SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Sikh student allowed kirpan in school
New York, March 25
A New York school district has revoked the suspension on a Sikh teenager for carrying a kirpan and allowed him to wear a smaller version of the sacred religious symbol.

Pak may send N-centrifuges to Vienna
Islamabad, March 25
President Pervez Musharraf on Thursday said Pakistan was considering to send parts of nuclear centrifuges to Vienna for inspection.

US actress Queen Latifah, a cast member in the motion picture comedy “Beauty Shop”, arrives for the premiere of the film in the Westwood section of Los Angeles on Thursday. US actress Queen Latifah, a cast member in the motion picture comedy “Beauty Shop”, arrives for the premiere of the film in the Westwood section of Los Angeles on Thursday. — Reuters

Sharif wants to shift to London
Islamabad, March 25
Former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has approached both Pakistan and Saudi governments to shift his exile in Jeddah to London for undergoing medical treatment as well as resuming political activities.




EARLIER STORIES

 
A pilgrim playing the part of Jesus Christ, complete with a crown of thorns and actors’ ‘blood’, carries a cross along the Via Dolorosa towards the Church of the Holy Sepulchre during the Good Friday procession in Jerusalem’s Old City on Friday.
A pilgrim playing the part of Jesus Christ, complete with a crown of thorns and actors’ ‘blood’, carries a cross along the Via Dolorosa towards the Church of the Holy Sepulchre during the Good Friday procession in Jerusalem’s Old City on Friday. Christian pilgrims commemorated Good Friday in the walled Old Jerusalem by retracing the traditional path of Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection. — Reuters photo

Natwar visits Zafar’s mazaar
Yangon, March 25
External Affairs Minister K. Natwar Singh today visited the mausoleum of Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal Emperor of India who was exiled to Yangon after the British quelled the first war of independence.

State denied Schiavo’s guardianship
Pinellas Park (Florida), March 25
A Florida court has refused to hear arguments that would have allowed state authorities to take custody of Terri Schiavo, spurning a last-ditch bid by relatives and right-to-life advocates to have the severely brain damaged woman's feeding tube reinserted.

Japanese doc snaps lifeline, escapes sentence
Tokyo, March 25
In recognition of the divergence of opinion over euthanasia, a Japanese court refused today to jail a doctor convicted of murder for turning off the life support machine of a comatose patient.

Bickering casts shadow on Bangladesh freedom day
Dhaka, March 25
In most countries, celebrating Independence Day is a cause for joy and pride. In Bangladesh, it has become a symbol of the malaise that is eating away at the nation’s future.

Bobby Fischer checks out of detention centre
Tokyo, March 25
Armed with newly minted Icelandic citizenship, a haggard but defiant Bobby Fischer walked out of a Japanese detention centre on Thursday, more than eight months after being wrestled into custody for attempting to leave the country on an allegedly revoked U.S. passport.

No Holi for detained Nepalese leaders
Kathmandu, March 25
Nepal’s top political leaders, under house arrest since the royal takeover in the Kingdom, were today prevented from playing Holi and meeting friends and well wishers.

US army probes death of Iraqi scientist
Washington, March 25
US army officials have launched an investigation into the January 2004 death in the US custody of a 65-year-old Iraqi scientist, an army spokesman said.

McCormack to be State Department spokesman
Crawford, (Texas), March 25
President George W. Bush has chosen a White House veteran to succeed Richard Boucher, who became a public face of the US Iraq war policy, as the State Department's chief spokesman, the White House said.

15 killed in suicide car bomb attack
Baghdad, March 25
Two suicide car bomb attacks in Iraq killed at least 15 persons and wounded 23, including, two US soldiers, American and Iraqi officers said today.

30 feared dead in Pak ferry mishap
Multan, March 25
Up to 30 persons were feared dead in Pakistan after a ferry struck a bridge and overturned in the Indus river, the police said today.

