Friday, July 4, 2003, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

Fiat to continue to support Indian arm
Mumbai, July 3
Italy’s Fiat group, which recently announced its restructuring plan, will continue to support its Indian car making subsidiary, according to a Fiat India statement issued here today. Fiat India would also restructure its capital to wipe out accumulated losses, it said.

Combined profits of oil PSUs double
New Delhi, July 3
The net profits of public sector oil companies have nearly doubled in the first of year after the administered pricing mechanism was dismantled and the oil sector deregulated, Petroleum Minister Ram Naik said today.

Haryana expects better cotton yield
Chandigarh, July 3
After a gap of two years, the farmers of Haryana are hopeful to have a better cotton yield this year. The production is likely to reach 13 lakh bales this year as against production of 10.38 lakh bales produced last year, as per the preliminary estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The production had sharply declined to 7.22 lakh bales during 2001-02 due to attack of heliothis insect, spread across the north India.

Two lakh Indian millionaires in USA
Mumbai, July 3
Indians are the richest immigrant class in the USA with nearly 2 lakh millionaires, according to Mr Ashok Motwani, Asia Co-ordinator of the Global Organisation of Persons of Indian Origin.



EARLIER STORIES

 

Canada Day celebrated
Chandigarh, July 3
The Indo-Canadian Business Chamber organised a programme in New Delhi to celebrate Canada Day on July 1. According to Lt Col B.S. Sandhu of WWICS, Mr Peter Sutherland, Canadian High Commissioner, was the chief guest.

Foreign fruits, vegetables flooding Indian markets
New Delhi, July 3
Neatly package, branded and graded, foreign fruits and vegetables are flooding the markets, not just the exotic asparagus and melons but also the commonly grown apples, grapes and cauliflower.

India, Singapore negotiate trade pact
Singapore, July 3
India and Singapore are negotiating for a free trade agreement and mutual recognition measures under the Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA) to boost bilateral trade and investment.

Cost cut needed to achieve MoU targets
New Delhi, July 3
Lauding steel PSUs for improved financials by Rs 2,000 crore during 2002-03, the government today emphasised on cost reduction to achieve MoU targets and cautioned them to guard against fluctuating international steel prices.

ROUND-UP

Indian analyst is IMF chief economist
WASHINGTON:
Indian analyst Raghuram Rajan has been chosen as the new IMF chief economist, IMF Managing Director Horst Koehler said today. “Mr Rajan has been at the forefront of work on banking and financial sector issues,” Koehler said in a statement.

  • Repo rate cut after gilt buyback

  • PC market grows 11.7 per cent

  • Motorola unveils two-way radio

  • IOC to contract Brunei crude


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Fiat to continue to support Indian arm

Mumbai, July 3
Italy’s Fiat group, which recently announced its restructuring plan, will continue to support its Indian car making subsidiary, according to a Fiat India statement issued here today.

Fiat India would also restructure its capital to wipe out accumulated losses, it said.

“Work is proceeding as usual at our Kurla plant in Mumbai and we are on schedule for the launch of new petrol variant of Palio, which will be unveiled shortly”, the statement said, quoting Fiat India CMD Alberto Montanari, who just returned from Italy where the Fiat group’s restructuring plan was announced last week.

“Our immediate focus will also be on instilling confidence in our dealers, vendors and customers and we are working hard to enhance our customer service”, he added.

Referring to the performance in India, he said since the launch of Palio in September, 2001, the financial position of Fiat India has improved and losses for 2002 were 65 per cent less than the previous year”.

This was a clear indication that the company’s performance moved in the right direction and with recently launched Palio diesel being well accepted by the Indian market, the effort was continuing, he said, adding that, sales of Palio had been steadily increasing since January, 2003.

Montanari said the Indian plant plays an integral role in terms of supplying components to other Fiat facilities in Italy, Morocco, South Africa and Poland”.

Montanari said based on the response to various models in terms of customer feedback and volume potential, Fiat India is developing its export programme for identified markets.

Fiat’s plans for export of cars manufactured in India was guided by the principle of identifying “right hand” drive markets, where the company does not already have an industrial presence and hence the focus on the neighbouring South-East Asian markets, he added.

In June, the company registered sales of 1,131 units as against 1,204 units sold in corresponding period of last year.

Out of the total cars sold, Palio accounted for 1,037 units while the remaining 94 were Siena, Adventure and Uno.

Fiat said “the fact that our sales figure for June, 2003, have held steady in spite of various rumours that have been circulating in the market is a very positive signal and a clear indication of Palio’s popularity”. — PTI

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Combined profits of oil PSUs double
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 3
The net profits of public sector oil companies have nearly doubled in the first of year after the administered pricing mechanism was dismantled and the oil sector deregulated, Petroleum Minister Ram Naik said today.

