Tuesday, March 20, 2001,
Chandigarh, India







THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Sharif family makes first payment of exile deal
Lahore, March 19
A cheque of Rs 50 million has been submitted to the government as payment of the first instalment out of a total of Rs 500 million committed by the Sharif family in the deal allowing its exile in Saudi Arabia.

Taliban slaughter cows on Omar’s order
Kabul, March 19
Butchers with large machete-like knives slaughtered 12 cows today to distribute to the poor in Afghanistan’s beleaguered capital to atone for the delay in destroying two giant statues of Buddha in central Bamiyan.

Awami League ‘ready’ for June 12 poll
Dhaka, March 19
Reacting to the Opposition’s threat of tough action unless the government resigned immediately, Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has said the question of stepping down does not arise since the government has decided to go for polls as early as June 12.

Socialists wrest Paris civic body
Paris, March 19
The Socialists wrested Paris City Hall from the nearly quarter-century grip of President Jacques Chirac’s Conservative Party yesterday, dealing a blow to France’s chief of state, according to results released by city officials.

6 LTTE men killed in skirmish
Colombo, March 19
Six LTTE rebels were killed when Sri Lankan troops attacked and destroyed two rebel bunkers in the northern Jaffna peninsula, the Defence Ministry said today.

Israeli shot in West Bank
Jerusalem, March 19
An Israeli was shot dead by Palestinians early on Monday while driving his car near the Neve Daniel settlement not far from Bethlehem in the West Bank, Israeli military radio reported.

EU bid to prevent war
Brussels, March 19
EU Foreign Ministers met today in a crisis atmosphere to discuss how the European Union can help stop Macedonia from sliding into ethnic war.


Actress Catherine-Zeta Jones dances to the music of Salsa singer Marc Anthony at Jaguar’s Tribute to Style Gala at Santa Monica, California, on Sunday.
Actress Catherine-Zeta Jones dances to the music of Salsa singer Marc Anthony at Jaguar’s Tribute to Style Gala at Santa Monica, California, on Sunday.
— Reuters photo

EARLIER STORIES

 
Farmers await the visit of Britain’s Chief Veterinary Officer Jim Scudemore, outside Carlisle market, on Monday.
Farmers await the visit of Britain’s Chief Veterinary Officer Jim Scudemore, outside Carlisle market, on Monday. British farmers in areas worst hit by the foot-and-mouth epidemic sweeping the country urged the government to speed up its programme of slaughtering and destroying sick animals. — Reuters Photo

House of Lords refuses Nadeem’s extradition
London, March 19
In a major setback to the prosecution in the Gulshan Kumar murder case, the British House of Lords has rejected an appeal by the Indian Government for extradition to India of prime accused Bollywood music director Nadeem Akhtar Saifi to stand trial.

Lashkar to step up attacks in Kashmir
Karachi, March 19
Pakistan-based Islamic militant group Lashkar-e-Toiba, which often uses suicide squads, said today it would step up attacks in Kashmir and possibly target New Delhi. “All our targets will be non-civilian,” Yahya Mujahid, spokesman for the Lashkar-e-Toiba, told Reuters by telephone from Lahore.

Crackdown on Hizb activists
Islamabad, March 19
The Pakistani police cracked down on convoys of the Hizbul Mujahideen cadre as they were proceeding towards Naushehra district to attend a “Jehad-e-Kashmir” conference, a newspaper reported today.


Top




 

Sharif family makes first payment of exile deal

Lahore, March 19
A cheque of Rs 50 million has been submitted to the government as payment of the first instalment out of a total of Rs 500 million committed by the Sharif family in the deal allowing its exile in Saudi Arabia.

No one knows the details of the pact but reliable sources say the cash payment will be in addition to the industrial and non-industrial assets which are to be transferred to the government.

The industrial assets include Hudaibya Paper Mills, Hudaibya Engineering and Hamza Spinning Mills, all situated off Raiwind Road. Documents had been signed by the family, but these were sent back to the owners residing in Riyadh for re-signing after some lacunae were detected.

As soon as the documents are handed over, the takeover process will be completed. However only Hudaibya Engineering is in a working condition. The other two are non-functional. But no date for the transfer has yet been finalised.

According to the deal, the onus lies on the Sharif family representative to hand over the possession without any legal bars. However, problems may arise with regard to the change of ownership of non-industrial assets.