India gives scholarships to 50 Nepalese students
Kathmandu, March 25
India has granted scholarship to 50 Nepalese undergraduate students as part of bilateral cooperation in the education sector.

Indian woman murdered
Washington, March 25
The wife of a prominent Indian physician and community worker was found murdered at their residence in the Great Falls area of Washington.

Kyrgyz presidential poll in June
Bishkek, March 25
Kyrgyzstan’s acting head of state announced new presidential elections today as the country’s former opposition cemented its grip in power.


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Sikh student allowed kirpan in school

New York, March 25
A New York school district has revoked the suspension on a Sikh teenager for carrying a kirpan and allowed him to wear a smaller version of the sacred religious symbol.

Authorities in the Central 7 school district agreed to lift the suspension on Amandeep Singh, a ninth-grade honors student of Hartsdale, media reports here said.

Amandeep was suspended from Woodlands High School on February 4 for eight days after he was found carrying a kirpan, which the school authorities believed was a weapon.

“We had to balance the student’s First Amendment Rights along with the safety of all of our students in the district,” school superintendent Josephine Mofett was quoted as saying, while explaining that weapons of all kinds were forbidden at school.

Soon after the suspension, Amandeep’s brother Kamaldeep Singh met school officials and demonstrated that several other classroom items, including a steel ruler and compass, were sharper than the kirpan, which was 3 inches long, the reports said.

The kirpan was “as sharp as a butter knife,” Kamaldeep Singh said, adding that Amandeep had explained the significance of the kirpan to his teachers and never displayed it at school until the authorities asked to see it.

After the suspension was widely published, The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty in Washington sent their lawyers for assisting Amandeep. “What we have here is evidence of religious discrimination,” Jared Leland, media and legal counsel for Becket, was quoted as saying.

The school authorities were convinced and revoked and suspension last week. — PTI

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Pak may send N-centrifuges to Vienna
By arrangement with The Dawn

Islamabad, March 25
President Pervez Musharraf on Thursday said Pakistan was considering to send parts of nuclear centrifuges to Vienna for inspection.

"To end the issue once and for all we want to send nuclear centrifuges to Vienna for inspection and the matter is under consideration," said President Musharraf in an interview to newly- launched Aaj TV channel.

President Musharraf dilated on the strategy for allaying International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) suspicions that nuclear centrifuges had allegedly been transferred to some countries, including Iran, from Pakistan.

The controversy on the alleged transfer of nuclear centrifuges would end for good after inspection of nuclear centrifuges in Vienna, the President added. The President said that during the nuclear proliferation probe in Iran, IAEA got suspicious about how and from where Iran had got nuclear centrifuges. The President said that this revelation added new dimensions to the probe against Dr A. Q. Khan's black market network.

In reply to a question about Dr Khan, Gen Musharraf said the government took action against the scientist for what he had done in the past. Now he has neither any relevance to any network nor any country.

The President dispelled impression that any nuclear proliferation had taken place from Gen Musharraf reiterated that the country's nuclear installations were fully secure. On the Kashmir issue, he said the Indian government had shown flexibility. Both countries had demonstrated full flexibility in commencement of the Muzaffarabad- Srinagar bus service.

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Sharif wants to shift to London

Islamabad, March 25
Former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has approached both Pakistan and Saudi governments to shift his exile in Jeddah to London for undergoing medical treatment as well as resuming political activities.

Mr Sharif, who is into his fifth year of exile in Jeddah along with his family, has approached the two governments to enable him to travel to London, media reports here quoted his Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N) leaders as saying.

According to them, the Pakistan Embassy in Saudi Arabia has already turned down Mr Sharif’s request to renew his passport which had expired last year, local daily ‘The News’ said.

Subsequently, Mr Sharif requested the Saudi government to provide him with a passport as they did to his son Hassan to travel to London, the PML-N sources said, adding Riyadh was not averse to helping Mr Sharif so that he could go to London for medical check-up. — PTI

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Natwar visits Zafar’s mazaar
V. Mohan Narayan

Yangon, March 25
External Affairs Minister K. Natwar Singh today visited the mausoleum of Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal Emperor of India who was exiled to Yangon after the British quelled the first war of independence.