The combined profits of all the oil sector PSUs stood at Rs 23,254.6 crore in 2002-03 — up from Rs 12,708.9 crore in the previous fiscal year. Moreover, the share prices of oil companies registered significant increase between 40 and 60 per cent.

“This year was a watershed year for the oil industry”, Mr Naik said.

While exploration major Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) netted a profit of Rs 10,529.2 crore ( a corporate record of sorts in India) refining and marketing major Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) clocked a profit of Rs 6,115 crore (more than double the amount of last year).

Bharat Petroleum Corporation (BPCL) achieved a 47 per cent increase in its net profit figures in 2002-03. Net profits of BPCL at the end of 2002-03 stood at Rs 1250.3 crore, while that of Gas of Authority of India Limited (GAIL) rose to Rs 1639 crore.

The Petroleum Minister, however, gave a cryptic explanation to the reason behind the substantial rise in profits considering the fact oil companies have to cushion a subsidy bill of Rs 500 crore per month pertaining to kerosene and LPG. Mr Naik said that with the dismantling of APM oil companies were earning more profits in accordance with prices dictated by the market forces.

“ONGC recorded Rs 10,550 crore net profit because its oil production went up by 1.3 million tonnes and gas production went up by 9 per cent. The profits were not achieved at the cost of common man and it is evident from the fact that during the year prices of domestic gas and kerosene were left untouched despite hike in their costs worldwide due to Iraq war,’’ Mr Naik said after giving away National Petroleum Management Awards (NPMA) awards.

Speaking to newspersons he said that a team comprising technical experts from the Ministry of Petroleum, ONGC, IOC and Engineers India Limited (EIL) will visit the US, Japan and Australia as a part of the preparation for creating strategic oil reserves in the country.

“The US stores oil in salt caverns. We don’t have such natural gifts so we will need to use steel or concrete containers. The team will also visit Japan and Australia and study the system of strategic reserves there,’’ the Minister said adding that the blueprint strategic would be placed before the Cabinet.

“The location, type of storage and other issues like who will fund the reserves and maintain them will be studies”, he said.

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Haryana expects better cotton yield
Manoj Kumar
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, July 3
After a gap of two years, the farmers of Haryana are hopeful to have a better cotton yield this year. The production is likely to reach 13 lakh bales this year as against production of 10.38 lakh bales produced last year, as per the preliminary estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The production had sharply declined to 7.22 lakh bales during 2001-02 due to attack of heliothis insect, spread across the north India.

Mr J.S.Vashishta, Additional Director, Department of Agriculture disclosed that after conducting an extensive survey in the cotton belt the State Level Monitoring Team for Cotton has submitted its report. According to that report, cotton has been sown on about 5.40 lakh hectares marginally higher than 5.19 lakh hectares covered last year. The committee has found that due to high temperature and scarcity of canal water during April, the sowing has been delayed in large areas. It may attract an attack of American bollworm if there is too much rains in the next few days.

The committee has observed that about 10-15 per cent of the germinated plants have been burnt due to high temperature in the cotton belt including Hisar, Sonepat, Jind and Bhiwani districts, but if there is adequate rain, the damage would be covered up at the later stage, he said.

Mr Vashishta claimed that the department had already launched a special campaign against the distribution of spurious pesticides in the cotton belt. Further, under the Ministry of Agriculture’s Integrated Pest Management Programme, he said, the state government has launched an extensive programme to control pests and insecticide through bio-agents. For this purpose, a laboratory has been set up at Sonepat, and other was planned in the private sector.

However, a section of farmers alleged that despite the fact that cotton was a cash crop, the state government and the Hisar Agricultural University had failed to undertake drastic measures. While the average cotton yield in Gujarat had reached 650 kg per hectare comparable to the international standards. But in Haryana the crop yield was fluctuating between 195 kg ( 2001-02) and 340 kg per hectare ( 2002-03).

Though few years ago, they said, it had crossed 450 kg per hectare about eight years ago, yet it was hovering downward due to frequent attacks of pests. Regarding the price situation, they claimed during last year, the farmers got about Rs 2000 per quintal of cotton, but this year’s price would depend upon government import duty and total production.

They said though the cotton produced in the state was mostly consumed in the state, but it was of very poor quality thus affecting the returns. There was a shortage of high quality cotton in the country, presently imported from other countries.

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Two lakh Indian millionaires in USA

Mumbai, July 3
Indians are the richest immigrant class in the USA with nearly 2 lakh millionaires, according to Mr Ashok Motwani, Asia Co-ordinator of the Global Organisation of Persons of Indian Origin.

The number of companies listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange, at more than 6,000, is second only to the New York Stock Exchange, he said in a release issued here today.

“We run four of the 10 Silicon valley start-ups,” he said and pointed out that with 800 movies per year, Bollywood overshadows Hollywood. India also consumes a fifth of the world’s gold output.

