Thursday, April 18, 2002, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

B U S I N E S S

China no immediate threat to
Indian IT
New Delhi, April 17
Captains of the Indian software industry today sought to allay fears that China posed a threat to the domestic software sector and said there were enough opportunities for collaborative research by the two countries.

Nasscom President Kiran Karnik (left) and Chairman Phiroz Vandrevala Nasscom President Kiran Karnik (left) and Chairman Phiroz Vandrevala before the start of their Press conference in New Delhi on Wednesday. — PTI photo

Powerloom units face closure
Ludhiana, April 17
The powerloom sector of Punjab is in the red. Out of about 25,000 powerloom units in the city, about 20,000 have already closed down over the past few years due to an increase in the cost of raw material and high cost of credit.



EARLIER STORIES

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
ROUND-UP

Coca-Cola posts 34 pc growth
Kolkata, April 17
Coca-Cola India today announced that its total sales volume in the first quarter ended March 31, 2002, recorded a 34 per cent growth over the same period last year.

  • Zee signs IT pact with Army
  • 450-litre Godrej fridge soon
Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee with Dr V. Kurien
Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee with Dr V. Kurien, Chairman of the Gujarat Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation, in New Delhi on Wednesday. — PTI photo
Minister of Petroleum & Natural Gas Ram Naik and Vicky Bailey, Assistant Secretary of Energy Policy and International Affairs, Department of Energy of the USA
Minister of Petroleum & Natural Gas Ram Naik and Vicky Bailey, Assistant Secretary of Energy Policy and International Affairs, Department of Energy of the USA, at the Indo-US conference on "Building natural gas markets in India" in New Delhi on Wednesday.  — PTI photo

Enfield launches Thunderbird
Bangalore, April 17
Royal Enfield today launched a new 350 cc motor cycle in the Indian market. Cruiser Thunderbird, the new bike, is aimed to take the unique motor cycling experience attached to the bikes from the Enfield stable to newer heights.

  • Bajaj new bike next year
  • Eicher’s water-cool tractors

LETTER
Govt indifferent to cinema business
D
URING my recent visit to Ludhiana and Jalandhar, I was shocked to see the pathetic state of affairs in cinema business in Punjab. There was a time when it was extremely difficult to buy a ticket for a new movie in these cities. But now I was able to buy the ticket for a much-awaited multi-starrer on the very first day of its release at a cinema hall at Ludhiana!

Draft VAT bill submitted to FM
New Delhi, April 17
The Centre has given in principle clearance to states for levying 4 per cent additional excise duty on some items as 20 states submitted their draft legislations on Value Added Tax system.

Bharti gets TRAI nod on ISD tariffs
New Delhi, April 17
Telecom company Bharti has received telecom regulator’s nod for its proposed International long distance tariffs, and is likely to launch the services before month-end.

IOB to open 25 ATMs in North
Chandigarh, April 17
Indian Overseas Bank aims to attain 100 per cent computerisation by the end of this financial year. The bank will open around 100 ATMs including 25 ATMs in the northern region, said Mr S.C. Gupta, CMD, while addressing a press conference, here today.

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China no immediate threat to Indian IT
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, April 17
Captains of the Indian software industry today sought to allay fears that China posed a threat to the domestic software sector and said there were enough opportunities for collaborative research by the two countries.

“Engaging rather than ignoring China is the better policy. A well thoughtout entry into the China market will further help boost India’s software exports,’’ President of Nasscom, Kiran Karnik said.

“As per Nasscom findings, China does not pose an immediate threat to the Indian software and service industry as China’s software industry is currently focussed on catering to its domestic IT market. Contrary to the myth that China can offer cheap labour, the average wage costs in China are comparatively 15 to 20 per cent higher than in India. Further, India is far ahead of China in quality certification and project management skills,’’ Nasscom Chairman Phiroz Vandrevala told newspersons here.

The Chairman said the fact that most Chinese companies lack domain expertise offer great opportunities for India software companies.

This also will provide the opportunity to serve MNC customers of the Indian companies that are already operating in the Chinese market, Mr Vandrevala said.

