Thursday, March 8, 2001,
Chandigarh, India






THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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41 kids die in China school blast
Chinese mourn the death of their loved ones after an explosion of fireworks caused by the collapse of a primary school at Fanglin village in the eastern province of Jiangxi on Tuesday. Beijing, March 7
A huge explosion tore through a school in eastern China killing at least 41 persons, mainly children, amid reports today that the blast was caused by an illegal fire cracker factory at the school.


Chinese mourn the death of their loved ones after an explosion of fireworks caused by the collapse of a primary school at Fanglin village in the eastern province of Jiangxi on Tuesday. — Reuters photo

China flays Taliban action on statues
Washington, March 7
US Secretary of State Colin Powell has deplored the destruction of ancient Buddhist and other statues by the Taliban in Afghanistan calling it a “horrible act”, “a tragedy” and “a crime against humankind”.

Storm lashes New England, Canada
Boston, March 7
A late-winter storm hammered New England yesterday, flooding shore communities and burying the region in heavy, wet snow that toppled transmission towers. The blizzard battered parts of Canada and dumped more than 9 inches (23 cm) of snow on Halifax by mid-afternoon, according to Environment Canada. Heavy snow created white-out conditions along parts of the US-Canadian border.

US, EU ministers appeal for peace
Washington, March 7
The USA and the nations of the European Union have jointly appealed for peace in the West Asia and the Balkans, but have failed to bridge differences over US plans for a missile defence system or the proposed European rapid-reaction force. “We addressed some of the most important issues on the US-EU semi-annual meeting with EU officials yesterday.


Residents of the northern Boston suburb of Andover, Massachusetts, shovel out their cars after a major winter storm dumped three feet of snow on Merrimack valley on Tuesday
Residents of the northern Boston suburb of Andover, Massachusetts, shovel out their cars after a major winter storm dumped three feet of snow on Merrimack valley on Tuesday.
— Reuters photo

EARLIER STORIES

 

Koreas set to resume talks
Seoul, March 7
North and South Korea will hold high-level talks here next week, with the agenda likely to include a planned visit to Seoul by North-Korean leader Kim Jong-II, officials said today.

FMD traced to India
London, March 7
The foot and mouth epidemic that has devastated British agriculture has been traced to northern India, a report here said.

40 pc Indian women ‘tortured’ by husbands
London, March 7
More than 40 per cent of the married women in India are tortured by their husbands for silly reasons, Amnesty International said today on the eve of International Women’s Day.

Blair was hasty in sacking minister: probe
London, March 7
British Prime Minister Tony Blair may have been too hasty in sacking a key minister for alleged involvement in a passport scandal, according to leaks today about the contents of an official inquiry.

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41 kids die in China school blast

Beijing, March 7
A huge explosion tore through a school in eastern China killing at least 41 persons, mainly children, amid reports today that the blast was caused by an illegal fire cracker factory at the school.

The official Xinhua news agency said the explosion rocked the two-storey primary school in Wanzai County in the south-eastern province of Jiangxi yesterday, causing the building to collapse.

The agency said 41 persons were killed and 27 injured in the blast which destroyed four classrooms. It said the cause of the blast was unknown.

However, the Hong Kong-based Information Centre for Human Rights and Democracy said the explosion was caused by fire crackers which were stored illegally inside the school.

A statement from the centre said 41 children, aged between 10 and 12, and a teacher had died in the explosion at the school in the village of Fanglin. It said 25 children were still in hospital.

The blast, sparked by third-graders assembling firecrackers to make pocket money, tore through the centre of the building just before noon on Tuesday, the official website of the state-run Nanfang Daily newspaper said. State television footage showed one side of the two-storey school blown away by the impact of the powerful blast, exposing neat rows of desks. Four classrooms were levelled.

Nearly 200 schoolchildren and teachers were attending class in the village when the blast occurred, officials said.

One official in Wanzai county, where the village is located, denied the report, although other officials have said fireworks were being investigated as the possible cause.

Assembling fireworks is a cottage industry in the area, and neighbouring communities in Jiangxi have suffered two deadly explosions in the past year.

All the bodies had been retrieved from the rubble by Wednesday afternoon, one Wanzai official said.

Cash-strapped Chinese schools sometimes rent space to businesses to raise money.

A spokesman for the local police in Tanbu township, an impoverished rural region some 400 km north of Hong Kong, flatly denied reports that the blast was caused by fire crackers.

