THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

200 killed, 350 hurt in Iran train blast
Tehran, February 18
More than 200 persons were killed and 350 others injured today when runaway rail wagons loaded with sulphur, petrol and fertiliser derailed and exploded in northeast Iran, the state news agency IRNA reported.

A frame grab taken from Iranian television shows a destroyed train wagon near the Iranian city of Nishapur A frame grab taken from Iranian television shows a destroyed train wagon near the Iranian city of Nishapur on Wednesday. Over 200 persons were killed when runaway fuel wagons exploded in northeast Iran.
— Reuters photo

Musharraf says no to nuclear inspection
Pervez MusharrafLondon, February 18
Pakistan would reject any move to bring in foreign inspectors to monitor its nuclear weapons or civil nuclear facilities, President Pervez Musharraf said in an interview in today’s Financial Times newspaper.

SPECIAL ARTICLE: Unending nuclear hypocrisy

High links of nuke moneybags
Kuala Lumpur, February 18
A Sri Lankan accused of being the chief financial officer for an international nuclear black market sat on the board of a company owned by the Malaysian Prime Minister’s only son, according to documents obtained by The Associated Press.

Israel for coalitions with India, USA
Hertzliya (Israel),  February 18
Emphasising the need for greater cooperation between India, Israel and the USA, Israeli Deputy Prime Minister Ehud Olmert has proposed the setting up of a “trilateral fund” to stimulate, promote and support industrial research and development for mutual benefit.

Police officers display ammunition they confiscated from militants in Karachi Police officers display ammunition they confiscated from militants in Karachi on Tuesday. The police arrested two suspected members of a banned Islamic militant group, seizing weapons and 200 kg of explosives in a raid on a home in Karachi, an official said. — AP/PTI






Protesters wave Israeli flags during a march by Gush Katif Jewish settlement bloc residents in the Gaza Strip
Protesters wave Israeli flags during a march by Gush Katif Jewish settlement bloc residents in the Gaza Strip on Wednesday to protest against Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's proposed plan to unilaterally evacuate 17 Jewish settlements in the Gaza Strip. Sharon said this month he would remove most Jewish settlements from the Gaza Strip, which Israel seized with the West Bank in the 1967 Middle East war. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 


Russian President Vladimir Putin observes from aboard the submarine "Archangelsk"
Russian President Vladimir Putin observes from aboard the submarine "Archangelsk" during exercises in the Barents sea near Severomorsk on Tuesday. Mystery surrounded huge military exercises in Arctic Russia attended by President Putin on Tuesday with some navy sources saying a planned missile launch had failed, while top brass denied anything unusual had happened. — Reuters

Bhatia leads Indian team to China
Beijing, February 18
The India-China Eminent Persons’ Group held talks here today to build upon the recent positive momentum in bilateral ties. The Indian component of the group at the two-day talks is led by former Minister of State for External Affairs R L Bhatia while the Chinese side by former Vice- Foreign Minister Liu Shuqing.

Shirin Ebadi to boycott poll
Shirin Ebadi Teheran, February 18
A campaign by blacklisted reformist candidates to shun Friday’s Iranian parliamentary election gained an illustrious endorsement when Nobel laureate Shirin Ebadi said she would
not vote.

South African family cut off from
world for 20 years
Durban, February 18
South African officials have reported the discovery of a family of six isolated from the rest of the world for past 20 years. The family was found by chance at a farm in a remote rural area of the central Free State province of the country. The family has been removed to a hospital in the town of Welkom for
rehabilitation.

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200 killed, 350 hurt in Iran train blast

Tehran, February 18
More than 200 persons were killed and 350 others injured today when runaway rail wagons loaded with sulphur, petrol and fertiliser derailed and exploded in northeast Iran, the state news agency IRNA reported.

“Five villages were destroyed. The number of people killed in this incident is more than 200,” head of disasters in Khorassan province Vahid Barakchi was quoted as saying. “The level of this is massive and beyond our preliminary assessments. Our rescue workers are trying to remove more than 350 injured persons to hospitals in Mashhad and Neyshabour.”

“The explosion happened at a time when the firefighters and the rescue workers were trying to put out the fire,” the official said. “A number of firefighters and local villagers were killed in the explosion.”

