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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

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Japanese hostage beheaded in Iraq
Tokyo, October 31
A Japanese hostage in Iraq has been beheaded, Japanese officials confirmed today, but Tokyo vowed it would keep its troops in the country on their reconstruction mission.



Japanese traveller Shosei Koda, who has been beheaded by militants in Iraq, is seen in this undated photo. — AP/PTI photo
Japanese traveller Shosei Koda, who has been beheaded by militants in Iraq

Darien Rita Rajaratnam, wife of Sri Lankan truck driver Dinesh Dharmendra Rajaratna shows his photographs at their home in Wattala, a suburb of Colombo
Darien Rita Rajaratnam, wife of Sri Lankan truck driver Dinesh Dharmendra Rajaratna shows his photographs at their home in Wattala, a suburb of Colombo, Sri Lanka on Sunday. Sri Lanka confirmed the identity of a Sri Lankan truck driver taken hostage by Iraqi militants, and said it was working to secure his release. — AP/PTI

In video: Bangladesh appeals for release of hostage in Iraq.
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Laden spectre stalks Bush, Kerry
The spectre of Osama bin Laden haunted Mr George W. Bush and Mr John Kerry and latter reacted to the Al-Qaida leader’s dramatic intervention in their contest by trying to outbid each other on who best could deal with the terror threat.

American voters not influenced by Laden
New York, October 31
American voters say sudden re-appearance of Osama bin Laden has not influenced them about the upcoming election, a leading US daily reported today.


A contestant poses on catwalk
A contestant poses on catwalk during a Horror Halloween Contest in Bangkok on Saturday. About 30 persons took part in the contest. — AP/PTI

EARLIER STORIES
 

Southall parlours do brisk business
Southall (London), October 31
The countdown to Divali has made a visible impact on the busy market streets of Broadway in Southall better known as London’s mini Punjab. A day before Karva Chauth when married women observe fast and pray for the long lives of their husbands, Broadway’s beauty parlours were packed to capacity with appearance-conscious Indian women.

Arafat not suffering from leukaemia: aide
Clamart (France), October 31
Initial results from tests on Yasser Arafat found no signs of leukaemia, Palestinian officials said, but doctors were still probing the cause of the Palestinian leader’s dramatic deterioration in health.

No burial in Jerusalem if Arafat dies: Sharon
Jerusalem, October 31
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon today said Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, who is undergoing treatment in a Paris hospital for a “mystery” blood disease, will not be allowed to be buried in Jerusalem if he dies.

Musharraf’s Kashmir formula premature: PPP
Islamabad, October 31
Terming President Pervez Musharraf’s new Kashmir formula as “premature,” former Premier Benazir Bhutto’s Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) has asked the government to follow the pattern of Sino-Indian relations to defuse tension between the two countries.

Pak PM to visit India

In video (28k, 56k)

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Japanese hostage beheaded in Iraq

Tokyo, October 31
A Japanese hostage in Iraq has been beheaded, Japanese officials confirmed today, but Tokyo vowed it would keep its troops in the country on their reconstruction mission.

Al-Qaida ally Abu Musab al-Zarqawi’s militant group had said on Wednesday it would behead Shosei Koda (24) within 48 hours if Japan did not withdraw its troops.

‘’To our regret, we have confirmed that the body is that of Shosei Koda,’’ Japanese Foreign Minister Nobutaka Machimura told a news conference in Tokyo after a body was found in Baghdad.

‘’The act of terrorism to take the life of a civilian is absolutely vicious and we must not tolerate such acts,’’ he said.

‘’Japan, cooperating with the international community, must continue to fight terrorism firmly.’’

Top government spokesman Hiroyuki Hosoda told reporters that Japanese troops would stay in Iraq, where they were on a non-combat mission that is the military’s riskiest since World War II.

‘’We intend to continue as before with our humanitarian aid work,’’ Hosoda told journalists shortly after the headless body had been confirmed to be that of Koda.

Iraqi police found the body in Baghdad yesterday. A news agency pool video obtained in Baghdad showed a corpse in a white, blood-soaked shirt and the severed head of a Japanese-looking man with a thin beard.

The hostage incident poses a challenge to Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, a close ally of US President George W. Bush.

