Friday, September 20, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

W O R L D

19 Al-Qaida militants held in Karachi
Linked to US consulate blast, Pearl slaying

Islamabad, September 19
Pakistan today said it had arrested 19 pro-taliban and Al-Qaida militants suspected to be behind the killing of US journalist Daniel Pearl and the attack on US consulate in Karachi even as it denied that a fresh attempt had been made on President Pervez Musharraf’s life.

India ‘buying’ neighbours: Pervez
Islamabad, September 19
Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf, who justified his vicious attack on India at the UN General Assembly as a “language of desperation”, further upped the ante today by accusing New Delhi of “buying” its neighbours through an “extraordinary” doctrine of bilateralism”.

Positive start to J&K poll: USA
Washington, September 19
The USA has said that elections in Jammu and Kashmir had got off to a “positive start” and stressed the need for a free-and-fair poll in the troubled state. Voting for the state Assembly, which is being boycotted by separatist parties, got under way on September 16 with the authorities reporting a turnout of more than 47 per cent.



Colombia’s Shakira poses with the award
Colombia’s Shakira poses with the award she won for best music video for “Suerte” at the third annual Latin Grammy Awards in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles on Wednesday.
— AP/PTI

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS

9/11 attack: Indian to be freed after time served
New York, September 19
An Indian national arrested en route to Texas on an Amtrak train a day after the September 11 attacks on the USA will be released after a judge sentenced him to time served.

Bush for maximum flexibility on Iraq
Washington, September 19
US President George W. Bush will ask the US Congress today for maximum flexibility, including for the possible use of military force, against Iraq, an administration official said. Mr Bush was expected to send to Capitol Hill his language for a proposed resolution this morning.
US Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld speaks to the media while waiting for Russian Defense Minister Sergey Ivanov
US Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld speaks to the media while waiting for Russian Defense Minister Sergey Ivanov at the Pentagon on Thursday. US President George W. Bush said earlier in the day that he would ask the US Congress to endorse a possible attack against Iraq if needed and warned the United Nations Security Council to deal with Iraq or Washington will.
— Reuters photo

EARLIER STORIES
 
Bomb blast in Israeli capital
Jerusalem, September 19
A suicide bomber blew himself up on a crowded bus in downtown Tel Aviv today killing at least five persons and wounding about 40 in the second such attack in two days, the police said. The blast went off during lunch hour while the bus was on Allenby Street, in the heart of a restaurant and business district. There was no immediate claim of responsibility.

 

Israeli rescue personnel attend to injured people at the site of a suicide attack in a city bus, in Tel Aviv on Thursday.

Separatist Sikhs’ convention today
London, September 19
They do not call themselves “Khalistanis”, but some Sikh leaders organising what they believe will be a massive convention in Wolverhampton beginning Friday are not far from a separatist agenda.

Bill to nip Chandrika’s powers tabled
Colombo, September 19
Sri Lanka’s ruling party today tabled a constitution amendment in Parliament aimed at preventing President Chandrika Kumaratunga from dissolving the House without its consent.


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Imran Khan expresses apprehensions about rigging in the country's forthcoming polls. 
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19 Al-Qaida militants held in Karachi
Linked to US consulate blast, Pearl slaying

Islamabad, September 19
Pakistan today said it had arrested 19 pro-taliban and Al-Qaida militants suspected to be behind the killing of US journalist Daniel Pearl and the attack on US consulate in Karachi even as it denied that a fresh attempt had been made on President Pervez Musharraf’s life.

Interior Minister, Moinuddin Haider said 19 militants of Harkatul Jihad al Alami had been arrested in overnight raids in Karachi yesterday and were being questioned for their suspected role in Pearl’s kidnapping and the June 14 attack on the US consulate.

“We are taking steps to end terrorism from Pakistan,” Haider told reporters at the opening of a two-day seminar on peace and security in South Asia at the Institute of Strategic Studies (ISS) adding that “terrorist hideouts would be raided wherever found.

“The government was following a scorched earth policy against terrorists,” he said adding that the raids against the suspected terrorist were conducted solely by Pakistani security forces and the American Federal Bureau of Investigation provided only technical assistance.

Musharraf’s spokesman Brig Rashid Qureshi, denied a TV report that the arrested militants had made an attempt to assassinate the military ruler during his visit to Karachi two days ago.

Observing that militants used e-mail for communication, Haider said, “It was difficult for Pakistani agencies to track e-mails where FBI provides assistance.”

Another militant arrested after a shootout in Karachi last week was a suspect in the murder of US reporter Daniel Pearl, but there was no concrete evidence.

He said the authorities estimated 57 al-Almi members were in the port city, 19 of whom were under arrest. Three are on trial for the June 14 consulate bombing.

