SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI



THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

Govt refuses to shelve Lohari Nagpala project
Dehra Dun, June 29
The union power ministry has decided not to suspend the 600 MW Lohari Nagpala hydroelectric project being undertaken by the National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) pitting the central government against the environmentalists as well as the Hindutva forces.

Army orders 28 weapon-locating radars
New Delhi, June 29
The Army is acquiring 28 highly sophisticated India-made weapon locating radars (WLRs) to track and neutralise hostile artillery fire.

Corruption deep-rooted in India: Report
New Delhi, June 29
Corruption in India so deep-rooted that even those under the below poverty line (BPL) are made to cough up huge sums as bribe to avail basic and need-based public services in the country, a study has suggested.

Amarnath Land Row
BJP warns Centre of nationwide protests
New Delhi, June 29
On a day when the Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) government revoked its earlier decision to hand over 40 acres to the Amarnath Shrine Trust headed by Governor N.N. Vohra, the BJP warned the government at the Centre against the move.




EARLIER STORIES

Blast in Assam market kills 6
Guwahati, June 29
At least six persons, including three women, were killed and 75 others injured when suspected United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) terrorists triggered a powerful explosion at the weekly market at Kumarikata, near India-Bhutan border in Baksa district of Assam, around 1.20 pm today.

Welfare schemes for Indian workers abroad
New Delhi, June 29
The government is considering a proposal to establish a welfare fund for emigrants. The proposal envisages provision of welfare services to emigrants at all stages i.e. financial support to meet emigration expenses at the pre-emigration stage, onsite welfare during their stay abroad and need-based rehabilitation services after their return to India.

The three-year-old tiger, fixed with a radio collar, at Sariska National Park in Alwar district of Rajasthan on Sunday. The tiger was air-lifted from Ranthambore Tiger Reserve on Saturday.
The three-year-old tiger, fixed with a radio collar, at Sariska National Park in Alwar district of Rajasthan on Sunday. The tiger was air-lifted from Ranthambore Tiger Reserve on Saturday. — PTI

Right to protest being ‘misused’
New Delhi, June 29
In the past few days, route to the Amarnath Shrine and the Jammu-Srinagar Highway was blocked by protesters and in a separate incident, trains were halted by Sikhs protesters in Punjab, Haryana and other parts of the country. Last week, the route to Sikkim was blocked by protesters in Darjeeling demanding separate Gorkhaland, while three weeks ago, the Gujjars had disrupted the country’s lifeline - the Delhi-Mumbai railway line.

IAF procuring firearms simulators
Chandigarh, June 29
To improve the weapon handling and marksmanship of its personnel, the IAF is installing a large number of interactive firearms training simulators at major stations across the country.

Wind energy sector gets a boost
New Delhi, June 29
The Centre on Friday announced generation-based incentive to promote grid interactive wind energy generation plants in the country. With this new incentive, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy hopes to give a boost to the wind sector, promote higher efficiency in wind power generation and encourage independent power producers in the sector.

Rift in Cong as Somen warms up to Trinamool
Kolkata, June 29
The West Bengal Congress is now heading towards another division following the decision of Somen Mitra to “go ahead” with Mamata Banerjee’s Trinamool Congress (TMC) in order to form a new anti-CPM front. The TMC is still an NDA partner.

Gays march to wake up govt
Bangalore, June 29
The “pride march” by gays in Bangalore today was something new but what the marchers did to attract crowd for their public meeting in front of the town hall here was awfully old.

New set of Nobel prizes in offing
Mumbai, June 29
The descendants of Alfred Nobel are planning to come up with a new set of Nobel awards but with a difference. Dr Michael Nobel, the great grandnephew of Alfred Nobel, who was here for a conference on "Responsibility To The Future", organised by the Strategic Foresight Group, said the Nobel Charitable Trust would institute awards for great work done in alternative energy.

Goa may face seawater intrusion, says study
Roorkee, June 29
Goa is likely to face serious water quality problems in near future if remedial measures are not taken immediately. A recent study “Modelling of a coastal aquifer”, undertaken by the National Institute of Hydrology (NIH), Roorkee, highlights this fact.

Cong downplays CPM’s threat
New Delhi, June 29
The Congress today downplayed the CPM threat to withdraw support to the government on the issue of the Indo-US nuclear deal and dismissed as “political” the Left’s objections in the matter.

Wildlife dept to save musk deer
Dehra Dun, June 29
The wildlife department is taking measures to save musk deer, an endangered species found in Uttarakhand state. Along with special patrolling, the department is also keeping a tab on poaching during the monsoon.