The massive blast occurred at Khayyam station, near the town of Neyshabour and was heard in the provincial capital of Mashhad, some 75 km away, IRNA said.

Local officials said the rail wagons, which were parked in a nearby station, began rolling away in the early hours of the morning. The wagons then derailed and a fire began, drawing firefighters and curious onlookers to the scene.

When the explosion occurred, the seismological unit of Tehran University recorded an earth tremor measuring 3.6 on the Richter scale in the same area — possibly a reading sparked by the force of the blast. — AFP
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Musharraf says no to nuclear inspection

London, February 18
Pakistan would reject any move to bring in foreign inspectors to monitor its nuclear weapons or civil nuclear facilities, President Pervez Musharraf said in an interview in today’s Financial Times newspaper.

“This is a very sensitive issue,” he said. “Would any other nuclear power allow its sensitive installations to be inspected? Why should Pakistan be expected to allow anybody to inspect?”

Musharraf’s comments follow the confession earlier in February by Abdul Qadeer Khan, father of Pakistan’s nuclear weapons programme, that he sold nuclear secrets to Libya, Iran and North Korea.

The news has heightened the USA fears that nuclear arms may fall into the hands of its enemies.

Last week US President George W. Bush proposed that only states that sign a protocol to the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty to permit unannounced UN nuclear inspections be allowed to import equipment for civil nuclear programmes.

Musharraf also said Pakistan would not freeze its nuclear weapons programme.

“We will never stop our nuclear and missile programme,” he said. “That is our vital national interest. It is totally indigenous now. Whatever had to be imported and procured has been obtained.”

Earlier yesterday Pakistan agreed a framework for peace talks with its neighbour and nuclear-armed rival India, in which nuclear security was one of the top issues.

Musharraf said that Khan acted alone in selling nuclear secrets to other countries and that Islamabad’s nuclear programme was not under the aegis of the military.

“It never was and it is not now...we have a (nuclear) National Command Authority with the president as the boss and there are a number of ministers and the military men also. This is not a military body, it is the highest body of the nation.”

“I believe in the army dictum that a commander is responsible for all that happens or does not happen in his command - and to that extent any president is responsible for what happens in the country,” he said, adding that “but otherwise, if you are hinting at any direct responsibility, no not at all.”

Musharraf’s comments came less than two weeks after he pardoned Khan, following the scientist’s public confession that he had passed on nuclear technology to other countries - believed to be Iran, Libya and North Korea.

He claimed Iran was the only country which had received nuclear secrets from Khan, despite reports from the International Atomic Energy Agency and Western governments that Libya and North Korea also benefited. — Agencies
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High links of nuke moneybags

Kuala Lumpur, February 18
A Sri Lankan accused of being the chief financial officer for an international nuclear black market sat on the board of a company owned by the Malaysian Prime Minister’s only son, according to documents obtained by The Associated Press.

The connection indicates that alleged senior members of the network established by Abdul Qadeer Khan, the father of Pakistan’s nuclear bomb, were able to woo partners in the highest levels of society.

In the Malaysian case, the partners said they had no idea deals were being made to fashion parts that could be used to make nuclear weapons.

The documents, obtained by AP via searches of publicly accessible files, reveal a paper trail through privately held and publicly listed companies that outlines ties between the Prime Minister’s son, Kamaluddin Abdullah, and the Sri Lankan, Buhary Syed Abu Tahir, as well as his Malaysian wife.

The documents show that the men were top executives at Kaspadu Sdn Bhd when Tahir negotiated a deal for a company linked to Kaspadu, Scomi Precision Engineering, to build components that Western intelligence agencies allege were for use in Libya’s nuclear programme.

US President George W. Bush last week called Tahir the “chief financial officer and money launderer” of the black market network led by Qadeer Khan, who has admitted to selling nuclear technology and know-how to Iran, North Korea and Libya. — AP
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Israel for coalitions with India, USA

Hertzliya (Israel), February 18
Emphasising the need for greater cooperation between India, Israel and the USA, Israeli Deputy Prime Minister Ehud Olmert has proposed the setting up of a “trilateral fund” to stimulate, promote and support industrial research and development for mutual benefit.

The three countries need to “work out coalitions” and to formulate plans to “build upon the advantages in the hi-tech sector”, he said at a trilateral conference to strengthen the ‘strategic triad’ yesterday.