However, an official at the Tanbu Local Government said the authorities had received complaints that the school was being used to assemble fire crackers.

“After the accident, some pupils’ parents came to report about the fire cracker-producing activities but the police could not find any clue at the scene,” the official said on the condition of anonymity.

Last month, state television reported that a room rented by one Shanghai school was used as a gambling den. As children played outside, older people played mahjong inside.

The school blast devastated the community and left several children fighting for their lives.

Jiangxi Governor Shu Shengyou, who left the annual National People’s Congress, (China’s Parliament) visited injured students in local hospitals, tears in his eyes, state television reported. AFP, Reuters
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China flays Taliban action on statues

Washington, March 7
US Secretary of State Colin Powell has deplored the destruction of ancient Buddhist and other statues by the Taliban in Afghanistan calling it a “horrible act”, “a tragedy” and “a crime against humankind”.

“It’s horrible; it is a tragedy. It is a crime against humankind, and I deplore it,” he said at joint press conference with Swedish Foreign Minister and President of the European Union here yesterday.

He said he did not know the extent of the damage at that time and so he did not know whether the two major Buddhas had been taken down totally.

The demolition of two giant stone monoliths of Buddha was stopped yesterday during the Muslim festival of Id- ul-Adha, but a Taliban official said their destruction was a certainty.

Beijing: Ending a week-long silence, China on Wednesday half-heartedly joined the growing international condemnation of Afghanistan’s ruling Taliban’s wanton destruction of priceless Buddhist statues.

“We have taken note of the relevant reports,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhu Bangzao said while taking refuge under an earlier statement made by the state-run Buddhist Association of China (BAC).

Taliban’s supreme leader Mullah Omar dismissed the criticism of his destruction call and said Afghan Muslims should be proud of smashing the Buddhist statues.

Analysts say China’s soft-peddling of the “Bamiyan issue’ may have been forced by the Taliban’s potential to export terrorism to China’s restive province of Xinjiang, where Muslims are hoping to create a separate state.

“We will also be especially sensitive to see how this build-up relates to its situation with Taiwan, whether it presents any new threat to Taiwan, and we will look at that carefully,” he added.

United Nations: The UN Security Council has asked Taliban regime to stop the destruction of non-Islamic shrines and artifacts across Afghanistan, saying the decision of the Islamic militia had led to “incomprehensible and wanton acts of violence on the cultural heritage.”

In a statement, the council said the United Nations had not given up the hope of saving the priceless statues. The council President, Ambassador Volodymyr Yu Yelchenko of Ukrain, who read the statement to mediapersons, said the Taliban had started destroying the statues, but no confirmation had been received that they have actually been destroyed.

Meanwhile, the Metropolitan Museum of New York has reportedly offered to remove the statues from Afghanistan at its own cost but so far, the Taliban have not reacted positively. PTI
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Storm lashes New England, Canada

Boston, March 7
A late-winter storm hammered New England yesterday, flooding shore communities and burying the region in heavy, wet snow that toppled transmission towers.

The blizzard battered parts of Canada and dumped more than 9 inches (23 cm) of snow on Halifax by mid-afternoon, according to Environment Canada. Heavy snow created white-out conditions along parts of the US-Canadian border.

Falling at the rate of one to two inches (2.5 to 5 cm) an hour, the snow downed trees and power lines in Massachusetts. It crippled one giant transmission tower and bent a couple of others, Massachusetts Gov. Paul Cellucci told reporters.

The number of Massachusetts residents without power dropped to 27,000 by mid-afternoon from 80,000, state officials said.

Waves flooded roads and homes in shoreline communities from Portland, Maine, to Hull, Massachusetts. Some coastal residents abandoned their homes for Red Cross shelters. Insurance companies geared up for claims.

Airlines cancelled hundreds of flights at airports from Philadelphia, New York, Boston and Manchester, New Hampshire, as winter storm and coastal flooding warnings were posted. The national weather service issued blizzard warnings for Maine.

New York escaped with almost no accumulation of snow in Manhattan and only a few inches in the outer boroughs, but upper New York state and eastern Long Island were walloped with a foot (30.5 cm) of snow.

The storm was expected to blanket parts of New England by more than 2 feet (61 cm) of snow before ending on Wednesday morning, when the threat to the shore would be renewed by unusually high tides combined with an expected storm surge.