Security officials were interrogating seven “most wanted terrorists”, one of whom is suspected of masterminding a suicide car bombing which killed 11 French engineers.

The government said the seven persons it described as “most wanted terrorists” were arrested during a six-hour operation in different areas of Karachi yesterday.

A large quantity of arms and ammunition, including explosives, grenades and rockets, was seized, it said in a statement.

Police sources identified two of them as Sharib and Mufti Zubair, who were arrested at a house in the southern Bahadurabad district yesterday. They were living in an apartment block and had secretly installed a rocket launcher on the rooftop, the sources said. PTI, AFP

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India ‘buying’ neighbours: Pervez

Islamabad, September 19
Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf, who justified his vicious attack on India at the UN General Assembly as a “language of desperation”, further upped the ante today by accusing New Delhi of “buying” its neighbours through an “extraordinary” doctrine of bilateralism”.

“Over the years India has developed an extraordinary doctrine of bilateralism, which seeks to buying its neighbours to a one-to-one relationship with it to resolve differences exclusively through bilateral negotiations,” General Musharraf said while addressing a two-day conference on “Peace and security in South Asia” here.

He said New Delhi, through this “high-sounding mechanism” unabashedly leveraged its superiority on its smaller neighbours.

India desires to mould South Asian relations to suit its own great power ambition and has unresolved bilateral differences with practically all its neighbours, General Musharraf claimed.

Referring to the Indo-Pakistan tension, General Musharraf said Pakistan had made “major” commitments and taken significant steps to ease the current crisis.

“India’s continued intransigence in the hope of further concessions is totally misplaced,” he said, adding that there would be no more “concessions” from Pakistan without New Delhi taking “substantive reciprocal steps” if it wanted to walk on the “high road” to peace.

General Musharraf said the key to normalisation of the Indo-Pakistan relations lay in progress towards the resolution of the Kashmir issue.

He said a principled resolution of the Kashmir issue in accordance with the wishes of Kashmiri people would unlock the doors of normalisation of ties.

On allegations of Pakistan sponsoring cross-border terrorism, General Musharraf said Islamabad neither allowed, sponsored, nor encouraged any kind of movement across the LoC, the working boundary and international border. “Any claims to the contrary are motivated and false,” he said.

Claiming that between 1998 and 2001 India purchased weapons worth seven billion dollars, General Musharraf said it increased its defence budget by 50 per cent and had earmarked $ 4.5 billion for defence purchases this year.

He said Pakistan did not intend to get involved in an arms race and invited India to join in a competition to cut defence expenditure. PTI

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Positive start to J&K poll: USA

Washington, September 19
The USA has said that elections in Jammu and Kashmir had got off to a “positive start” and stressed the need for a free-and-fair poll in the troubled state.

Voting for the state Assembly, which is being boycotted by separatist parties, got under way on September 16 with the authorities reporting a turnout of more than 47 per cent.

“We do have reporting from our US Embassy in New Delhi that indicates a positive start to the process,” said State Department spokesman Richard Boucher yesterday. “There was violence that was disturbing, but it was relatively at a low level. Against the sporadic violence and the threats that were issued, we actually applaud the courage of the voters who’ve chosen to participate in the first round of voting”, said Mr Boucher. AFP

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9/11 attack: Indian to be freed after time served

New York, September 19
An Indian national arrested en route to Texas on an Amtrak train a day after the September 11 attacks on the USA will be released after a judge sentenced him to time served.

Thirtysix-year-old Mohammed Jaweed Azmath of Hyderabad was arrested a year ago on a train heading for San Antonio, Texas, along with a compatriot, Ayub Ali Khan, identified by the government as Syed Gul Mohammed Shah.

Federal agents detained the men as the Amtrak train neared Fort Worth, Texas, on September 12, 2001, demanding they show identification and ordering both to open their luggage.

Box-cutters similar to those used by the perpetrators of the September 11 suicide attacks were found inside, plus $ 5,500 in cash.

Both men were eventually charged with operating a credit card fraud scheme, although the authorities failed to bring them before a judge until November 8, 57 days after their arrest, with charges finally brought last December.

Yesterday, US District Court Judge Shira Sheindlin said the nine months in which Azmath was held in jail while the authorities investigated if he had ties with terrorism had been sufficient sentence.

Sheindlin also ordered Azmath to pay back $ 76,000 in restitution for the money he stole. AFP

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Bush for maximum flexibility on Iraq

Washington, September 19
US President George W. Bush will ask the US Congress today for maximum flexibility, including for the possible use of military force, against Iraq, an administration official said.