This is because the properties are still jointly shared by the rest of the family. Each of the seven families of the former Ittefaq Group possesses seven bungalows at Murree, out of which only two or three are likely to be surrendered. It is, however, still ambiguous whether they are to be taken over or not. As the properties happen to be not in the names of their respective owners legally, no decision about them is round the corner. Similarly, the property at 135, Upper Mall is in the possession of late Mian Bashir’s family which is occupying it as its head office.

The property had been allocated to Mian Bashir’s family in the family settlement but legally two kanals are jointly in the name of the Ittefaq family while one kanal is in Nawaz Sharif’s own name.

Some of the Ittefaq families had surrendered their claims on landed properties against appreciation of their claims in the allocation of industrial units. Those who had surrendered their claims may hand over the properties but not the others. Some of the cousins have already gone to court over the disputed properties. Others who hold possession of the allocated shares are not bothered.

Meanwhile, estranged brothers of Nawaz Sharif have appealed for a return of their share in the jointly-owned property confiscated by the military government as part of the agreement under which the ex-premier was sent to exile.

All of Nawaz’s properties were attached by the military government before he was allowed to go into exile in Saudi Arabia, where he is currently staying along with his wife and children.

The appellants allege that the confiscation of their share in the property was “illegal and unconstitutional” and urged that the order should be suspended and revoked. They also termed the exile deal as “a fraud against the nation”. The estranged cousins have decided to move the Lahore High Court asking for their share of property.

Sources close to the estranged cousins said that at least three of their families had been directly affected by last year’s confiscation of Sharif’s industrial and agricultural assets, which in no way can be handed over by an individual for settlement of his liabilities. The affected families have, therefore, decided to file a constitutional petition with the High Court under Article 199, praying that the confiscated assets be released to the extent of their shares. ANI
Top

 

Taliban slaughter cows on Omar’s order

Kabul, March 19
Butchers with large machete-like knives slaughtered 12 cows today to distribute to the poor in Afghanistan’s beleaguered capital to atone for the delay in destroying two giant statues of Buddha in central Bamiyan.

The 12 cows were the first of 100 cows which were ordered to be killed throughout the country by the Taliban’s reclusive leader, Mullah Mohammed Omar.

He issued the order to slaughter the cows last weekend saying that they would be sacrificed because of the tardy demolition of a 51-metre and a 36-metre statues of Buddha hewn from a cliff face in the 3rd and 5th centuries.

It took Taliban soldiers nearly two weeks to destroy the giant mountain carvings after an order was issued by Omar declaring the statues idolatrous and against the tenets of Islam.

Shortly after sunrise today in the courtyard of the once grand presidential palace in the heart of Kabul, 20 men in blood-soaked shalwar kameezes, put the meat into bags for distribution throughout the war-ruined city.

“We are doing this on the order of Omar because of the delay in the destruction of the statues,” said Abdullah, a Taliban soldier who like most Afghans uses only one name.

Abdullah was supervising the slaughter and later the distribution.

New Delhi: Activists of the Hindu Mahasabha on Monday burnt an effigy of Islamic extremism and a Pakistani flag to protest against the destruction of Buddhist statues in Afghanistan and Islamabad’s support to the Taliban regime.

The slogan-shouting activists at Jantar Mantar here demanded military action against the Taliban militia, especially for their planned sacrifice of 100 cows to “atone for the delay in destroying the Buddhist statues.” They also urged the government to declare Pakistan an “enemy country.”

Mahasabha president Dinesh Chandra Tyagi later led a march to Parliament which was stopped by the police at Parliament Street where a demonstration was held.

Mr Tyagi later submitted separate memoranda to President K.R Narayanan and Home Minister L.K. Advani which also demanded a ban on the Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI), deployment of the Army in Jammu and Kashmir, destruction of the terrorist training centres in PoK.

The Hindu Mahasabha, in its national executive here, yesterday had deliberated on a number of national and international issues, including the Kanpur and Siwan riots, corruption in high places and the growing influence of Islamic fundamentalism. AP, UNI

Top

 

Awami League ‘ready’ for June 12 poll

Dhaka, March 19
Reacting to the Opposition’s threat of tough action unless the government resigned immediately, Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has said the question of stepping down does not arise since the government has decided to go for polls as early as June 12.

“The question of resignation does not arise since we have decided to go for early elections, showing respect to democracy,” she told party leaders and workers of northern Sherpur district at her official residence yesterday.

BNP Chairperson Begum Khaleda Zia had demanded dissolution of Parliament and holding of elections in May.

In response the Prime Minister said she was ready to hold polls by June 12.

BSS news agency reported that Ms Hasina rather advised the Opposition to contribute to the process of smooth transition of power to the caretaker government for holding free and fair elections.