Drug racket in Tihar jail busted
New Delhi, June 29
The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) has busted a drug syndicate allegedly being run from Tihar jail here and has seized Afghanistan heroin worth Rs 4 crore in the international market.

Gangrape
1 accused identified, sent on remand
Dehra Dun, June 29
A 23-year-old Dalit woman, who was gangraped on April 19, has identified Pramod Kumar, a special invitee to the BJP State Working Committee, as one of the accused. As many as 11 persons were called for the identification parade yesterday.

Mild quakes continue to hit Andamans
New Delhi, June 29
Two days after two powerful earthquakes hit the Andaman and Nicobar islands, three aftershocks of moderate intensity were felt in the region, triggering panic among residents.

Shinjini's condition better: Father
Bangalore, June 29
The 16-year-old Kolkata girl, Shinjini Sengupta, who lost her voice and movement after she was allegedly rebuked by a TV reality show judge, was better than when she was flown into Bangalore for treatment, her father D K Sengupta said today.

Islamic scholars condemn terrorism
Mumbai, June 29
A conference of Islamic scholars, which included participants from across the world, here today passed a resolution condemning terrorism and urging that women be given respect.

2 ultras killed in encounter
Agartala, June 29
Two insurgents of the outlawed National Liberation Front of Tripura were killed in an encounter with the security forces at Bishnuprasadpara, a remote tribal hamlet in south Tripura district.

 







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Govt refuses to shelve Lohari Nagpala project
S.M.A. Kazmi
Tribune News Service

Dehra Dun, June 29
The union power ministry has decided not to suspend the 600 MW Lohari Nagpala hydroelectric project being undertaken by the National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) pitting the central government against the environmentalists as well as the Hindutva forces. Meanwhile, the ‘fast unto death’ undertaken by Prof. G.D. Agarwal, a noted environmentalist against power projects on the Ganga, entered its’17th day today.

Union minister of state for power Jairam Ramesh during his visit to Tehri hydroelectric project categorically stated that there was no question of closure of 600 MW Lohari Nagpala project on Bhagirathi river.

Professor Agarwal, a noted environmentalist, had started his ‘fast unto death’ agitation on June 13 to demand scrapping of hydroelectric projects on the Ganga between Gangotri and Uttarkashi. Bowing to the pressure, thee BJP government in Uttarakhand decided to shelve two of its power projects - 400 MW Pala Maneri and 310 MW Bhairon Ghati projects.

After the decision of the state government, Agarwal shifted from Uttarkashi to New Delhi to pressurise the union government to suspend the 600 MW Lohari Nagpala project.

The reaction by Jairam Ramesh was the first reaction by a functionary of the union government on the power projects on the Ganga. Already, the Uttarakhand Congress has objected to the agitation by Agarwal and termed it as politically motivated to help the BJP in the next General Election.

Ramesh said the NTPC has already spent Rs 300 crore on Lohari Nagpala project and there was no question of stopping the project. Asked about the decision of the Uttarakhand government to shelve its’ project, Ramesh replied that Pala Maneri and Bhaironghati projects were only on drawing boards and there was no problem in shelving them.

On another controversy between the state government and the National Hydro Power Corporation (NHPC) on the issue of Lakhwar Vyasi power project, the union minister of state for power said the project would be built in collaboration by the NHPC and the state government. Earlier, NHPC officials had alleged that the state government had taken the Lakhwar Vyasi project from them without assigning any reason.

“We will be sending the draft of the memorandum of understanding on the project to the state government soon,” Ramesh clarified.

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Army orders 28 weapon-locating radars

New Delhi, June 29
The Army is acquiring 28 highly sophisticated India-made weapon locating radars (WLRs) to track and neutralise hostile artillery fire.

The radars are being integrated by the state-run Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL), set up in 1954 to meet the specialised electronic needs of the Indian armed forces, but a large number of components will come from the private sector, including some commercially-available off the shelf (COTS) from the international market.

According to a report in the July issue of the India Strategic defence magazine, with the indigenous manufacture of the much-needed radars, there is likely to be no further import of the system from the US arms technology major Raytheon, which has supplied 12 radars to the Indian artillery under a 2002 government-to-government deal for around $200 million.

An advance copy of the India Strategic, made available to IANS, quotes Dr Prahlada, a distinguished scientist and chief controller in the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), as saying the Army had approved the radar after several tests in electronic clutter and “high density fire environment”.

It may be noted that the Army had asked for the WLRs in the mid-1980s but the government sanctioned their acquisition only after the 1999 Kargil War in which the Army suffered more than 80 per cent of its casualties due to the Pakistani artillery fire.

