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India set to take lead in poultry sector
New Delhi, March 20
 Anuradha DesaiHaving faced the recent bird flu crisis successfully, India is poised to emerge as a major player in poultry. The flu may have affected the poultry sector in other countries, but it has rather benefited the Indian sector, which has shown its strength in the global market after the initial setback, says Anuradha Desai, MD, Venkateshwara Hatcheries Group, and Chairperson, National Egg Coordination Committee.

After poll, petro prices may go up
New Delhi, March 20
Political compulsions are working to the advantage of Indian consumers who may be spared a rise in petrol and diesel prices till the general election is over in May. Though global crude oil prices are witnessing a bullish trend, India's oil companies have not revised petrol and diesel retail prices after the January 1.

IT exports from North rise by 22 per cent
Chandigarh, March 20
IT exports from the North has increased by 22 per cent during the fiscal 2002-2003 as compared to the previous year, according to an analysis made by the PHDCCI.



EARLIER STORIES

Bank of India told to pay $82 m in BCCI case
March 20, 2004
India leader of outsourcing: Gartner
March 19, 2004
Import of Chinese tyres hits industry
March 18, 2004
Infosys centre for Czech Republic
March 17, 2004

ONGC shares go for a song
March 16, 2004

Rathi Thermex public issue by year-end
March
15, 2004
Hutch to invest Rs 300 cr in Punjab
March
14, 2004
Indian depository receipts on the cards
March
13, 2004
Nathpa Project generates 1,000 million units
March 12, 2004
Outsourcing row only till US poll: Shourie
March 11, 2004
 

Malaysia offers package for tourists
Chandigarh, March 20
To boost tourism to Malaysia, the Immigration Department of Malaysia has relaxed its visa procuring norms for Indian tourists. A person now travelling to Malaysia can now get 14-day visa on arrival, simply by possessing a valid Singapore or Thailand visa.

GRAPHIC: WEEKLY STOCK MOVEMENT

Aviation Notes

Discipline must at airports
Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee has been advocating world-class and friendly international airports. But sadly, our airports continue to stay most unfriendly: The government should appoint a troubleshooter to oversee the functioning of airports.

Investor guidance

PAN must if income is taxable
Q) I am a small investor. I am getting short-term capital gains. What are the tax effects and tax savings applicable to me. Please explain. My transaction is more than 10 lakh and profit is around Rs 1 lakh. Is it compulsory to have PAN this year as till last year I have lost in short-term capital gains.

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India set to take lead in poultry sector
Manoj Kumar
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, March 20
Having faced the recent bird flu crisis successfully, India is poised to emerge as a major player in poultry. The flu may have affected the poultry sector in other countries, but it has rather benefited the Indian sector, which has shown its strength in the global market after the initial setback, says Anuradha Desai, MD, Venkateshwara Hatcheries Group, and Chairperson, National Egg Coordination Committee (NECC).

With an annual turnover of over Rs 800 crore, the Pune-based group has interests in the total product chain, including eggs, broilers, breeding, medicines, vaccines, equipment for hatchery and poultry, egg processing, poultry feed, technical consultancy, health and nutrition products, chicken-based food products, human resources and training.

In an interview to The Tribune, Ms Desai said: “During the past two decades, the Indian poultry sector has turned up as the most advanced one with the lowest production costs in the world. At present, we are the fifth largest egg producer and among the top 10 countries producing broilers in the world. If the developed countries withdraw subsidies to their poultry farmers, we can emerge as the top player in next few years.”

After the death of her father, Dr B.V. Rao, the father of the modern Indian poultry sector, Ms Desai has played a key role in expanding the base of the group, besides voicing the concerns of lakhs of poultry farmers at various national and international forums. The group has already brought out specific pathogen-free eggs, which positions India among the three countries possessing the technology, she adds.

At the NECC, she deals with issues regarding the availability and pricing of poultry feed. She advises the Planning Commission on the future directions for the poultry sector as a member of the steering committee. Her husband Jitendra Desai is also associated with the business as the MD of Venkateshwara Research and Breeding Farm.

“Unlike the dairy and fisheries industries, the Indian poultry is much more advanced and systematic in its approach. It is growing at over 15 per cent annually in broiler and 10 per cent in egg segment,” she claimed.

On the impact of adverse media reports about bird flu on the sector, Ms Desai said initially, the poultry farmers suffered losses due to a fall in the demand of eggs and chicken, but “we made efforts to educate the media and public on the issue. The involvement of film personalities like Sanjay Dutt and Sunil Shetty helped us create awareness.”

She said it ultimately led to the opening up of global markets for Indian chicken. “I think this is the best thing that has come out of this crisis. In a couple of years, our chicken exports alone may cross Rs 300 crore,” she said.

