Sunday, June 29, 2003, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

Biotech can beat Indian IT’s growth record
Washington, June 28
India's biotechnology industry is poised to record substantial growth, perhaps even overtaking the robust IT industry, said participants at a seminar here.

Cut charges, cable operators told
Chandigarh, June 28
The Federation of Consumer Rights, Punjab, has approached the Centre Excise and Customs Department to ensure that all cable operators in Punjab and Chandigarh paid 8 per cent service tax. It has asked the cable operators to reduce the monthly charges to below Rs 200.

PNB HP zone posts 97.56 cr profit
Shimla, June 28
The Punjab National Bank has recorded a net profit of Rs 842.2 crore during the year 2002-03, an increase of 49.8 per cent over the last year. Stating this at the meeting of the managing committee of the bank’s board, here today, Mr S.S. Kohli, CMD, said that the operational profits touched Rs 2317.29 crore, 57 per cent more than the last year.

US, UK bosses top earners
London, June 28
The United States and Britain have the ‘’fattest cats’’ in terms of executive pay, topping the league in a new global salary survey, published on Thursday.



EARLIER STORIES
  An Indian model presenting bridal collection created by Indian designer Ritu Kumar at a press preview in New Delhi on Thursday which will be showcased at a fashion show (Bridal Asia) in Karachi. Bridal Asia shop in Pak
New Delhi, June 28
India’s biggest bridal show is going into arch enemy territory this year. Bridal Asia, the country’s largest wedding fair, in its fourth year is going to set up shop across the border in Pakistan, sashaying the cultural bonhomie and shared roots of countless centuries and shrugging off years of violent bickering.

An Indian model presenting bridal collection created by Indian designer Ritu Kumar at a press preview in New Delhi on Thursday which will be showcased at a fashion show (Bridal Asia) in Karachi. — PTI photo

AVIATION NOTES

Air Deccan fares to be lowered by 40 per cent
W
hile Air-India’s proposal for the low-cost airline continues to be hanging on drawing board, the Bangalore-based Air Deccan has finalised its plans to operate flights on the southern routes from August this year.

  • Paris air show

ROUND-UP

HP PSUs suffer Rs 615 crore loss
Shimla, June 28
The cumulative losses of the 23 public sector undertakings in the state have crossed the Rs 615 crore mark as on March 31, 2002.

  • SIA, pilots go to court
  • Forex reserves slip by $ 301m


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Biotech can beat Indian IT’s growth record

Washington, June 28
India's biotechnology industry is poised to record substantial growth, perhaps even overtaking the robust IT industry, said participants at a seminar here.

India's share in the global biotechnology sector was expected to grow by 40 per cent annually, with a projected 70 per cent rise in exports, said participants at the seminar on "Biotechnology in India: Emerging Opportunities for Partnerships".

The number of biotech industries was also expected to grow by about 100 per cent every year until 2005, they said.

The participants were 22 senior CII biotechnology delegates, including Kiran Mazumdar Shaw, co-Chairman of the US-India Biotechnology Alliance, Chairman of the CII's National Committee on Biotechnology and CMD of Biocon India.

Rapid growth was also foreseen for India's pharmaceutical industry, expected to become a $25 billion industry with a market capitalisation of about $150 billion by 2010, the participants said.

In the agriculture sector, significant growth is seen with genetically modified Bt cotton and huge potential for improvement of other crops, including tomatoes and potatoes, they added.

India's biotechnology industry currently comprises 110 units in the healthcare products sector, 140 units in agriculture and about 300 units in industrial and other biotech products sector. Bangalore, Hyderabad, Pune, Chennai and New Delhi are fast becoming the hubs of the industry, participants noted.

The seminar was organised primarily to dispel misconceptions in the USA about India as a destination for investment and business as also to demonstrate specific business opportunities in the country. The key areas of discussion were outsourcing, bio-informatics and contract research, agri-biotech, financing bio-ventures, clinical research and business partnering.