The need was felt so urgent that it was in fact the first acquisition from the US under its Foreign Military Sales (FMS) programme. Raytheon completed the order last year, and the radars were integrated on Tatra chassis supplied by the public sector BEL Ltd.

The weapon locating radar, also known as Gun Locating Radar, helps track hostile fire and directs counter fire within seconds.

Pakistan has had the advantage of US-supplied radars from the mid-1980s, and they were also built by Raytheon, but an earlier model. The version supplied to India has longer range and reach, and the additional capability to destroy some artillery missiles.

There was, however, no transfer of technology in the WLR acquired from the US, although Raytheon officials had separately told India Strategic that it was favourable to the idea if there were further orders. — IANS

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Corruption deep-rooted in India: Report
Ashok Tuteja
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 29
Corruption in India so deep-rooted that even those under the below poverty line (BPL) are made to cough up huge sums as bribe to avail basic and need-based public services in the country, a study has suggested.

“About one third of BPL households across the country paid bribe in the last one year to avail one or more of the 11 public services covered in the study, which shows that even the poor are not spared in the case of targeted programmes,” according to the study conducted by the Transparency International India (TII) and the Centre for Media Studies. Vice-President Hamid Ansari released the ‘India Corruption Study 2007’ at a function here last evening.

The 11 services covered under the study were public distribution system, hospital, school education (up to class XII), electricity and water supply (basic services) and national rural employment guarantee scheme, land records/registration, forest, housing, banking and police (need-based services).

It confirmed a wide gap between perception and actual experience about corruption in public services, irrespective of recent measures by the authorities to improve service delivery and curb the menace.

Police tops the chart as far as corruption in the 11 services is concerned. Of the 5.6 million BPL households that interacted with the police last year, a whopping 2.5 million paid Rs 2,150 million as bribe for some work or the other. Most of these households interacted with the police for simple registration of a complaint.

The second highest in terms of monetary contribution among the selected public services is land records and registration services. Nearly 3.5 million BPL households paid Rs 1,224 billion as bribe.

“The fact that most of the poor who claimed to have paid bribe did so directly to one or the other functionary within the delivery set up is a revelation, particularly because quite often the reasons for repeat visits were absence of staff and/or their apathetic attitude.

This lends strength to the perception that the poor are not a priority even in the case of some of the programmes designed for them,” the study noted.

It said procedural delays were another reason that made BPL households vulnerable to paying bribe or depriving them from availing the service. “There is hardly any evidence that IT or e-governance initiatives taken on a large scale in different states, involving some of the services, made much difference in the levels of perception about corruption or even actual experience.”

As regards the relative position of states on corruption in availing 11 public services by BPL households, Assam, Jammu and Kashmir, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh have an ‘alarming level’ of corruption, while Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Delhi and Punjab have ‘moderate level’.

The study revealed that in order to get a power connection or to get faulty meter rectified, people have to bribe officials/staff of the electricity department. Similarly, staff and officials of school indulge in corrupt practices in order to admit the child of poor parents, issuing certificates to them and promoting the child from one class to another. It was found that the amount paid as bribe by BPL households was Rs 120 million for availing school services.

Releasing the report, the vice-president regretted that corruption in India had become pervasive and cancerous, weakening the nation’s resolve to usher in inclusive growth that covers all the marginalised and vulnerable sections of society.

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Amarnath Land Row
BJP warns Centre of nationwide protests
Faraz Ahmad
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 29
On a day when the Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) government revoked its earlier decision to hand over 40 acres to the Amarnath Shrine Trust headed by Governor N.N. Vohra, the BJP warned the government at the Centre against the move.

BJP vice-president Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi issued a strong statement here today saying, “Any such step would be tantamount to an absolute surrender before separatist and terrorist forces and compromising national unity, integrity and sovereignty.”

He called for rushing in adequate paramilitary forces to contain the situation in the state and send a strong message to the separatist and anti-national forces “Any surrender on this issue would only spark off nation wide protests,” Naqvi warned.

He said, “The Congress has made compromises several times in the past to save its government in various parts of the country at grave costs to constitutional norms and national interests. Any such misadventure this time would be met with country wide resistance.”

The BJP vice-president also made a scathing attack on the PDP for attempting to tear apart the state’s fragile secular fabric. He said the transfer of land to the temple board was a golden opportunity to provide a healing touch to the minority Hindu community in the state. It would help build bridges of harmony and understanding between the people of Kashmir and the rest of the state and country.

Naqvi demanded that all steps should be taken to explain the facts of the matter to the people of Kashmir and ensure the safety and security of the pilgrims visiting the holy cave shrine of Amarnath and the people of Jammu and other border areas.