Presently India is exporting poultry products like table eggs, egg powder, SPF eggs, hatching eggs, breeding stock and vaccines to the tune of Rs 400 crore annually. The world chicken markets are estimated to be $18 billion. In future, she said, India would play an important role in chicken exports.

Lamenting that despite great potential in the sector, the Union Government had done little for the growth of the poultry sector, she said: “Since maize and soya are the basic raw material for poultry sector, the government should promote their cultivation. There is a readymade market for maize in this area, as the farmers in Punjab have recently realised. In addition, the Centre should offer tax benefits and subsidised loans to the poultry farmers on the pattern of agricultural sector.”

The annual turnover of the sector was over Rs 29,000 crore, she said, adding that it was providing employment to millions in the rural areas. Ms Desai maintained that the government should work for the promotion of the poultry sector. “It has the potential to solve the problems of malnutrition and unemployment in the country to a great extent,” she added.
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After poll, petro prices may go up

New Delhi, March 20
Political compulsions are working to the advantage of Indian consumers who may be spared a rise in petrol and diesel prices till the general election is over in May.

Though global crude oil prices are witnessing a bullish trend, India's oil companies have not revised petrol and diesel retail prices after the January 1.

How long the trend will continue with the four state-owned petroleum marketing companies absorbing the global price rise shock is a Rs. 36 billion question, as that is the estimated burden the companies have had to absorb, say official sources.

"We are still carrying out the exercise of taking a fortnightly call on the global prices," a senior oil company official confirmed while declining to comment whether the move to freeze the prices of petrol and diesel has been on instructions from the Petroleum Ministry.

"If we had progressively increased the prices, diesel price should have gone up by around Rs 4 a litre and that of petrol by Rs 6 in the last two-and-a-half months. As it is, the four companies together have absorbed the impact to the tune of around Rs.86 billion," the official said.

Of the estimated 10 million tonnes of petroleum products sold since January, around 80 per cent is diesel. Though India imports around 69 per cent of its crude requirement, it has surplus refining capacity of 114 million tonnes per annum.

Ostensibly the government has lifted the curbs on allowing the oil marketing companies to fix the prices of petrol and diesel on import parity price. But the oil companies in fact claim that they are having to absorb the huge burden of periodically maintaining a price freeze. This is cutting into their profit margins.

Since January, though international prices have gone up by around $5 taking the crude price over $32 per barrel, the prices of petroleum products in India in the retail outlets has remained static.

The next review of prices by the oil companies is slated for March 31. But officials of the oil marketing companies led by the IndianOil Corporation indicated that the next revision may well be after the general election in May. — IANS
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IT exports from North rise by 22 per cent
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, March 20
IT exports from the North has increased by 22 per cent during the fiscal 2002-2003 as compared to the previous year, according to an analysis made by the PHDCCI.

The analysis reveals that IT exports, including computer software and electronic hardware, are picking up from the Northern states. About 22 per cent IT companies operating in India are located in Delhi. If Gurgaon and Noida are also taken in, the percentage of IT companies to the total will work out to around 40 per cent, states Mr Ravi Wig, President, PHDCCI, in a release issued here today.

The share of North has hovered around 25 per cent for the last few years due to slowdown in IT production from the region, particularly the hardware.

The laggard states in the Northern region are Punjab, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Uttranchal, Chandigarh, Jammu and Kashmir. The total exports from these states during 2002-2003 was Rs 309.46 crore.

Mr Wig said setting up of IT firms in Chandigarh, Dehradun, Shimla, Mussourie would help boost IT exports.
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Malaysia offers package for tourists
Our Correspondent

Chandigarh, March 20
To boost tourism to Malaysia, the Immigration Department of Malaysia has relaxed its visa procuring norms for Indian tourists. A person now travelling to Malaysia can now get 14-day visa on arrival, simply by possessing a valid Singapore or Thailand visa.

Addressing a press meet here yesterday, Mr Roslan bin Abdullah, Director, Tourism Malaysia, said this visa will be valid only for Indians tourists visiting Malaysia.

The traveller should hold a valid and confirmed return air ticket and no extension beyond the stipulated period of 14 days will be entertained.

Mr. Abdullah, who is here to take part in India Travel Mart being held said Malaysia, in collaboration with Sri Lankan Airlines, has also offered a holiday package.

It entails three nights and four days stay in Kuala Lumpur, accommodation on twin sharing basis with breakfast and airport transport facility for Rs 16,999," said Mr. Abdullah.
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WEEKLY STOCK MOVEMENT 12.03.2004 TO 19.03.2004.