Iraqis buy newspapers in a street in Baghdad
Iraqis buy newspapers in a street in Baghdad, on Thursday. An Iraqi weekly newspaper published on its front page a picture of US President George W. Bush showing Bush's face half human and the other half a freak. — Reuters photo

Mr Bush was expected to send to Capitol Hill his language for a proposed resolution this morning. The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the resolution would lay out Iraqi President Saddam Hussein’s repeated violations of United Nations resolutions to destroy weapons of mass destruction.

The resolution will ask Congress for ‘’maximum flexibility’’ with a specific endorsement for military action in the event it is needed, the official said.

Meanwhile, US Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld has suggested that a decision by Iraqi President Saddam Hussein to leave the country and go into exile would help avoid US military action against Iraq.

“Now, if Saddam Hussein and his family decided that the game was up and we’ll go live in some foreign country like other leaders have done,” Mr Rumsfeld said in an interview with PBS’s “The News Hour with Jim Lehrer” programme yesterday when asked what, if anything, could satisfy the administration of Mr Bush short of military action against Baghdad.

“There have been any number of leaders who have departed recognising that the game was up, that it was over, that they had run their term. So that could happen,” said the Defence Secretary citing the examples of former Shah of Iran Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, Ugandan President Idi Amin and Haitian dictator Jean-Claude Duvalier.

Mr Rumsfeld said that, in his view, it was entirely possible that the people of Iraq could decide that Saddam Hussein’s time was up and change the regime from inside. Reuters, AFP

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Bomb blast in Israeli capital

A Palestinian woman prays with a picture of her sons
A Palestinian woman prays with a picture of her sons, one of whom was a suicide bomber, in front of her house destroyed by Israeli soldiers in the east Jerusalem on Thursday. Israeli army bulldozers demolished the family homes of two Palestinian suicide bombers on Thursday, one day after an Israeli policeman was killed in the first Palestinian suicide bombing in six weeks. — Reuters photo

Jerusalem, September 19
A suicide bomber blew himself up on a crowded bus in downtown Tel Aviv today killing at least five persons and wounding about 40 in the second such attack in two days, the police said.

The blast went off during lunch hour while the bus was on Allenby Street, in the heart of a restaurant and business district.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility. Yesterday’s attack, in which a suicide bomber blew himself at a bus stop in northern Israel and also killed an Israeli policeman, was claimed by the militant Islamic Jihad group.

Today’s explosion went off just after 1 p.m. (1530 IST) outside one of the major synagogues in Tel Aviv.

“We heard an explosion, very big,” a witness, identified only as Sarit, told Israel Army Radio. “We saw a large cloud of smoke and immediately lots of police came. People came out to help with first aid. We’re trying to give them water. We saw the front of the bus and it apparently caught on fire.”

The blast scorched the bus and blew out its windows. One man with blood over his bare chest was wheeled away by paramedics. Another man sat on the sidewalk, crying. AP

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Separatist Sikhs’ convention today

London, September 19
They do not call themselves “Khalistanis”, but some Sikh leaders organising what they believe will be a massive convention in Wolverhampton beginning Friday are not far from a separatist agenda.

The convention at Wolverhampton in the Midlands, about 190 km north of London, is being organised by the Sikh Secretariat, a group formed last year by members of the All India Sikh Youth Federation and the Babber Khalsa, banned by the UK Government. The Sikh Secretariat is pursuing a separatist agenda in Britain rather than in Punjab. It does not want Sikhs to be categorised as Indians in Britain. IANS

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Bill to nip Chandrika’s powers tabled

Colombo, September 19
Sri Lanka’s ruling party today tabled a constitution amendment in Parliament aimed at preventing President Chandrika Kumaratunga from dissolving the House without its consent.

Justice Minister W.J.M Lokubandara tabled the 19th amendment, which will make it impossible for the President to dissolve Parliament without the support of two-thirds of its members, officials said.

The new legislative measure is not expected to be taken up for consideration and passage until next month, but the opposition People’s Alliance is likely to challenge it in the Supreme Court before that.

The amendment is important for the ruling United National Party and its allies as they have made it clear that they cannot pursue their peace initiatives with the threat of arbitrary dissolution looming large over them.

It needs a two-thirds majority in the 225-member House for passage, and the government is pinning its hopes on some 20 votes from the opposition ranks to bolster its numbers.

The Sri Lanka Freedom Party, the main party in the PA, has threatened likely defectors with expulsion, but prominent PA dissidents are not worried. Senior rebel MP, Richard Pathirana, has repeatedly said the government would muster at least 20 Opposition votes. PTI

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100 Indian fishermen taken captive

Colombo, September 19
More than 100 Indian fishermen were taken captive today in northern Sri Lanka after being accused of poaching, defence officials said.