Mr Motwani, who also runs Diaspora Network and News Ltd, said India had won Miss World titles six times in the past 10 years. No other country had won it more than twice.

Highlighting the country’s achievements, he said the Indian Railways is the largest network in the world under a single management.

Indian Railways is also the largest employer in the world, with a staff of 1.6 million people. “We have the third-largest army, nearly 1.5 million strong,” he said. India’s Hero Honda is the world’s largest motorcycle manufacturer.

Mr Motwani said India is the second-largest cement-producing country in the world. India had the third largest investor base in the world. “We are ranked the sixth country in the world in terms of satellite launches”, he added.

There are over 70,000 bank branches in India — among the highest in the world.
UNI


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Canada Day celebrated
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, July 3
The Indo-Canadian Business Chamber organised a programme in New Delhi to celebrate Canada Day on July 1. According to Lt Col B.S. Sandhu of WWICS, Mr Peter Sutherland, Canadian High Commissioner, was the chief guest.

Speaking on the occasion, Mr Sutherland said: “Canada Day celebrations started on June 20, 1868, when a proclamation signed by the Governor General, Lord Monck, was issued calling upon all Her Majesty’s subjects throughout Canada to join the celebrations of the anniversary of the formation of the union of the British North American Provinces in a federation under the name of Canada on July 1. Since then Canada Day has been celebrating”, he said. Col Sandhu said WWICS had taken number of steps to improve ties between both countries, including business delegations to Canada.

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Foreign fruits, vegetables flooding Indian markets

New Delhi, July 3
Neatly package, branded and graded, foreign fruits and vegetables are flooding the markets, not just the exotic asparagus and melons but also the commonly grown apples, grapes and cauliflower.

The markets for foreign fruits and vegetables have truly opened up, as is evident from the doubling of their imports during the last fiscal, but experts feel that it could be at the cost of Indian farmer and that the ports may be ill-prepared to screen them for diseases.

“The doubling of imports cannot be accounted for by exotic fruits and vegetables as the demand for such varieties cannot jumps so drastically,” says Deviner Sharma of the Forum for Biotechnology and Food Security.

According to the latest data published by the government, imports of fruits and vegetables nearly doubled to Rs 1,709 crore in 2002-03 from Rs 928 crore during 2001-02.

Citing an example, Sharma says the import of peas has gone up by four times during the past four years. “ And our ‘mattar’ is not an exotic vegetable,” he says.

About the reasons behind this jump in imports, Vijay Sardana, Executive Director, Centre for International Trade and Agro-based Industries, says it is largely due to supermarkets finding a foothold in the country.” And supermarkets want neatly packed and graded goods,” he says.

“In the organised way of retailing to be found in supermarkets, there is no place for haggling or negotiating. Moreover, graded and branded products look good in display and have a consumer appeal,” says Sardana. However, the doubling of imports is a dangerous trend considering that India is a global leader in the production of fruits and vegetables, says Sharma.

“If we are importing fruits and vegetables that can be grown in India then we are being unfair to the 550 million farmers of the country,” he says, adding that even strawberries and kiwi fruit that are largely imported cannot be considered ‘foreign’ as they are being grown in certain pockets of the country.

Supermarkets are not the only reason behind the surge in imports, he says. Multinational fast food joints take pride in declaring that the potatoes they use in making French fries are imported, he elaborates. “And potato is not a rare vegetable in India.”

Imported fruits are fending takers even in the wholesale markets of the country, says Rajinder Sharma, Chairman of the marketing committee of Delhi’s Azadpur vegetables and fruit wholesale market. — PTI

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India, Singapore negotiate trade pact

Singapore, July 3
India and Singapore are negotiating for a free trade agreement and mutual recognition measures under the Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA) to boost bilateral trade and investment.

Commerce Secretary Dipak Chatterjee led a 29-member delegation to Singapore for the three-day second round of CECA negotiations which concludes here today. Mr Heng Swee Keat, Permanent Secretary for Trade and Industry, led the Singapore delegation.

The two sides discussed a wide range of issues including customs facilitation, anti-dumping and safeguard measures and dispute settlement mechanism during the second round of negotiations. — UNI

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Cost cut needed to achieve MoU targets

New Delhi, July 3
Lauding steel PSUs for improved financials by Rs 2,000 crore during 2002-03, the government today emphasised on cost reduction to achieve MoU targets and cautioned them to guard against fluctuating international steel prices.

The PSUs under the Steel Ministry showed better financial results by Rs 2,000 crore during the last fiscal, Steel Minister Braja Kishore Tripathy said here.

