Sunday, September 21, 2003, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

Key defence post goes to Navy
New Delhi, September 20
Vice-Admiral Raman Puri will be the new chief of the Integrated Defence Staff, the unified command that controls India’s nuclear weapons, its Tri-service Command in the Andamans, major defence institutions and the Defence Intelligence Agency.

Experts see danger in Rudy’s steel fork
New Delhi, September 20
Civil Aviation Minister Rajiv Pratap Rudy’s initiative to allow steel cutlery on flights has raised many an eyebrow in the aviation sector as it could lead to serious security problems.

Plane hijack turns out to be mock exercise
New Delhi, September 20
The suspected hijacking of an Alliance Air Delhi-Raipur-Nagpur-Delhi plane carrying 127 passengers and crew today was a mock exercise, senior aviation officials said.
In video: (28k, 56k)

News Analysis
Capt, Chautala to woo Sikh, Jat voters in Rajasthan
CHANDIGARH: The Punjab and Haryana Chief Ministers — Capt Amarinder Singh and Mr Om Prakash Chautala — are all set for an interesting political showdown as they will be face to face both in Delhi and Rajasthan for the assembly elections in November.



EARLIER STORIES
 
Schoolchildren from slum areas enjoy 'Fun Day'
Schoolchildren from slum areas enjoy 'Fun Day' at the rail museum in New Delhi on Saturday. The event was organised by an NGO.  — PTI

Punjab CM dares NDA govt on anti-farmer policies
Raisingh Nagar (Rajasthan), September 20
Punjab Chief Minister Amarinder Singh today asked the NDA government at the Centre to desist from its anti-farmer policies or be prepared to face the consequences in the Lok Sabha elections. 

Disappearance of Tahir
NHRC seeks Defence Ministry’s comment
New Delhi, September 20
The National Human Rights Commission has taken adverse view of the vague reply of the Jammu and Kashmir Government regarding “enforced or involuntary” disappearance of residents.

Everyone has right to protect reputation: SC
New Delhi, September 20
The Supreme Court has held that personal reputation for every individual is important and he has a right to protect and preserve it if affected by any authority during the course of discharging of its duty. The authority must give a chance to the affected person to put his viewpoint before it.

Basu surprised at Advani’s acquittal
Kolkata, September 20
CPM leader Jyoti Basu today expressed surprise that Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani could be given a clean chit on the same charges on which Dr Murli Manohar Joshi and six BJP and VHP leaders were chargesheeted.

Spurious liquor claims 12 lives
Lucknow, September 20
Twelve persons died and several others were taken ill after consuming spurious liquor in the Latouche Road locality here, the police said today. — PTI

NSG commando commits suicide
New Delhi, September 20
In yet another suicide by a security personnel, an NSG commando allegedly ended his life by shooting himself with his service weapon while on duty yesterday. Dharmendra Rawat (26) committed suicide when he was on duty at the NSG camp near Palam.

Richard Vadra cremated
Moradabad, September 20
Last rites of Richard Vadra, brother-in-law of Ms Priyanka Gandhi Vadra, were performed here today. Congress President Sonia Gandhi arrived here at 12 noon to attend the cremation.

A leopard sleeps with its two-month-old cub in their enclosure A leopard sleeps with its two-month-old cub in their enclosure at the Delhi zoo on Saturday. Zoo officials say it is rare that a leopard is born in captivity. 
— Reuters


Videos
Padmarajan is a man who believes in fighting elections rather than winning them.
(28k, 56k)
Set in a small Jodhpur village, Anwar Jamals' directional debut "Swaraj" is the story of four rural women who dig deep to find water. 
(28k, 56k)

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Key defence post goes to Navy
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, September 20
Vice-Admiral Raman Puri will be the new chief of the Integrated Defence Staff, the unified command that controls India’s nuclear weapons, its Tri-service Command in the Andamans, major defence institutions and the Defence Intelligence Agency.

Contrary to earlier media reports, he will replace Lt-Gen Pankaj Joshi. Several media reports had said the Army would retain the crucial post.

The appointment of the Navy officer, along with some other naval appointments, were announced by the government today. The government passed the orders for new appointments last night.

Admiral Puri’s appointment to the important post was cleared in a massive reshuffle of senior naval officers. General Joshi retires at the end of this month.

Under the new order, the Navy will get a new vice-chief and new commander-in-chiefs for most of its commands.