She said her government wanted to see that the elections took place in the dry season enabling maximum participation of voters in the polls.

Informed sources said the ruling Awami League would like to be sure about poll modalities and the shape of the new caretaker government before giving up office. Press reports also said that Ms Hasina would resign after settling these vital issues.

Ms Hasina said “Instead of raising those issues, the Opposition is only demanding resignation of the government, which has created doubts in public mind as to whether the Opposition really wants election or not”. PTI

TNS adds: Poll strategists of major political parties of Bangladesh and the independent political analysts were busy assessing the poll prospects of parties in the forthcoming Parliament elections some time in the middle of this year. They are taking into consideration the data of the last two Parliament polls in Bangladesh — in 1991 and 1996. Both are important for various reasons.

In the Parliament polls on February, 27, 1996, the present opposition party, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), won 140 seats, the largest number among 300 seats in the unicameral Parliament. The BNP formed the government with the support of 18 members of the fundamentalist Jamat-e-Islami (JI). Party Chairperson Khaleda Zia became the first woman Prime Minister of a predominantly Muslim country. The most significant change in the fifth Parliament constituted through this election was switching over to the parliamentary form of government from the presidential system. The Awami League with 88 legislators and its allies numbering 12 supported the Constitution Amendment Bill to switch over to the parliamentary form of government.

The Awami League now enjoys a comfortable majority with 213 seats in the present Parliament, the strength which the BNP never had. A faction of the JP with 14 legislators and one JSD legislator support the AL government. Another faction of the JP led by the party chief, Mr Ershad has joined the four-party opposition alliance.

The ruling party is likely to announce its plan of handing over power to a caretaker government at a public meeting on March 30. Before that the four-party alliance led by the BNP may announce an ultimatum to the government to resign by March 30, failing which the alliance will go for a continuous programme of agitation.

It seems that the Awami League wants to show that they will not succumb to pressure by the Opposition and will step down as per their plan. The happy ending of the hostage crisis has given them a moral boost.

Major developments regarding holding of Parliament polls are likely to happen in the last week of this month or in the first week of April.
Top

 

Socialists wrest Paris civic body

Paris, March 19
The Socialists wrested Paris City Hall from the nearly quarter-century grip of President Jacques Chirac’s Conservative Party yesterday, dealing a blow to France’s chief of state, according to results released by city officials.

The Left also took Lyon, another longtime bastion of the Right, but suffered numerous losses in other cities where Mr Chirac’s camp made considerable gains. However, Paris, where Mr Chirac served as Mayor for 18 years, was the political plum.

Bertrand Delanoe, the 50-year-old Paris leader of the Socialists, who defeated Conservative candidate Philippe Seguin, a former leader of Mr Chirac’s Rally for the Republic party (RPR) called his victory “choice for profound change”.

In Lyon, Socialist Gerard Collomb was victorious, and will replace former Premier Raymond Barre. In Toulouse, centrist Philippe Douste-Blazy, defeated Francois Simon, a Socialist.

Mr Chirac’s Right chalked up victories from Strasbourg, in the east, to Avignon, in the south, and Quimper in the west.

Ministers in Socialist Prime Minister Lionel Jospin’s government suffered humiliating defeats in Avignon, Montbelliard and Blois.

Yesterday’s voting was for local councillors and mayors across the country that required a second-round runoff after there was no clear victor in the first round.

France’s governing Socialists were left licking their wounds after a pounding in the provinces took the gloss off historic victories in Paris and Lyon in municipal elections.

Newspaper commentators cautioned that Prime Minister Lionel Jospin’s Socialist-led coalition would lose office if the results of Sunday’s run-offs across France were repeated in legislative elections due in 2002.

They forecast that conservative President Jacques Chirac would now fight tooth-and-nail to make sure next year’s vote for a new Parliament takes place before he runs for re-election in a race widely expected to pit him against Jospin.

Jospin has manoeuvred in parliament to try to change the 2002 election calendar so that the presidential ballot is held first, sensing the switch would boost his own and his government’s chances of victory.

The vote also badly weakened Jospin’s Communist coalition partners while rewarding the resurgent Greens in his alliance, prompting speculation that Jospin could now be forced into another cabinet reshuffle to reflect the shifting balance.

“This is a good local result in Paris, it is a good local result in Lyon, and then we have also had some failures which we are going to have to think about,” Jospin said as he went to congratulate his friend Bertrand Delanoe for winning Paris.

The unassuming Delanoe, one of France’s few openly gay politicians, led a united left slate to victory in the French capital, where the right had held sway since 1871.