Mr Natwar Singh, accompanied by his wife Hem, spent about 40 minutes at the mazaar to pay homage to Zafar, who was kept in a garage attached to a bungalow of a junior British officer in Yangon, where he died in 1862.

Alongside Bahadur Shah Zafar's grave, his wife Zeenat Mahal and granddaughter Raunaq Zamani were also buried.

During a digging activity in 1991, a subterranian grave was discovered which is believed to be his true grave while those on the ground level were believed to be decoys constructed by the British.

There had been a proposal to shift the remains of Bahadur Shah to Delhi and that of Myanmar's King Thibaw, who had been exiled in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra by the British to Myanmar, but the leaders of the two countries had felt that these shrines were part of each other's shared historical and cultural legacy and should be maintained where they are.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose had taken a "Delhi Chalo" pledge in Yangon and also visited this Mazaar.

The Indian Embassy here has streamlined its activities at the Mazaar in recent years. The Ambassador and other officials make formal visits to the Mazaar on January 26 and August 15 and the Urs of Bahadur Shah Zafar.

The Embassy also arranges a 'Qawali' programme at the Mazaar under the sponsorship of the ICCR and extends assistance to the organisers of the annual Urs.

Pakistan has also been making efforts to claim the monument and wants the remains be shifted to that country.

The matter was again taken up by President Pervez Musharraf with Khim Nyunt, Secretary-I of the SPDC during the latter's visit to Pakistan in July, 2000.

During President Musharraf's visit to Mynamar on May 1, 2001, he announced a donation of $ 50,000 for constructing a new building at the Mazaar. A plaque commemorating his visit was also handed over to the trust.

The Myanmar authorities have not approved the construction of the additional building and they have also assured the Indian side that no decision contrary to India's interest would be taken in this regard.

Meanwhile, Mr Natwar Singh said India wants a "long-term partnership" with Myanmar for bilateral and regional development, progress and stability.

On his first visit here after a gap of 18 years, Mr Natwar Singh held wide-ranging discussions with his counterpart U. Nyan Win covering crossborder infrastructure development projects and energy cooperation. — PTI

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State denied Schiavo’s guardianship

Pinellas Park (Florida), March 25
A Florida court has refused to hear arguments that would have allowed state authorities to take custody of Terri Schiavo, spurning a last-ditch bid by relatives and right-to-life advocates to have the severely brain damaged woman's feeding tube reinserted.

Judge George Greer of Florida's sixth circuit court yesterday turned down efforts spearheaded by Florida Governor Jeb Bush to alienate Schiavo from the care of her husband Michael, and place her in the custody of the state for additional rehabilitative care.

Greer ruled that the petition filed by Florida's Department of Children and Families (DCF) "does not furnish a basis for relief" in the case, and that custody is to remain with Schiavo's husband Michael, who the state accuses of abusing and neglecting the acutely disabled woman. — AFP

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Japanese doc snaps lifeline, escapes sentence

Tokyo, March 25
In recognition of the divergence of opinion over euthanasia, a Japanese court refused today to jail a doctor convicted of murder for turning off the life support machine of a comatose patient.

The Yokohama District Court southwest of Tokyo sentenced Setsuko Suda (50), to a three-year prison term but suspended it for five years, rejecting prosecutors' demands for a five-year jail sentence.

Chief Judge Kenji Hirose found Suda guilty of murder but suspended her sentence because of controversy over the "issue of medical care for comatose patients" and the social punishment she has already faced. Suda was working at a hospital in November 1998 when she removed a tube from a 58-year-old patient's windpipe. — AFP

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Bickering casts shadow on Bangladesh freedom day

Dhaka, March 25
In most countries, celebrating Independence Day is a cause for joy and pride. In Bangladesh, it has become a symbol of the malaise that is eating away at the nation’s future.

