In defence of Simbal trees
IT is an excellent idea to draw upon religious texts to spread awareness and respect for nature among the masses as opined by Prabhjot Singh
(Spectrum, Aug 20). The first major initiative in this field was taken by Prince Philip, the Duke of Edenburg, in his capacity as President of World Wide Fund for Nature in 1962.
Prince Philip organised an inter-faith ceremony at the Basilica of St. Francis (the patron saint of animals and nature) at Assisi in Italy where the five participating religions (Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity and Islam) declared that their religion and faith are deeply rooted in the ethos of symbiotic living by mankind with nature. While all religions respect nature, it would be fallacious to use their religious texts in the manner of scientific treatises which they certainly are not. So it would be wrong to infer from the Sikh scriptures that the Simbal “flowers lack nectar”. That is how it would appear to any observer, lay or divine, because the need of each bird for nectar is served by a quick sip(s) and the bird instantly makes way for the next and the next and so on. In reality, each Simbal flower holds nectar close to half the regulation “chhota” peg of whisky! D.V. Cowen in Flowering Trees and Shrubs of India (1950) writes: “No tree attracts birds to quite the extent of the Silk Cotton (Simbal)” and that the “birds squabble and jostle for a sip of the delicious nectar”. Of course, the observation about the Simbal flower and fruit being tasteless is absolutely flawless. Nevertheless, the tribals of the Chhotanagpur plateaue make a delicious curry from the fresh petals of flowers and also from the thick skin of the buds before flowering. The buds are also eaten by the fruit-eating bats. As for the Simbal fruit, it is nothing but compacted silk-cotton fluff and black seedpods which would be as palatable and wholesome to eat as a fistful of carded cotton fluff! It has its uses as luxury stuffing for pillows, mattresses, winter jackets and in life-saving jackets as it is resistant to water. Lt-General BALJIT SINGH (retd),
Chandigarh
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