Friday, January 28, 2000,
Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

Six Jaguar fighter aircrafts of Indian Air Force flying past over the Rajpath during Republic Day Parade-2000 in New Delhi on Wednesday
Six Jaguar fighter aircrafts of Indian Air Force flying past over
the Rajpath during Republic Day Parade-2000 in New Delhi on Wednesday. PTI photo

Exercise motivated, says Congress
NEW DELHI, Jan 27— Reactions of political parties on the government’s decision to set up a commission to review the Constitution was on expected lines today with the BJP welcoming the move and the Congress criticising it.

President’s Secy gets AVSM
NEW DELHI, JAN 27— Major-Gen Bhopinder Singh, Military Secretary to the President of India was awarded Ati Vishist Seva Medal on the Republic Day.

Tight security marks millennium’s first R-Day
NEW DELHI, Jan 27 — Unfurling of the Tricolour, march pasts, cultural programmes and floats depicting achievements in various spheres and the launching of new schemes marked the golden jubilee Republic Day celebrations amidst tight security in the country yesterday.

PM: NCC to be made compulsory if desired
NEW DELHI, Jan 27 — The Prime Minister, Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, today said NCC training could be made compulsory. There was a general consensus in the country. Addressing the NCC Rally at the Army Parade Ground here, Mr Vajpayee, however, clarified that voluntary recruitment to the NCC had been satisfactory.

IED found near Red Fort
NEW DELHI, Jan 27 — The timely detection of an improved explosive device near the Red Fort by the police yesterday morning averted the disruption of the Republic Day parade.

ALH, Lancer ready for induction
BANGALORE, Jan 27 — The much-awaited advanced light helicopter and another attack helicopter the Lancer, indigenously developed and built by the defence public undertaking Hindustan Aeronautics Limited here, has completed their test parameters and are ready for induction into both defence and civilian use.



EARLIER STORIES
 

Award for Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan
NEW DELHI, Jan 27 — The Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Mumbai, has been selected for the 1999, Communal Harmony Award.

Steps for safer air travel
NEW DELHI, Jan 27 — The Ministry of Civil Aviation, which faced rough weather following the recent hijack of IA plane has adopted various face-saving measures, including anti-hijack training to crew members of aircraft, restricted access to airports and deploying sky marshals on all airlines and flights on a random basis.

PMO explains
NEW DELHI, Jan 27 — The Centre favoured a review of the Constitution since it wanted the anti-defection law to be made more effective, sources in the Prime Minister’s office said here today.

DD’s education channel launched
NEW DELHI, Dec 27 — Just over four decades since television was introduced in India, the country’s first dedicated Educational Television Channel was launched yesterday to coincide with celebrations of 50 years of the Republic.
Top




 

Exercise motivated, says Congress
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Jan 27— Reactions of political parties on the government’s decision to set up a commission to review the Constitution was on expected lines today with the BJP welcoming the move and the Congress criticising it.

The BJP said the measure had the people’s approval and the endorsement of Parliament.

The Congress said the Constitution had stood the test of time and there was no need to review or revise it.

The President of the Akali Dal (Amritsar), Mr Simranjit Singh Mann, said the Constitution should be redrafted on federal lines as it did not fulfil regional aspirations and denied adequate safeguards to minorities.

The BJP spokesman, Mr M. Venkaiah Naidu said the proposal was part of the National Agenda of Governance of the National Democratic Alliance released before the elections.

The manifesto clearly stated that "we shall appoint a commission to review the Constitution not only in the light of experiences and developments since 1996 but, indeed, of the entire post-Independence period, and to make suitable recommendations", Mr Naidu pointed out.

He pointed out that the President, Mr K.R. Narayanan, in his joint address to Parliament on October 25, 1999, had also stated that the government proposed to set up such a commission to review the Constitution and the presidential address had been voted affirmatively by both Houses of Parliament.

The Congress said it was "tragic" that the Prime Minister had announced the decision to set up a commission to review the Constitution at a time when the country was celebrating its 50 years of Republic.

Party spokesman Mr Ajit Jogi said the move was motivated aimed at changing the basic structure of the Constitution. "If the need arises, in the interest of the nation, we can amend the Constitution", he said.

The BJP spokesman, however, pointed out that the Constitution had been amended 79 times in the past 50 years and this worked out to a change every nine months.Top

 

President’s Secy gets AVSM
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, JAN 27— Major-Gen Bhopinder Singh, Military Secretary to the President of India was awarded Ati Vishist Seva Medal (AVSM) on the Republic Day.