Final results gave the alliance under Delanoe, an unassuming 50-year-old senator, 92 of the 163 seats on the Paris council though it fell just short of a majority of the popular vote. AP, Reuters
Top

 

6 LTTE men killed in skirmish

Colombo, March 19
Six LTTE rebels were killed when Sri Lankan troops attacked and destroyed two rebel bunkers in the northern Jaffna peninsula, the Defence Ministry said today.

Troops attacked the rebel bunkers in Nagarkovil area in northern Jaffna peninsula on Saturday night with machine-guns and small arms, forcing the rebels, who retaliated initially, to vacate them, a military situation report said.

Three soldiers were also wounded in the confrontation, it said.

Elsewhere in the peninsula, the LTTE fired 120 mm mortars at the defence line at Arialai East yesterday, but there were no casualties, it said.

One soldier was wounded in an anti-personnel mine explosion near a road picket at Chavachcheri, it added.

In the east, an army deserter was arrested after he shot at and injured a civilian at Pumoddai in Trincomalee district.

The soldier had deserted the Arisamalai camp with a T56 weapon.

Meanwhile, the Sri Lankan police said today that they had foiled a plot by the LTTE to assassinate a top Tamilian politician who also led the country’s largest labour union.

The suspect, Joseph Selvaraj revealed the plot on Friday after having been arrested by the Police Special Unit a few months ago on suspicion of being a member of the banned rebel group, state-owned newspaper, Daily News said today. PTI
Top

 

Israeli shot in West Bank

Jerusalem, March 19
An Israeli was shot dead by Palestinians early on Monday while driving his car near the Neve Daniel settlement not far from Bethlehem in the West Bank, Israeli military radio reported.

The victim was hit by several bullets and lost control of his car which crashed into a truck, the radio said. It did not state whether he was a settler.

Washington: Israeli Premier Ariel Sharon will be looking to US President George W. Bush to endorse his cautious approach to peacemaking with Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat when they meet at the White House tomorrow.

In a sharp scaling back from the euphoric approach of his predecessor, Mr Ehud Barak, the new Israeli leader is offering Mr Arafat a series of non-belligerency accords conditioned on strong and public moves by the Palestinian leader to halt Palestinian attacks on Israeli soldiers and civilians.

The White House is also taking a new approach to the West Asia diplomacy, with the President more an observer than a mediator. AP, AFP
Top

 

EU bid to prevent war

Brussels, March 19
EU Foreign Ministers met today in a crisis atmosphere to discuss how the European Union can help stop Macedonia from sliding into ethnic war.

In an unprecedented move, they invited NATO Secretary General George Robertson to join them at midday to see how the EU and the alliance might synchronise their actions.

Speaking a breakfast meeting with Macedonian Foreign Minister Srdjan Kerim, Swedish Foreign Minister Anna Lindh reiterated the European Union’s support for Skopje against ethnic Albanian “extremists.”

“We do not accept any violence, and our support for the (Macedonian) government is very clear,” she told reporters alongside Kerim and EU foreign policy high representative Javier Solana, who was to travel later in the day to Skopje.

Sweden currently holds the agenda-setting EU presidency. AFP 
Top

 

House of Lords refuses Nadeem’s extradition

London, March 19
In a major setback to the prosecution in the Gulshan Kumar murder case, the British House of Lords has rejected an appeal by the Indian Government for extradition to India of prime accused Bollywood music director Nadeem Akhtar Saifi to stand trial.

The Upper House of British Parliament upheld the London High Court decision against Nadeem’s extradition in the 1997 murder case and turned down a plea by the Indian Government seeking review of the decision.

“The Appeals Committee has considered this petition and decided that it should be refused,” an official communication received by the solicitor of the music director said.

The high court on December 21 upheld nadeem’s petition against the bow street magistrate’s court which had ordered his extradition to India for standing trial in the case.

Reacting to the decision, Nadeem told PTI yesterday “I am very happy that the final court of judgement in Britain, the House of Lords, has declared me innocent.”

Asked whether he would be returning to Mumbai, he said “not in the near future.”

“If the Government of India invites me honourably and drops all charges I may consider,” he said, adding that “but the greater question is who will give me back the financial loss, pain and suffering I and my family have undergone for the past four years.” PTI
Top

 

Lashkar to step up attacks in Kashmir

Karachi, March 19
Pakistan-based Islamic militant group Lashkar-e-Toiba, which often uses suicide squads, said today it would step up attacks in Kashmir and possibly target New Delhi.