Bangladesh celebrates its 34th anniversary of independence tomorrow but for the most in the impoverished country, the military parades and street fairs ring hollow.

The country has become a byword for political instability and is notorious for its corruption. Strikes, nine so far this year called by the opposition to try to oust the government, are paralysing the nation.

Another nationwide strike is planned for March 31.

People watching the two main parties say the government and opposition are engaging in meaningless bickering when a majority of the country’s 140 million people are struggling to overcome endemic poverty.

The strikes and frequent violent street protests between activists from the ruling Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and opposition Awami League have curbed investment and disrupted the economy, businessmen say.

At the heart of the unrest is the immense distrust between the two female leaders of the BNP and Awami League.

Both parties claim credit for declaring Bangladesh’s independence from Pakistan, on March 26, 1971, an event the late husband of Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia and father of opposition leader Sheikh Hasina were key players. Both leaders traditionally use Independence Day and other national occasions to lash out at one another.

The BNP has called for a massive demonstration in Dhaka on Sunday to protest against what it says are opposition attempts to cause chaos and portray Bangladesh as a failed and corrupt nation.

In turn, the Awami League said its March 31 countrywide strike would be a show of no-confidence in Khaleda’s government. — Reuters

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Bobby Fischer checks out of detention centre
Bruce Wallace

Tokyo, March 25
Armed with newly minted Icelandic citizenship, a haggard but defiant Bobby Fischer walked out of a Japanese detention centre on Thursday, more than eight months after being wrestled into custody for attempting to leave the country on an allegedly revoked U.S. passport. Wearing a baseball cap pulled low over his eyes, Fischer, 62, and Miyoko Watai, his Japanese fiancee, boarded a commercial airliner bound for Copenhagen, Denmark, with a connecting flight to Reykjavik, Iceland. The journey marks Fischer's first return to the remote island nation that hosted his historic 1972 victory over Russian rival Boris Spassky, and which embraced him again this week by granting him citizenship and allowing him to leave Japan legally.

His release ended for now a murky legal and personal saga that festered into a diplomatic irritant between the United States, Japan, and, more recently, Iceland. ``I was kidnapped,'' the heavily bearded, former world chess champion told reporters clustered at the departure gates of Tokyo's Narita airport. ``Bush is a criminal. He's a gangster.''

It is not yet certain whether Fischer, a native New Yorker, has won his war with the Bush administration, or just a round. Media reports from the United States say a grand jury has been convened to examine Fischer's tax records. Iceland has an extradition treaty with the United States, and Washington could pursue him by filing charges that he committed acts that are criminal in both countries, such as a tax offense. — By arrangement with the LA Times Washington Post

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No Holi for detained Nepalese leaders

Kathmandu, March 25
Nepal’s top political leaders, under house arrest since the royal takeover in the Kingdom, were today prevented from playing Holi and meeting friends and well wishers.

A delegation of university teachers and national and foreign media representatives were prevented from meeting opposition leaders, including former Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala and Nepal Communist Party-UML general secretary Madhav Kumar Nepal, at their residences to play Holi.

“This is absolutely regrettable, all Nepalese have the right to celebrate their festivals in a free and open manner,” president of Nepal University Teachers Association (NUTA) Bhupati Dhakal, who was part of the delegation to meet Mr Koirala said.

The NUTA team also went to the residence Mr Nepal but armed police guarding the house did not even allow them to see him from a distance, he said.

However, former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba, who was freed from house arrest two weeks ago, celebrated the festival of colours with party workers and friends at his residence at Budhanilkantha. Meanwhile, NUTA has issued a statement urging the government to remove security personnel from college premises respecting academic freedom and free all political leaders, including Mr Koirala and Mr Nepal. — PTI

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US army probes death of Iraqi scientist

Washington, March 25
US army officials have launched an investigation into the January 2004 death in the US custody of a 65-year-old Iraqi scientist, an army spokesman said. The army did not say what prompted the new look into the death of Mohammed Munim Al-Izmerly, a chemistry professor, after nine months in the US custody, or if criminal charges against any US personnel were expected.

