Thursday, April 4, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

PLO ultras take refuge in Bethlehem church
Bethlehem (West Bank) April 3
Some 200 Palestinian militants, many with weapons, have taken refuge in the Church of Nativity, one of Christianity’s holiest sites, a journalist at the scene said today.

Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat listens to an unidentified representative of the International Protection Movement Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat listens to an unidentified representative of the International Protection Movement at his office in the West Bank town of Ramallah on Tuesday.
— Reuters photo

Zubaydah wanted 6 passports
New York, April 3
A top lieutenant of the Al-Qaida, Abu Zubaydah, arrested in Pakistan recently, had reportedly requested for six Canadian passports from millennium bomb plotter Ahmed Ressam to launch a series of terror attacks on various American cities prior to the September 11 terrorist attacks.

New and more secure US passports The US State Department is introducing new and more secure passports with digital images and other enhanced security features as visible in this undated handout photo released on Tuesday. The new passports will be issued by the department beginning April 8.
— Reuters photo

Pearl murder suspect wants Judge changed
Karachi, April 3
A lawyer for British-born Islamic extremist Sheikh Omar, charged with the kidnap and murder of US reporter Daniel Pearl, filed a petition today requesting his trial Judge be changed.

Pervez presidency bid contested
Islamabad, April 3
Pakistan’s Islamic fundamentalist Jamaat-e-Islami party has mounted a legal challenge to President Pervez Musharraf’s bid to get elected to a five-year term through a referendum, by filing a petition in the country’s Supreme Court questioning the constitutional validity of the move as well as the legitimacy of his Presidency.


Polar explorers Eric Philips and Jon Muir
Polar explorers Eric Philips and Jon Muir (R) pose for a photograph after arriving at New Zealand's Scott Base Antarctic research station after a successful bid to reach the South Pole on foot in this January 27, 1999, file photo. Contact has been lost with the two Australian adventurers trying to ski unassisted to the North Pole. Their Iridium satellite telephone failed 10 days ago a
nd an Argus satellite beacon stopped transmitting their position on March 31.
— Reuters

EARLIER STORIES
 
Soldiers attack a cave
Soldiers from A Co. 4-31st Infantry Regiment, 10th Mountain Division, Fort Drum, New York, attack a cave, suspected of having enemy forces inside, at the Shahi-khowt mountain range, in Afghanistan on Wednesday. US troops and the Afghan military forces are searching for Al-Qaida and Taliban forces believed to be hiding inside caves and bunkers in the area, after the attacks of Operation Anaconda, part of Operation Enduring Freedom. — AP/PTI photo

Pallone writes to PM on Kashmiri Pandits
Washington, April 3
Influential US Congressman Frank Pallone has urged Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee to redress the grievances of Kashmiri Pandits and make the issue an important part of his socio-economic reform agenda during his planned visit to the region this month.

Kumaratunga’s top bodyguard arrested
Colombo, April 3
Sri Lankan President Chandrika Kumaratunga’s top bodyguard was arrested here last evening for allegedly issuing death threats to a police officer.



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PLO ultras take refuge in Bethlehem church

Lebanese and Palestinian student demonstrators throw stones
Lebanese and Palestinian student demonstrators throw stones against riot policemen as they are sprayed with water on the main road of the US Embassy in Awkar, north of Beirut, on Wednesday. Baton-weilding Lebanese policemen beat demonstrators and sprayed them with teargas in an attempt to break up a protest against US support for Israel as it raids Palestinian cities.
— Reuters photo

Bethlehem (West Bank) April 3
Some 200 Palestinian militants, many with weapons, have taken refuge in the Church of Nativity, one of Christianity’s holiest sites, a journalist at the scene said today.

“They have decided to take this church as a safe harbour,” Marc Innaro, a journalist with Italian state broadcaster RAI, said.

He said the Palestinian militants, many armed, had entered the church, built over the spot where Christians believe Jesus was born, last afternoon. Israeli tanks were deployed outside but the situation was calm early today morning, he said.

Innaro and five other journalists, mostly from Italy, were trapped in the church complex. He said the Italian embassy had been given permission to send armoured vehicles to pick up the journalists.

Meanwhile, a report from Ramallah said Palestinian forces surrendered to Israeli troops besieging the headquarters of West Bank security chief Jibril al-Rajoub after running out of food and ammunition.

Rajoub, who slipped out of his compound before the Israeli troops and tanks encircled it, said he was not sure if all personnel — about 400 including police, medics and service workers — had vacated the premises.

“They left for their own sake because they ran out of food and ammunition. There was not a single bullet left, not a single bottle of water,” Rajoub said yesterday in Ramallah. “We wished that someone would intervene. Nobody intervened.”

