SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI



THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Militant carrying bomb dies in blast
Quetta, Pakistan, February 1
A tribal militant was killed and two persons were hurt today when a bomb he was carrying exploded prematurely in the Pakistani city of Quetta, the police said. Four persons were hurt when another bomb damaged a train.
Pakistani officials examine the site of a bomb blast in Quetta on Tuesday. At least one man was killed and six were wounded when three blasts rocked Quetta. Pakistani officials examine the site of a bomb blast in Quetta on Tuesday. At least one man was killed and six were wounded when three blasts rocked Quetta.
 — Reuters photo

Pro-govt elder killed in Pak
Miran Shah, February 1
Assailants wearing masks killed a prominent elder in an ambush in north-western Pakistan, in the third fatal assault against a pro-government tribal leader in 10 days, officials said today.

Pak opens dialogue with Benazir
Lahore, February 1
A senior official of a sensitive agency has gone to Dubai for a fresh round of "reconciliation" talks with Pakistan People's Party (PPP) chairperson Benazir Bhutto, according to highly-placed official sources.

UN accuses Sudan of crimes against humanity
United Nations, February 1
Accusing the Sudanese government and Janjaweed militia with systemic killing, rape and torture of civilians in the Darfur region, a United Nations appointed commission has suggested that the perpetrators of these crimes be prosecuted in The Hague-based International Criminal Court (ICC).

US guards kill 4 Iraqi detainees
Baghdad, February 1
US troops in Iraq shot dead four detainees during a riot at the main US prison camp for guerrilla suspects, near the Kuwaiti border yesterday.

Tsunami baby to be reunited with parents
Kalmunai (Sri Lanka), February 1
A baby rescued from under a garbage pile after Sri Lanka's devastating tsunami is likely to be reunited with his parents tomorrow but could still face a DNA test, officials said.


Keanu Reeves on Walk of Fame
Keanu Reeves displays a plaque over the star he received during a ceremony
Keanu Reeves displays a plaque over the star he received during a ceremony, where the actor was honoured at the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles on Monday. — AP/PTI

EARLIER STORIES

 
A tiger, Bali, catches a calf at Jinan Zoo A tiger, Bali, catches a calf at Jinan Zoo in China's Shandong province on Tuesday. The zoo prepared 15 calves for the tiger to hone its hunting skills. This was the first lesson for the young male tiger. — Reuters

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Militant carrying bomb dies in blast

Quetta, Pakistan, February 1
A tribal militant was killed and two persons were hurt today when a bomb he was carrying exploded prematurely in the Pakistani city of Quetta, the police said. Four persons were hurt when another bomb damaged a train.

The man who died was carrying a bomb on his motorscooter when the device exploded, Baluchistan police chief Chaudhry Mohammad Yaqoob told reporters.

“He was involved in planting bombs in the city,’’ he said, identifying him as a militant member of the Bugti tribe named Bahar Khan. ‘’He himself has fallen victim of his own bomb.’’

The police said two employees of a nearby shop were slightly hurt in the attack. Witnesses saw Khan’s headless body lying in a pool of blood on the road.

Another blast was heard a short time later in Quetta, but the cause could not immediately be confirmed.

A few hours earlier, a bomb planted by suspected tribal separatists exploded on a rail line leading out of Quetta, shattering windows on a passing train, the police said. Two railway policemen and two employees of Pakistan Railways were slightly hurt by flying glass.

The police said they suspected the attack was the work of Baluch militants seeking greater autonomy.

The militants have been resisting central rule for decades but have stepped up activities in recent weeks with repeated attacks on state infrastructure, including railway lines.

In the worst of the recent incidents, 15 persons died on January 11 after tribesmen fired rockets at Pakistan’s main gas field at Sui, about 400 km southeast of Quetta, cutting off supplies for more than a week.

In other incidents elsewhere in Pakistan today, two bombs exploded in the southern province of Sindh, which adjoins Baluchistan, but caused no damage or casualties.

One exploded near a police station in the southern city of Hyderabad and the second near a military housing estate in the town of Larkana.

