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Mostly, the actual ex-factory price is just one third of the printed price or MRP or the list price. To stop this practice, the Union Government should impose excise duty on the basis of MRP rather than ex-factory price. Even today, such a system is prevailing for some select commodities, which should be compulsorily extended for all commodities in general. These observations are based on information provided by some manufacturers whose products are mainly supplied to various Centre and state government departments. The government should also make appropriate changes in the Packaged Commodities Act to check the menace of gimmick packaging by manufacturers to cheat consumers. It should be made compulsory to have all packaged commodities only in the packs of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 gms/mls/kgs/ltrs only to avoid gimmick packaging by manufacturers. Goods packed by numbers should likewise be only in the packs of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1,000 and similar multiples of 1,000 abolishing packing by dozens etc. India should follow South Africa in extending the RTI Act to the private sector too. MADHU AGRAWAL, New Delhi
Property tax in Punjab
The property tax levied by the government in Punjab that is confined to residential units is not a property tax but a kind of wealth tax because it is linked to the collector rate of land fixed for each area. The collector rate is subject to revision at any point of time, thus increasing the burden on homeowners in future. Even the income tax laws give exemption to one dwelling unit/house from wealth tax. Here the government is burdening the public with its oppressive and irrational policies.We can understand being billed for electricity, water, etc because we make use of these utilities. But how does the government explain and justify the imposition of property tax on a non-productive, non-revenue generating property? The government is in dire straits and it is being misled and misguided by its advisers to garner resources. Any tax that the government wishes to impose should be designed in a manner that the people are comfortable and willing to pay for the smooth functioning of the government machinery. Otherwise, it reflects the dictatorial and monopolistic mindset of the government. The Punjab government should give a second thought on this decision and rework the property tax formula in order to make it rational. BHARAT,
Ludhiana
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