Sunday, September 21, 2003, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

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50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

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W O R L D

A-I bombing accused told to pay own legal fees
Vancouver, September 20
One of the two men accused in the Air-India Kanishka bombing, Ripudaman Singh Malik, will have to pay his own legal fees as he claimed to be a multi-millionaire at an earlier bail hearing, a British Columbia court has ruled.

Immigration loophole hurting Indian women
Wellington, September 20
The New Zealand Government is considering closing an immigration loophole that is being used to entice women from India into the country with promises of marriage and permanent residency, a newspaper reported today.

Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi raises an arm with other candidates to give a pep up slogan following his re-election as President of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party at the party headquarters in Tokyo Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi (C) raises an arm with other candidates to give a pep up slogan following his re-election as President of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party at the party headquarters in Tokyo on Saturday. — AP/PTI

WINDOW ON PAKISTAN
General Pervez not to discard uniform
T
HE expected has happened. Pakistan’s all-powerful President, Gen Pervez Musharraf, has refused to budge on the question of separation of the offices of the army chief and the President as demanded by the MMA and other Opposition parties. The Jamali Cabinet has also got into the act and fully supported him.

MMA to consider Pervez package on Sept 23
Islamabad September 20
The Islamist Alliance Muthahida Majlis Amal said today that it would announce its stand on President Pervez Musharraf’s modified constitutional amendments on September 23.

15 foreign students held in Pak
Islamabad , September 20
The Pakistan police today announced the arrests of 15 foreign students in Karachi for involvement in activities against the security of the country, hours before President Pervez Musharraf left for New York to attend the UN General Assembly. Thirteen of the arrested students belong to Malaysia and two to Indonesia, state-run Pakistan television said. — PTI


Movie star Jackie Chan attends the premiere of his latest movie The Medallion
Movie star Jackie Chan attends the premiere of his latest movie, The Medallion, in Taipei on Saturday. Chan plays a Chinese immigration officer who learns that he has supernatural abilities.
— Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 


“Mistaken” fire on diplomat’s car
Rome, September 20
American soldiers in northern Iraq mistakenly fired on a car carrying an Italian diplomat heading up US efforts to recover Iraq’s looted antiquities, killing the man’s Iraqi interpreter, apparently because the driver wasn’t following orders fast enough, the diplomat said yesterday. — AP




Policemen stand guard at the entrance of Yarmouk Hospital in Baghdad, where Akila al-Hashemi, a member of Iraq’s 25-member Governing Council, was admitted after she was shot at, on Saturday. — Reuters photo
Policemen stand guard at the entrance of Yarmouk Hospital in Baghdad, where Akila al-Hashemi, a member of Iraq’s 25-member Governing Council, was admitted

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A-I bombing accused told to pay own legal fees

Vancouver, September 20
One of the two men accused in the Air-India Kanishka bombing, Ripudaman Singh Malik, will have to pay his own legal fees as he claimed to be a multi-millionaire at an earlier bail hearing, a British Columbia court has ruled.

Turning down the application of Malik claiming legal aid from the British Columbia provincial government, Judge Sunni Stromberg-Stein said “any perceived cash shortage is artificial and contrived”.

Malik, who faces first- degree murder and conspiracy charges along with co-accused Ajaib Singh Bagri for the June 23, 1985, bombing of the AI flight 182 that killed 329 people, told a bail hearing in December 2000 that he and his wife had a net worth of USD nine million, the Toronto Star said.

“Malik can certainly pay the balance of anticipated defence fees and he had the option of scaling back his defence team so it is more affordable”, the judge said making it clear that Malik has enough financial resources from his import clothing business and various real estate holdings.

Malik has claimed that he does not have any money to pay his legal fees estimated at around USD 4.4 million.

The judge called the evidence given by Malik and his family “contradictory”, “unrealiable” and “full of discrepancies” to diminish the value of his estate. — PTI

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Immigration loophole hurting Indian women

Wellington, September 20
The New Zealand Government is considering closing an immigration loophole that is being used to entice women from India into the country with promises of marriage and permanent residency, a newspaper reported today.

After they arrive, some are treated virtually as slaves, forced to work long hours in businesses or prostitution, social workers told the New Zealand Herald.

They said Indian men with New Zealand residency were bringing in fiancees on the promise of marriage and the permanent resident status that goes with it.

The Shakti Migrant Services Trust, which runs the only refuge centre for Asian women in Auckland, has asked the government to stop providing “fiancee visas” and only let in women who can prove they already have husbands in New Zealand.

The Herald said Immigration Minister Lianne Dalziel acknowledged that the category dealing with residency through marriage and relationships was problematic and was being reviewed.

A spokeswoman said the minister was aware of concerns raised by Shakti and these were part of the review, the paper said. It quoted Shakti workers as saying they saw cases where dowry demands put huge pressure on women.

They said they were helping one who tried to jump from a bridge after new demands for money even though her family had paid a 60,000 New Zealand dollar dowry (about 34,800 U.S. dollars). — DPA
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WINDOW ON PAKISTAN
General Pervez not to discard uniform
GOBIND THUKRAL

THE expected has happened. Pakistan’s all-powerful President, Gen Pervez Musharraf, has refused to budge on the question of separation of the offices of the army chief and the President as demanded by the MMA and other Opposition parties. The Jamali Cabinet has also got into the act and fully supported him. The Cabinet has declared that the General could keep his uniform as long as he wished and also remain President till his term is over. It is for the Opposition, the six parties Islamic combination [MMA] and middle path democratic parties like Pakistan Muslim League and Peoples Party to accept or reject. It neither concerns Musharraf nor his chosen Prime Minister Zafarullah Jamali and the Cabinet.