Seek trust vote, Advani asks UPA

Rourkela (PTI adds): Meanwhile, the BJP today asked the Manmohan Singh ministry to seek a confidence vote in the Lok Sabha on the pact issue.

“We will ask the government to face a confidence vote in the Lok Sabha on the nuclear issue following the present political situation,” L.K. Advani said while addressing a rally here. Advani said, “We cannot sacrifice our atomic energy and future tests in Pokhran by signing the agreement with the USA.”

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Blast in Assam market kills 6
Bijay Sankar Bora
Tribune News Service

A bomb blast victim being taken to hospital in Guwahati on Sunday.
A bomb blast victim being taken to hospital in Guwahati on Sunday. — Reuters

Guwahati, June 29
At least six persons, including three women, were killed and 75 others injured when suspected United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) terrorists triggered a powerful explosion at the weekly market at Kumarikata, near India-Bhutan border in Baksa district of Assam, around 1.20 pm today.

IG Khagen Sharma informed that four persons, including three women, were killed on the spot while two seriously injured person died while being brought to the Guwahati Medical College Hospital (GMCH) here. The police recovered another bomb planted in the market immediately after the blast.

At least 23 injured persons were rushed to the GMCH here. The condition of eight injured was stated to be serious. The death toll may go up. The explosion took place in the corner of the market where some Bodo tribal traders were selling pork. The bomb was planted on a bicycle.

The senior police official suspected the hand of the 709 battalion of the banned ULFA in the explosion. “The area is a den of militants belonging to the 709 battalion of the ULFA. They didn’t carry out subversion in the area in the past. Now, probably because of pressure from the top leadership of the outfit, the battalion carried out today’s blast in their place of shelter as security in urban centres in the state have been geared up,” the police official said.

He said the blast might be retaliation on part of the ULFA to the split that had surfaced in the outfit in the wake of unilateral ceasefire declared by two companies of the 28th battalion of the outfit last week.

 

Welfare schemes for Indian workers abroad
Vibha Sharma
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 29
The government is considering a proposal to establish a welfare fund for emigrants.

The proposal envisages provision of welfare services to emigrants at all stages i.e. financial support to meet emigration expenses at the pre-emigration stage, onsite welfare during their stay abroad and need-based rehabilitation services after their return to India.

The fund is likely to be established during 2008-09. The Pravasi Bharatiya Bima Yojna is already being implemented to provide insurance safeguards to the emigrants against unforeseen exigencies.

In addition, the government has launched a helpline for emigrants. Besides, it is implementing a scheme for skill upgradation and pre-departure orientation, setting up a council for the promotion of overseas employment and signing MoUs with the receiving countries for the protection and welfare of emigrants.

Recently, the ministry of overseas Indian affairs has taken several initiatives to assist overseas Indian workers. A nationwide skill upgradation-cum-training programme for potential migrant workers will help create a strong cadre of highly skilled workers to fill large labour supply gaps. The ministry is launching this scheme in diverse sectors such as construction, engineering, manufacturing, nursing, IT and household services etc.

The scheme is being implemented in partnership with the state governments, the ministry of micro, small & medium enterprises, as well as industry associations and NGOs.

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Right to protest being ‘misused’
Ajay Banerjee
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 29
In the past few days, route to the Amarnath Shrine and the Jammu-Srinagar Highway was blocked by protesters and in a separate incident, trains were halted by Sikhs protesters in Punjab, Haryana and other parts of the country. Last week, the route to Sikkim was blocked by protesters in Darjeeling demanding separate Gorkhaland, while three weeks ago, the Gujjars had disrupted the country’s lifeline - the Delhi-Mumbai railway line.

The ministry of home affairs has suggested that the political parties should have a consensus as to what forms a protest and what can be classified as disruption to normal life and essential services. The parties should decide what is a legitimate form of protest and should arrive at a consensus as to what essential services would not be allowed to be disrupted at any cost by its cadres or any protester, said an official of ministry.

Disruption to railways, telecommunication, roads and other services, results in economic loss. The “external” hand cannot be blamed for such agitations. Sources in the ministry said the political parties had been apprised that how strategic interests of the country could be harmed by such prolonged protests when people resort to blocking national highways and trunk routes of the Railways.

In case of the Gorkhaland agitation, the home secretary had to rush to the spot and ensure supplies to Sikkim to continue. The Sikhs had protested across the country when a person of their community was allegedly shot dead by a gunman accompanying Dera chief Gurmit Ram Rahim Singh.