In her keynote address, Kiran Mazumdar Shaw said India's biotechnology industry envisions attracting $2 billion investment to become among the top three countries in agri-biotech and among the top five in health science biotech.

Talking about "India's bio-vision", she said it would involve building a $5 billion biotechnology business segment and developing a $4 billion export market. This could provide employment to 1million scientists and engineers, besides throwing open a $1 billion business segment for outsourced research and development (R&D).

Mazumdar Shaw, considered a "biotech guru" in India, said the availability of high quality intellectual capital and low cost of R&D should be highlighted to attract investment in the fast-growing industry.

She said human resources comprising a large English-speaking skill base of three million graduates, 700,000 postgraduates and 1,500 Ph.Ds qualified in bio-sciences and engineering each year were a huge advantage for India.

It is estimated that in the USA, 15 per cent of scientists engaged in pharma/biotech R&D are of Indian origin. The Indian biotech sector currently employs 25,000 R&D scientists.

D. Balasubramanian, Director of research at the Hyderabad Eye Research Foundation, spoke of how Indian biotechnology companies had developed important and valuable products for healthcare with globally competitive technologies that meet the highest international quality standards.

The Indian biotechnology sector, although nascent at present and accounting for a mere 2 per cent of the global market, was poised for exponential growth over the next five years with an expected market share of 10 per cent, he said. Indigenous biotech products and services at present accounted for approximately $150 million.

It is envisaged that this market segment alone would generate revenues for Indian companies to the tune of $500 million over the next five years, he said. — IANS
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Cut charges, cable operators told
Manoj Kumar
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, June 28
The Federation of Consumer Rights, Punjab, has approached the Centre Excise and Customs Department to ensure that all cable operators in Punjab and Chandigarh paid 8 per cent service tax. It has asked the cable operators to reduce the monthly charges to below Rs 200.

It has also welcomed the Centre decision to “slow down’’ the implementation of the conditional access system (CAS) in metros.

Mr Tejinder Singh Sudan, Press Secretary, the Federation of Consumer Rights, said,‘‘since the cable operators are demanding up to Rs 250 per month, we are approaching the departments concerned that they should follow all rules and regulations.’’ He questioned how monthly charges could be hiked when viewers in some areas were watching ‘‘free to air ’’ channels for as low as Rs 50 per month.

The Consumer Forum, Chandigarh, has also approached the Ministry of Communications to check the fleecing of consumers by the cable operators. It has urged the ministry to withdraw the advertisement, running on different channels, that was creating an impression that with the implementation of CAS, the viewers would have to pay up to Rs 250 per month.

Lt. Col. Sarwan Singh (Retd.) said the advertisement had created a wrong impression that the cable operators could now charge Rs 250 monthly as a minimum amount with CAS or without CAS. ‘‘The government has announced to implement the CAS in four metros only from July 15, and 10 other cities, including Chandigarh, will be covered in the next phase from January 1, 2004. But the cable operators have already started hiking the charges up to Rs 250 without any reason.’’

He alleged that due to a cartel of the cable operators and Multi System Operators (MSOs), the customers were at their mercy. In the areas where they were charging Rs 125 to Rs 150 monthly till recently, the charges had been hiked to Rs 250 or more.

He urged Minister for Communications Ravi Shankar Prashad to set up an independent regulatory commission, like in the telecom sector, to fix the prices of cable viewing under CAS.

He said if the government failed to protect the rights of the consumers, the consumer forums would file a PIL petition to protect the rights of the cable viewers.

Air Marshal Randhir Singh (Retd) said the consumers could not be forced to pay higher charges, especially when the cable operators were not disclosing the actual number of connections to pay channels or the government. 
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PNB HP zone posts 97.56 cr profit
Tribune News Service

Shimla, June 28
The Punjab National Bank has recorded a net profit of Rs 842.2 crore during the year 2002-03, an increase of 49.8 per cent over the last year. Stating this at the meeting of the managing committee of the bank’s board, here today, Mr S.S. Kohli, CMD, said that the operational profits touched Rs 2317.29 crore, 57 per cent more than the last year.