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Aviation Notes


by K.R. Wadhwaney

Discipline must at airports

Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee has been advocating world-class and friendly international airports. But sadly, our airports continue to stay most unfriendly: The government should appoint a troubleshooter to oversee the functioning of airports.

The Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA) is unsafe due to lack of control. The Airports Authority of India (AAI) makes tall claims but does little for passengers. The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) prevented a Saudi Airlines’ commander from carrying a cigarette lighter but it allows touts and unauthorised persons to get into sensitive areas.

There are several checks on arriving and departing passengers maintained by the police, CISF, AAI and several other agencies. But there are no checks on hoodlums and middlemen who move about freely at the airports.

The ghastly murder of an Australian woman near the IGIA has sent shock waves worldwide and tourists in flow may suffer a setback. Why have the AAI and police allowed private agencies to run two of three pre-paid taxi operations? The 59-year-old woman on a spiritual vacation for a month lost her life while Delhi’s reputation has been further tarnished, thanks to the authorities’ apathy towards passengers.

For the passengers arriving from foreign lands, there are two exit points at IGIA. These spots are surrounded more by unscrupulous persons. This is unlike other airports in foreign countries, where only authorised persons are allowed in.

Regarding the Saudi Airline commander’s cigarette lighter incident, he should be banned for his misbehaviour at the IGIA the other day. He reportedly shouted, indulged in tantrums and threw his lighter on the officer’s table.

Dilip Vengsarkar was deported from the Sharjah airport in 1982 just because he made an observation which, according to the immigration officer, was not a prudent one.

The authorities should enforce discipline at airports and should deal with arrogant foreign commanders who indulge in hooliganism. Nothing is more important than defending the honour and dignity of the country.
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Investor guidance


by A.N. Shanbhag

PAN must if income is taxable

Q) I am a small investor. I am getting short-term capital gains. What are the tax effects and tax savings applicable to me. Please explain. My transaction is more than 10 lakh and profit is around Rs 1 lakh. Is it compulsory to have PAN this year as till last year I have lost in short-term capital gains.

Nirmala Ramani

A : You should have mentioned whether you are a resident or an NRI. Even otherwise, you should have mentioned your Indian income. Presuming you are a resident and have no other income (not likely) —- Short-term capital gains is aggregated with normal income and taxed at the rates applicable to the assessee.

It is not compulsory to have PAN this year or any other year as long as you do not have taxable income but when you have a taxable income it is necessary to file returns and for this you require PAN. It is always beneficial to file returns even if you do not have taxable income to be able to maintain continuity and more so, if you have a loss. This loss can be carried forward for setoff against capital gains earned in future. Having not filed returns in the past, you have lost the privilege of the setoff. It is necessary for you to file the returns even if you are in a position to bring down the tax liability by contributing to the avenues like PPF, ICICI Bonds, etc., and bring the tax liability to the nil level.

Income on gift

Q: Income from gifts received by spouse/children is clubbed with the income of the husband/father for income tax purposes. Please advise about the income from gifts received from sources, other than the husband or father. Is that income also clubbed with the income of father /husband for income tax purposes?

Kishore

A : Income on gift given to spouse is clubbed in the hands of the donor spouse. However, income on income from the donated corpus is not clubbed.

Example: Husband donates Rs. 1 lakh to wife. She invests it at 10 per cent with a cumulative option in a fully taxable avenue. The interest of Rs. 10,000 received by the wife at the end of one year is clubbed in the hands of the husband. Out of the interest of Rs. 11,000 interest received by her at the end of 2nd year, Rs. 10,000 is clubbed in the hands of the husband and Rs. 1,000 is chargeable to tax in her own hands.

In the case of a minor child, the entire income of the child is clubbed in the hands of the parent having higher income than that of the other spouse, irrespective of who the donor is. There are only two exceptions where the income is directly charged in the hands of the minor — i) Where the child is suffering from a permanent physical disability (including blindness) or is subject to mental retardation and ii) income arises or accrues to the minor child on account of any manual work done by him or through activity involving application of his skill, talent or specialised knowledge and experience.

Where, the income is clubbable, an exemption u/s 10(32) up to Rs. 1,500 is available in respect of each minor child whose income is so includible.

Best option

Q : The bull run in the stock market has helped me to book long-term capital gains of Rs 1,40, 000. I am general insurance agent and my income along with short- term capital gains is around Rs 70,000. Being from smaller city, we do not get qualified advise Please advise. What will be best option to save tax in your opinion? Whether I will be allowed exemption u/s 54 ED if I subscribe to ongoing public issues of PSU? To what extent (Entire sale consideration or capital gains only). Which banks offer Capital Gains Deposit Scheme? If I wish to consider taking exemption u/s 54/54 F (All banks I enquired are denying the said scheme.)