“We’re worried about flooding and structural damage,” Peter Judge, spokesman for Massachusetts emergency management, said. The State National Guard was on alert.

Just over the Massachusetts border in Rye, New Hampshire, 20-foot (6.1m) waves tossed sea-wall boulders across roadways.

Both Massachusetts and Connecticut were under a state of emergency, and Maine Gov. Angus King was preparing to issue a similar order.

The Seabrook, New Hampshire, nuclear power plant, shut down on Monday night because of the storm. It will reopen after the storm moves out of the area, a spokesman said. Reuters
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US, EU ministers appeal for peace

Washington, March 7
The USA and the nations of the European Union (EU) have jointly appealed for peace in the West Asia and the Balkans, but have failed to bridge differences over US plans for a missile defence system or the proposed European rapid-reaction force.

“We addressed some of the most important issues on the US-EU semi-annual meeting with EU officials yesterday.

Mr Powell met Swedish Foreign Minister Anna Lindh, whose country holds the rotating EU presidency, Mr Javier Solana, EU high representative for foreign policy and defence; and Mr Chris Patten, EU commissioner for external affairs.

Later, at a joint news conference, both sides repeated calls for an end to Palestinian-Israeli violence and attacks by militant ethnic Albanians in southern Serbia.

Mr Powell expressed US appreciation of the EU for its financial support to the Palestinian authority, which has been faced with deepening economic difficulties since the clashes with Israeli forces.

However, Mr Powell did not say whether Washington also planned to increase its financial support for Palestine, as the EU would like it do. AFP
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Koreas set to resume talks

Seoul, March 7
North and South Korea will hold high-level talks here next week, with the agenda likely to include a planned visit to Seoul by North-Korean leader Kim Jong-II, officials said today.

The fifth round of the inter-Korean high-level talks will take place in Seoul from Tuesday to Friday, a spokesman for the Unification Ministry said.

The date and venue of the talks were fixed as proposed by South Korean Unification Minister Park Jae-Kyu after his North Korean counterpart, Mr Jon Kum-Jin, accepted the offer.

The two Koreas have yet to finalise a date for the planned visit by Mr Kim Jong-II, who promised to visit South Korea in a return for South Korean President Kim Dae-Jung’s watershed trip to Pyongyang last June. AFP
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FMD traced to India
Shyam Bhatia

London, March 7
The foot and mouth epidemic that has devastated British agriculture has been traced to northern India, a report here said.

The animal health journal Veterinary Record said the highly infectious pan-Asia strain of the virus first appeared in northern India in 1990 before spreading to Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Greece and Bulgaria.

Farms throughout England, Scotland, Wales and northern Ireland have been affected by the disease, which has led to quarantining vast swathes of property and slaughter of more than 40,000 sheep, goats, pigs and cattle.

The disease also caused outbreaks of foot and mouth in Iran, Iraq, Syria, Israel, Lebanon, Jordan and the Arabian Peninsula. From north and east of India, it spread to Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet, Hainan province in China and Taiwan by 1999.

The virus has also been detected in Myanmar, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia and Laos. By last March, it had reached Japan and Korea, which had been free of the disease for more than 50 years.

Before reaching Britain, the pan-Asia strain also hit South Africa through waste food for pigs that was loaded in Asia. Veterinary experts say they cannot explain why the virus is proving to be so virulent. One theory is that it spreads through waste meat fed to pigs.

The USA and Canada, which have been free of the disease since 1929, are the last frontiers left for the pan-Asia strain to conquer. IANS
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40 pc Indian women ‘tortured’ by husbands

London, March 7
More than 40 per cent of the married women in India are tortured by their husbands for silly reasons, Amnesty International said today on the eve of International Women’s Day.

Stating that the torture of women and girls persists on a daily basis across the globe, the organisation said “in India more than 40 per cent of married women reported being kicked, slapped or sexually abused for reasons such as their husbands’ dissatisfaction with their cooking or cleaning, jealousy or other motives.”

WASHINGTON: Amnesty International released a report slamming misconduct against women in US prisons, timed to coincide with International Women’s Day later this week. PTI, AFP Top

 

Blair was hasty in sacking minister: probe

London, March 7
British Prime Minister Tony Blair may have been too hasty in sacking a key minister for alleged involvement in a passport scandal, according to leaks today about the contents of an official inquiry.