“The objective of our study is to procure first-hand data on China’s IT market and assess the challenges and opportunities for a software and service industry from China,” Mr Karnik said.

In a comparative analysis between India and China on key indicators, China scored high compared to India with respect to government investments in education, R and D, venture capital and infrastructure. China also scored high on parameters such as size of domestic market, cost of telecom bandwidth and equipment.

However, India scored high on parameters such as size and quality of talent pool, cost of talent, project management skills, quality processes and domain skills, and customer access which are essential to the growth of software.
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Powerloom units face closure
Manoj Kumar

Tribune News Service

Ludhiana, April 17
The powerloom sector of Punjab is in the red. Out of about 25,000 powerloom units in the city, about 20,000 have already closed down over the past few years due to an increase in the cost of raw material and high cost of credit. The remaining units have also been forced to cut down their production by 50-70 per cent resulting in unemployment of about 1 lakh persons.

A survey of the powerloom units here revealed that most of small powerloom units have been shut down. Some of the small industrialists have even sold the machinery to scrap dealers at a rate of Rs 5-7 per kg. They are now looking for new avenues of employment.

Insiders say this has happened due to the increased cost of yarn by 25-50 per cent. Mr Bhushan Abhi, President, the Moti Nagar United Factories Association, says,‘‘ The powerloom units have been making low value shawls, lohis and cloth over the past fifty years. The price of normal shawls used to be at Rs 40-70 and cloth prepared from acrylic yarn was sold at a rate of Rs 20-25 per metre.

But the big fibre making units like Indian Acrylic, Sangrur, Consolidated Fibre, Kolkata, Vardhman Group, Baddi and Pashupati Fibres have made a cartel during the past few years, to increase the price of fibre from Rs 50-55 per kg to Rs 80-87 per kg. They have lobbied with the bureaucracy to impose an anti-dumping duty on imported fibre ranging between Rs 7 and Rs 70 per kg. They are now providing low quality fibre at a much higher rate.’’

Mr Jiwan Dhawan, another industrialist, disclosed that due to high rate of illiteracy, low capital base, and obsolete technology in the industry, the banks were not providing any credit to the industry. In fact, most of the small entrepreneurs have taken loans from the local dealers of the yarn at the rate of 2-2.5 per cent per month.

Interestingly, the Department of Industries, Punjab, has no information about the number of units closed. Mr T.R. Sarangal, Director, the Department of Industry and Commerce, says,‘‘ Due to shortage of funds, we are unable to conduct any survey of the industry. Though the RBI publishes quarterly report on sick units, but it does not provide any information about these units, since they have not taken loans from the banks.’’
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ROUND-UP

Coca-Cola posts 34 pc growth

Kolkata, April 17
Coca-Cola India today announced that its total sales volume in the first quarter ended March 31, 2002, recorded a 34 per cent growth over the same period last year.

The carbonated soft drinks (CSD) category, forming the company’s biggest beverage portfolio, clocked a double-digit growth in Q1, this year, company sources said.

Driving the company’s volume growth during the January-March period, this year, was a series of initiatives taken by the Coca-Cola India (CCI) management on various fronts like the pack size, price, affordability, new products and flavours and distribution, after the carbonated soft drinks sector showed a flat growth last year, the sources added. UNI

Zee signs IT pact with Army

Kolkata
Zee Interactive Learning System (ZILS) has signed MOU with the army to train military personnel and their dependants in information technology.

The MoU signed at Fort Willian complex said ZILS would provide the expertise it had in information technology to train the Armymen in Panagarh.

Station commandant of Panagarh Colonel R S Rathore said ZILS would provide expertise at the “Army computer technology institute’ in Panagarh base. UNI

450-litre Godrej fridge soon

Chandigarh
The Godrej Appliances will soon lunch a 450-litre refrigerator, that the company claims will have “the best” looks than refrigerators in any category have ever had said, Mr Soumitra K. Ghatak, Executive Vice-President- Marketing, Sales and Services while talking to newspersons here today.

Godrej, which currently holds 21 per cent of the market share in refrigerators, aims to increase it to 25 per cent by the end of this financial year.

The company has so far produced more than 1 crore refrigerators and is primarily focussing on the entry and mid-level segment.