The Centre has been reduced to a “fire-fighter” and this cannot go on for ever and on , said a senior functionary with the ministry. The para-military forces or the Army cannot be pressed into service to lift agitators off the rail tracks or open blocked roads. The democratic right to protest is being taken too far and being misused.

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IAF procuring firearms simulators
Vijay Mohan
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, June 29
To improve the weapon handling and marksmanship of its personnel, the IAF is installing a large number of interactive firearms training simulators at major stations across the country.

IAF sources said that so far 12 such simulators had already been procured and installed at major IAF stations. Another 15 such simulators were being procured. The IAF would be procuring a total of 50 firearms training simulators in the 11th and 12th Five-Year Plan.

Procurement of these simulators is part of the IAF’s ongoing drive to modernise and upgrade security measures at its installations, many of which are located in sensitive areas prone to terrorism, insurgency and law and order problems.

Interactive firearms training simulators are computer based training aids that lay out a security scenario for a trainee on a monitor or TV screen. The trainee has to assess the situation and tackle hostile elements by aiming and firing his specially modified weapon at designated targets appearing on the screen. A laser beam shooting from the weapon instead of a real bullet records his hits or misses.

A large number of Army training centres have already installed computer-based firearms training simulators, which offer a wide range of advantages.

IAF officers said that with simulators, training could be carried out without the hassle of availability of field ranges. “Simulators will offer us the flexibility to fix regular training schedules without taking into account the availability of ranges or the weather,” an officer said. “Of course, live firing would not be done away, though trips to ranges would be cut down,” he added.

As part of its modernisation drive, the IAF has procured 26 X-ray baggage inspection systems for scanning the luggage of passengers travelling in service aircraft.

In addition, 175 night vision devices have been issued to security units at various air force stations and another 900 are being procured. To improve networking, as many as 900 Motorola communication sets have been procured recently and distributed among IAF establishments.

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Wind energy sector gets a boost
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 29
The Centre on Friday announced generation-based incentive to promote grid interactive wind energy generation plants in the country. With this new incentive, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy hopes to give a boost to the wind sector, promote higher efficiency in wind power generation and encourage independent power producers in the sector.

Investors, apart from getting the tariff as determined by the respective state regulatory commission, will get an incentive of Rs 0.50 per unit of electricity for a period of 10 years provided they do not claim the benefit of accelerated depreciation.

Minister of new and renewable energy Vilas Muttemwar said it was the ambitious target of 10,500 MW planned for 11th Plan period that prompted his ministry to find ways to attract new and large independent power producers in wind energy sector through an alternate generation-based scheme.

He said the scheme intends providing a level playing field to those investors who were unable to absorb the benefit of accelerated depreciation in the sector. “We hope independent power producers will expose wind power industry to market forces and competitive pressures, which can result in reduction in cost of equipment,” he added.

Grid interactive wind power generation plants of minimum installed capacity of 5 MW will be eligible for the incentive, which would be available only for projects commissioned, that is synchronised to the grid and certified by the concerned utility. It will be for projects installed at wind potential site validated by the Centre for Wind Energy Technology (C-WET) and for those independent power producers whose capacities are commissioned for sale of power to the grid.

Grid connected renewable power has been a major focus area of the ministry and by the end of the 10th Plan period, the installed capacity of renewable power will be about 12,400 MW, constituting about 8.8 per cent of the installed capacity.

Wind power has made significant contribution to this achievement by installed capacity of 8760 MW. These activities have largely limited to Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Rajasthan.

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Rift in Cong as Somen warms up to Trinamool
Subhrangshu Gupta

Tribune News Service

Kolkata, June 29
The West Bengal Congress is now heading towards another division following the decision of Somen Mitra to “go ahead” with Mamata Banerjee’s Trinamool Congress (TMC) in order to form a new anti-CPM front. The TMC is still an NDA partner.

In 1996, the state Congress was divided when Mamata Banerjee left the party and formed a parallel Congress, namely, the TMC.

And now according to sources, Somen has been planning to quit the party along with a large number MLAs, other leaders and workers in order to form an alternative front in Bengal. This is being done to forge an electoral alliance with the Trinamool Congress and other like-minded secular parties against the CPM. .

Somen, however, will not quit the party immediately, but he will wait for the AICC to respond positively to his proposal of forming a common front against the CPM.

He said without the TMC, an anti-CPM front was not possible in the state and hence he had spoken to Mamata about it. According to him the WBPCC should have taken this step much earlier.

The veteran party leader, who has the largest number of Congress workers and at least 18 of the 21 MLAs and two MPs supporting him, met the TMC supremo at a closed-door meeting at the Central government’s guest house at Nizam Palace, last night.