A convoy of at least three buses was later filmed leaving the compound for an unknown destination and Rajoub said he did not know where his men were going. The fate of several suspected Palestinian militants held by his service was not known.

An Israeli security source had said the army wanted to arrest 50 Palestinian militants in Rajoub’s headquarters suspected of masterminding suicide bombings and shooting attacks on Israelis.

The army did not immediately comment on the evacuation. But Israel Radio said about 200 persons had left the gutted compound in the village of Beitunia, near the city of Ramallah, and handed themselves over to the army.

Rajoub denied harbouring wanted men in the compound, on a hill near Ramallah, where Israeli forces have been besieging Palestinian President Yasser Arafat in his headquarters. Reuters
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Zubaydah wanted 6 passports

New York, April 3
A top lieutenant of the Al-Qaida, Abu Zubaydah, arrested in Pakistan recently, had reportedly requested for six Canadian passports from millennium bomb plotter Ahmed Ressam to launch a series of terror attacks on various American cities prior to the September 11 terrorist attacks.

The passports were to facilitate travel for Zubaydah to the USA along with his top deputies, Abu Omar, Farid Al-Jazairi, Abu-Ruwah Al-Maghribi, Abu Suleiman Al-Filistini and Mustapha Al Maghribi.

Ressam described planned bombings two months before the suicide attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, ABC television network reported.

“According to Ressam, Zubaydah informed him that he wanted to bring the above identified individuals to the USA to conduct terrorist activity, possibly in the form of placing of several bombs in various US cities,” documents obtained by the channel said.

Thirty-one-year old Zubaydah is a Palestinian born in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. He had trained Ressam in a terrorist camp in Afghanistan before Ressam returned to British Columbia, Canada, and holed up at a Vancouver motel to make a bomb intended to blow up Los Angeles International Airport.

Ressam, an Algerian, was stopped on December 14, 1999 as he tried to cross into the USA with a truckload of bomb components. He was convicted in April, 2001, of nine charges, including smuggling and terrorist conspiracy, but has been cooperating with the authorities in an attempt to win a reduced sentence.

Ressam’s sentencing, scheduled for Tuesday, was delayed until March, 2003. Ressam’s testimony is expected to play a key role in the prosecution of Zubaydah.

Details of Ressam’s statement to the authorities, obtained by ABC News, show the Algerian militant told the FBI in July, 2001, that Zubaydah was planning to blow up targets in several US cities. Ressam named people for whom Zubaydah wanted passports. PTI
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Pearl murder suspect wants Judge changed

Karachi, April 3
A lawyer for British-born Islamic extremist Sheikh Omar, charged with the kidnap and murder of US reporter Daniel Pearl, filed a petition today requesting his trial Judge be changed.

Two days before the trial is due to begin in this southern city, Omar’s lawyer moved an application in the high court complaining that Judge Arshad Noor Khan was not competent to try the case.

Lawyer Abdul Waheed Katpar said Justice Khan should not have been appointed to conduct the trial because he had already presided at an earlier hearing in which Omar confessed to kidnapping the Wall Street Journal reporter. AFP
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Pervez presidency bid contested

Islamabad, April 3
Pakistan’s Islamic fundamentalist Jamaat-e-Islami party has mounted a legal challenge to President Pervez Musharraf’s bid to get elected to a five-year term through a referendum, by filing a petition in the country’s Supreme Court questioning the constitutional validity of the move as well as the legitimacy of his Presidency.

Qazi Hussain Ahmed, leader of the Jamaat, recently released from a six-month detention, filed a petition in the court yesterday accusing General Musharraf of unlawfully occupying the office of the Presidency by transgressing the legal framework set by the Supreme Court while legitimising the October, 1999, military coup.

The Supreme Court, while conferring legitimacy on the military ruler’s coup set a three-year deadline for him to hand over power to an elected government. The deadline ends in October. The court also directed that no major constitutional changes should be undertaken by the Musharraf Government.

In his Petition, Ahmed, who was arrested for opposing General Musharraf’s decision to allow the USA to launch an offensive in Afghanistan, said the military ruler’s act of declaring himself as President ousting the incumbent President, Mr Rafiq Tarar, in June last year was itself unlawful and illegal and requested the court to reinstate Mr Tarar as President. PTI
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Pallone writes to PM on Kashmiri Pandits

Washington, April 3
Influential US Congressman Frank Pallone has urged Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee to redress the grievances of Kashmiri Pandits and make the issue an important part of his socio-economic reform agenda during his planned visit to the region this month.