Koizumi sent troops to Iraq despite opposition from majority of voters.

DUBAI: Meanwhile, Iraqi-Polish hostage Teresa Borcz Khalifa appealed to her government on Sunday, saying her life depended on the withdrawal of Polish forces from Iraq as demanded by her Iraqi captors.

“I am asking for help ... from Poland and the Polish people and whoever can help me,’’ Al-Jazeera television quoted her as saying in a video which showed her sitting under the black banner of the militant Islamic group, Abu Bakr al-Seddiq Salafist Brigades, that kidnapped her last week. — Reuters

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Laden spectre stalks Bush, Kerry
Andrew Buncombe in Washington

Chelsea Clinton speaks at a Kerry-Edwards rally
Chelsea Clinton speaks at a Kerry-Edwards rally as Caroline Kennedy, left, and Vanessa Kerry, right, look on in Tampa, Fla., on Saturday. Former first daughter Clinton, shielded from the public during her years in the White House, delivered her first political speeches on Saturday as she campaigned for Democratic presidential candidate John Kerry. — AP/PTI 

The spectre of Osama bin Laden haunted Mr George W. Bush and Mr John Kerry and latter reacted to the Al-Qaida leader’s dramatic intervention in their contest by trying to outbid each other on who best could deal with the terror threat.

As Bin Laden’s extraordinary video message sent shockwaves across the American heartlands, and with polls showing the two candidates tied only two days before the vote, Mr George W. Bush and Mr John Kerry placed the threat of terrorism and the spectre of 9/11 at the centre of their appeals to undecided voters.

As they did so, news was coming in from Iraq of the bloodiest attack on US troops in seven months. Eight US marines were killed, prompting speculation that the long-awaited assault on Fallujah was imminent. The day also saw a bomb attack on the al-Arabiyah television station offices in Baghdad, which left seven dead. More than 25 other deaths were reported elsewhere in Iraq yesterday.

In Grand Rapids, Michigan, Mr Bush told supporters: “The person that sits in the Oval Office will determine the outcome of the war on terror and the economy.” Several hundred miles to the west, in Appleton, Wisconsin, Mr Kerry vowed to “lead the world in fighting a smarter, more effective, tougher, more strategic war on terror”. Mr Kerry said: “We will make America safer.”

The issue of national security and the so-called “war on terror” has always been at the heart of this election campaign. But it is the virtual presence of Bin Laden on the campaign trail - his image beamed on to the television screens of millions of Americans -that most threatens to tilt the outcome of Tuesday’s vote one way or another.

It is impossible to know which candidate will benefit. Analysts said yesterday that while the 18-minute video, only sections of which was broadcast, was an uncomfortable reminder that Mr Bush had failed in his vow to take Bin Laden “dead or alive”, the Al-Qaida leader’s presence and the perceived threat he represented might cause voters to rally around the commander-in-chief.

Mr Bush certainly hopes so. Without providing details, officials said he had ordered his aides to take whatever steps were necessary to guard against a new terror attack. He also sharply attacked Mr Kerry, saying that he was not equipped to protect America.

“The terrorists who killed thousands of innocent people are still dangerous and they are determined,” Mr Bush told a crowd of 17,000. “The outcome of this election will set the direction of the war against terror. Senator Kerry has chosen the path of weakness and inaction.

“In times of war and in hours of crisis, Senator Kerry has turned his back on ‘Pay any price’ and ‘Bear any burden’, and he’s replaced those commitments with ‘Wait and see’ and ‘Cut and run’.” Mr Bush has repeatedly cast himself as a war-time leader willing to take tough decisions.

Mr Kerry, by contrast, has argued that Mr Bush’s decision to invade Iraq, costing the lives of more than 1,000 US troops and many thousands of Iraqi civilians - a recent estimate in The Lancet put the figure at 100,000 - has been a diversion from the real threat facing America.

On Friday Mr Kerry seized on the new video of Bin Laden to remind Americans that in November, 2001, he was close to being captured but was allowed to escape because Mr Bush allowed Afghan fighters and not American troops to surround the Al-Qaida leader.

“As Americans we are absolutely united, all of us - there are no Democrats, there are no Republicans - as Americans, we are united in our determination to destroy, capture, kill Bin Laden and all of the terrorists,” he said yesterday.