The salient points of the government’s latest position are: Musharraf will not give any date for taking off his uniform. He will not agree to being ‘elected’ President by Parliament. Instead Parliament must approve his existing presidentship by approving the Legal Framework Order. He will not allow any dilution in his discretionary powers to sack Parliament. He only concedes that the Supreme Court could adjudicate in case he has sacked Parliament and that too under certain conditions.

Most newspapers had been stating that the General would finally not agree, to any negotiated agenda, but may lay down the office of army chief by early next year. They also have been hoping that the constitutional crisis will soon be over. Some package last week also talked about his laying down office and Parliament accepting him as President through a confidence motion. But all that has proved wrong.

Commenting on the latest package approved by the Cabinet and handed over to the Opposition, Daily Times said: “It develops now that he is unwilling to accept a deadline and the MMA is unwilling to give him an easy passage in Parliament. Are we back to square one? Are the two sides squaring off for the big make-or-break battle in which the country may be brought to the brink of civil war?”

Pakistan’s well known editor Najm Sethi in the Daily Times also hoped that there could be, “last minute sliding by the MMA (which can never be ruled out because they can be remarkably flexible in certain circumstances), the MMA may be expected to cozy up again with the offended mainstream parties who didn’t want the deal at all. Plans will be made to make life difficult for the Jamali government with the intent of breaking the cement that binds the PML-QA to General Musharraf. On the other side, the PML-QA (we can’t call it simply PML yet after most of the leaders who ‘united’ at night began displaying disunity in the morning) is getting ready to splinter the PML-N and get more PPP MNAs to break off in the aftermath of the famous case in Switzerland.”

To the advantage of Musharraf, the political parties across the board are deeply divided. With the two major leaders, Nawaz Sharif and Benazir Bhutto in some kind self exile, the crisis has only revealed chinks. At one time it looked that the General would have to give up at least one office and also accept some kind of rollback on LFO. But then he succeeded in dividing the political parties and having his way.

“If the MMA accepts this package, a constitutional bill will be tabled in Parliament for amending the Constitution,” Information Minister Sheikh Rashid Ahmed has declared. Otherwise, it is clear that the ruling coalition will bring a Bill and settle the issue in favour of the General.

What are the choices available to the divided Opposition? Parliament is now so positioned and either through bribery or favours or through the big stick, Musharraf can force his way. It is his Parliament and as well-known columnist, Ayaz Amir in Dawn calls him Pakistan’s self proclaimed man of destiny who has designed his kind of Parliament to do his bidding. If the Opposition unites, as it looked likely some months back, it could scuttle the move. But now the voting patterns have shown that the Opposition has become weak. What is left is to take to the streets as the MMA has often threatened. But here too the people seem to be disenchanted with the political class. This certainly would help the Army, which is otherwise not in a mood to give up its hold on the real power structure.
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MMA to consider Pervez package on Sept 23

Islamabad September 20
The Islamist Alliance Muthahida Majlis Amal (MMA) said today that it would announce its stand on President Pervez Musharraf’s modified constitutional amendments on September 23.

The modified constitutional package approved by General Musharraf and the Cabinet aimed at clinching a deal to end the 11-month-old deadlock over the legality of his Presidency and constitutional amendments, was handed over to the MMA last night. The Islamist alliance said it would consider the new package at a meeting of its Supreme Council on September 23, after which it would announce its stand.

The MMA had initially dropped hints that it was unlikely to accept the new package as General Musharraf declined to budge on the contentious issue of quitting the post of the Chief of Army and stuck to his stand that he would decide to quit the powerful post at a time of his choice.

The timing of the MMA meeting appeared to be significant for General Musharraf as its decision would be announced a day before his key meeting with US President George W Bush. — PTI
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BRIEFLY


30 killed in Pak train mishap
LAHORE:
At least 30 persons were killed in a powerful collision on Saturday when a train ploughed into a bus on a railway crossing in central Pakistan, the police said. “At least 30 persons have died. Their body parts are scattered on both sides of the train track,” said Mr Khalid Ahmed, a police officer based in the central Punjab town of Malikwal, near the accident site. — AFP
Residents gather near the wreckage of the ill-fated bus near Malakwal town
Residents gather near the wreckage of the ill-fated bus near Malakwal town, 150 km South of Islamabad, on Saturday. — Reuters photo

Tipu’s sword sold for £1,75,000
LONDON:
A sword used by 18 century ruler Tipu Sultan and later given to the British General who defeated him was bought at auction in London on Friday for over £175,000. Tipu Sultan’s “bedchamber sword” was presented to Scottish Imperial General David Baird by the head of the British forces Lord George Harris following the capture of the sultan’s stronghold at Seringapatam in southern India in 1799. — AFP

Hong Kong bans slimming product
HONG KONG: The Hong Kong health authorities on Saturday warned the territory’s consumers against using a slimming product called “Fat Reducer”, saying that it contains a drug that can cause serious side effects. The slimming aid contained Mazindol, a drug which generally requires a doctor’s prescription for use and is considered a psychotropic drug which can affect mental states, they said. — AFP

Equal rights for same-sex couples
SAN FRANCISCO: Governor Gray Davis signed a domestic partner Bill into law, granting same-sex couples nearly all rights and responsibilities of married spouses. “A family is a family not because of gender but because of values, like commitment, trust and love,’’ Davis said. — AP
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