In a letter to Mr Vajpayee, the New Jersey Democrat said he had learnt that the Prime Minister would be visiting Kashmir to provide ‘socio-economic relief to the militancy-torn region.’

Fresh from a visit to India where he met with representatives of Kashmiri Pandits, Mr Pallone said it was ‘crucial that the concerns of the Pandits be an important part of the Prime Minister’s agenda.’

“The Islamic militants are promoting an agenda of ethnic cleansing,” Mr Pallone wrote.

“Their goal is to eliminate non-Muslims from Kashmir. For the past six months alone, we have witnessed daily and nightly militant attacks by separatist guerrillas against non-Muslims, including the Pandits,” he said.

Mr Pallone, founder of the India Caucus, said the constant fear of attacks by militants and the current living conditions had ‘stripped the Pandits, a peace loving people, of the most basic dignity that must be afforded to all human beings’ he wrote.

Pointing out that more than 3,50,000 Pandits had left the Kashmir valley since 1947 and over 3,50,000 additional have been forced to leave on account of the terrorist violence in the last decade, Mr Pallone urged Mr Vajpayee to give the Pandits an opportunity to return to the Valley under conditions that guarantee their safety.

He urged Mr Vajpayee to consider the possibility of reorganising Jammu and Kashmir with union territories, one of which would be for the Pandits.

Mr Pallone said the conditions in the Kashmiri Pandit camps were indecent and simply unacceptable. UNI
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Kumaratunga’s top bodyguard arrested

Colombo, April 3
Sri Lankan President Chandrika Kumaratunga’s top bodyguard was arrested here last evening for allegedly issuing death threats to a police officer.

Presidential Security Division (PSD) Chief Nihal Karunaratne was arrested by the Crime Investigation Department (CID) at a private hospital here for allegedly issuing death threats to the police officer, who had arrested some PSD men in connection with an alleged plot to kill Minister S.B. Dissanayake.

Kandy Additional Magistrate Pradeep Hettiarachchi issued an open warrant to arrest Karunaratne as he was not present in the court, when the case was taken up for hearing. UNI
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WORLD BRIEFS


A contortionist performs
A contortionist performs during excerpts of Varekai, the latest Cirque du Soleil creation on April 2 in Montreal. The world premiere of Varekai will open on April 24 in Montreal with a cast of more than 50 artistes representing 12 countries. — AP/PTI

HIGH-TECH UNIFORMS FOR US MILITARY
WASHINGTON:
Professors and students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology will soon create uniforms that will shield US soldiers from bullets and poisonous gas, heal wounds and allow them to leap over 20-foot walls. The institute has won a US Army competition for a $50-million contract to develop an institute for soldier nanotechnologies, where the uniforms are to be created within the next five years. PTI

US PILOT KILLED IN PLANE COLLISION
WASHINGTON:
A US Navy pilot was killed and three persons were injured when two aircraft collided while taking off from the Patuxent River Naval Air Station in southern Maryland, the US Navy said. Lieut Cmdr Christopher Tragna, 32, a flight instructor from Long Island, New York, was killed on Tuesday when two Extra 300L propeller planes collided during a formation take-off, the US Navy said in a statement. Reuters

SUPPORT FOR KOIZUMI HITS NEW LOW
TOKYO:
Public support for the Cabinet of Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi has fallen to the lowest level since he took office a year ago, according to a newspaper survey published on Wednesday. The survey of 2,000 voters conducted by the Asahi Shimbun newspaper on Monday and Tuesday showed public support for Koizumi’s Cabinet at 40 per cent, down four percentage points from a month earlier and the lowest since he took office in last April. Reuters

FRENCH SCIENTISTS CLONE RABBITS
PARIS:
French scientists say they have successfully cloned rabbits from adult cells for the first time. A research team from France’s National Institute for Agricultural Research outside Paris made the breakthrough, which follows the successful cloning of sheep, cattle, goats, mice, pigs and cats elsewhere. Cloned rabbits are particularly useful because their physiology matches humans more closely than rats or mice. Reuters

8 PERSONS KILLED IN LANDSLIDE
PORT MORESBY:
A landslide north of Papua New Guinea’s Port Moresby has claimed at least eight lives and left more than 20 persons missing, local media reported on Wednesday. The bodies of eight persons were dragged from mud and debris left behind when the mudslide struck a village in Morobe province. AFP

INDONESIA CAR BLAST CLAIMS 4 LIVES
AMBON (INDONESIA):
A car bomb exploded in the town of Ambon on Wednesday killing four persons and injuring 20, officials said. It was the first serious violation of a cease-fire deal signed in February after years of Muslim-Christian violence that left thousands dead. The blast occurred in a Christian-controlled part of the port city, the capital of Maluku province. AP
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