Commissioned in the Rajput Regiment in June 1965, Major-Gen Bhopinder Singh is a graduate from Defence Services Staff College. He has held a number of prestigious instructional, staff and command appointments which include a tenure at the Indian Military Academy, Military, Naval and Air attache in Ethopia from 1984 - 1987 and General Staff appointments at a Crops HQ involved in counter-insurgency operations in Jammu & Kashmir.

After commanding the 17 Rajput, Major-Gen Bhopinder Singh commanded a brigade in the Kashmir valley during mid-90s.

He has also been the Commandant of the Rajput Regimental Centre.

Before taking over as Military Secretary to the President of India in November, 1997, he was Additional Director-General (Organisation) at the Army Headquarters.Top

 

Tight security marks millennium’s first R-Day

NEW DELHI, Jan 27 (PTI) — Unfurling of the Tricolour, march pasts, cultural programmes and floats depicting achievements in various spheres and the launching of new schemes marked the golden jublee Republic Day celebrations amidst tight security in the country yesterday.

In their address, governors and chief ministers of various states and union territories called upon people to work unitedly for the nation’s progress and development.

The main function was held in New Delhi, where a grand ceremonial parade showcasing the nation’s military prowess, cultural diversity and remarkable progress marked the celebrations of the first Republic Day of the new millennium.

Thousands of people lined up on both sides of the majestic Rajpath to witness the spectacle, which featured for the first time the elite paratroopers, Marine and Para Commandos and Agni-II, the indigenously developed long-range missile, besides colourful tableaux, cultural programmes by students and a breathtaking flypast led by Sukhoi-30 fighter jets, the most sophisticated warplane in India’s inventory.

The 51st Republic Day parade, held amidst unprecedented security, got off to a flying start with the showering of rose petals over spectators by four MI-8 helicopters which was preceded by a 21-gun salute to President K.R. Narayanan, who arrived at the saluting base escorted by his 46 bodyguards.

Earlier, Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee led the nation in paying homage to the martyrs by laying a wreath at Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate.

Madhya Pradesh Governor Bhai Mahavir took the salute at an impressive march past by contingents of various security forces at the state-level function in Bhopal.

Tableaux representing the development work undertaken by various departments were displayed, while schoolchildren presented a cultural show.

In Pondicherry, Lt Governor Dr Rajani Rai unfurled the National Flag, inspected a guard of honour and witnessed a march past held by contingents of the NCC, the Police, the Home Guard and school children.

Mizoram Governor A.Padmanaban said in Aizawl the site for setting up the proposed central university in the state had been finalised and the construction would begin soon. Besides, an engineering college was also proposed to be set up.

Unfurling the Tricolour, he said the government had chalked out developmental programmes giving priority to self-sufficiency in food, growth of the agro-horticulture sector, the promotion of agro-based industries, power generation and the removal of rural poverty.

In Jaipur, Rajasthan Governor Anshuman Singh unfurled the National Flag and took the salute at a parade and presented medals and awards to civil and police personnel.

In Uttar Pradesh, Governor Suraj Bhan took the salute at an impressive march past in front of the Vidhan Sabha and exhorted people to maintain national unity and contribute towards the development of the state. Chief Minister Ram Prakash Gupta and his cabinet colleagues were present.

The celebrations were on a low key throughout Orissa in view of the recent supercyclone in the state. Governor M.M. Rajendran took the salute at the state-level ceremonial parade at Bhubaneswar.

He called upon people to extend their cooperation in the reconstruction of the state’s economy shattered by the recent cyclone. Every effort should be made to instill confidence in the traumatised people, he added.

Chief Minister Hemananda Biswal took the salute at the Republic Day parade at Cuttack.

Unfurling the Tricolour in Patna, Bihar Governor Vinod Chandra Pandey expressed concern over growing population in the state and said there was a need for taking immediate steps to arrest it. He took the salute of the march past by policemen, Home Guard jawans and NCC cadets at the parade.

At another state-level function in Ranchi, Chief Minister Rabri Devi cautioned people against forces advocating the carving out of another state from Bihar and asked them to dedicate themselves to the uplift of the exploited.

In Chennai, Tamil Nadu Governor Fatima Beevi hoisted the National Flag at a well-attended function organised alongside the famous Marina Beach.

Manipur Governor Ved Prakash Marwah took the salute at the ceremonial marchpast amid tight security in Imphal after unfurling the National Flag.

Two blasts were reported this morning from different places in the city, but there was no report of any casualty or damage, official sources said.

Tight security was maintained throughout Imphal in view of the Republic Day boycott call given by some underground organisations in the region.

In Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh Governor C.Rangarajan said there should be a determined effort to eschew violence in all forms so that the path of economic progress could be laid in an atmosphere of peace.

In Agartala, Governor Sidheswar Prasad unfurled the Tricolour and took the salute at an impressive parade and presented police medals on the occasion.Top

 

PM: NCC to be made compulsory if desired
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Jan 27 — The Prime Minister, Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, today said NCC training could be made compulsory. There was a general consensus in the country. Addressing the NCC Rally at the Army Parade Ground here, Mr Vajpayee, however, clarified that voluntary recruitment to the NCC had been satisfactory.

The Prime Minister described the NCC as a mini-India with cadets drawn from all parts of the country cutting across all boundaries of caste, creed and religion. He urged the NCC cadets to take a leading role in nation-building.

Mr Vajpayee observed that there was a strong determination in the country in the matter of national security. He recalled that during the Kargil conflict the enemy was defeated and wanted to withdraw but still tried to postpone the withdrawal by suggesting talks. However, "we were firm that the enemy had to vacate first" and the enemy had to agree finally, he added.

The Prime Minister also gave away prizes to the NCC cadets. A march past, and displays by various wings of the NCC were the highlights of the function.

The Defence Minister, Mr George Fernandes, the Army Chief, Gen V.P. Malik, the Air Chief, Air Chief Marshal A.Y. Tipnis and the Navy Vice Chief, Vice Admiral P.J. Jacob were among those present on the occasion. Top

 

IED found near Red Fort

NEW DELHI, Jan 27 (UNI) — The timely detection of an improved explosive device (IED) near the Red Fort by the police yesterday morning averted the disruption of the Republic Day parade.

An anti-sabotage team of the Delhi police led by Sub-Inspector Sanjeev Kumar found the IED in a polythene bag near the Moat Road at the North-East corner of the Red Fort ground around 9 a.m. an hour before the parade was to start, the police said.

A bomb disposal squad, which rushed to the site, immediately defused the device, similar to the one detected near India Gate on Sunday, the police said. The patrol, equipped with a sniffer dog, was combing the area where the parade was to culminate.

The IED was found after the patrol saw an electrical wire protruding out of the ground near the concrete wall along with Moat Road.

It contained pieces of a plastic container, a one-volt Duracell Battery, a spring with a small bolt, a switch with wires and some pieces of cast iron attached to a clip that resembled part of a grenade, the police said.

The device was sent for identification by experts, the police added. Top

 

ALH, Lancer ready for induction

BANGALORE, Jan 27 (ANI) — The much-awaited advanced light helicopter (ALH) and another attack helicopter the Lancer, indigenously developed and built by the defence public undertaking Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) here, has completed their test parameters and are ready for induction into both defence and civilian use. HAL Chairman C.G. Krishnadas Nair revealed that the ALH had already completed 5000 hrs of flying tests and the same would be inducted into the defence services by the third quarter of this year.

He felt the ALH was a unique helicopter with multipurpose fulfilment in its class. According to him, many countries have already shown interest in buying this copter but he feels HAL should first fulfil the domestic needs.

The ALH project was started in 1990 and took almost 10 years to come to the commercial production stage. ALH weighs 2.5 tonnes with carrying capacity of another 2.5 tonnes. The ALH has flown all modern state-of-the-art avionics indigenously built by HAL.

HAL had also manufactured 14-seater multipurpose civilian copter as part of the ALH development. He said this was going to boost the country’s image in the world aeronautics map. In another important development, the HAL developed a low-cost attack helicopter called Lancer for multipurpose role.Top

 

Award for Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Jan 27 — The Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Mumbai, has been selected for the 1999, Communal Harmony Award.

The award, instituted by the National Foundation for Communal Harmony, carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh and is given to an institution/organisation and selected by a jury headed by the Vice President of India, an official release said today.

It is awarded to an organisation in recognition of its crusade against all types of religious fundamentalism.Top

 

Steps for safer air travel
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Jan 27 — The Ministry of Civil Aviation, which faced rough weather following the recent hijack of IA plane has adopted various face-saving measures, including anti-hijack training to crew members of aircraft, restricted access to airports and deploying sky marshals on all airlines and flights on a random basis.

According to a summary progress report prepared by the ministry, the crew members of the aircraft will be imparted anti-hijack training to handle situation as per operational requirement. Apart from this, a task force has been constituted under the Commissioner of Security, Civil Aviation (COSCA) to recommend creation of a specialised aviation security force for protecting airports.