Highlighting bank’s new milestones, Mr Kohli reported that the bank had been ranked at 45th position amongst top 500 listed companies of India in the first year of its listing itself on the basis of market capitalisation. The bank’s total business stood at Rs 11,60,44 crore at the end of March 2003 as compared to Rs 98,492 crore at the end of March, 2002 registering a growth of 17.8 per cent. Mr Kohli said that the bank had obtained copyright registration for its software programme techniques for risk assessment of credit (TRAC).

Elaborating bank’s commitment towards financing priority sector (PS), Mr Kohli said that bank’s PS advances formed 46.68 per cent of net credit as an March, 2003 thus surpassing the national goal of 40 per cent comfortably. This ratio stood at 59.09 per cent in case of Himachal. As against a target of 1.50 lakh kisan credit cards fixed by the RBI, the bank, during 2002-03 issued 2.52 lakh cards, including 8181 cards in Himachal Pradesh. PNB’s contribution in micro financing had also been commendable in H.P. and the bank had been adjudged the “Best Commercial Bank” in the state for financing self help groups during the year 2001-02. The Himachal Zone had posted a healthy profit of Rs 97.56 crore in the very first year of its establishment.

Bank’s export credit exhibited a robust increase of 29.84 per cent on the ratio of net Non-performing assets to net advances at the end of March 2003 declined to 3.86 per cent from 5.32 percent at the end of March 2002.

The bank had so far interconnected its 163 branches, which included 2 branches of Himachal zone.
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US, UK bosses top earners

London, June 28
The United States and Britain have the ‘’fattest cats’’ in terms of executive pay, topping the league in a new global salary survey, published on Thursday.

The study by Management Today magazine, shows that chief executives in the United States get an average package of £ 1.18 million ($1.97 million), more than double their counterparts in Britain, where bosses earn £ 480,000 on average.

But high pay could also mean high stress. The United States and Britain also took the top two slots for rates of obesity and the lowest life expectancy out of the countries surveyed.

In the boardroom pay league, Australia ranked third, with an average chief executive package of £ 334,691, while Sweden was at the bottom of the list of major industrialised countries with chief executive pay of £ 253,205.

The slump in equity markets around the world in the last three years, corporate scandals and big losses racked up by companies has turned the spotlight on boardroom pay.

Matthew Gwyther, editor of Management Today, said a lot had happened to the world economy since the last survey in 2001. ‘’September 11, war in Iraq and a global economic downturn have affected many aspects of business, except it seems, the pay packets at the top of the tree.’’

The survey found people in Hong Kong work the longest hours, with a 45 hour week, closely followed by Britons, who work 43.5 hours, just ahead of the United States, where the average working week is 40 hours.

Germans enjoy the most paid holiday out of the countries surveyed, with 29 days a year. Hong Kong workers get a meagre 7.14 days. In the United States people only get slightly more at 9.20 days.

And Australia, which is only second to the United States in terms of the level of entrepreneurial activity, has the cheapest beer at £ 1.50 for a lager. — Reuters
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Bridal Asia shop in Pak
Hindol Sengupta

New Delhi, June 28
India’s biggest bridal show is going into arch enemy territory this year. Bridal Asia, the country’s largest wedding fair, in its fourth year is going to set up shop across the border in Pakistan, sashaying the cultural bonhomie and shared roots of countless centuries and shrugging off years of violent bickering.

“Going to Pakistan is a dream come true,” said Bridal Asia head Divya Gurwara. “In the last three years, we’ve been the only organisation that has drawn Pakistani participation in our fair and it has been a wonderful experience.”

The fair travels to Pakistan as guests in the 25-year celebrations of MAG The Weekly, the fashion magazine of Pakistan’s biggest media organisation, the Jang group. The celebrations would be held Saturday at Karachi’s Hotel Marriot.