Yogesh R. Shah

A: You have provided the right answer. Investment in the IPOs of public firms except banks provides a good tax-slashing edge. Look out for some of the private sector IPOs such as TCS, Datamatics, etc. All nationalized banks are required to offer CGAS. These are nothing but ordinary bank FDs or saving accounts where the bank has to ensure that all withdrawal are made only for the express purpose of purchasing or constructing a residential house.

PO scheme

Q: I have benefited in the past from your advice. I would like to take your advice further on the following matter : I am a regular tax payee in the 30 per cent slab. I like to invest in the Post office RD for 5 years. Present rate of interest is 7.5 per cent annually - perhaps Rs 7,289/- as matured value if one deposits Rs 100/- p.m. for 5 years. The PO does not show any annual interest accrued on deposits as shown in case of one-time deposits in NSC/KVP. My question is How and how much do I show as the interest in my IT return? Whether the interest will be added in my income as ‘other sources of income’ and can be set off under Sec 80L? Whether instead of showing/adjusting interest every year, the total accrued interest could be shown at the time of maturity and the same could be regarded as long-term capital gain and prevailing LT Capital gains tax rate could be applied (which is at present 10%)?

Sujit Patra

A: Rule 9 (2) states that the amount inclusive of interest will be in the same proportion to the maturity value as the number of monthly deposits made in the account bears to 60. This Rule is applicable for discontinued accounts or prematurely closed accounts (after 3 years as permitted) or death of the account holder. You may extend it for the purpose of arriving at the interest on which tax is payable.
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BRIEFLY
 
Model Aditi Govitrikar pose for a photograph during the inauguration of Zak Jeweles 2004 in New Delhi
Model Aditi Govitrikar pose for a photograph during the  inauguration of Zak Jeweles 2004  in New Delhi on Saturday. — PTI photo

Forex reserves rise $ 464 m
Mumbai, March 20
India’s foreign exchange reserves continued to rise with inflows of $ 464 million to reach record levels of $ 109.59 billion for the week ended March 12. Following fresh inflows and revaluation of the US currency vis-a-vis other currencies, the foreign exchange reserves grew from $ 1,09,132 to $ 1,09,596 million, according to the RBI’s weekly statistical bulletin released here today. — PTI

FII net buyers 
Mumbai, March 20
Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) made a net purchase for Rs 874.2 crore in the equity and debt markets during the week ended March 19 as against Rs 1,493.5 crore in the previous week. According to data available from SEBI the FIIs purchased equities worth Rs 3,939.1 crore during the week against their total sales for Rs 3,173.5 crore, showing a net investment of Rs 765.7 crore. — UNI

Colgate payout
New Delhi, March 20
Colgate-Palmolive will consider declaration of a third interim dividend for 2003-04 at its board meeting to be held on March 31. The company has already fixed April 13, 2004, as the record date for payment of the third interim dividend for the current fiscal. — UNI

LG winners
Chandigarh, March 20
Under the “LG Cup Uthao, Shandaar Inaam Pao”, scheme in Jalandhar, Mr Naresh and Mr Harbhajan won LG mobile phones. In Bathinda, Mr Amarjeet Singh, Mr Baloor Singh, Mr Yashpal and Mr Ramesh Kumar won DVD players. Ms Sonika from Hoshiarpur and Rajinder Gurdaspur also won prizes. — TNS

Office-bearers
Chandigarh, March 20
The following have been elected office-bearers of the Fertilizer Officers Association of NFL, Nangal. Sanjeev Randeva — President; Sita Ram Sharma — Vice-President; R.C. Manan — General Secretary; Khel Singh — Joint Secretary; K. Suresh — Treasurer and Jaswant Singh — Organising Secretary. — TNS

Hindustan Inks
Chandigarh, March 20
Hindustan Inks and Resins Limited will now be known as Micro Inks Limited. The parent company, HIRL, has adopted the name of its 100 per cent subsidiary in the United States to improve its recall amongst the international customers as a unified brand. — TNS

HDFC Fund
Chandigarh, March 20
HDFC Mutual Fund will declare dividends under the dividend plans of HDFC Income Fund HDFC Gilt Fund, HDFC High Interest Fund and HDFC Sovereign Gilt Fund. The record date for the dividend declaration is March 22. — TNS

Silver jumps
Mumbai, March 20
Silver continued to be in the limelight on the bullion market here today as the metal shot up further on heavy stockists’ buying and closed at a record high of Rs 11,675 per kilo. Gold also improved, though moderately, on some support. — PTI

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