He said increase in efficiency and productivity would help achieve the MoU targets but fluctuating international steel prices should be kept in mind. — PTI

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ROUND-UP

Indian analyst is IMF chief economist

WASHINGTON: Indian analyst Raghuram Rajan has been chosen as the new IMF chief economist, IMF Managing Director Horst Koehler said today. “Mr Rajan has been at the forefront of work on banking and financial sector issues,” Koehler said in a statement.

“With his exceptional rise within the economics profession as well as with his extensive experience, Mr Rajan will bring a strong and proven record of intellectual leadership to the IMF.”

Rajan, finance professor at the University of Chicago graduate school of business, will take over from Kenneth Rogoff, who announced in April that he planned to leave the IMF to return to teaching and research.

Koehler said he had notified the IMF Executive Board of his plan to appoint Rajan, who will take on the official title of the IMF Economic Counsellor and Director of the Research Department. — AFP

Repo rate cut after gilt buyback

NEW DELHI: The bond market expects RBI to cut repo rate after the government buys back gilt worth over Rs 84,000 crore hopefully this month.

Though the RBI has repeatedly ruled out a Repo Rate cut in the near future, market players said excess liquidity to the tune of Rs 30,000 crore in the economy, low inflation rate and ample arbitrage opportunities between Indian and overseas markets have made it imminent.

“Repo Rate cut is likely because of the excess liquidity. May be the RBI will reduce it after the government completes the gilt buyback scheme,” PNB Gilts Managing Director I.D. Singh said. — PTI

PC market grows 11.7 per cent

NEW DELHI: Spurred by higher demand during the second half of the last fiscal, the personal computer market comprising desktops, notebooks and PC servers, grew by a modest 11.7 per cent in 2002-03 at 2.3 million units.

According to the survey by infotech advisory IDC India, HCL led the overall commercial desktop market with 1,33,237 units with a marketshare of 8.9 per cent followed by H-P with a marketshare of 7.7 per cent.

In the consumer desktop segment, H-P led the market with 52,037 units in 2002-03 cornering a marketshare of 7 per cent. HCL stood second with close to 4 per cent marketshare in this category, IDC said. — PTI

Motorola unveils two-way radio

NEW DELHI: Motorola today announced the launch of its two-way radio Pacer Plus which comes with easy licensing.

The pre-programmed radio with approved operating frequency comes with easy licensing and is expected to make an impact on the commercial market for two-way radios product category, a Motorola release said.

“One of the main impediments in the growth of two-way radios in the commercial market is the time consuming licensing process. The Pacer will open a whole new market segment for us,” Ramneek Chopra, Country Manager, sales and marketing, Motorola India Pvt Ltd, said. — PTI

IOC to contract Brunei crude

NEW DELHI: With a view to shore up committed supplies of crude oil, state-run Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) will contract 0.5 million tonnes of Seria Light crude from Brunei later this month.

“A team of officials from Shell-Brunei will be visiting New Delhi on July 17 to sign the term contract for 0.5 million tonnes of crude for 2003-04,” highly placed IOC sources said.

IOC is also exploring 1.5 million tonnes of Masila low- sulphur crude from Yemen, price negotiations for which would take place in second week of July when a team of officials visit Yemen.— PTI

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BIZ BRIEFS

Panel on tax
Chandigarh, July 3
The Haryana Government has constituted a high-power Committee to suggest the modalities and mechanism of distribution of the tax collected under the Haryana Local Area Development Tax Act among local bodies. While giving this information a spokesman of the Finance Department said the Chief Secretary of the state would be the chairman of the committee. — TNS

Dabur India
New Delhi, July 3
Dabur India Limited has decided to delist its shares from eight stock exchanges in the country, including Delhi, on account of insignificant trading in these exchanges. At present, Dabur is listed on 10 stock exchanges and over 95 per cent of the volumes are traded in NSE and BSE alone. — UNI

CII delegation
New Delhi, July 3
A CII delegation led by its Telecom Council Chairman Kishor Chaukar would visit Israel from July 5-10 to scout for strategic partners in developing new initiatives for the Indian Telecom Industry.— PTI

Reliance group
New Delhi, July 3
Reliance group promoted BSES Yamuna Power and Rajdhani Power plan to invest as much as Rs 4,000 crore over the next few years to improve power distribution activities in the capital. — PTI

Majestic Auto
New Delhi, July 3
The board of moped maker Majestic Auto has approved a plan to demerge its Ghaziabad plant into Hero Auto Pvt Ltd, an engine manufacturing company. “The implementation of the demerger will improve the performance of the basic business and will pursue value-adding acquisitions as they arise”. — PTI

Blue Dart
Chennai, July 3
Courier company Blue Dart has acquired fourth aircraft for expanding its business in South India. Gopa Kumar, Vice President (South), Blue Dart, told reporters here that the company proposed to spend $ 8 million during the current fiscal for business expansion. — PTI

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