Admiral Puri, respected in naval circles for his interest in technical matters, will bring in his expertise to the Integrated Defence Staff, headquartered in South Block.

The Integrated Defence Staff is currently looking at perspective planning and is in the process of putting in place a net assessment office that will provide long-term inputs on trends and enemies from a analytic perspective.

According to the transfer order, Vice-Admiral Arun Prakash, C-in-C of the Western Naval Command based in Mumbai, will be the new vice-chief when the incumbent Vice Admiral John D’Silva retires.

Admiral Prakash’s posting to the headquarters is part of an effort to groom him as the next Navy chief to take over from Admiral Madhvendra Singh when he retires on July 31 next year.

Vice-Admiral Madanjit Singh, the chief of the Southern Naval Command based in Kochi, will take over as the next C-in-C of the Western Naval Command, which is the most critical command of the Navy, controlling seas bordering Pakistan and the busy sealanes running from the Gulf region.

Vice-Admiral O.P. Bansal, who is heading the Tri-service Command, will take over as the C-in-C of the Eastern Naval Command.

Rear Admiral Rakesh Kala has been posted as the Chief of Staff at the Tri-service Command.
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Experts see danger in Rudy’s steel fork
Girja Shankar Kaura
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, September 20
Civil Aviation Minister Rajiv Pratap Rudy’s initiative to allow steel cutlery on flights has raised many an eyebrow in the aviation sector as it could lead to serious security problems.

On a day when the security agencies at the Delhi airport carried out a mock hijack drill to check on their anti-hijacking preparedness, experts pointed out that in the present-day security scenario, the decision to allow steel cutlery on board could lead to difficult situations.

Although the Civil Aviation Ministry has left out knife from the cutlery to be re-introduced on domestic flights, but even allowing sharp forks can spell danger, they point out.

In fact, even officials of domestic carriers have expressed surprise at the recent decision of the ministry since security is now the prime concern not only at the airports but also on flights. They agree that steel forks are no less dangerous than the knives, which traditionally have also been used for purposes other than eating.

Officials agree that even the availability of steel forks on board can encourage devious minds to try out stunts which can create unwanted situations. Afterall a fork can cause as much damage as an eating knife can, they point out.

The ministry’s decision comes in contrast to the security norms being followed by most of the airlines around the world.

As part of efforts to reduce security risks on board, the airlines around the world had decided to introduce plastic cutlery instead of steel cutlery specially after 9/11.

The hijackers in the spectacular crashes into the twin towers of the World Trade Center had also used knives as weapons to carry out the hijacks. Incidentally, even in the famous IC-814 hijack to Kandahar, the highjackers had initially used knives and were handed other weapons only on touchdown.

Experts here said when the security agencies on ground do not even allow a matchbox or a lighter on board and force passengers to carry pen-knives in the check-in baggage, the availability of steel forks would be against the accepted security norms.

According to reports, the Civil Aviation Minister has in principle agreed for re-introduction of the steel cutlery on airlines. An Indian Airlines official said although the orders had been passed, yet they were still to receive there.

In another order, the minister has also allowed passengers to use their mobile phones inside the plane while it is grounded.
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Plane hijack turns out to be mock exercise
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, September 20
The suspected hijacking of an Alliance Air Delhi-Raipur-Nagpur-Delhi plane carrying 127 passengers and crew today was a mock exercise, senior aviation officials said.

The Airbus 320 which landed at the Indira Gandhi International Airport at around 12.05 pm with 127 passengers and eight crew on board, was taken to an isolated bay as per the security drill. Soon the commandoes of the elite National Security Guard and the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) swung into action and encircled the plane.

However, the security officials soon declared it as a mock exercise and the commandoes dispersed.

There was complete panic at the airport soon after the hijack news spread among the airport staff and other passengers.

Indian Airlines Deputy Managing Director V. Kashyap said the IC 7469 Raipur-Nagpur-Delhi, piloted by Capt R. Mohan, sent a distress call at 11.20 am, 20 minutes ahead of its scheduled landing at the IGI airport here, when the flight was on its last leg between Nagpur and Delhi.