— By arrangement with The Independent, London

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American voters not influenced by Laden

New York, October 31
American voters say sudden re-appearance of Osama bin Laden has not influenced them about the upcoming election, a leading US daily reported today.
Supporters of President George W. Bush have said the Bin Laden tape had strengthened their resolve to vote to the Republican candidate by reminding them of the grave threats still faced by the country. Democrat John Kerry’s supporters said the tape was yet another reminder that the Bush administration had failed to catch the Al-Qaida leader.

Even the undecided said the tape would not influence their decision, The New York Times reported on the basis of dozens of interviews in five key states after the broadcast of Bin Laden’s new message.

Some thought Bin Laden was trying to tip Tuesday’s election toward Mr Kerry while others said he was angling for four more years for President Bush.— PTI

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Southall parlours do brisk business
Tripti Nath
Tribune News Service

Southall (London), October 31
The countdown to Divali has made a visible impact on the busy market streets of Broadway in Southall better known as London’s mini Punjab.
A day before Karva Chauth when married women observe fast and pray for the long lives of their husbands, Broadway’s beauty parlours were packed to capacity with appearance-conscious Indian women.

Most parlour windows were stamped with fluorescent orange and green paper posters spelling out rates of beauty treatment for henna application on the hands and facial and hair-cut.

Married women accompanied by their young daughters waited patiently for their turn at these parlours to get their hands decorated with breathtaking henna patterns for £5.

Others who were happy with quick-fix solutions picked up easy-to-apply and easy-to-remove mehndi tattoos for a pound each.

Some women were seen buying mehndi conesw from Karachi for £1.50 (approximately Rs 120) to try their hand at mehndi art and enjoy the fun.

The owner of Khalsa Superstore, a Sikh from Afghanistan, said mehndi tattoos made in Mumbai were much in demand as they were safe, non-toxic, waterproof and could be applied in seconds.

He said they cost only £1 and could be easily removed by nail polish remover or a good cold cream.

Henna hand painters and beauticians were most sought after and the more enterprising among them went beyond the parlours to offer services at more visible spots on the streets.

Veena Saffar who runs Veena’s Visage housed in the Himalaya Cinema complex on South Road had a busy day pacing up and down the shopping centre to supervise her staff work.

The rates for mehndi application on the hands vary from parlour to parlour. Anju who works in Roop Ki Rani, a parlour in Broadway, says she decorated close to 50 hands.

The parlour charges £2.50 for painting both hands.

Shweta who runs the flmi sounding parlour with her mother Shashi Sandhu goes about the festival business in a methodical manner. She hands over clients a booklet on Moghlai henna design by Rohini Ruparel, a specialist in bridal Arabic mehndi to enable them pick up a design of their choice.

A graduate in cosmetology from the London College of Fashion, Shewta says her colleagues work non-stop on Karva Chauth day. She advises clients to apply sugar, lemon and water for longer lasting decoration on the hands.

Babito parlour, a stone’s throw from the Southhall railway station, attracted a large number of Indian clients on the eve of Karva Chauth. At 6.30 pm, there were no signs of the shop shutting down at 7.30 pm.

The Kenya-born shop owner said the bookings for mehndi would keep them occupied all evening and they have decided to down shutters only at 10 pm. The normal timing is 10.30 a.m. to 7.30 p.m.

The parlour was offering a package of hari wash, blow dry, mini facial and henna application and colour for £ 18. 

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Arafat not suffering from leukaemia: aide

Clamart (France), October 31
Initial results from tests on Yasser Arafat found no signs of leukaemia, Palestinian officials said, but doctors were still probing the cause of the Palestinian leader’s dramatic deterioration in health.

“Arafat does not have leukaemia,” Mohammed Rashid, a close Arafat aide, said last night. “It’s been ruled out.”

Results from additional tests to determine what was wrong were due on Wednesday, he said.

Arafat was rushed on Friday from the West Bank to a French military hospital after being ill for two weeks with what was initially described as flu. The Palestinian leader’s symptoms included vomiting and diarrhoea.

But Rashid, speaking to reporters at a Paris hotel where a contingent of Palestinian officials was staying, said Arafat was eating again yesterday.