Last night a bomb destroyed a section of rail line near Dera Ghazi Khan in the central province of Punjab, about 80 km from the Baluchistan border, but caused no injuries.

Last week the railway authorities halted night train services in Baluchistan for security reasons.

The province has been troubled for decades by small-scale tribal insurgency, but recent attacks have been unusually intense and the government rushed in extra troops to protect the vital gas field after the January 11 attack.

Analysts have warned the unrest could explode into a full-scale insurgency if not handled carefully.

The government has not ruled out taking military action against tribesmen but at the same time has said it is seeking a political solution to the crisis. — Reuters

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Pro-govt elder killed in Pak

Miran Shah, February 1
Assailants wearing masks killed a prominent elder in an ambush in north-western Pakistan, in the third fatal assault against a pro-government tribal leader in 10 days, officials said today.

The attackers sprayed Shariat Khan's sports utility vehicle with gunfire, killing him instantly yesterday near his home village of Tal, south of Miran Shah, the main town in North Waziristan, said Mr Asmatullah Wazir, a local government official.

Khan, who was in his late 30s, was alone in the vehicle and died instantly.

The attackers fled, and no one claimed responsibility for the shooting, Mr Wazir said.

An intelligence official in Miran Shah said on condition of anonymity that Khan had previously received threats from militants who suspected him of spying for the USA and Pakistani security forces. — AP

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Pak opens dialogue with Benazir
Amjad Mahmood
By arrangement with The Dawn

Lahore, February 1
A senior official of a sensitive agency has gone to Dubai for a fresh round of "reconciliation" talks with Pakistan People's Party (PPP) chairperson Benazir Bhutto, according to highly-placed official sources.

The sources said the government had decided to act fast in the wake of reports that Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) leader and former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif had agreed to join hands with the Muttahida Majlis-i-Amal (MMA) in its anti-government campaign during a meeting with Qazi Husain Ahmad and Maulana Fazlur Rehman in Jeddah on the eve of Id.

Fearing that the PPP, a partner of the PML-N in the Alliance for Restoration of Democracy (ARD), might also go along with the 'emerging alliance', the government decided to re-open the line of dialogue with Ms Bhutto, they said.

As a damage control measure, Makhdoom Amin Fahim was approached to announce PPP's lack of interest in the new grouping. The initial round of talks between the two sides broke down because of the heavy price the PPP was seeking.

It is reported to have demanded the office of Prime Minister for Asif Ali Zardari and that of Senate chairperson for Ms Bhutto. Asked why the PPP chairperson did not seek the Prime Ministership for herself, the sources said she had been told in categorical terms that the law barring holding of the office for more than two terms by any person would not be amended.

They would not give details of the new proposals carried by the director-general level officer to Dubai. However, they said that the party would be assured of its entry into the corridors of power in 2007 elections in case it cooperated with the present set-up and dissociated itself from any move against the government. Local PPP leaders confirmed that the official was holding talks with the chairperson in Dubai. 

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UN accuses Sudan of crimes against humanity
Dharam Shourie

United Nations, February 1
Accusing the Sudanese government and Janjaweed militia with systemic killing, rape and torture of civilians in the Darfur region, a United Nations appointed commission has suggested that the perpetrators of these crimes be prosecuted in The Hague-based International Criminal Court (ICC).

It concluded that these acts constituted crimes against humanity, but did not amount to genocide as has been contended by the USA.

However, the conclusion that no genocidal policy has been pursued and implemented by the Sudanese government should not be taken in any way as detracting from the gravity of the crimes perpetrated in the region, the UN commission added.

It "strongly" recommended that the Security Council immediately refer the situation in Darfur to the ICC.

The report, compiled by a five-member commission set up by UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan in October last year, also recommended that the Council establish a compensation commission to grant reparation to the victims whether perpetrators have been identified for not.

The commission has compiled a list of "likely suspects", but says it is not passing "final judgment" and therefore, withholding their names from the public.

