SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE
TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Truce quietens streets in Cairo, army apologises 
Cairo, November 24
An overnight truce between Egyptian riot police and protesters Security personnel erect a concrete barrier to separate the police and protesters just off Tahrir Square on Thursday succeeded in calming violence that has killed 39 people in five days, but demonstrators occupying Cairo's Tahrir Square vowed to stay until the army gives up power.

Security personnel erect a concrete barrier to separate the police and protesters just off Tahrir Square. — AFP

Lanka will act on evidence of atrocities by troops
Colombo, November 24
Sri Lanka's military will act against any soldiers who may have committed war crimes or other excesses in the last months of its 25-year civil war, the island nation's influential defence secretary said on Thursday.


EARLIER STORIES


2 killed ahead of Arab League meet on Syria
Nicosia, November 24
At least two more civilians were killed in Syria today, activists said, as the Arab League prepared to meet to discuss measures against Damascus over its bloody crackdown on dissent.

Sino-Pak security cooperation no threat to any country: Kayani
Islamabad, November 24
Pak Army Chief Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani (L) watches a joint exercise with General Hou Shusen, Deputy Chief of the People's Liberation Army, in Jhelum, Pakistan Pakistan's army chief Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani today said the Sino-Pak security cooperation should not be perceived as a threat to any country, a statement that comes closely after India said the "close military and strategic ties" impacts its security environment.


Pak Army Chief Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani (L) watches a joint exercise with General Hou Shusen, Deputy Chief of the People's Liberation Army, in Jhelum, Pakistan. — AP

Yemen gunmen kill five in Sanaa, 17 dead in south
Sanaa, November 24
A wounded Yemeni pro-reform protester is rushed to a makeshift hospital in Sanaa's landmark Change SquareGunmen killed at least five people protesting against a deal to end the rule of Ali Abdullah Saleh in the Yemeni capital on Thursday, a day after the president bowed to popular pressure and agreed to step down.






A wounded Yemeni pro-reform protester is rushed to a makeshift hospital in Sanaa's landmark Change Square on Thursday. — AFP





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Truce quietens streets in Cairo, army apologises 

Cairo, November 24
An overnight truce between Egyptian riot police and protesters on Thursday succeeded in calming violence that has killed 39 people in five days, but demonstrators occupying Cairo's Tahrir Square vowed to stay until the army gives up power.

Egypt's ruling military council, which has vowed to start parliamentary elections as scheduled on Monday, said it was doing all it could to "prevent the repetition of these events".

In a statement, it apologised, offered condolences and compensation to families of the dead, and promised a swift investigation into who was behind the unrest.

Demonstrators in Tahrir said the truce had taken hold from midnight. At dawn, the area was quiet for the first time in days.

A group barring a street leading to the Interior Ministry, flashpoint for much of the violence, was guarding a barricade made of a broken metal fence, a telephone booth laid on its side and part of a lamp post.

At the other end of the street, littered with shattered glass, lumps of concrete and heaps of rubbish, at least two army armoured personnel carriers blocked the route.

Lines of Tahrir protesters manned similar barriers to block access to Mohamed Mahmoud Street, scene of repeated fighting.

The sustained protests in Cairo and some other cities pose the gravest challenge to Egypt's army rulers since the council led by Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi took over from Hosni Mubarak, overthrown on February 11 by a popular uprising.

The demonstrations appear to have polarised Egyptians, many of whom worry that unrest will prolong economic stagnation that has deepened the poverty of millions. A few streets from Tahrir, Egyptians went to and from work as normal.

A banner in Tahrir read: "The marshal and the police want to ignite the country. The people want to topple the marshal."

The thousands who thronged the square were undeterred in their determination to rid Egypt of army rule. "He goes, we won't," declared another banner referring to Tantawi.

Al Jazeera television said Interior Minister Mansour el-Essawy had proposed to the military council that it postpone the election. It was not immediately possible to verify the report.

