Thursday, July 3, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Terror ideology isolated: Jaitley
London, July 2
Indicating that there was some “change of intent” on Pakistan’s side in its support to militants in Kashmir, India has asserted that it would fight its own battle against the terrorists and win and ensure the return of the 3,00,000 Kashmiri Pandits to the valley.

Germany willing to sell radars to Pak
Islamabad, July 2
Germany has lifted all sanctions on the supply of defence equipment to Pakistan and was willing to provide a state-of-the-art radar system to the Pakistani Air Force, President General Pervez Musharraf has said.

Pak deports 3 kin of Sharif
Islamabad, July 2
The dramatic deportation of three relatives of exiled premier Nawaz Sharif showed that the law of the jungle prevailed in 21st century Pakistan, Sharif’s party said today.

Attack on Pak Christians: main suspect held
Islamabad, July 2
Pakistani security forces have arrested a key suspect in three terror attacks on Christian targets last year that left 15 persons dead, officials said today.

Bush satisfied with Musharraf action
Washington, July 2
Ignoring India’s views that Pakistan was not doing enough to stop cross-border terrorism, US President George W. Bush is “pleased” with the action taken by Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf in this regard.

Post-Godhra investigations sabotaged: US report
Washington, July 2
In a new report released today, the Human Rights Watch has alleged that the “ringleaders of massacres” committed in 2002 are still roaming free in Gujarat.
The 70-page report “Compounding Injustice: The Government’s Failure to Redress Massacres in Gujarat,” examines the record of the state authorities in holding perpetrators accountable and providing humanitarian relief to victims of massacres in the state in February and March, 2002.



Boys carry waterlilies, the national flower of Bangladesh
Boys carry waterlilies, the national flower of Bangladesh, for sale in Dhaka on Wednesday. Many poor boys collect the plant from swamps around Dhaka and carry the plants, whose stems are eaten, to vegetable markets for sale. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 

Troops to Iraq: Sibal meets Rice
Washington, July 2
The issue of sending Indian troops to Iraq as part of the stabilisation force came up for discussion during the meetings Foreign Secretary Kanwal Sibal had with US National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice and Deputy Defence Secretary Paul Wolfowitz here yesterday.

N. Korea rejects US plea on missiles
Seoul, July 2
North Korea’s ruling party newspaper today dismissed US criticism of its missile exports as interference in the Communist state’s internal affairs, saying that the arms sales were legitimate commerce.


South Koreans cry as they bid farewell to their North Korean relatives at a resort in North Korea's Kumgang mountains on Wednesday. A group of 472 South Koreans returned from North Korea on Wednesday after a three-day family reunion with their North Korean relatives, whom they have been separated from, since the 1950-53 Korean war. — Reuters photo
South Koreans cry as they bid farewell to their North Korean relatives at a resort in North Korea's Kumgang mountains

Canadian gurdwara in ownership dispute
Vancouver, July 2
A gurdwara that Air-India bombing suspect Ajaib Singh Bagri helped build is in an ownership dispute that has turned violent twice last month, a media report has said here.

Schoolboy battered to death
Dhaka, July 2
Angry members of a school cricket squad battered a team- mate to death after he accidentally smashed a newly won trophy in northern Bangladesh, news reports said today.

Palestinian special forces carry a Palestinian flag during the last training session Palestinian special forces carry a Palestinian flag during the last training session in Bethlehem as part of preparations to take over the security control of the city from the Israeli army, on Wednesday. Israel was preparing to hand over control of the West Bank city of Bethlehem to Palestinian security forces on Wednesday, a key step in the US-backed peace "road map," after the two sides' leaders met in Jerusalem. — Reuters

Video
Pakistani Islamists have threatened to launch countrywide protests as a row with President Pervez Musharraf widened after one of their members was barred from Parliament.
(28k, 56k)


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Terror ideology isolated: Jaitley
H.S. Rao

London, July 2
Indicating that there was some “change of intent” on Pakistan’s side in its support to militants in Kashmir, India has asserted that it would fight its own battle against the terrorists and win and ensure the return of the 3,00,000 Kashmiri Pandits to the valley.

