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Need to change image of the police The report, “Study shows cops in poor light” (September 8), albeit disturbing, hardly comes as a surprise. No doubt, the working of the police in the state leaves much to be desired. The most visible executive arm of the state is seen by the public at large as “corrupt, inefficient and partisan” — more a tormentor than protector of the people. The encouraging part of the story is that “Public Audit of Police Services” in the state was ordered by D S Manhas, the state’s incumbent Director-General of Police, in his bid to know the ground reality, and that he did not reject the disturbing report as rubbish. Instead, he is reported to have remarked that he will make all-out efforts to remove the shortcomings. Pertinently enough, on taking over the reins of the office, Manhas reportedly stated that in independent India, the police should be a “Service Organization” and not a “force” to repress/suppress the people. Of course, the desideratum calls for a radical attitudinal change in the people manning the sensitive department coupled with the requisite changes in their recruitment and training. Periodic refresher/ re-orientation courses would be beneficial for the in-service personnel. Police officers generally use “political interference” in their working as an alibi to wriggle out of an unpleasant situation. To my mind, an upright officer should be able to resist pressure from any quarter — political or otherwise. TARA CHAND, Ambota
(Una) Railway crossing This refers to the news item, “3 school kids die as train hits van in Nakodar” (September 13). Railway officials have been showing plans to upgrade rail services in the country for the last many years. But they have neglected the core issue of unmanned railway crossings throughout the country. It’s shocking and amazing that in spite of showing huge profits in the budgets of the Railways, railway officials are often heard saying, “the cost of having a manned crossing is very high to be managed.” But no one realizes the agony of the family members of those killed at unmanned railway crossings. The recent Nakodar mishap, in which 3 children lost their lives in a train - van collision at an unmanned railway crossing is another episode of lapse on the part of the authorities. The authorities concerned should immediately take steps to prevent any such mishap in future. HARPREET
SANDHU, Former Additional Advocate-General,
Punjab, Ludhiana |
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Anaemia problem This refers to the news item, “Civil Hospital doctors blamed for 2 deaths” (September 11). The total iron content of normal adult females is probably in the range of 2.0 to 2.5g. An average increase in the total volume of circulating erythrocytes of about 450 ml during pregnancy results in a need for nearly 500 mg of iron. The iron content of foetus at birth is close to 300mg. So, a total of 800 mg of iron is needed during the antepartum period to meet the fixed iron demands of foetus and placenta as well to allow optimal expansion of maternal haemoglobin mass (Ref: Williams Obstetrics, Ed.1976). An ICMR study conducted in 1965 showed that about 50% children under the age of 5 years, and 50% pregnant and lactating mothers are anaemic. Hence, the National Nutritional Anaemia Prophylaxis Programme (NNAPP) was started during the Seventh Five-Year Plan, under which iron tablets were to be given to children and pregnant and lactating mothers by female health workers under the supervision of a health assistant (female) and a medical officer. The overall prevalence of anaemia in India has increased from 74.2% (1998-99) to 79.2% (2005-06). Bihar has the highest prevalence (87.6%), followed closely by Rajasthan (85.1%), and Karnataka (82.7%). Anaemia, ranging from moderate to severe, is also found among educated families, both in urban and rural areas. Dr AVTAR NARAIN CHOPRA, Former Director, Health, Haryana, Kurukshetra
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