Friday, November 8, 2002, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

UK asks Pak to take action against militants
London, November 7
Britain has asked Pakistan to “take firm action” against terrorists seeking to use that country as a safe haven and put an end to militants crossing over to Jammu and Kashmir.

Adopt tough posture towards Pak: US expert
Silicon Valley, November 7

Advocating the need for adopting a tougher US posture towards President Pervez Musharraf, an American scholar has charged that Washington has “carefully avoided” criticising the Pakistani leader for failing to fulfil his pledge to stop cross-border infiltration into Jammu and Kashmir.

Pak dishonours its dead again
T
he refusal by Pakistan to accept the bodies of the two jehadis killed at Akshardham is in keeping with the studied policy of dishonouring those who die for dubious causes sponsored by it around the globe. 

Chaudhry Shujat (left), leader of the pro-Pervez Musharraf party, greets Zafarullah Jamali Chaudhry Shujat (left), leader of the pro-Pervez Musharraf party, greets Zafarullah Jamali, who was nominated Pakistan's prime ministerial candidate by his party at a meeting in Islamabad on Wednesday. 
— AP/PTI

 



EARLIER STORIES
 

German policemen stand in front of a damaged passenger train in the western town of Halle, near Guetersloh, on Thursday. The train, carrying 55 schoolchildren, crashed into a truck transporting reinforced steel blocks, when the 25-meter long vehicle was crossing the tracks. The two 70-tonne reinforced steel blocks crashed onto the train, injuring the train's driver and four children. All children were treated for shock. 


The Arrow, an anti-ballistic missile system, is dispalyed for the first time at the Palmachim airbase in Israel on Thursday. Due to the inability of US Patriot missiles to intercept Iraqi scuds during the 1991 Gulf War, Israel has conceived the first custom-designed anti-ballistic missile in time for a possible US-led campaign to disarm Iraq.
— Reuters photos

No deal with Musharraf: PPPP
Islamabad, November 7
Former Pakistan Premier Benazir Bhutto’s PPPP today rejected as “disinformation” campaign reports that it has reached a secret understanding with the Musharraf administration to form a coalition government with the PML-Q, even as an anti-corruption court put off a hearing on the bail petition of her spouse Asif Ali Zardari till November 13.

Pervez puts off Parliament opening
Islamabad, November 7

The race to form a civilian government to rule Pakistan was left wide open today after the military postponed the opening of Parliament, a move seen as buying time for the allies of President Pervez Musharraf.

Small nations under US pressure
C
ry “uncle” (Sam) or else. That is the message the USA seems to be sending to small nations who are members of the UN Security Council, even as it tries to drum up support for its draft resolution on Iraq now being finalised for presentation before the council. According to a report in Sydney Morning Herald, the White House was so concerned that Mauritius, a non-permanent member of the Security Council, was not squarely behind it, that it sent out a warning to the Foreign Office at Port Louis.

Sikh’s killing: trial put off
Phoenix, November 7

The trial of a man accused of killing an Indian immigrant after the 2001 terrorist attacks has been postponed for three months to let experts evaluate his mental health and give defence attorneys more time to prepare.

Winona RyderGuilty Winona Ryder may not be jailed
Beverly Hills, November 7

A jury has found Winona Ryder guilty of stealing more than $5,500 worth of merchandise during a shoplifting spree at Saks Fifth Avenue last year, but the actress is likely to avoid jail.


Actress Winona Ryder at a court prior to the reading of the verdict in her shoplifting trial at the Beverly Hills courthouse on Wednesday. 
—  Reuters photo

Spencers were jealous of Diana: butler
London, November 7

Princess Diana’s ex-butler, Paul Burrell, acquitted of stealing hundreds of her belongings, has launched a scathing attack on the Spencers, in an exclusive interview with a British newspaper published today.

Video
People in Pakistan react to the political turmoil that grips the nation as the Prime Minister's post is still vacant.
(28k, 56k)

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UK asks Pak to take action against militants

London, November 7
Britain has asked Pakistan to “take firm action” against terrorists seeking to use that country as a safe haven and put an end to militants crossing over to Jammu and Kashmir.

“We have made clear that the international community will expect Pakistan to take firm action against any terrorists seeking to use that country as a safe haven,” Parliamentary Under Secretary, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Baroness Amos, said in the House of Commons while replying to a question on steps taken to close terrorist training camps in the PoK.