“I think there is no substitute to India winning this whole issue (battle against terrorists) and succeeding and these 3,00,000 people (Kashmiri Pandits) going back,” Arun Jaitley, Minister for Law, Justice, Commerce and Industry, said while speaking at the Clement Attlee lecture and banquet organised by Labour Friends of India on the subject ‘Why India Matters?’

Over 500 distinguished guests, including Lord Swraj Paul, leading NRI and Ambassador for British Overseas Business, Lord Kang, Indian High Commissioner to the UK, Ronen Sen, S.P. Hinduja and G.P. Hinduja, Chairman and President, respectively, of the Hinduja Group, and members of the Confederation of Indian Industry currently here attended the function at the Radisson SAS Portman Hotel last night.

Mr Jaitley noted that there was an increased alienation of people of Kashmir from terrorists and from the ideology of terror.

“There is a lot more positive situation, it seems to be developing there. There also seems to be a lot of pressure on Pakistan to stop this cross border activity. And there is some change of intent (on the part of the Pakistani Government), at least in ostensible pronouncement the leadership of the regime that is making today,” he said.

Answering questions at the end of his lecture, Mr Jaitley said he could not bind himself to a time-frame either on the question of restoration of normalcy in Kashmir or resumption of India-Pakistan dialogue.

While stating that perpetrators of terror in Kashmir stood isolated, Mr Jaitley said “they do receive some patting on the back from across the border.” — PTI
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Germany willing to sell radars to Pak

Islamabad, July 2
Germany has lifted all sanctions on the supply of defence equipment to Pakistan and was willing to provide a state-of-the-art radar system to the Pakistani Air Force, President General Pervez Musharraf has said.

Talking to journalists in Berlin yesterday, the President said German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder during the talks told him that all sanctions imposed on military supplies to Pakistan’s armed forces had been lifted, Daily Times today reported.

Meanwhile, President Musharraf and German Foreign Minister Joschka discussed Indo-Pakistan relations, the recent peace overtures for the resolution of the Kashmir issue and security in the region.

President Musharraf said Pakistan had done everything to end cross-border infiltration and wanted to resolve the Kashmir dispute and other issues with India in a peaceful manner, the daily reported. — UNI
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Pak deports 3 kin of Sharif

Islamabad, July 2
The dramatic deportation of three relatives of exiled premier Nawaz Sharif showed that the law of the jungle prevailed in 21st century Pakistan, Sharif’s party said today.

“This is the rule of jungle. The rulers are afraid of popular leaders,” said Mr Siddiqul Farooq, a spokesman for the opposition Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party.

Mr Nusrat Sharif, wife of Sharif’s brother Shahbaz, and her daughters were arrested yesterday and forced onto a flight to Saudi Arabia, where another 17 members of the family are in exile. The three women, who had come to Pakistan from Saudi Arabia to attend a wedding, had eluded a hunt by the police for almost a week, hiding in the homes of friends and relatives in their home city Lahore.

“This is only because they have guns, they have muscle power and we don’t. So in this 21st century, they are using muscle power to deport their own citizens, women at that,” Mr Farooq said. — AFP
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Attack on Pak Christians: main suspect held

Islamabad, July 2
Pakistani security forces have arrested a key suspect in three terror attacks on Christian targets last year that left 15 persons dead, officials said today.

Abdul Jabbar, who commands a faction of the outlawed extremist group Jaish-e-Mohammad, was captured in the city of Sargodha in Punjab province at the weekend, a provincial official told AFP.

Jabbar, who had close links to Afghanistan’s former Taliban regime, has a history of active involvement in insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir. Five of his accomplices were also rounded up, the official said on the condition of anonymity.

The police believes that Jabbar provided weapons, intelligence and funds for a suicide attack on a diplomat-filled church in Islamabad, an attack last August on a school for foreign missionaries’ children in Murree near the capital, and the grenade attack on a Catholic hospital chapel a few days later. — AFP
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Bush satisfied with Musharraf action

Washington, July 2
Ignoring India’s views that Pakistan was not doing enough to stop cross-border terrorism, US President George W. Bush is “pleased” with the action taken by Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf in this regard.