Exactly a month ago, the malfunctioning of an anti-hijacking device caused a scare after signals of a certain frequency were emitted by the remote transponder on a Srinagar-bound IC-825 flight.
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News Analysis
Capt, Chautala to woo Sikh, Jat voters in Rajasthan
Prabhjot Singh
Tribune News Service

CHANDIGARH: The Punjab and Haryana Chief Ministers — Capt Amarinder Singh and Mr Om Prakash Chautala — are all set for an interesting political showdown as they will be face to face both in Delhi and Rajasthan for the assembly elections in November.

While the Congress High Command intends to use the Punjab Chief Minister to woo a large chunk of Sikh voters in Delhi, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh, the Haryana Chief Minister is out to spread his political wings — in Delhi and Rajasthan by luring “Jat” voters away from the Congress and the BJP.

For Mr Chautala, Rajasthan is not a new battlefield. He had one of his sons elected to the previous Rajasthan assembly. This time, his party may contest 30 to 40 Jat-dominated assembly seats. Before the onset of a relatively good Southwest monsoon in the region, Mr Chautala organised nine major political rallies in Rajasthan. Capt Amarinder Singh and his men will start from Rajasthan on September 20 with a rally in Rai Singh Nagar, which has nearly 25,000-strong Sikh vote-bank.

Mr Chautala may also bank upon his closest family friend and SAD chief, Mr Parkash Singh Badal, for support in 14 Sikh-dominated assembly segments in Sri Ganganagar and Hanumangarh districts. A poll adjustment or alliance with the SAD may be in the offing.

The Karanpur constituency has traditionally been returning a Sikh candidate, starting with Mr Jawand Singh (Akali Dal) in 1952. In the last elections in 1998, Mr Gurmeet Singh Kooner of (Cong) was able to defeat Mr Surinder Pal Singh (BJP) by 1100 votes. This time, the President of the Rajasthan Shiromani Akali Dal, Mr Surjit Singh Kang, has decided to contest from Karanpur which has nearly 50,000 Sikh voters.

In Pili Banga, Mr Harchand Singh Sidhu (Cong) was a winner in the 1998 elections. He is likely to defend his seat this time also.

Other constituencies with strong Sikh vote-banks are Kesri Singhpur, Sri Ganganagar, Sanghria, Hanumangarh, Tibbi, Rai Singh Nagar, and Suratgarh.

It was on July 30 this year that Rajasthan Chief Minister, Ashok Gehlot kickstarted his election campaign at the Balewala headworks in Ferozepore (Punjab) after the remodelled Gang (Bikaner) canal was reopened. The canal, commissioned in 1928 after an agreement between Maharaja Ganga Singh and the British Government, had been remodelled after 75 years.

It was not only water but also continuous special assistance from Punjab that helped Rajasthan in combating calamities like drought. Punjab had sent 200 trucks of wheat (2000 metric tonnes) and 400 truck-loads of fodder (4000 metric tonnes) to Rajasthan this year. Last year, the Punjab Government had run “Langars’’ in Baran and Dungarpur districts for two months, besides providing 5200 metric tonnes of free wheat and six train-loads of fodder.

The Haryana Chief Minister and the Indian National Lok Dal (INLD) chief, Mr Om Prakash Chautala, had also been helping Rajasthan fight drought with uninterrupted supplies of fodder and foodgrains.

Mr Chautala has been trying to make political inroads into the Jat heartland of Rajasthan with a view to getting his hand-picked Jat leader installed as its next Chief Minister. His arch rival, Mr Ajit Singh, too, had been giving him a good chase by trying to keep “Jats” away from Mr Chautala and with his Rashtriya Lok Dal.

While Mr Gehlot had promised to reciprocate the Punjab gesture by promising to look into the blanket ban on the purchase of immovable property by outsiders in general and Sikhs in particular in Rajasthan, he continues to be wary of the political designs of Mr Chautala and his green brigade. The promise to lift the ban is yet to be honoured.

Capt Amarinder Singh, who will campaign agressively in the Sikh-dominated areas of Rajasthan, may use the ban on purchase of land to woo Sikh peasants back into the Congress fold.

While the ruling Congress will try to use the help from the Punjab Government and recommissioning of the Gang canal as an election plank, the Opposition, including the BJP and the Chautala’s INLD, may use the same canal not only to browbeat the Congress but also raise accusing fingers at the government for alleged large-scale irregularities in its remodelling.

The canal remodelling had remained mired in a controversy. Payment of crores is pending. The canal had not been able to take authorised discharge for the past several years due to collapse of the lining.