In the washing machine segment where the company had an exit for around a year, the growth figures have shown the increase.

The company will also focus on providing 24-hour customer care. While customer care call centres at metros have already been opened, the region will shortly have one within two to three months. TNS
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Enfield launches Thunderbird

Bangalore, April 17
Royal Enfield today launched a new 350 cc motor cycle in the Indian market.

Cruiser Thunderbird, the new bike, is aimed to take the unique motor cycling experience attached to the bikes from the Enfield stable to newer heights.

Powered by a 350 CC four-stroke engine, the five-speed vehicle was ideal for long distance riding without compromising on the city manoeuvrability. Company Chief Executive Siddhartha Lal told newspersons here that Thunderbird had a new engine and would feature a conventional gear and braking system which would make it convenient for 100 cc and 150 cc upgraders and aspirants keen to possess a powerful bike for true motor cycle pleasure.

Bullet Electra, launched six months ago, contributed 60 per cent of the current sales of the company.

The company closed last year with a total sale of 25,000 vehicles and a turnover of Rs 145 crore. This year, the turnover was expected to be around Rs 190 crore.

The 535 cc version of Thunderbird would be released after six months, he said adding that after nationwide launch, the company hoped to sell 400 Thunderbirds every month.

Bajaj new bike next year

Bajaj Auto today announced plans to roll out a new 125 cc class four-stroke motor cycle, code named “612,’’ early next year.

Talking to newsmen after launching “Bajaj Pulsar,’’ the newest addition to Bajaj Auto’s niche-product range, in Tamil Nadu in the city company Vice-President (Business Development and Marketing) R L Ravichandran said ‘’612’’ was a completely new four-stroke bike, which would be the engine of growth for tomorrow.

Stating that the company had outperformed the motor cycle industry, growing by 55 per cent year on year and with a market share of 23 per cent, he said it will roll out Pulsars (150 cc and 180 cc models) through a select set of dealers in Chennai, Coimbatore and Madurai, which have already set up the Eliminator Enclaves.

Eicher’s water-cool tractors

Eicher has forayed into the competitive water-cool tractor market by launching three new models in a bid to increase market share, a top company official said today.

The company has also started exports of 50 horse power (HP) tractors to USA, Eicher Tractors Managing Director R C Jain told PTI here.

“This is the first time we have forayed into the water- cool tractor market due to customer demand. We expect to sell 2,000 such tractors in the current financial year,” Jain said.

Eicher, which is the only air-cool tractor maker in the country, has launched three new models of 61HP, 42HP and 35HP in the water-cool tractor market which dominates the domestic tractor industry.

The tractors have been produced with technology from Finland’s Valtra and Ricardo of the UK.
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LETTER
Govt indifferent to cinema business

DURING my recent visit to Ludhiana and Jalandhar, I was shocked to see the pathetic state of affairs in cinema business in Punjab. There was a time when it was extremely difficult to buy a ticket for a new movie in these cities. But now I was able to buy the ticket for a much-awaited multi-starrer on the very first day of its release at a cinema hall at Ludhiana!

My enquiries from some exhibitors and distributors revealed that some cinema halls have already closed down while a few others are on the verge of closure in the state.

What I found appalling was how indifferent the Punjab Government has been to the problems of the film trade. The government, I was told, introduced a few years ago the policy of charging entertainment tax on the seating capacity of a cinema hall rather than on the actual number of tickets sold. This is, indeed, a cruel joke on exhibitors, particularly the owners of big cinema halls. When they built those cinema halls, the tax was charged on the actual sales. And suddenly one day they found what a big liability those halls had become for them. A few people, who have still shown interest in investing in the exhibition sector in Punjab, have built halls with low capacity. I feel that if the government at all had to bring about such a drastic change in its taxation policy, then the new policy should have applied to the cinema halls to be built in future. Why should the exhibitors who invested a huge amount in this business keeping in view the taxation policy prevailing at that time be made to suffer.

Moreover, while the Punjab Government has been quite “efficient” in charging entertainment tax, it has hardly shown any interest in stopping the menace of illegal screening of films on cable networks. Exhibitors and distributors have often complained to the appropriate authorities against such screenings but to no avail. When a government cannot perform its duty regarding the illegal screening of films (which is one of the main causes of recession in the trade), what moral right has it got to levy entertainment tax at such exorbitant rates?

