SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI



THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

BlackBerry Row
Govt talks tough
Install server or shut key services, RIM told
New Delhi, August 22
Toughening its stand, the government has conveyed to the BlackBerry makers to install its server in India for tracking its messenger and enterprise mail service as the offer made by it to provide data from its Canada-based server could be detrimental to national security. Officials of BlackBerry-maker RIM (Research In Motion) had offered to provide information on a deferred basis after it faced the threat of a shutdown of the core features by August 31 if security agencies cannot gain access to heavily encrypted corporate email sent on a Blackberry handset.

Tax Advice
No tax on NRI’s foreign income
Q. After spending 35 years in the USA, I have retired with my wife in Chandigarh since April 2007. We travel between India and USA frequently since our kids are settled in the USA. Both of us are US citizens and we file our annual income tax returns for that country every year. Our current source of income is a combination of US social security, my company pension in US and income of our investments in the USA.



EARLIER STORIES



Bollywood actress Hema Malini and her daughter Esha Deol at the launch of Italian jewellery in Mumbai
Bollywood actress Hema Malini and her daughter Esha Deol at the launch of Italian jewellery in Mumbai on Saturday night. — PTI

Punjab to set up 800 godowns for foodgrain storage
Chandigarh, August 22
To address the problem of shortage of warehousing capacity in the state, the Punjab government is now approaching various banks to finance the construction of rural warehouses. With the state having decided to create 80 lakh tonnes of storage space and 523 bidders coming forward to set up 800 godowns, it is now in talks with various banks like Punjab and Sind Bank, Allahabad Bank and State Bank of India to finance the construction of these godowns. While Punjab and Sind Bank unveiled its financing scheme for rural godowns recently, the other banks, too, are offering competitive rates of interest for this scheme. Approximately Rs 2,000 crore will be required for the purpose.

Liberty walks into telecom
New Delhi, August 22
Footwear major Liberty group today announced its entry into telecom sector and has tied up with Israel-based Runcom Technologies to offer WiMax mobile broadband and communication solutions.





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BlackBerry Row
Govt talks tough
Install server or shut key services, RIM told

New Delhi, August 22
Toughening its stand, the government has conveyed to the BlackBerry makers to install its server in India for tracking its messenger and enterprise mail service as the offer made by it to provide data from its Canada-based server could be detrimental to national security.

Officials of BlackBerry-maker RIM (Research In Motion) had offered to provide information on a deferred basis after it faced the threat of a shutdown of the core features by August 31 if security agencies cannot gain access to heavily encrypted corporate email sent on a Blackberry handset.

The RIM had provided an option to the security agencies and officials of the Home Ministry that they could hand over the details of BlackBerry phones needed to be monitored and the firm in turn will decrypt the BlackBerry Messenger (BBM) and BlackBerry Enterprise Mail Service (BES) of the smart phones in question, sources in the Telecom Ministry said.

The RIM officials were ready to provide the information initially manually and later through a non-human interface using the "cloud computing environment" method under which a separate wall created in the server and code and pass-code is handed over to the overall coordinator, in this case India, the sources said.

However, the proposal was rejected prima facie as security agencies claimed that handing over telephone numbers for monitoring was fraught with the danger of exposing the source to an outside company and thus can be detrimental to country's security, the sources said.

Even the automated system of extracting information from Canada-based server was not free of danger because the information could be hacked midway, the sources said.

The sources said that RIM officials were conveyed in no uncertain terms that they should deploy their interception server in India with the Indian service provider having a definitive tracking system.

Taking serious exception to BlackBerry's inability to provide a solution to BES, the Home Ministry again wrote to the Telecom Ministry that if the RIM officials in collaboration with the service providers do not come up with a solution to BES, the service should be stopped immediately.