They held talks to chalk out their strategy for the forthcoming Lok Sabha and Assembly elections. But neither the AICC high command nor WBPCC president Priya DasMunshi had any prior knowledge of the meeting.

DasMunshi said he was surprised but he did not find anything wrong in Somen meeting Mamata. “ We too had been wanting to form a front with the like-minded and secular forces against the CPM in the state but unfortunately, that did not materialise”, DasMunshi regretted.

It was good that Somen had talked to Mamata and he would be glad if an anti-CPM front could be formed with Mamata after she left the NDA.

DasMunshi said, adding that there could not be any alliance or understanding between the two individuals and the AICC would certainly welcome if the TMC left the NDA and set up another front with the Congress and other secular parties against the CPM, DasMunshi asserted.

Somen said he met Mamata as an individual as he thought it was the right moment to forge an alliance. He alleged he had waited for a year or so for the Congress to come to a common platform with the TMC against the CPM.

Somen said after the recent panchayat polls, the necessity of the formation of a common front with the TMC had been further strengthened and accordingly, he was insisting that they should initiate talks with Mamata for reaching an understanding among themselves without disturbing their respective ideological stands in the national politics. But his proposal had been ignored.

And now he thought this was the right time to forge an alliance as without the TMC, there could not be any anti-CPM front in West Bengal.

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Gays march to wake up govt
Shubhadeep Choudhury

Tribune News Service

Bangalore, June 29
The “pride march” by gays in Bangalore today was something new but what the marchers did to attract crowd for their public meeting in front of the town hall here was awfully old.

Services of some 10-odd transvestites were employed, who gyrated wildly in the beat of drums, apparently in an attempt to draw crowd for the event. Curious onlookers did gather around the show while amused cops, deployed at the site on law and order duty, kept watch on the proceedings from a safe distance.

Another section of the marchers, which consisted of men and women dressed in kurtas and t-shirts, paced up and down looking busy or chatted with each other or kept taking photos with their imported cameras or making videos with their imported handycams.

A handful of foreigners were also present in the motley crowd. A car placed near the site was wrapped with a festoon that announced the support of “environmentalists” for the gay cause. Many of the men at the site wore rings pierced through their ears, nose and even eyebrows.

The demands raised by this unique bunch of protesters, who marched to the town hall from the National College to commemorate protests and riots by sexual minorities in New York’s Greenwich Village in 1969, had been ignored by the state all along.

These include abolition of Section 377 of the IPC and legitimise all forms of sex between consenting adults. The marchers also demanded steps to prevent police action and violence by thugs against sexual minorities. They also sought acknowledgement by the state of change of sex by willing adults.

Most importantly, they demanded that the transsexuals should not be discriminated against in issuing of voter identity cards, ration cards, passports, driving licence and in employment, giving of old-age pension and the likes.

By coming out in the open and networking with other sympathetic groups, the gays and other sexual minorities are expecting to draw the attention of the state to their problems.

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New set of Nobel prizes in offing

Mumbai, June 29
The descendants of Alfred Nobel are planning to come up with a new set of Nobel awards but with a difference. Dr Michael Nobel, the great grandnephew of Alfred Nobel, who was here for a conference on "Responsibility To The Future", organised by the Strategic Foresight Group, said the Nobel Charitable Trust would institute awards for great work done in alternative energy.

These will be given to three personalities of which one will be a scientist, preferably below 40 years of age, an industrialist and a policymaker who work in harnessing renewable energy, lead to reduction in pollution or global warming.

Dr Nobel (68), a scientist and the chairman of the Nobel Charitable Trust, maintained in an interview that the new set of Nobel awards would not have any similarity with the world's most famous prize — the Nobel prize. — PTI

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Goa may face seawater intrusion, says study
Vikas Vasudeva
Tribune News Service

Roorkee, June 29
Goa is likely to face serious water quality problems in near future if remedial measures are not taken immediately. A recent study “Modelling of a coastal aquifer”, undertaken by the National Institute of Hydrology (NIH), Roorkee, highlights this fact. At present, seawater intrusion in the coastal tracts of Goa is confined only up to 300 m from the coast under normal rainfall conditions and current draft pattern. However, the seawater intrusion could further advance inland if withdrawals of groundwater by builders, hotels and other tourists’ establishments continue to increase in the near future.

The costal tracts of Goa are rapidly being transformed into settlement areas. The poor water supply facilities have encouraged people to have their own source of water by digging or boring well, leading to extensive depletion of groundwater. Water experts here at NIH, believe that due to rapid infrastructural development in Goa, there has been large-scale withdrawal of groundwater during the last decade in the region and if the withdrawal continues at the same pace, the tourist destination could very face serious problem of seawater intrusion.