“We have welcomed the steps that Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has taken so far to clamp down on terrorist and extremist groups in Pakistan. We shall urge him to continue in that vital task,” she said yesterday.

Answering a separate question on the killings of 800 persons by terrorists’ violence in Jammu and Kashmir since the Assembly poll were announced, Mike O ’Brien, Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, said “We now need to ensure that there is an end to terrorism and a beginning of a process of greater contact between the two countries.

“In due course, I hope that it will be possible to hold discussions that will lead to a peaceful settlement of the disputes, including those in relation to Kashmir.”

Sharing the members’ concern about cross-border infiltration, O’Brien said Britain had raised the matter regularly with the Pakistani Government, including during the visit of Foreign Secretary Jack Straw to Islamabad on July 19 and 20 and when he met his Pakistani counterpart on September 16 in the margins of the UN General Assembly in New York.

“The Pakistani Government has assured us that President Musharraf’s pledge that there will be no further movement across the Line of Control still stands, and that the Pakistani army is doing all it can to stop infiltration. We are ensuring that the Pakistani Government are aware of our continued concern and we are working with them in order to try to ensure that those promises are indeed kept,” he said.

During the discussions in the House, the Indian Election Commission came in for high praise for its efforts to hold free and fair elections in Jammu and Kashmir.

“The elections in Jammu and Kashmir were marred by high levels of violence and intimidation, which we unreservedly condemn. Despite that, the Indian Election Commission has made strenuous efforts to deliver free and fair elections,” O’Brien said. PTI
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Adopt tough posture towards Pak: US expert

Silicon Valley, November 7
Advocating the need for adopting a tougher US posture towards President Pervez Musharraf, an American scholar has charged that Washington has “carefully avoided” criticising the Pakistani leader for failing to fulfil his pledge to stop cross-border infiltration into Jammu and Kashmir.

“This pussyfooting approach toward the Pakistani leader is demeaning to the USA and can only encourage him to continue his defiance of the US efforts to stop nuclear proliferation and to defuse the Kashmir issue,” Selig S. Harrison, an expert on Asian affairs and a former journalist, wrote in the ‘San Jose Mercury’ newspaper.

He also criticised Secretary of State Colin Powell for trying to “cover up” for the Pakistan President, although it was clear that General Musharraf had supplied uranium enrichment technology to North Korea, by saying that it had happened before the military coup in 1999. PTI
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Pak dishonours its dead again
Cecil Victor

The refusal by Pakistan to accept the bodies of the two jehadis killed at Akshardham is in keeping with the studied policy of dishonouring those who die for dubious causes sponsored by it around the globe. Any nation that refuses to accept the bodies of even its own uniformed soldiers, as was done in Kargil, is not worthy of trust at any level, be it diplomatic relations or political contacts.

For a long time after the incursion into Kargil, Pakistan maintained the fiction that the intruders were “mujaheeds” seeking “self-determination for the people of Kashmir”. That falsehood was exposed when identity cards, personal letters and battalion records recovered from positions that were wrested back by Indian troops showed that they belonged to the Northern Light Infantry of the Pakistan army.

That Pakistan should deny that the men belonged to its regular army is an issue that would require the scrutiny by a War Crimes Tribunal, but the manner in which it treated the bodies of more than 500 of its soldiers that were recovered from the Kargil battlefield showed an abysmal lack of military etiquette and total disrespect for the dead.

This fact was highlighted by the Pakistani media itself when families of the dead complained that the bodies of the men of the Northern Light Infantry were brought home in the dead of the night and were buried without due military honours like a flagdraped coffin and the sounding of the last post by a military bugler.

It took a blatant act of diplomatic arms-twisting and a blunt “do as you are told or else” by US Secretary of State Colin Powell before Gen Pervez Musharraf admitted to massive involvement of Pakistan regular troops and a plethora of jehadi outfits on the side of the Taliban and the Al-Qaida in Afghanistan.

In exchange for the use of Pakistani air bases and ports for the induction of troops of the “coalition against terror” into Afghanistan, the Americans and their allies allowed General Musharraf to secretly evacuate several plane-loads of jehadis controlled by the Pakistan army’s Inter-Services Intelligence from Kunduz where current reports suggest, several thousand jehadis were either killed or captured and deported to the Guantanamo Bay in Cuba for intensive interrogation in sub-human conditions.