An account of his death by Amnesty International based on media reports said Al-Izmerly's family commissioned an independent autopsy after not believing the USA finding that it was death by natural causes. The fresh autopsy concluded he died of blunt-force trauma to the head.

Paul Boyce, an army spokesman at the Pentagon, yesterday said the army had an ''ongoing investigation'' into Al-Izmerly's death, but did not provide more details.

The Amnesty International account said Al-Izmerly was taken into the US custody on April 25, 2003, about two weeks after the fall of Baghdad in a US-led invasion to topple President Saddam Hussein. — Reuters

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McCormack to be State Department spokesman

Crawford, (Texas), March 25
President George W. Bush has chosen a White House veteran to succeed Richard Boucher, who became a public face of the US Iraq war policy, as the State Department's chief spokesman, the White House said. Bush will nominate Sean McCormack as Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs, which will make him one of the most visible mouthpieces for the US diplomacy, the White House said yesterday. McCormack (40) served as a spokesman for the then-national Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice and as Deputy White House Press Secretary for Foreign Policy before Rice became Secretary of State. — Reuters

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15 killed in suicide car bomb attack

Baghdad, March 25
Two suicide car bomb attacks in Iraq killed at least 15 persons and wounded 23, including, two US soldiers, American and Iraqi officers said today.

In the deadlier attack, a suicide bomber blew up his car at a checkpoint in Ramadi on yesterday evening, killing 11 Iraqi special police commandos and wounding nine police personnel, two US soldiers and three civilians, the US military said.

In an attack today in Iskandariya, in a lawless area just south of Baghdad, a bomber blew up his car beside an Iraqi army convoy, killing four soldiers and wounding nine troops and civilians, two seriously, the local police said. — Reuters

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30 feared dead in Pak ferry mishap

Multan, March 25
Up to 30 persons were feared dead in Pakistan after a ferry struck a bridge and overturned in the Indus river, the police said today.

The body of a woman had been recovered and 29 persons were missing after yesterday evening’s accident near Chechna Sharif town in central Pakistan’s Punjab province.

About 40 passengers returning from a Muslim shrine were on the ferry when it struck the bridge, said police official Abdul Hameed Joya. About 10 passengers swam to safety. —Reuters 

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India gives scholarships to 50 Nepalese students

Kathmandu, March 25
India has granted scholarship to 50 Nepalese undergraduate students as part of bilateral cooperation in the education sector.

Indian Ambassador Shiv Shanker Mukherjee felicitated the third batch of 50 Nepalese undergraduate students selected for the Golden Jubilee Scholarship scheme. Speaking on the occasion, Ambassador Mukherjee said India took pleasure in helping Nepal in the development of its human resources, which was more important for a country than its mineral resources.

The Golden Jubilee Scholarship scheme was launched in 2002 to mark the 50 years of economic cooperation between Nepal and India.— PTI

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Indian woman murdered

Washington, March 25
The wife of a prominent Indian physician and community worker was found murdered at their residence in the Great Falls area of Washington.

The body of Kiran V Kadian, 52, was discovered by her husband Rajesh at 4.30 PM (local time) yesterday. The police was searching for their 20-year-old son Jayant, The Washington Post said today. Kadian was stabbed several times in the upper body, Fairfax police spokeswoman Mary Mulrenan said last night. — PTI

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Kyrgyz presidential poll in June

Bishkek, March 25
Kyrgyzstan’s acting head of state announced new presidential elections today as the country’s former opposition cemented its grip in power.

Moments after Parliament appointed him acting President and Prime Minister, Kurmanbek Bakiyev, said a fresh poll would be held in June. — AFP

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