The canal issue and the immovable property issues apart, stringent measures taken by the Rajasthan Government in general and its universities in particular limiting the intake of students into professional courses, including LL.B., from both Punjab and Haryana, may be an issue of interest in Punjabis-dominated constituencies.

The BJP-led NDA Government, which Mr Om Prakash Chautala’s INLD supports at the Centre, may not like the opposition vote to be divided. As such it would make an endeavour to have both the INLD and the Akalis on its side to topple the Congress in Rajasthan.
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Punjab CM dares NDA govt on anti-farmer policies
Tribune News Service

Raisingh Nagar (Rajasthan), September 20
Punjab Chief Minister Amarinder Singh today asked the NDA government at the Centre to desist from its anti-farmer policies or be prepared to face the consequences in the Lok Sabha elections. He said the anti-farmer policies would cost the NDA and its allies dearly not only in Punjab and Haryana but also in the rest of the country.

Addressing a Vishav Kisan Sammelan here today as a part of the Congress election campaign, Capt Amarinder Singh said Punjab was under a moral obligation to bail out Rajasthan whenever it was in distress or trouble. On the contrary, the Central Government had remained a mute spectator to the famine in Rajasthan.

Referring to the WTO regime, he said the Centre should take a firm stand on the terms and conditions of the WTO agreement. He said the interests of the farming community must be safeguarded at all costs.

Referring to the demands of Rajasthan, the Punjab Chief Minister said whenever additional water was needed in Rajasthan, his government would release it. He said Karnataka was facing a famine and he had made arrangements to send 20 trains of fodder there.

Mr K. Natwar Singh, Rajya Sabha MP and member of the AICC working committee ridiculed the NDA government over its inept handling of the Jammu and Kashmir issue without realising the bad intentions of the Pakistan. He urged the people to strengthen the hands of the Congress.Top

 

Disappearance of Tahir
NHRC seeks Defence Ministry’s comment
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, September 20
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has taken adverse view of the vague reply of the Jammu and Kashmir Government regarding “enforced or involuntary” disappearance of residents.

Taking suo motu cognisance of a report on the disappearance of a young groom, the commission has forwarded a copy of the report to the Secretary, Ministry of Defence and sought his comments within a month.

The report ‘Army takes away groom on Day I of wedding, sends his body back’ narrated how Army personnel took away Tahir Hassan 10 hours after his marriage to Afroza on September 11, never to return. Three days later, the family was informed that Tahir who the Army claimed was their guide, had been killed in an explosion in a militant camp.

In its proceedings, the commission asked the Jammu and Kashmir Government to furnish all details with regard to such occurrences.

In mid-July, Parvez Imroz, patron, Association of Parents of Disappeared Persons sent to the commission a list of persons reported to have disappeared. The NHRC directed that the list be sent to the Chief Secretary, J& K Government for comments within eight weeks on each person mentioned in the list.

In May, the commission directed the government to apprise it of the system established to record allegations of “enforced or involuntary disappearance” and the measures being taken to prevent the same. The commission further asked the state government how many such allegations it had recorded and the measures taken to bring to book those who may have been involved in such disappearances.

On July 28, the government sent a reply which was silent about the system for recording allegations of enforced or involuntary disappearances or the nature of such a system.

Not satisfied with the reply, the NHRC has asked the Home Department of J and K to reply to all questions.
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Everyone has right to protect reputation: SC
S.S. Negi
Our Legal Correspondent

New Delhi, September 20
The Supreme Court has held that personal reputation for every individual is important and he has a right to protect and preserve it if affected by any authority during the course of discharging of its duty. The authority must give a chance to the affected person to put his viewpoint before it.

The ruling came in a case involving Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani, against whom the three-member Bhagalpur Riot Commission had made certain adverse remarks in its report in 1996, which were expunged by the Patna High Court when the BJP leader had challenged the same. The High Court order was challenged in the apex court by the Bihar Government.

“One is entitled to have and preserve one’s reputation, and one also has a right to protect it, in case any authority, in the discharge of its duty fastened upon under the law, traverses into the realm of personal reputation adversely affecting him,” said a Bench comprising Mr Justice Brijesh Kumar and Mr Justice Arun Kumar in a judgement rejecting the Bihar Government’s appeal.