“The objective of the current study includes simulation of seawater intrusion in a part of the coastal area in Bardez taluka of North Goa, besides evaluation of the impact on seawater intrusion due to various groundwater pumping scenario,” says an NIH scientist, adding that a finite element model was selected for a model simulation during the study.

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Cong downplays CPM’s threat

New Delhi, June 29
The Congress today downplayed the CPM threat to withdraw support to the government on the issue of the Indo-US nuclear deal and dismissed as “political” the Left’s objections in the matter.

Party spokesman Shakeel Ahmad also refuted the CPM charge that going ahead with the deal would help communal forces.

“It is nothing new. This has been the Left stand since long,” he said about the CPM’s latest threat.

Ahmad also disagreed with CPM general secretary Prakash Karat’s charge that the Congress-led coalition had not done much to rein in inflation.

He said the government had taken a series of steps to bring down rising prices of essential commodities in the backdrop of a huge increase in international crude prices.

This, he said, had resulted in India having far less inflation as compared to several Asian countries.

Noting that the Congress has always fought communal forces, he insisted that the deal was in the national interest as it would help bridge the massive energy gap.

The nuclear deal should not be seen in isolation from the country’s overall energy security, Ahmad said.

Contending that nuclear fuel is cleaner than coal and more reliable than wind, he said developed countries were increasingly going back to nuclear energy as a relatively cleaner fuel option. — PTI

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Wildlife dept to save musk deer
Nihi Sharma
Tribune News Service

Dehra Dun, June 29
The wildlife department is taking measures to save musk deer, an endangered species found in Uttarakhand state. Along with special patrolling, the department is also keeping a tab on poaching during the monsoon.

The Wildlife Institute of India (WII), Dehra Dun, says steps should be taken to increase the population of the species. According to the wildlife census, 2005, the number of musk deer found in the state was 279. Out of this, 142 were registered inside the protected area and 137 outside the protected area.

The number of musk deer registered in 2005 was higher than in 2001 and 2003. In 2001, only 161 musk deer were registered and in 2003, their number increased to 274.

The musk deer has a commercial value because of the musk, which is an important ingredient in perfumery. During the monsoon, the chances of poaching increase. The wildlife department has initiated two sanctuaries, namely Kedarnath Kastura Wildlife Sanctuary and Askot Kastura Wildlife Sanctuary, for the protection of musk deer.

Srikant Chandola, additional principal chief conservator of forest (wildlife) and chief wildlife warden, Uttarakhand, informed, "Though massive poaching was never registered in the state yet there have been a few cases where the cops booked people found with the musk deer gland."

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Drug racket in Tihar jail busted

New Delhi, June 29
The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) has busted a drug syndicate allegedly being run from Tihar jail here and has seized Afghanistan heroin worth Rs 4 crore in the international market.

According to the NCB, the racket was busted with the arrest of a Nigerian woman and Anju Tiwari, an Indian national from the Uttam Nagar area here, last evening.

The agency claimed that Anju’s husband Krishan Kumar Tiwari, currently lodged in the Tihar jail in kidnapping and extortion cases, was the main kingpin of the racket alongwith some other alleged Nigerian drug-traffickers.

The duo was caught while exchanging a consignment of 4 kg of Afghanistan heroin worth Rs 4 crore in the international market. $ 30,000 was also recovered from their possession.

Explaining the syndicate’s modus operandi, senior NCB officials said both Anju and the foreign national used to visit the jail every Monday and Thursday, where they were briefed by Tiwari and his Nigerian fellow inmates. — PTI

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Gangrape
1 accused identified, sent on remand
Umesh Dewan
Tribune News Service

Dehra Dun, June 29
A 23-year-old Dalit woman, who was gangraped on April 19, has identified Pramod Kumar, a special invitee to the BJP State Working Committee, as one of the accused. As many as 11 persons were called for the identification parade yesterday.

After the identification parade, cops managed to get a three-day police remand for Pramod. Giving further information, SSP Amit Kumar Sinha said now the police would extract information about other accused in the case from Pramod.

“We may conduct a lie-detector test of Pramod. And if required, we will go in for a narco analysis test and brain mapping of Pramod”, he told media persons. On Friday evening, the police had released the sketches of five men, including Pramod Kumar, who was allegedly accused of raping a 23-year-old girl in a resort situated in Rajpur.

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Mild quakes continue to hit Andamans

New Delhi, June 29
Two days after two powerful earthquakes hit the Andaman and Nicobar islands, three aftershocks of moderate intensity were felt in the region, triggering panic among residents.