"So far, elections are on schedule, but this could change if the truce falls apart," a security source said. — Reuters

Uneasy times

Truce near the Interior Ministry building takes hold from midnight

Tahrir protesters stay on, army offers condolences

Start of election hangs in balance

Voting starts abroad

Kuwait: Egyptian expatriates have begun voting in Egypt's parliamentary election, despite confusion over procedures and doubt over whether voting will start in their homeland o as planned. An electoral official said voting at embassies abroad had started on Wednesday. — Reuters

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Lanka will act on evidence of atrocities by troops

Colombo, November 24
Sri Lanka's military will act against any soldiers who may have committed war crimes or other excesses in the last months of its 25-year civil war, the island nation's influential defence secretary said on Thursday.

Defence Secretary Gotabaya Rajapaksa's comments come as President Mahinda Rajapaksa, his elder brother, prepares to make public next month the findings of a commission that probed the end of the separatist war with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), which Sri Lanka won in May 2009.

Sri Lanka is facing Western calls for an external investigation. But the United States, India and other countries have said credible action based on the findings of the local inquiry, along with political concessions to minorities including Tamils, would obviate the need for an outside probe.

Gotabaya Rajapaksa, the decorated veteran infantry officer who engineered the final campaign to destroy the LTTE, said the government would act on the findings of the local panel, the Lessons Learned and Reconciliation Commission. — Reuters

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2 killed ahead of Arab League meet on Syria

Nicosia, November 24
At least two more civilians were killed in Syria today, activists said, as the Arab League prepared to meet to discuss measures against Damascus over its bloody crackdown on dissent.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said a sniper killed a man in the Bayyada area of the flashpoint central city of Homs, where security forces shot dead another civilian during a raid in Karm el-Zeitoun district. It said heavy machinegun fire blasted the city of Rastan following a one-hour clash early today between soldiers and army defectors.

Today, six children and five mutinous soldiers were among 34 people killed across Syria, according to the Britain-based group. Ahead of Arab League meeting in Cairo, Lebanon's Foreign Minister Adnan Mansur said Beirut would not endorse potential sanctions against Syria. — AFP

France intervenes

France will seek Arab support for a humanitarian corridor in Syria, the first time a major power is pushing for international intervention in the eight-month uprising against President Bashar al-Assad. Foreign Minister Alain Juppe, who first floated the proposal for humanitarian intervention, said he would propose it to a meeting of Arab League foreign ministers gathering. — Reuters

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Sino-Pak security cooperation no threat to any country: Kayani

Islamabad, November 24
Pakistan's army chief Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani today said the Sino-Pak security cooperation should not be perceived as a threat to any country, a statement that comes closely after India said the "close military and strategic ties" impacts its security environment.

Pakistan-China relations were "purely strategic" and not aimed against any country, Kayani told a news briefing at the conclusion of the two-week-long YouYi-IV joint military exercise near Jhelum in Punjab province.

The YouYi (Friendship) exercise will strengthen strategic relations between Pakistan and China, Kayani said. Ties between the armies of the two countries were not based on aggression against any particular country, he added.

Back in New Delhi, Foreign Secretary Ranjan Mathai in his recent address at the National Defence College had talked of media reports about the developments in Pakistan's nuclear and missile programmes.

"The close military and strategic ties between China and Pakistan impacts on our security environment," he had said. — PTI

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Yemen gunmen kill five in Sanaa, 17 dead in south

Sanaa, November 24
Gunmen killed at least five people protesting against a deal to end the rule of Ali Abdullah Saleh in the Yemeni capital on Thursday, a day after the president bowed to popular pressure and agreed to step down.

If the deal goes according to plan, Saleh will become the fourth Arab ruler brought down by mass demonstrations that have reshaped the political landscape of the Middle East.

"We were marching on Zubayr street demanding Saleh and his followers be tried when we were attacked by armed men in civilian clothes who opened fire on us directly," a protester told Reuters.

The deal, brokered by Yemen's wealthier Gulf neighours, granted Saleh and his relatives immunity from prosecution.

The latest bloodshed in Sanaa, which witnesses blamed on Saleh loyalists, underscored the volatility of the impoverished country which 10 months of street demonstrations aimed at toppling the leader have brought to the brink of civil war. Thursday's shooting followed street clashes between Saleh's foes, once united in protest against him and inspired by the example of revolts in Tunisia, Egypt and then Libya. — Reuters

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