The US President feels that the Indo-Pak tensions have diminished as a result of the actions of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Musharraf, White House spokesman Ari Fleischer said yesterday.

“When you see what is happening in relations between India and Pakistan, where they are exchanging Ambassadors, the Ambassadors are starting to arrive in each other’s country and you see improvement in the tension, the lessening of tension between India and Pakistan, it is a result of the steps that both Prime Minister Vajpayee and President Musharraf have taken”, he said. — PTI
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Post-Godhra investigations sabotaged: US report

Washington, July 2
In a new report released today, the Human Rights Watch has alleged that the “ringleaders of massacres” committed in 2002 are still roaming free in Gujarat.

The 70-page report “Compounding Injustice: The Government’s Failure to Redress Massacres in Gujarat,” examines the record of the state authorities in holding perpetrators accountable and providing humanitarian relief to victims of massacres in the state in February and March, 2002.

The Human Rights Watch urged the Indian government to take over cases of large-scale massacres where it alleged that the state government had “sabotaged investigations.”

On June 27, a Gujarat state court acquitted 21 people accused of burning alive 12 Muslims in a bakery in Vadodara, it pointed out.

Thirtyfive of the 73 witnesses reportedly retracted in court the statements they had given to the police identifying the attackers, the group said.

“The government’s record on the massacres is appalling,” said Smita Narula, senior researcher for the Human Rights Watch and author of the report.

“Sixteen months after the beginning of the violence, not a single person has been convicted,” the report said.

More than 100 Muslims had been charged under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (POTA) for their alleged involvement in the train massacre in Godhra, the Human Rights watch said.

“No Hindus have been charged under POTA in connection with the violence against Muslims, which the government continues to dismiss as spontaneous and unorganised,” it added.

Although the Indian government initially boasted of thousands of arrests following the attacks, the Human Rights Watch said, most of those arrested had since been acquitted, released on bail with no further action taken, or simply let go.

It alleged that the police regularly “downgrade serious charges to lesser crimes- from murder or rape to rioting, for example - and alter victims’ statements to delete the names of the accused.”

“Even when cases reach trial, Muslim victims face biased prosecutors and judges. Hindu and Muslim lawyers representing Muslim victims, and doctors providing medical relief to them, have also faced harassment and threats,” it said.

Hindus in Gujarat had suffered as well, the group said.

“Thousands of small businesses owned by Hindus closed down during the violence. The relatives of the Hindus killed in Godhra have been denied redress and some face economic destitution,” it said.

The report also documents and strongly condemns the September, 2002 massacre of Hindus at Akshardham in Gandhinagar.

The watch charged Hindu nationalist groups with continuing to arm civilians in Gujarat and many other Indian states. — UNI
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Troops to Iraq: Sibal meets Rice
T.V. Parasuram

Washington, July 2
The issue of sending Indian troops to Iraq as part of the stabilisation force came up for discussion during the meetings Foreign Secretary Kanwal Sibal had with US National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice and Deputy Defence Secretary Paul Wolfowitz here yesterday.

Mr Sibal also met with Marc Grossman, Undersecretary of State. His visit comes in the context of the US desire to have a division of Indian troops in Iraq.

India is expected to take a decision on sending troops to Iraq after Mr Sibal’s return from the USA where he would be discussing issues concerning the mandate for the stabilisation forces, according to informed sources.

The visit is significant also because it comes soon after the recent decision by President George W Bush to give $ 3 billion aid to Pakistan, half of it military and half economic.

Mr Sibal’s visit to Washington follows the recent parleys between Indian officials, led by National Security Adviser Brajesh Mishra, and US Assistant Secretary of State Peter Rodman during which clarifications were sought by New Delhi on several points.

Defence Minister George Fernandes had yesterday said that the government was still awaiting US response on these issues.

Washington has urged India to send at least a division-level force or between 18,000 and 20,000 personnel to Iraq, the sources said, adding that there was a strong possibility that they would be stationed in Northern Iraq. — PTI
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N. Korea rejects US plea on missiles

Seoul, July 2
North Korea’s ruling party newspaper today dismissed US criticism of its missile exports as interference in the Communist state’s internal affairs, saying that the arms sales were legitimate commerce.