Another measure that may sound reassuring to air passengers is that the sky marshals will be part of crew and will handle situations as per operational requirements. They will have the option to use arms as the last resort.

The ministry has also decided to strengthen up security at all national and international airports. Frisking of passengers and hand baggage will be given priority with the introduction of ladder point frisking, restriction of hand baggage and sample physical checking of hand baggage upon entry into the sterile area. The report which spells out policies, programmes and initiatives of the government in the first 100 days also mentions constitution of a committee to study various aspects of airport functioning and recommend improvement in respect of airport maintenance.Top

 

PMO explains

NEW DELHI, Jan 27 (UNI) — The Centre favoured a review of the Constitution since it wanted the anti-defection law to be made more effective, sources in the Prime Minister’s office said here today.

The sources defending the government move to set up a commission to review the Constitution, said: "It is a known fact that the anti-defection law enacted in the late eightees has failed to serve the purpose and the proposed commission will look into it and suggest remedial measures to tone up the Act".

"The NDA is committed to a fixed tenure for the Lok Sabha considering the fact the House had to be dissolved at least twice within two years. The commission will also have a look at this proposal," the sources added.Top

 

DD’s education channel launched

NEW DELHI, Dec 27 (UNI) — Just over four decades since television was introduced in India, the country’s first dedicated Eduational Television Channel was launched yesterday to coincide with celebrations of 50 years of the Republic.

The Channel was launched by the push of a button by Human Resource Development Minister Murli Manohar Joshi in the presence of Information and Broadcasting Minister Arun Jaitley and Minister of State for HRD Jaisingrao Gaikwad Patil in a nationally-telecast function at The Electronic Media Production Centre of The Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) late this evening.Top

 
NATIONAL BRIEFS

Cong Sewa Dal workers detained
NAGPUR: Over 100 Congress Sewa Dal workers, including 41 women, were detained and later released by the police for violating prohibitory orders around the Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh (RSS) headquarters building here on Wednesday, the police said on Thursday. Slogan-shouting Sewa Dal activists, led by Maharashtra Pradesh chief Krishna Kumar Pandey, were demanding hoisting of the Tri-colour at the RSS building when they were detained. — PTI

Verdict in Jaya case reserved
CHENNAI:
The verdict in the Pleasant Stay Hotel case, charging former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalitha with misusing her office to favour promoters of the hotel has been reserved for February 2. After hearing arguments on Thursday from counsel for the prosecution and the defence whether Ms Jayalalitha enjoyed any immunity under Article 194 of the Constitution, Special Judge V. Radhakrishnan reserved his verdict for February 2. — PTI

PMO website inaugurated
NEW DELHI:
The Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), a closely guarded, top security establishment, will henceforth be open to all. Just punch http://www.pmindia.nic.in on your computer and take a virtual tour of the PMO and enter rooms that have so far been only heard about. The website was inaugurated by Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee on Wednesday with a view towards giving transparency to the functioning of the PMO. — UNI

Rival group beats student to death
SRIGANGANAGAR:
Following bitterness between two groups over the Student Sangh’s elections, a student was beaten to death at the hostel of Gram Uthan Vidhya Pith at Sangaria town of Hanumangarh district on Wednesday. The police has arrested five students for allegedly killing 20-year-old Sumit Saharan. According to police, the accused attacked the victim with sticks while he was in the hostel mess. He succumbled to his injuries at civil hospital here. — FOC

Lata’s music video on Net
MUMBAI:
For the first time, an Indian music video has premiered on the Internet even before its telecast on the small screen. "Ek Tu Hi Bharosa", the music video of melody queen Lata Mangeshkar from the forthcoming movie "Pukar" is available for viewing at Rediff.com’s recently launched Broadband channel. Surfers will be the first to catch a glimpse of Lata in her appearance in a film after a gap of 50 years. — PTI

Kits to help kids love animals
MUMBAI:
People for Ethical Treatment for Animals (PETA), an international organisation, will launch free educational kits aimed at teaching kindness towards animals and humans to school children throughout India. The first of its kind in the nation, the kit includes a videotape starring famous actors and models displaying a caring attitude towards humans and animals. It also contain lessons from history, science and English to teach students to grow into caring citizens. — PTI

Man, child die in mishap
SRIGANGANAGAR:
An old person met a tragic end while he was trying to save a 3-year-old child at a village near Tibbi on Wednesday. According to police sources, 55-year-old Santa Singh was taking the child to a hospital at Tibbi after the child fell unconscious after drowning in a canal. The man was hit by a bus while on the way to hospital. Both died on the spot. — FOC
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