Former Northern Ireland Secretary Peter Mandelson was forced out of government in January after allegations he helped the Indian billionaire Hinduja brothers get British citizenship after they donated a million pounds (1.46 million dollars) to the Millennium Dome, a key government project.

But today, Sir Anthony Hammond, a lawyer who conducted the inquiry, was quoted by the BBC as saying in his report: “I have no reason to doubt Mr Mandelson’s honesty throughout this period.”
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WORLD BRIEFS

TWINS' ADOPTION REVOKED
WASHINGTON:
A US judge revoked the adoption of eight-month-old twin girls, the latest legal step in an international bidding war for the biracial children who were advertised over the Internet. The Arkansas judge on Tuesday ruled that the twins should be brought back from England and under the jurisdiction of a court in another state, Missouri, where they were born. A Missouri judge last week asked for the jurisdiction of the case. The twins, Kimberly and Belinda Kilshaw, are currently in the custody of UK social workers in compliance with a UK court order. DPA

JAPANESE SPY SENTENCED
TOKYO:
A former Japanese navy officer was on Wednesday sentenced to 10 months in prison for passing secret military information to a Russian defence attache in Tokyo. The Tokyo District Court found Shigehiro Hagisaki, a former Lieutenant-Commander of the Maritime Self-Defence Force and researcher at the Defence Agency’s National Institute for Defence Studies, guilty of passing defence information to Victor Bogatenkov in violation of the self-defence force law, which prohibits members from divulging classified security information. DPA

MIR: RUSSIA TO GET INSURANCE COVER
MOSCOW:
After trying to allay foreign concerns that the Mir space station could shower its debris on populated areas, Russian space officials said they were negotiating a $ 200 million insurance policy against any damage the orbiter’s re-entry could cause. “The insurance is just another attempt to assuage fears,” Russian Aerospace Agency spokesman Sergei Gorbunov said during an Internet news conference on Wednesday. AP

DOGS 'BITE' CAR TO GET AT CAT
JERUSALEM:
Two dogs caused $ 1,000 of damage to a car in Israel, gnashing and clawing at the vehicle as they tried to get at a terrified cat hiding underneath, an Israeli newspaper reported. The two dogs — a Pit Bull and an American Staffordshire terrier — slashed the tyres, tore off the licence plate and chewed off the fender of the white sedan while it was parked in a Tel Aviv suburb, the Yediot Arahonot reported on Tuesday. The owner of the car is trying to track down the owner of the dogs. AFP

POPSTAR JACKSON BREAKS DOWN
OXFORD:
US pop star Michael Jackson broke down in tears as he talked of his own childhood in a speech at one of UK’s oldest and most prestigious universities. He arrived on Tuesday nearly three hours late at the Oxford Union, the students’ body of Oxford University, to pass on his views on child welfare and to officially launch a children’s charity. He told the audience that he was “the product of a lack of childhood.” AFP

UK STAMPS TO GET FACELIFT
LONDON:
The monarch’s profile has dominated English stamps since 1840, when Queen Victoria adorned the Penny Black, but from next month the reigning queen will be relegated to the top right-hand corner. The post office said on Tuesday that traditional symbols, drawn from the country’s heritage and chosen by the public and stamp researchers will replace Queen Elizabeth’s silhouette. And Her Majesty has given the new designs the royal seal of approval. Reuters

RULING MAY OPEN DOOR TO TRIALS
BUENOS AIRES (Argentina):
An Argentine judge struck down two immunity laws in a ruling that could clear the way for the trials of hundreds of military officials accused of human rights abuses during a 1976-83 dictatorship. Federal Judge Gabriel Cavallo’s ruling in a 1978 murder-kidnapping case declared unconstitutional laws shielding all but the highest ranking military from prosecution for the kidnap, murder and torture of Leftist opponents, said Defense Minister Horacio Jaunarena. Reuters

20TH CENTURY FOX LOSES $ 19M SUIT
ANN ARBOR (Mich):
A small Detroit publishing firm won a $ 19 million lawsuit against 20th Century Fox after a jury agreed the movie studio swindled the script for a hit Christmas movie starring Arnold Schwarzenegger. Murray Hill Publications on Tuesday claimed in the lawsuit that the script for the 1996 movie “Jingle All the Way” bore a remarkable resemblance to the screenplay “Could This be Christmas?” written by high school teacher Brian Alan Webster. Reuters

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