To showcase the styles of the Indian bride in Pakistan, Gurwara is taking master couturiers Ritu Kumar, J.J. Valaya and newcomer Anamika Khanna.

For around four decades, Kumar has been India’s grand dame of fashion. A master of textile design, she has been single-handedly responsible for saving several exquisite handicraft traditions of the country from extinction.

“The (Indian) subcontinent is rich in its legacy of textile design,” said Kumar. “The influences down the ages on textiles, clothing and crafts are very common between India and Pakistan.

“The crafts of the nomadic people are truly a study in the anthropology of this vast continent,” said the fashion diva.

To Gurwara and her husband Sandeep, who run Delhi’s Services International, the company that hosts Bridal Asia apart from a range of other events, going to Pakistan is about tearing down boundaries.

“It’s a major step towards homogenising the boundaries of the subcontinent and instituting our dream of writing a pan-universal bridal script,” said Sandeep Gurwara.

People of the two countries have always shared more than amicable ties. It’s a commonality that Valaya, guru of the Indian trousseau, knows too well.

“Both countries are bound by a similarity of cultures, histories and people. It seems crucial today to find as many ways possible to create healthy communication and people-to-people networks within the region,” said Valaya.

That’s just what Pakistani designers like Maheen Khan and MAG editor Andleeb Rana, regulars at Bridal Asia, have done.

“It’s a great showcase of India, so it’s natural that we want it to come to Pakistan,” said Rana.

“It’s a dream come true,” said Anamika Khanna. — IANS
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AVIATION NOTES

Air Deccan fares to be lowered by 40 per cent
K.R. Wadhwaney

While Air-India’s proposal for the low-cost airline continues to be hanging on drawing board, the Bangalore-based Air Deccan has finalised its plans to operate flights on the southern routes from August this year.

The new operator will depend upon its own network through Internet instead of appointing agents and general sales agents (GSAs). “We will save a sizeable amount instead of distributing commission of 9 or 3 per cent to agents and GSAs”, said a senior official of the airline.

The concept of Internet booking is catching up in the country. If this becomes an order of the day, as in some other countries, many agents will have to close their shops.

The airline will operate its flights on non-stop, point-to-point services on under-utilised airports, where landing and parking charges are much lower than other airports. The analysts are optimistic that the operations will be successful although similar types of flights in several other countries have not been as profitable as anticipated.

According to plans, pilots will be provided low salaries and they will have negligible flying perks. Many pilots have expressed the desire to join the airline to gain flying experience instead of staying jobless. Some retired pilots may also join the airline.

Each flight will have only one hostess. The expenses on catering will also be negligible. The fares will be at least 40 per cent lowered than in regular carriers. Initially, the flights will operate on the routes like, Belgaum, Vijaywada, Tuticorin, Madurai and Calicut. As the operations become successful, the flights may connect Bangalore with Goa, which is a very strong tourists hub in winter months.

Paris air show

Regardless of the existing turbulent weather in skies worldwide owing to terrorism and SARS, airlines are lining up for the Paris show. Despite persistent slump in passenger load on many busy routes, several airlines are opting for the A-380 aircraft. Korean and Emirates are among several carriers which have already placed orders for the double-decker jets.

Judging from the demand for the new jets, Airbus Industries will have to speed up its manufacturing process. More airlines wanting to buy A-380s will have to wait for a while now, said Airbus Industries Director John Leahy”.
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ROUND-UP

HP PSUs suffer Rs 615 crore loss

Shimla, June 28
The cumulative losses of the 23 public sector undertakings in the state have crossed the Rs 615 crore mark as on March 31, 2002.

Out of the 23 public sector undertakings as many as 17 were in the red. During the year 2001-02 alone the losses increased by Rs 142 crore. The highest loss of Rs 106.55 crore has been suffered by the state electricity board, followed by the state road transport corporation (28.85 crore), the state industrial development corporation (Rs 2.75 crore) and the state financial corporation (Rs 2.38 crore).