Around 70,000 persons have died and more than 1.8 million driven from their homes in the conflict, which began when two rebels groups in Darfur revolted against alleged discrimination and government forces with the help of Arab Janjaweed militia.

The Janjaweed (men on horses) militia are accused of killing, raping, burning villages and crops of Africans in Darfur, which is equal in area to France.

Though the commission has recommended referring the cases to the ICC, the USA strongly opposes that as Washington does not recognise the court. Instead, it wants a new tribunal be set up to try these cases which the Europeans oppose. Since the Europeans pay for the ICC, they do not see rationale behind paying for another tribunal.

Meanwhile, US-based Human Rights Watchdog has accused the Bush administration of creating a "deadly delay" for the people of Darfur in Sudan by attempting to block the UN Security Council from referring atrocities committed in the region to the ICC. — PTI

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US guards kill 4 Iraqi detainees

Baghdad, February 1
US troops in Iraq shot dead four detainees during a riot at the main US prison camp for guerrilla suspects, near the Kuwaiti border yesterday.

US officers said six prisoners were also wounded in the violence, which affected hundreds of men at Camp Bucca on the day after Iraqis voted in their first free election in decades.

There were no serious injuries among the Americans during 45 minutes of rioting, Lt Col Barry Johnson said. Troops shot the four dead with rifles . — Reuters

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Tsunami baby to be reunited with parents

Kalmunai (Sri Lanka), February 1
A baby rescued from under a garbage pile after Sri Lanka's devastating tsunami is likely to be reunited with his parents tomorrow but could still face a DNA test, officials said.

The district court in the eastern coastal town of Kalmunai ordered two weeks ago that the four-month-old baby, whose case attracted world headlines, be handed over to the only woman who claimed him as her son.

But doctors had said the boy was too ill to be discharged from hospital.

Kalmunai hospital Medical Superintendent K. Muruganathan said they would ask the court tomorrow for a DNA test to confirm that the woman, J.Jeyarajah, was indeed the mother of the child, even though no one else has claimed him.

"Tomorrow we will ask for the DNA testing," Mr Muruganathan said, "How do we know that the one who has claimed the child is the real parent? We are very sure the judge will agree." Sri Lanka has no easy access to DNA testing which could take months, according to forensic experts in Colombo.

A judicial-medical officer in Colombo said since there were no competing claims, the child could be given to Jeyarajah and her husband pending the DNA verification.

Mr Muruganathan had told the court last month the child was too sick to be given to the woman pending testing.

However, an AFP reporter said the baby today appeared in good health and doctors and nurses said there was nothing wrong with him. "The baby has gained weight. He is free from any disease and can leave the hospital," a doctor said of the playful child. — AFP 

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BRIEFLY

China bans horoscope ads
BEIJING:
After a nationwide crackdown on telephone sex lines and online gambling sites, China has now banned fortune-telling advertisements. The State Administration of Radio, Film and Television has banned advertisements on "birthday decoding" and "new year fortune-telling" text messages and telephone services on the grounds that they promoted superstition, the state media reported. — PTI

Keanu Reeves on Walk of Fame
LOS ANGELES:
"Matrix" movie star Keanu Reeves, who rose to fame in "Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure", has won a most excellent honour: his own star on Hollywood's prestigious Walk of Fame. The 40-year-old screen heart-throb thanked his mother after the unveiling of his bronze-edged star on Monday, which was the 2,277th to be embedded in the pavement. — AFP

Storm causes chaos in Japan
TOKYO:
Strong storms on Tuesday caused commuter chaos across Japan, with a dozen domestic flights cancelled, some train services suspended and a series of car accidents leaving at least 18 persons injured, officials said. Heavy snow and strong winds have this week affected areas from south-western Kyushu region to the northern-most island of Hokkaido. - AP

Churchill museum opens in UK
LONDON:
Wartime leader Winston Churchill, who once said history would be kind to him - because he would write it - has become the first Briton to have a museum dedicated entirely to his life. The new museum is in central London's Cabinet War Rooms where the workaholic Churchill sat out the World War II bombing blitz and inspired the nation during its darkest hour. — Reuters
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