The commentary by the Rodong Sinmun daily came amid renewed focus on North Korea’s sales of weapons of mass production and a fresh flurry of diplomatic consultations aimed at halting Pyongyang’s attempts to build nuclear weapons.

Also South Korea today confirmed that it would host ministerial talks with North Korea next week, but said the eleventh round of Cabinet-level talks since 2000 would be scaled down in view of the lack of progress on the nuclear dispute.

And North Korea’s army announced that despite the tensions, it had accepted a US proposal for working-level talks on excavating and repatriating the remains of some of the 8,000 American soldiers missing since the 1950-53 Korean war. — Reuters
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Canadian gurdwara in ownership dispute

Vancouver, July 2
A gurdwara that Air-India bombing suspect Ajaib Singh Bagri helped build is in an ownership dispute that has turned violent twice last month, a media report has said here.

The police was called to the Sach Khand Darbar gurdwara on June 8 and 15 after shouting, pushing and shoving broke out between two groups, both of whom have supporters in terrorist outfit Babbar Khalsa, the ‘Vancouver Sun’ daily reported.

Five people, who were the founders of the group that built the gurdwara received letters from the lawyer of the other side last week telling them they are banned from entering the building.

“They say now the temple belongs to one Williams Lake and is a private property and that your are not allowed to come,” one of the five, Avtar Singh Chahal, who donated $17,000 to build the gurdwara, said.

He said most members did not know that a couple of executive members of the original group transferred ownership of the $1.5 million property to another society in January, 2001, for a negligible amount of $1.

The Babbar Khalsa-linked Sach Khand Darbar had bought the land for the temple in 1999 for $130,000. Darbar was unable to get a charitable status from the government, which would allow tax receipts to be issued for donations. In January 2001, two directors transferred the temple to the William Lake group, which had a tax number to issue receipts, the daily said. — PTI
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Schoolboy battered to death

Dhaka, July 2
Angry members of a school cricket squad battered a team- mate to death after he accidentally smashed a newly won trophy in northern Bangladesh, news reports said today.

The teenage victim, identified only by one name, Rajiv, was killed after the team won the steel and wood trophy on Monday in Gazipur town, 30 km north of the Bangladesh capital Dhaka, Ittefaq newspaper reported.

Rajiv was waving the trophy with one hand when he dropped it on a concrete pavement near the school, the paper said. The prize broke into several pieces.

Cheering team-mates suddenly turned angry and beat Rajiv with iron rods and wooden sticks, leaving him seriously injured. He died on the way to a hospital.

Police arrested seven teenage boys for their alleged involvement in the attack, the paper said, without giving further details. — AP
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GLOBAL MONITOR

KENNEDY Jr HAD ‘TROUBLED’ MARRIAGE
NEW YORK:
The marriage of John F. Kennedy Jr and his wife Carolyn Bessette Kennedy was foundering amid drug use and suspicions of adultery when the couple died in a plane crash in 1999, according to a new book. Excerpts from Edward Klein’s “The Kennedy Curse” — carried in the latest issue of Vanity Fair — claim that the glamorous couple was already living apart before they died and that Kennedy was considering divorcing his wife of three years. — AFP

HARRY POTTER BOOKS BANNED
MELBOURNE:
Boy wizard Harry Potter has failed to weave his magic at a Christian school in Melbourne, which has banned all five J.R. Rowling books about his adventures from its library. “The Potter books portray and promote witchcraft as normal,” Bert Langerak, Principal of Maranatha Christian College, told Melbourne radio station 3AW on Wednesday. “It’s a problem because as Christians we would say witchcraft and that kind of thing is not good, and yet Rowling portrays it as being good.” — AP

SMOKING BANNED IN KENTUCKY
CHICAGO:
Smoking has been banned in the unlikely city of Lexington, Kentucky, the capital of a leading tobacco growing state that has the highest percentage of adult smokers in the nation. The Lexington-Fayette Urban County Council, following into the anti-smoking footsteps of much larger entities such as New York City and the state of California, on Tuesday voted 11-3 to prohibit smoking in public buildings, including racetracks, restaurants and bars. — Reuters
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