The state road transport corporation accounted for highest cumulative loss of Rs 277.81 crore followed by state electricity board (Rs 123.93 crore). Agro Packaging State Financial Corporation (Rs 69.32 crore) India Limited (Rs 37.76 crore), the HPMC (Rs 28.30 crore) and State Industrial Development Corporation (Rs 28.05 crore).

The cumulative investment on these units had increased to Rs 655 crore. Thus, the total cumulative loss was nearing the cumulative investment. — TNS

SIA, pilots go to court

Singapore: Singapore Airlines (SIA) and the union representing its pilots will meet in court on Monday to settle their row over proposed wage cuts, both sides said today.

The flag carrier wants captains and first officers to take wage cuts of 22.5 per cent and 15 per cent respectively.

The 1,600-strong Airline Pilots’ Association Singapore has rejected the proposal, saying the cut is too much when coupled with the proposed implementation of 10 to 12 days of no-pay leave every two months.

The two parties will appear before Justice Tan Lee Meng, president of the Industrial Arbitration Court, after efforts by the Manpower Ministry to broker a deal failed earlier this month.

The hearing has been scheduled to last a week. It’s decision will be final and legally binding. — DPA

Forex reserves slip by $ 301m

Mumbai: The forex reserve of the country, snapped its few months gaining streak and fell by $ 301 million to $ 82,120 million during the weeks ended June 20 from a record high of $ 82,421 million a week ago.

According to the RBI weekly statistical report, the entire decline in forex reserve was caused by a drop in foreign currency which fell by $ 301 million to $ 78,446 million while, while the gold reserves and the special drawing rights (SDRs) remained unchanged at $ 3,673 million and $ one million respectively. — UNI
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BIZ BRIEFS

Bina refinery
Bhopal, June 28
As part of the ambitious Bina refinery project, Deputy Prime Minister Lal Krishan Advani will lay the foundation of its marketing terminal and Bina-Jhansi-Kanpur pipeline at Bina in Madhya Pradesh tomorrow. — UNI

Mysore Cement
Mumbai, June 28
The Mysore Cements Ltd have approved the issue of equity shares of Rs 10 each and other financial instruments including debentures for an amount of Rs 250 million on preferential basis. — UNI

Tax on diesel
Bilaspur, June 28
The Himachal Pradesh State Petroleum Dealers Association has criticised an increase of 2 per cent sales tax on diesel in the Budget proposals and has urged the Chief Minister to withdraw this increase as it would further reduce income of the state government. — OC

Whirlpool
Chandigarh, June 28
Whirlpool has launched a whole new range of Icemagic Direct Cool Refrigerators with the fast forward ice option. — TNS

BSNL CellOne
New Delhi, June 28
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited’s mobile services CellOne has achieved a subscriber base of more than 30 lakh in eight months since its launch. Meanwhile CMD, BSNL, Prithipal Singh announced the launch of a twin offer scheme for promotion of CellOne service in Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Orissa, Kerala, Punjab, UP (West) and Chennai. — UNI

Tata cars
Jalandhar, June 28
With an aim to closely acquaint women with the Tata passengers cars, the Cargo Motors Limited here has launched special free test drive campaign and announced gifts worth Rs 2 lakh through draw of lucky coupons. Every participant will get a lucky coupon to fetch prizes including airconditioner, microwave and 20 other consolation prizes through open draw.” The campaign will close on July 15. — OC

Bajaj Tempo
Chandigarh, June 28
Leading automobile manufacturer Bajaj Tempo, has reported rise in profit after tax of Rs 32.17 cr (02-03) from Rs 1.6 crore (01-02). The company has clocked 31 per cent increase in turnover for the financial year ended March 31, 2003. As per the company’s audited financial results Bajaj Tempo has registered a gross turnover of Rs 854 crore on sales of 38125 vehicles across all its product categories. — TNS
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