“All our targets will be non-civilian,” Yahya Mujahid, spokesman for the Lashkar-e-Toiba, told Reuters by telephone from Lahore. “Our volunteers are ready for Fudayeen attacks anywhere in India, it may be occupied areas or New Delhi.”

The Lashkar-e-Toiba, which is among a dozen militant groups operating in Jammu and Kashmir is one of the three Pakistan-based militant groups designated as terrorist by the British Government late last month.

The group has often used suicide squads against military targets in Kashmir. Reuters

Top

 

Crackdown on Hizb activists

Islamabad, March 19
The Pakistani police cracked down on convoys of the Hizbul Mujahideen cadre as they were proceeding towards Naushehra district to attend a “Jehad-e-Kashmir” conference, a newspaper reported today.

The Hizbul Mujahideen was to organise the conference yesterday at Risalpur in Naushehra district but the district authorities used force to prevent the Hizb supporters from holding the conference said the Urdu daily, Jasrat.

The newspaper said police not only stopped convoys but also beat up Hizbul workers.

However, despite the police action, the Hizbul succeeded in holding the conference, it added. PTI
Top

 
WORLD BRIEFS

SUPERSTITIOUS TEACHER KILLS 13
BEIJING: A superstitious primary school teacher of China’s Hunan province has been detained on the charge of attempting to kill 37 persons by poisoning, an official report said on Sunday. Until now, 13 of the persons who were poisoned by Yin Xianping have died over the past three years, including his wife Xie Xiangzhen. Xinhua news agency said. Yin, chronically ill since 1994, took the step following a dream in 1996 in which an old man told him that he must kill 12 persons in order to get his diseases completely cured. PTI

FOUR GIRLS DIE IN STAMPEDE
JAKARTA:
Four Indonesian girls were killed when hundreds of fans of the British pop group A1 tried to get their autographs at a Jakarta shopping mall, the police said on Monday. “Four girls died in the stampede at Taman Anggrek mall on Sunday,” an officer said. AFP

COMMANDER ESCAPES FROM PRISON
BOGOTA (Colombia): A paramilitary commander accused of leading a grisly massacre has escaped from a Colombian prison, days after two suspected drug smugglers awaiting US extradition broke free from the same jail, a newspaper reported. Martin Villa, a right-wing paramilitary commander, walked out of Modelo Prison in Bogota on February 25 after apparently swapping clothes with a visitor, according to interviews El Tiempo newspaper conducted. AP

FIRE DEVASTATES NEPALESE PARK
KATHMANDU: A fire has devastated more than 30,000 sq ft of a Nepalese national park, officials said on Monday “The first reports are that the fire might have been caused by the lack of adequate snowfall this year, resulting in dryness,” said Home Ministry spokesman Gopendra Bahadur Pandey about the fire which has been burning since Thursday in Sagarmatha National Park, northeast of Kathmandu. AFP

2 KIDS OF JUDGE DIE IN FIRING
KARACHI: Two children of a judge were killed here on Monday when the Pakistani police opened fire on bandits holding the judge and her family hostage, officials and witnesses said. The police said three armed men barged into the house of Sessions Judge Rashida Asad in eastern Karachi, in an apparent robbery attempt. When the police surrounded the house and fired at the bandits, the judge’s five-year-old daughter and three-year-old son were killed. AFP

24 KILLED IN 2 ROAD MISHAPS
MANILA:
At least 24 persons were killed in two road accidents on Monday in the Philippine capital Manila and in a suburban town, witnesses and officials said. At least 14 persons were killed when an oil tanker ploughed into six parked vehicles and pedestrians in Paranaque City. In Bocaue town, a suburb of Manila, 10 passengers died and several others were injured when a truck collided with a bus. Reuters

TIBET TO SOW SEEDS USING COPTERS
BEIJING:
In a unique experiment, the Tibetan authorities have decided to use helicopters to sow tree seeds during rains in an attempt to increase the green cover in the Himalayan region, an official report said on Monday. Officials of the local Afforestation Bureau in Tibetan capital Lhasa said the move was aimed at improving the region’s ecological conditions and achieving sustainable development, Xinhua news agency said. PTI


Top


Home | Punjab | Haryana | Jammu & Kashmir | Himachal Pradesh | Regional Briefs | Nation | Editorial |
|
Business | Sport | World | Mailbag | In Spotlight | Chandigarh Tribune | Ludhiana Tribune
50 years of Independence | Tercentenary Celebrations |
|
121 Years of Trust | Calendar | Weather | Archive | Subscribe | Suggestion | E-mail |