The USA and Israel already have a binational fund, commonly referred to as BIRD Foundation, and Israel had earlier suggested setting up a similar fund to boost Indo-Israeli cooperation during the visit of Commerce and Industry Minister Arun Jaitley to Israel last month.

Describing New Delhi as a “formidable power” and its relations with Israel “as one of the greatest assets”, Olmert said “India was high on Israel’s priority” and is an “emerging skilled manpower centre dominating the high-tech”.

With Israel and the USA sharing similar expertise, “a constructive cooperation between the three countries would work in the interest of each one of us”, he said at the conference jointly organised by Washington based think tank Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs (JINSA) and The International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism.

“Being on the common side of terror will help realise this goal”, Olmert said, adding, “India has a better understanding of the situation in which we live”. — PTI
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Bhatia leads Indian team to China

Beijing, February 18
The India-China Eminent Persons’ Group held talks here today to build upon the recent positive momentum in bilateral ties.

The Indian component of the group at the two-day talks is led by former Minister of State for External Affairs R L Bhatia while the Chinese side by former Vice- Foreign Minister Liu Shuqing.

During a one-to-one meeting between Mr Bhatia and Mr Liu, the former noted that India-China relations had developed at a faster pace, especially after the “historic” visit of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee to China in June last year. — PTI
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Shirin Ebadi to boycott poll

Teheran, February 18
A campaign by blacklisted reformist candidates to shun Friday’s Iranian parliamentary election gained an illustrious endorsement when Nobel laureate Shirin Ebadi said she would not vote.

Ebadi, whose surprise choice for the 2003 peace prize shone a global spotlight on the struggle for human rights in the Islamic republic, said she would not cast a ballot because of the mass disqualification of reformist candidates. 
“I will not vote myself because I don’t know those who have been qualified. I’m not ready to vote for someone I don’t know,” the feminist lawyer said in an interview with Reuters. — Reuters
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South African family cut off from world for 20 years

Durban, February 18
South African officials have reported the discovery of a family of six isolated from the rest of the world for past 20 years.

The family was found by chance at a farm in a remote rural area of the central Free State province of the country.

The family has been removed to a hospital in the town of Welkom for rehabilitation.

Four members of the family — aged 26, 22, 18 and 14 — have never had contact with the outside world. Their behaviour is animalistic and they can’t even communicate in an understandable language, officials said, adding that one of them walks on all fours, almost like a monkey.

Their mother is also unable to speak in any language and they communicate with the father in sign language and noises.

The oldest son is reported to have never slept inside their thatched home.

A decision on the family’s future would be made once they had been assessed by the team of doctors, provincial health Minister Ouma Tsopo said.

“They are in a traumatic state. Officials have had to wait until dark and the children were in the shack before they could move the family”, she said.

“They gave the children bread and chips to calm them down. They were then given a bath and clothes. We will do everything to help them to lead normal lives,” she said. — PTI
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US Democratic presidential candidate Senator John Edwards celebrates during an election night rally
US Democratic presidential candidate Senator John Edwards celebrates during an election night rally in the Wisconsin presidential primary at Serb Hall in Milwaukee, Wisconsin on Tuesday.
— Reuters

Pakistani jailed for abominable act
DUBAI:
A Pakistani taxi driver has been jailed for life for the rape of a seven-year-old local boy. A Shariat court in the emirate of Ras Al Khaimah pronounced the judgement after dismissing the defendant’s claim that he was mentally ill. The man will be deported after serving his sentence. — PTI

Top Kurdish militant freed
OSLO:
Mullah Krekar, founder of a radical Kurdish Islamist group, Ansar al-Islam, was released from prison in Norway, two weeks ahead of the set expiry date for his temporary detention, his lawyer said. Krekar, who has lived in Norway since 1991, was temporarily detained in the beginning of January for four weeks as police investigated his possible involvement in the murders of Kurdish-Iraqi political rivals.
— AFP

3 Fiji coup plotters freed
SUVA:
Three leading members of a nationalist coup that rocked Fiji in May 2000 walked free from prison on Wednesday to be greeted by 150 supporters, including lawmakers, with garlands of flowers and prayers. The three men completed prison sentences for their roles in the coup. — AP
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