The wanton killing of worshippers at Akshardham in Gujarat evoked a bald-faced denial of its involvement by Pakistan. It has done the same during the cold-blooded killing of 800 civilians in Jammu and Kashmir in its attempt to disrupt the elections in the state by terrorists trained and motivated in camps run by the ISI in so-called “azad Kashmir” which too is a fiction created by regular Pakistan army personnel disguised as tribalmen in 1947. ADNI
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No deal with Musharraf: PPPP

Asif Ali Zardari makes a victory sign
Asif Ali Zardari makes a victory sign after appearing before an accountability court in Rawalpindi on Thursday. 
— Reuters photo

Islamabad, November 7
Former Pakistan Premier Benazir Bhutto’s PPPP today rejected as “disinformation” campaign reports that it has reached a secret understanding with the Musharraf administration to form a coalition government with the PML-Q, even as an anti-corruption court put off a hearing on the bail petition of her spouse Asif Ali Zardari till November 13.

“The party debunks the reports being circulated by vested interests of some secret underhand deal between the PPPP and the government in the run-up to National Assembly’s session,” Pakistan People’s Party Parliamentarians (PPPP) said in a statement here.

“The party condemns the reports as deliberate disinformation by the vested interests to subvert the recent forward movement in a broad-based understanding between the anti-regime political parties on the platform of Alliance for Restoration of Democracy (ARD) to uphold the supremacy of Parliament and for the restoration of the Constitution.”

Some newspapers had reported that the PPPP-PML-Q had reached an understanding to form the government, with PPPP leader Mukdhum Amin Fahim as the Prime Minister. The reports also spoke of a “deal” to release Zardari. PTI
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Pervez puts off Parliament opening

Islamabad, November 7
The race to form a civilian government to rule Pakistan was left wide open today after the military postponed the opening of Parliament, a move seen as buying time for the allies of President Pervez Musharraf.

The general, accused by opponents of rigging the October 10 election in his favour, looked to be facing a coalition of an anti-military party led by former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto and a hardline Islamic bloc critical of his pro-US policies. ReutersTop

 

Small nations under US pressure
A.Balu

Cry “uncle” (Sam) or else. That is the message the USA seems to be sending to small nations who are members of the UN Security Council, even as it tries to drum up support for its draft resolution on Iraq now being finalised for presentation before the council.

According to a report in Sydney Morning Herald, the White House was so concerned that Mauritius, a non-permanent member of the Security Council, was not squarely behind it, that it sent out a warning to the Foreign Office at Port Louis.

The unfortunate victim of the American missile is the Mauritian Ambassador at the United Nations, Mr Jagdish Koonjul. The Herald report, quoting a senior official from the Indian Ocean nation, said Mauritius has recalled the Ambassador for not accurately conveying the government’s pro-U.S. stance in the Security Council debate over how to disarm Iraq. The Foreign Minister of Mauritius, Mr Anil Goyan, was quoted as declaring. “We support the U.S. Our position is not neutral”.

According to the report, Mauritius’s concern over solidarity with the USA may well have an economic subtext. Some Mauritian officials fear that Mr Koonjul’s equivocal stance on the resolution could cost them access to the U.S. market under a recent trade deal that explicitly requires support for the U.S. foreign policy. Although the programme was a Clinton Administration initiative, it illustrates a growing trend of linking economic issues with U.S. foreign policy objectives, the Herald said.

The paper noted that Mauritius was not the only Security Council member subject to political requirements. Cameroon and Guinea also receive trade benefits under the same trade Act, putting these three Francophone nations in the midst of French and US lobbying efforts at the UN.

“Our position on this issue is very clear”, Mr Goyan was quoted as saying, “If there is a consensus, we will go along. If there is none, we will support the USA and the UK. The Ambassador has been recalled for not following strictly the instructions given him.”

Mauritius’s term in the Security Council ends on December 31 this year. Cameroon and Guinea will continue until the end of the next year.
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Sikh’s killing: trial put off

Phoenix, November 7
The trial of a man accused of killing an Indian immigrant after the 2001 terrorist attacks has been postponed for three months to let experts evaluate his mental health and give defence attorneys more time to prepare.

The murder trial of Frank Silva Roque, 42, was scheduled to start next week.

Prosecutors say Roque drove to a gasoline station on September 15, 2001, and fatally shot its owner Balbir Singh Sodhi, who was wearing a turban. He may have been mistaken for an Arab, prosecutors say.

Roque’s attorney is planning to present a “guilty but insane” defence and says his client is schizophrenic. AP
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Guilty Winona Ryder may not be jailed

Beverly Hills, November 7
A jury has found Winona Ryder guilty of stealing more than $5,500 worth of merchandise during a shoplifting spree at Saks Fifth Avenue last year, but the actress is likely to avoid jail.