The quakes, measuring 5.1 and 5.2 on the Richter scale, shook the islands at 6:02 am and 9:45 am today, the Met Department said, adding that no tsunami warning was issued.

Another tremor, measuring 5.5 on Richter scale, was felt at the islands at 20:59 hrs last night. The epicentres of this morning’s quakes were located at 11.3 and 11 degrees latitudes in the north and 91.7 and 91.3 degrees east longitudes, respectively. — PTI

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Shinjini's condition better: Father
Tribune News Service

Bangalore, June 29
The 16-year-old Kolkata girl, Shinjini Sengupta, who lost her voice and movement after she was allegedly rebuked by a TV reality show judge, was better than when she was flown into Bangalore for treatment, her father D K Sengupta said today.

Shinjini is at the neuro-centre of the state-run National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences here (NIMHANS). She was admitted to the NIMHANS on Friday.

Visitors, especially mediapersons, have been barred from entering in the ward where Shinjini has been kept.

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Islamic scholars condemn terrorism

Mumbai, June 29
A conference of Islamic scholars, which included participants from across the world, here today passed a resolution condemning terrorism and urging that women be given respect.

The day-long conference on the theme “Unity, Love and Tolerance-Islamic Perspective”, was organised by the All-India Ulema Council.

The council’s convenor Sami Bubere proposed the resolution at the end of the session, which was passed unanimously. The aim of the conference was to give a proper Islamic perspective on different issues, Bubere said.

Experts from Libya, Egypt, Iraq, Holland, Syria, Iran, Afghanistan, Bahrain, besides India took part in the event.

It included Libyan scholar Dr Mohammed Shahumi, founder of Al Hayat Research Centre Mumbai Maulana Sayyed Hussain Mehdi Al-Hussaini, President of Darul Kutub, Egypt Dr Ayman Fowad Sayyed, among others. — PTI

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2 ultras killed in encounter

Agartala, June 29
Two insurgents of the outlawed National Liberation Front of Tripura were killed in an encounter with the security forces at Bishnuprasadpara, a remote tribal hamlet in south Tripura district.

Acting on a tip-off, a contingent of the Tripura State Rifles and the CRPF went to the area yesterday and spotted two insurgents, moving with firearms in the area. The security forces were fired upon when they challenged the ultras and a gunbattle ensued. The jawans later recovered the bullet-riddled bodies of two ultras with one Chinese grenade and several rounds of ammunition. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

Trinamool, CPM activists clash in Nandigram
Nandigram (WB):
Clashes among supporters of the Trinamool Congress (TC) and the CPM broke out on Sunday in three villages of Nandigram in West Bengal. Officer-in-charge of Nandigram police station Debasish Chakraborty said incidents of firing and bombing had been reported from Garchakraberia, Southkhali and Daudpur villages in the district. Nobody was injured in the firing and policemen had rushed to the spot. Situation in the district has been tense since Panchayat elections last month in which the TC wrested power from the CPM. — PTI

HC upholds sack of cop for leave without permission
MUMBAI:
The Bombay High Court has upheld the dismissal of a constable for going on a long leave without permission, or even an application seeking permission. S. D Sumnam, a constable attached to Nigdi police station, was dismissed from service by the deputy commissioner of police of the area on November 21, 1998. When he rejoined, he was asked to report to the DCP, but he failed to do so for nearly three weeks. — PTI

4 sisters down with rare genetic disorder
ORISSA:
In a first- ever detected case of a rare genetic and neurological disease in Kendrapara district, four young daughters of a poor daily wage earner have become paralysed. The diseased siblings, Anusaya, Ranjulata, Mili and Kuni, aged between 15 and 20 years, have come under the debilitating effect of muscular dystrophy disease. Muscular dystrophy is a rare genetic and hereditary disease that causes progressive muscular weakness, said health officials here. — PTI

Acid attack culprits to face harsh penalties
NEW DELHI:
Perpetrators of acid attacks will soon face serious criminal charges and strict punishments if the women and child development ministry has its way. On July 8, the ministry is meeting to discuss the Draft Bill for the Victims of Acid Attacks prepared by the National Commission for Women, which is recommending changes in the Indian Penal Code (IPC) for an enhanced penalty. — PTI

Drive against robbers on trains
NEW DELHI:
Aiming to make train journeys safer, the Railways has launched a concerted drive against the incidents of robbers drugging passengers in trains. Several incidents of people being robbed of belongings by co-passengers who offer them eatables laced with drugs have been reported from across the country. Besides identifying vulnerable stations and routes, the Railways is also setting up anti-drugging cells at the zonal headquarters and creating awareness among passengers. — PTI

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