A spokesman for the police in Mannar, 312 km north of Colombo, said irate local fishermen believed the Indians were poaching and captured 24 boats carrying 105 men last night. AFP

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GLOBAL MONITOR

TROOPS REVOLT IN IVORY COAST?
ABIDJAN:
Automatic weapons fire erupted early on Thursday in Ivory Coast’s economic capital Abidjan in what a disgruntled soldier said was a protest over the imminent demobilisation of hundreds of troops. President Laurent Gbagbo is currently in Rome. The soldier, Kone Daouda, who gave his rank as private first class, said some 750 soldiers were mounting the protest in Abidjan and in the central city of Bouake, 400 km north of Abidjan, where automatic weapons fire was also reported. AFP


Protesters wave Tibetan flags from a wharf as a cruise ship with the Chairman of the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China Li Peng aboard sails past on Sydney Harbour on Thursday. Peng was scheduled to visit the Sydney Opera House where a small but colourful crowd of Tibetan and Falun Gong protesters were waiting, but at the last moment he boarded the boat from a wharf on the other side of the city.
— Reuters

WOMEN ENTERTAINERS BANNED
KUALA LUMPUR:
A Malaysian state ruled by a hardline Islamic party on Thursday banned women entertainers from performing live in front of men in a move to “cultivate modesty and high morals”, a state spokesman said. All rock groups and pop bands would also be barred with immediate effect in the northeastern state of Kelantan, which is run by the opposition Parti Islam SeMalaysia (PAS), said a spokesman for state Chief Minister Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat. AFP

HUBBLE FINDS NEW BLACK HOLE
WASHINGTON:
The orbiting Hubble space telescope has detected a new type of black hole that provides another key to one of the universe’s great mysteries, astronomers said. The new category, which falls between the small “stellar mass” black holes and the enormous light-and-matter-gobbling “galactic-center” black holes, would provide new data on how the mysterious phenomena are formed, said Michael Rich of the University of California, Los Angeles. AFP

INDIAN ASSAULTED IN MOSCOW
MOSCOW:
In the latest case of hate crimes in Russia, an Indian youth was assaulted by a group of three Russians at one of the central stations of the Moscow Metro railway on Wednesday. The Indian youth, identified as Harbhajan, was attacked by three Russians in the age group of 19-29 at Kuznetsky Most metro station. The police, however, rushed to his rescue and detained the assailants, the ITAR-TASS news agency said. PTI

GERMANY BANS 16 ISLAMIC BODIES
BERLIN:
Germany on Thursday outlawed another 16 organisations linked to a jailed Turkish militant making use of anti-terror legislation to crack down on a network of Islamic groups the government considers as threat to domestic security and Germany’s international relations. The police raided 100 offices and homes across the country early today, and froze the organisation’s bank accounts as the ban came into effect, the Interior Ministry said. The government said the groups, spread from Tuebingen in the south to Osnabrueck in the north, were part of the Caliphate State Organisation run by Muhammed Metin Kaplan. AP

MORE FOOD POISONING OUTBREAKS IN CHINA
BEIJING:
Nearly 120 people have fallen ill in two separate food poisoning cases in China, only days after 38 died from eating food laced with rat poison, state media reported on Thursday. At Longgang, a town near the southern city of Shenzhen, more than 80 primary school children were taken to hospital after they complained of severe stomach pain, the Southern City Post said. Also on Wednesday, 36 people in the central city of Anyang were reported to have been hospitalised with symptoms of food poisoning, China News Service reported.
AFP

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PAK TIT-BITS

SHAHBAZ CONTESTS DISQUALIFICATION
ISLAMABAD:
A petition challenging the disqualification of Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) President Shahbaz Sharif from contesting the October elections has been filed in the Lahore High Court by his lawyer. The disqualification of Mr Shahbaz Sharif and Mr Nawaz Sharif’s wife Kulsom was announced by a two-Judge election tribunal of the Lahore High Court on September 12 after their nomination papers had been found to be in order by the Election Commission. UNI

PAKISTANI WHO GAVE I-CARDS FLEES
SUVA:
A 78-nation summit held in Fiji two months ago amidst high security was on Thursday revealed to have had a crucial flaw — the Pakistani man who provided the identification cards has fled the country, the Daily Post newspaper reported. The African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) summit was held in July in Nadi. Criminal Investigations Department Director Emosi Vunisa said it turned out that the man was also wanted in other countries over allegations of money laundering. AFP

BHUTTO BLASTS MILITARY REGIME
ELON (NORTH CAROLINA):
A democratically elected government can do a better job containing Pakistan’s hardline Islamic militants than the current military regime, former Prime Minister Benazir Bhatto said during a news conference at Elon University on Wednesday. “I do believe that General Musharraf’s regime should have handled the Taliban and the Al-Qaida before the attacks on the USA”, she said. Ms Bhutto was in North Carolina to speak at a university symposium on globalisation. AP
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