Accepting the arguments of Mr Advani’s counsel Harish Salve that the commission had gone “haywire” in condemning Mr Advani on the basis of his “ideological thinking”, though it was in no manner connected with the subject matter of the inquiry, the court said, “In such cases the right of an individual to have the safeguard of principle of natural justice before being adversely commented upon by a commission of inquiry is statutorily recognised and violation of the same will have to bear the scrutiny of judicial review.”

It was because of this reason that an amendment was made to the Commission of Inquiries Act in 1979, and Parliament had realised that the probe panel should issue notice to the persons whose conduct it would be inquiring into.

The legislature thought it necessary to provide such protection to the person whose reputation was likely to be “prejudicially affected” by the inquiry, the court observed.

The court said the Act provided that such a person would have a “reasonable opportunity” of being heard, but the panel had made the remarks against Mr Advani without giving him such a chance.

“The principle of natural justice was got inducted in the shape of statutory provision. It is thus incumbent upon the commission to give an opportunity to a person, before any comment is made or opinion is expressed which is likely to prejudicially affect that person,” the court said.

Rejecting the Bihar Government’s arguments that there was no reason for Mr Advani to approach the High Court at a stage when the state had not even taken action on the commission’s report, the court said it might not be necessary for a person to wait till certain action was initiated by the government when his reputation was at stake.
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Basu surprised at Advani’s acquittal
Our Correspondent

Kolkata, September 20
CPM leader Jyoti Basu today expressed surprise that Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani could be given a clean chit on the same charges on which Dr Murli Manohar Joshi and six BJP and VHP leaders were chargesheeted.

Mr Basu said there were reasons to believe that there had been administrative and political pressure in letting out Mr Advani.

He alleged that Mr Advani had done severe criminal offence in taking part in the demolition of the Babri mosque and all accused should have been equally punished.
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NSG commando commits suicide
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, September 20
In yet another suicide by a security personnel, an NSG commando allegedly ended his life by shooting himself with his service weapon while on duty yesterday.

Dharmendra Rawat (26) committed suicide when he was on duty at the NSG camp near Palam.

NSG sources said family tension could be the reason of the suicide. Rawat, who hailed from Pauri Garhwal in Uttaranchal, joined the course in January this year and since then he had taken 72 days leave in the months of January, April and July. Rawat was Ranger-2 in the 52-FAG and was due for promotion. He was married in July this year.
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Richard Vadra cremated

Moradabad, September 20
Last rites of Richard Vadra, brother-in-law of Ms Priyanka Gandhi Vadra, were performed here today. Congress President Sonia Gandhi arrived here at 12 noon to attend the cremation.

Mr Vadra was found dead in mysterious circumstances here last evening at his Basant Vihar residence. He was reportedly a diabetic and suffering from high blood pressure.

Ms Priyanka Gandhi and her husband Robert Vadra had already arrived here yesterday. — UNI
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BRIEFLY

SAWAN KUMAR IS IMPA CHIEF
MUMBAI:
Renowned film producer Sawan Kumar Tak has been elected president of the Indian Motion Pictures Association (IMPA). Tak, who was elected here on Friday, replaces Smita Thackeray, association sources said here on Saturday. While K.D. Shourie was elected senior vice-president, Vinod Sinha was the new vice-president and Satish Khanna treasurer. — PTI

UP SHIFTS 24 IAS, IPS OFFICERS
LUCKNOW:
The Uttar Pradesh Government on Saturday transferred 24 IAS and IPS officers in the state, including new postings for 11 senior officers, who were on the waiting list. In a significant decision, Member, Revenue Board, Mr C.K. Sharma was made the Chief Investment Commissioner at New Delhi. The Principal Secretary, Labour, Ms Neera Yadav has been shifted to the Education Department (Higher, Secondary and Primary) in the same capacity while Mr Om Prakash, who was awaiting posting, would be the new Principal Secretary in the Silk Department. — UNI

VILLAGERS' NOTICE TO COKE PLANT
PALAKKAD:
The Perumatti village panchayat in Palakkad district of Kerala has issued a show-cause notice to the Coca-Cola plant located at Plachimada in the district alleging that the plant caused depletion of groundwater and its functioning posed a threat to the health of the people in the area. The notice was issued by Janata Dal (S)-controlled panchayat on Friday, asking the management of Hindustan Coca-Cola Bevereages to state reasons as to why the plant should not be closed down within 15 days. — PTI
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