The prosecutor said she would not try to put the 31-year-old two-time Academy Award nominee behind bars, saying she would seek probation, community service and restitution at Ryder’s sentencing on December 6. AP
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Spencers were jealous of Diana: butler

London, November 7
Princess Diana’s ex-butler, Paul Burrell, acquitted of stealing hundreds of her belongings, has launched a scathing attack on the Spencers, in an exclusive interview with a British newspaper published today.

Diana’s mother and elder sister testified against Burrell during his trial prior to its collapse last week after a dramatic intervention by Queen Elizabeth-II.

Burrell told The Daily Mirror that the Spencer family was “jealous” and “hypocritical” in its treatment of Diana before and after her death in a car crash in Paris in 1997.

“The Spencers found Diana unacceptable in life. But after her death they found her very acceptable at 10 pounds 50 pence a ticket ($ 16.5 Euros),” Burrell said in reference to the cost of visiting Diana’s grave at the family’s Althorp estate in Central England.

Burrell labelled Diana’s brother Earl Spencer a “hypocrite” for the speech he made at the princess’ funeral.

Burrell also slammed Diana’s mother Frances Shand Kydd for trying to have him convicted of theft. AFPTop

 
PAK TIT-BITS


GIVE INFORMATION ON DOC, GOVT TOLD
LAHORE:
A Pakistani court ordered the military government on Thursday to provide information on the whereabouts of a prominent doctor detained last month on the suspicion of links with the Al-Qaida. The mother of Dr Amir Aziz petitioned the provincial high court in Lahore, challenging the detention of her son. Reuters

MACHINEGUNS GO OFF, INJURE 2
ISLAMABAD:
Machineguns on a parked Pakistani fighter jet went off accidentally at an air base, injuring two civilian bystanders, news reports said on Thursday. Electrical short circuit might have caused the accident. DPA

BENAZIR, PERVEZ STRIKING DEAL: MMA
ISLAMABAD:
Hours after President Pervez Musharraf decided to defer the newly elected National Assembly by a week, Pakistan’s hardline religious parties have directed their ire at former premier Benazir Bhutto, accusing her of delaying the formation of the coalition government and trying to strike a “deal” with the military regime. Criticising the decision, Qazi Hussain Ahmed, vice-president of the Muthahida Majlis-e-Amal (MMA), accused Ms Bhutto of playing “double game” with his alliance and attempting to strike a “bargain” by simultaneously holding talks with the military regime. PTI
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GLOBAL MONITOR

QUEEN’S ACCOLADE FOR PINTER
LONDON:
British playwright Harold Pinter has been presented with the Companion of Honour accolade by Queen Elizabeth II for his services to literature. During a brief ceremony at Buckingham Palace here on Wednesday, the 72-year-old Pinter was given a gold oval badge worn by members of the exclusive order. The award, founded in 1917 by George V, is conferred on people for services of national importance. AP


Released British hostage Peter Shaw is congratulated by officials in the Georgian capital Tbilisi late on Wednesday. Kidnapped British banker Shaw was freed after five months in captivity by Georgian forces during an operation in the lawless Pankisi Gorge on Wednesday. — Reuters

775 FALL ILL AFTER TAKING MILK
MOSCOW:
More than 775 persons, most of them children, have been hospitalised with dysentery after apparently being poisoned by bad milk in Russia’s southern region of Krasnodar, health officials said on Thursday. The people appeared to have been poisoned by bad milk produced by a factory in Kropotkin, where two employees had been diagnosed with dysentery. A criminal inquiry had been opened against the milk producer. AFP

ALAN JACKSON WINS 5 MUSIC AWARDS
NASHVILLE (TENNESSEE):
Alan Jackson took home his second Entertainer of the Year Award and four other honours at the annual Country Music Association Awards. His five awards tied a record for most received in one year. Jackson was also named male vocalist of the year, won album of the year for “Drive” and song and single of the year for his September 11-themed “Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning).” AP

7 KILLED, 3 HURT IN PLANE CRASH
JAKARTA:
Seven persons were killed and three injured when a commuter plane crashed early on Thursday in the Indonesian province of Eastern Kalimantan, an airport official said. The plane — an 8-seat Britten-Norman 2A owned by Dirgantara Air Service — went down minutes after takeoff from Tarakan in East Kalimantan, Zainuddin said. AP

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