SURINDER MIGLANI, Kaithal
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Draft VAT bill submitted to FM

New Delhi, April 17
The Centre has given in principle clearance to states for levying 4 per cent additional excise duty (AED) on some items as 20 states submitted their draft legislations on Value Added Tax system.

The other states have been asked to submit their draft VAT bills to the Centre by April 30, official sources told PTI, adding the clearance for imposing AED was conditional to the states’ finalisation of their VAT legislations. They said all VAT legislations would have to be by and large similar. The Empowered Committee on VAT, headed by the West Bengal Finance Minister Asim Dasgupta, has asked the Centre to work out a formula for compensating states for their loss of revenue when VAT is implemented from April 2003.

Dasgupta met the Union Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha here last evening to apprise him of the concerns of the states.

After all the states have submitted their legislations, legal consultants will draw up a uniform VAT law.

The law would require Presidential assent as it pertains to taxation matters, sources said.

The Finance Ministry would amend the Central Sales Tax Act for implementation of a nationwide VAT. The VAT rates have been pegged at nil per cent, 4.0 per cent and 10 per cent. A revenue neutral 12.5 per cent rate is also proposed. PTI

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Bharti gets TRAI nod on ISD tariffs

New Delhi, April 17
Telecom company Bharti has received telecom regulator’s nod for its proposed International long distance (ISD) tariffs, and is likely to launch the services before month-end.

“We have received TRAI’s approval for tariffs and are awaiting security clearances. The launch would take place before end of April,” N. Arjun, Chief Executive Officer of Bharti Telesonic told PTI.

Asked if the company was likely to launch services by last week of April, Arjun said, “the probable week for the launch would be the last week.”

Arjun, however, declined to comment on the proposed ISD tariffs which would be offered by the company.

Bharti is among three private companies which have so far been issued ISD licence in the wake of opening up of the international long distance sector, to competition, on April 1, 2002.

Other licencees are Data Access and Reliance. PTI
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IOB to open 25 ATMs in North
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, April 17
Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) aims to attain 100 per cent computerisation by the end of this financial year. The bank will open around 100 ATMs including 25 ATMs in the northern region, said Mr S.C. Gupta, CMD, while addressing a press conference, here today.

Mr Gupta said that for the financial year 2001-02, the results of which are yet to be declared, the bank expects to have doubled its operating profits and attain all the targets which had been set during the previous year.

Talking about the business of the bank, he said that retail segment is being emphasised upon and while housing loans to the tune of Rs 382 crore were disbursed last year, the bank is also encouraging education loans, personal loans etc.

Mr Gupta presented the All India Best Branch Award to the DLF Gurgaon branch which was received by Mr G.C. Gulati, Senior Manager.

The branch headed by Mr P.C. Gupta was given the Regional Best Branch Award.

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BIZ BRIEFS

 WORLD'S OIL RESERVES HCL Infosystems
New Delhi, April 17
Promoters of HCL Infosystems, including Shiv Nadar and some of his investment firms, have enhanced their stake by almost 10 per cent over the last six months to 62.84 per cent by March 2002. According to information available with stock exchanges, a promoter company called Slucom Investments’ stake has now crossed 47 per cent in HCL Infosystems after a scheme of amalgamation was approved by the high court late last year. PTI

Grain dealers
Bathinda, April 17
Mr Om Parkash Gupta, General Secretary, the Federation of All-India Foodgrain Dealers’ Association has urged the state government to implement the orders of the Centre and remove restrictions of free transportation of foodgrains between two states, Mr Gupta in a letter to Mr Lal, State Minister of the department, said the Centre had declared the removal of licensing requirements, stock limits and movement restrictions on wheat, rice, coarse grains, sugar, edible oilseeds and edible oils. OC

Centurion Bank
Mumbai, April 17
Centurion Bank has appointed Mr C.G. Soman, former Comptroller and Auditor General of India and Mr Kalesh Vikamsey, chartered accountant as non-executive directors of the bank. UNI

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