The BES is a technology of the BlackBerry where by a close user group within a few individuals is created and no mails sent from their smart phones to each other can be intercepted, the sources said. — PTI

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Tax Advice
No tax on NRI’s foreign income
by SC Vasudeva

Q. After spending 35 years in the USA, I have retired with my wife in Chandigarh since April 2007. We travel between India and USA frequently since our kids are settled in the USA. Both of us are US citizens and we file our annual income tax returns for that country every year. Our current source of income is a combination of US social security, my company pension in US and income of our investments in the USA. We generate no income in India. We have not filed any income tax return in India since we have returned here.

My query is in which year will we become liable for income tax in India, if ever? As I understand, tax liability in India is based on number of days we stay in this country every year/or over a certain period of time. To avoid income tax liability in India, how often and for how long do we need to be away from India every year/or over a certain period of time? We can plan our US trips accordingly since we are flexible timewise.

Moinder Sharma

A. The taxliability of income in India is based on the residential status of an individual. Such status is to be ascertained on the basis of his stay in India. An individual is considered to be a resident in India in case he satisfies either of the following two conditions:-

1. He is in India in the previous year for a period of 182 days or more. For example, if this aspect is to be ascertained for assessment year 2010-11, he should be in India for 182 days or more in the year ended 31March 2010.

2. He is in India for a period of 60 days or more during the previous year and 365 days or more during 4 years immediately preceding the previous year. Taking the above example forward, he should be in India for 60 days or more in the year ended 31st March 2010 and for 365 days or more during the year ended 31st March 2009, 31st March 2008, 31st March 2007 and 31st March 2006.

2. An individual is treated as resident and ordinarily resident in India if he satisfies the following two additional conditions:

1. He has been in India in at least two out of 10 previous years immediately preceding the relevant previous year.

2. He has been in India for a period of 730 days or more during seven years immediately preceding the relevant previous year.

3. An individual can be treated as a resident but not ordinary resident in case he satisfies one of the basic conditions for ascertaining whether he is a resident in India and either of the two conditions for ascertaining whether he is resident and ordinary resident in India.

4. A resident and ordinary resident individual is liable to be taxed in India on his world income. A non-resident individual is liable to be taxed in India in respect of his income arising in India. A resident but not ordinary resident individual is liable to be taxed in respect of his income arising in India as well as income arising outside India from a business controlled in or from a profession set up in India.

5. Thus the residential status will have to be determined, and nature of income will have to be looked into so as to ascertain the taxability of income in India in case of yourself and your wife.

6. In case you do not want to be within the tax net in India, you will have to plan your visits to the USA on the basis of the residential tests given herein above so as to be a non-resident. As stated hereinabove, in such a case, income arising in India would only be taxable.

Proceeds of PPF account tax-free

Q. I opened my PPF account in Post Office on 15.05.1995. My last deposit was on 02.03.2010. Please guide me on the following points:-

1. Date of maturity and date on which final entire amount can be withdrawn.

2. Whether I have to deposit one more contribution in financial year 2010-2011.

3. Tax liability on withdrawal of full payment.

— M.L. Sharma

A. In accordance with the Public Provident Fund Scheme 1968, any time after the expiry of 15 years from the end of the year in which the initial subscription was made, a subscriber may withdraw the entire balance standing to his credit. In your case, therefore, the period of 15 years would expire in March 2011. I may, however, add that you can continue to subscribe for any number of years by making an application for the extension of the account. Such option for extension can be exercised within one year of the expiry of the period of 15 years.

2. You will have to continue to subscribe for the year 2010-11. You can contribute the minimum amount of Rs 500 to comply with this requirement.

3. The amount received on maturity is not taxable.

Interest on NSCs

Q. I invested Rs 10,000 to buy NSCs in the name of my (major) son. Like PPF and LIP, can I claim this amount in my IT return under Section 80C?

Interest of these NSCs in next 5-6 years are investor’s income as well as savings. In whose IT returns these will be counted? In mine or in my son’s?

Also, what if son has/has not taxable income?