The comments from Rashid, Arafat’s financial adviser, were more definitive than those hours earlier from Leila Shahid, the Palestinian envoy to France.

Addressing concerns that Arafat might have blood and bone marrow cancer, she said, “The doctors exclude, already from what they have done in terms of exams, any possibility of leukaemia.” — AP

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No burial in Jerusalem if Arafat dies: Sharon

Jerusalem, October 31
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon today said Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, who is undergoing treatment in a Paris hospital for a “mystery” blood disease, will not be allowed to be buried in Jerusalem if he dies.

As the Palestinian father figure is battling for his life in hospital, Sharon said Arafat would be allowed to return to his Ramallah headquarters, but asserted he would block requests by Palestinian authorities to bury their leader in Jerusalem.

“Israel had made a commitment to allow Arafat to return to the territories,” he said brushing aside a suggestion by Agriculture Minister Yisreal Katz during a cabinet meeting.

About the iconic leader’s burial, he said, “So long as I am Prime Minister, Arafat will not be buried in Jerusalem.”

The issue can lead to major showdown with Wakf officials, who oversee the holy Muslim sites on the Temple Mount, rejecting Israel’s right to decide Arafat’s final resting place last week.

“Nobody will tell us where to bury him and the final decision lies in the hands of the Palestinian people,” Wakf director, Adnan Husseini had said soon after the Palestinian veteran’s health went on the downslide.

Israel and the US have shunned the Palestinian leader as a partner in peace accusing him of fomenting violence and harbouring terrorists. — PTI

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Musharraf’s Kashmir formula premature: PPP
K J M Varma

Islamabad, October 31
Terming President Pervez Musharraf’s new Kashmir formula as “premature,” former Premier Benazir Bhutto’s Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) has asked the government to follow the pattern of Sino-Indian relations to defuse tension between the two countries.

The party “proposes confidence-building steps to defuse tensions on the pattern of the Sino-India relations and strengthening of the SAARC from a cultural to an economic framework,” a PPP spokesman said.

Rejecting Musharraf’s proposal on Kashmir, the spokesman said “the PPP opposed this approach by the present regime as premature and unlikely to succeed while diluting Pakistan’s historic stand without a quid pro quo”.

The party believed that New Delhi would reject the regime’s proposals. “This is exactly what New Delhi has done. The PPP showed its wisdom in making the correct analysis before New Delhi spoke,” he said. — PTI

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Pak PM to visit India

Islamabad, October 31
Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz today said that he would meet his Indian counterpart Manmohan Singh in New Delhi next month to push forward a peace process between the nuclear-armed neighbours.

Mr Aziz will travel to India and two other South Asian nations after Id-ul-Fitr, marking the end of the fasting month of Ramzan, due in the third week of November. — Reuters

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BRIEFLY

Sarabhai enthrals Americans
WASHINGTON:
A large audience here cheered a performance based on the life of Meera, the devotee of Lord Krishna, by classical dancer Mallika Sarabhai. The dance performance, described by Sarabhai as “an idea named Meera”, was presented with grace as well as vigour on Friday. Sarabhai was accompanied by Daksha Mashruwala, an accomplished Odissi dancer. — PTI

Gold city wooing Indians
BALLARAT (AUSTRALIA):
Ballarat, Australia’s picturesque and affluent historic gold mining city, is wooing skilled Indians to settle there as permanent residents. Ballarat City Council’s Business Executive Director David Keenan and former Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ballarat and Councillor David James are currently in India with a 50-member strong IT delegation. — PTI

Judge forges degree
DHAKA:
The High Court Bench and Bar appeared baffled and speechless over a report that a junior judge forged his law graduation certificate before being inducted into the Bench last August. Two major dailies reported that Faisal Mahmud Faizee, one of the 19 additional judges appointed on August 23, had managed to forge his marksheet in the Muslim Law examination in 1989. — UNI

17 feared dead in China
Beijing:
At least 17 miners were feared killed in two separate accidents in China, the state media reported on Sunday. An unidentified gas gushed out suddenly at an operation platform of the Xilutian mine of the Fushun Coal Industry Corporation in northeast China’s Liaoning province. Fifteen miners were feared killed instantly while others managed to escape safely. — PTI
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