— Ram Murti

A. Section 80C of the Act does not provide for deduction for NSCs purchased in the name of a son. Accordingly, deduction for the NSCs purchased in the name of your son would not be allowable to you under the aforesaid section as the amount paid for such purchase would be treated as a gift to your major son. The interest income arising on such NSCs would be includible in your son’s income. In case your son does not have taxable income, the interest so earned would not be taxable.

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Punjab to set up 800 godowns for foodgrain storage
Ruchika M. Khanna/TNS

Chandigarh, August 22
To address the problem of shortage of warehousing capacity in the state, the Punjab government is now approaching various banks to finance the construction of rural warehouses.

With the state having decided to create 80 lakh tonnes of storage space and 523 bidders coming forward to set up 800 godowns, it is now in talks with various banks like Punjab and Sind Bank, Allahabad Bank and State Bank of India to finance the construction of these godowns. While Punjab and Sind Bank unveiled its financing scheme for rural godowns recently, the other banks, too, are offering competitive rates of interest for this scheme. Approximately Rs 2,000 crore will be required for the purpose.

Unveiling the scheme in the presence of Adesh Pratap Kairon, Punjab Food and Civil Supplies Minister, officials of Punjab and Sind Bank offered to finance 85 per cent cost of building of the godown at 10.5 per cent rate of interest. However, the minister insisted that the bank should bring down the rate of interest to 9.5 per cent. Interestingly, other banks, too, are offering to finance these godowns at 10 per cent rate of interest.

The minister added that the banks can recover their EMIs from the rent paid to the warehouse owners by the various state procurement agencies, thus mitigating the risk involved for the bankers.

He said the state was setting up 800 rural godowns, with each of these having storage capacity of anything between 10,000 to 50,000 metric tonnes. “We have a storage capacity of over 150 lakh metric tonnes, which mainly includes the plinth storage. In order to create the new storage, we are already mapping the state to identify the areas where there is no storage capacity, so that the new warehouses are distributed equitably.

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Liberty walks into telecom

New Delhi, August 22
Footwear major Liberty group today announced its entry into telecom sector and has tied up with Israel-based Runcom Technologies to offer WiMax mobile broadband and communication solutions.

Sunfest Runcom Technologies, a joint venture between Liberty group and Runcom Technologies Limited of Israel, have started negotiations with potential operators, which bagged Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) spectrum in the auction held recently. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

Bayer, Markfed in pact
Chandigarh:
Bayer CropScience on Saturday signed an MoU with Punjab State Co-operative Supply and Marketing Federation (Markfed) to promote and develop complete package of direct seeded rice in Punjab to save depleted water through present practice of transplanted rice. According to press note, the key objective of the MoU is to work together for improving rice cultivation. — TNS

TCS centre in China
Mumbai:
Tata Consultancy Services has opened its fifth delivery centre in China to cater to the Asia-Pacific market. The centre, at Shenzen, is the company's fifth in China after Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Tianjin, it said. With the new facility, the number of TCS' total employees in China goes up to 2,000. — PTI

SBI eyes profit of Rs 10K cr
New Delhi:
Enthused by impressive Q1 numbers, State Bank of India is hopeful of earning a net profit of over Rs 10,000 crore this fiscal, which will be a landmark in the Indian banking industry. The bank had recorded a meagre 0.4 per cent rise in net profit at Rs 9,166.05 crore last fiscal. — PTI

Google buys Like.com
New York:
Internet titan Google, which is on an acquisition spree, has bought visual search engine Like.com for an undisclosed amount. Six-year-old San Mateo-based Like.com facilitates visual shopping for online fashion conscious shoppers to buy accessories and electronics, among other products.— PTI

Philips lounges
Mumbai:
Lighting solutions provider Philips Lighting India plans to set up 10 new Home Decorative Lighting Lounges pan-India by end of this year to tap the burgeoning demand in this segment, a senior company executive said. The company, at present, has around 40 such lounges across 20-odd cities in the country. — PTI

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