THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

Contractor, labour not staff of employer, says SC
New Delhi, November 23
In a significant ruling, the Supreme Court has held that there is no relationship of ‘employer and employee’ between an employer and a contractor engaged by him for certain work and his servant performing it, unless the employer assumes control over the means and methods of the work to be done by them.

Fresh rioting in Nanded; three cops, 19 others hurt
Nanded, November 23
At least 22 persons, including three policemen, were injured in a fresh incident of rioting in the Itwara locality of the city this afternoon, forcing the police to open fire after which the authorities reimposed curfew.

A nine-year-old boy carries his baby sister near burnt remains of his family's shop in riot-hit Parbhani town, 598 km east of Mumbai A nine-year-old boy carries his baby sister near burnt remains of his family's shop in riot-hit Parbhani town, 598 km east of Mumbai, on Sunday. Men riding a motor cycle threw two bombs at a mosque in the town on Friday, wounding 35 persons and triggering sporadic violence as angry crowds set fire to shops and vehicles.
 — Reuters photo

BJP leaders’ names were not in chargesheet: CBI
New Delhi, November 23
Refuting the allegation that it had removed the criminal conspiracy charge against top BJP leaders in the Babri Masjid demolition case, the CBI has said it was not there in the original Uttar Pradesh Police’s chargesheet filed in Rae Bareli court.

CBI for closing LPG connection case
New Delhi, November 23
The CBI has sought the permission of a special court here to close a case alleging illegal sale of priority gas quota coupons by certain Members of Parliament in conspiracy with a Syndicate Bank employee.


Two foreign tourists hold heart-shaped placards, reading "Id Mubarak", at Jama Masjid in Old Delhi
Two foreign tourists hold heart-shaped placards, reading "Id Mubarak", at Jama Masjid in Old Delhi on Sunday. — PTI

EARLIER STORIES
 
Tania Soni, title holder of Gladrags 2003, crowns the winner of Bombay Dyeing Gladrags Mrs India contest 2004 Naina Dhaliwal
Tania Soni (R), title holder of Gladrags 2003, crowns the winner of Bombay Dyeing Gladrags Mrs India contest 2004 Naina Dhaliwal of Ludhiana, in Mumbai on Saturday. — PTI

Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani congratulates youngest co-pilot of the Air Race India-2003 Mashaan Kaula
Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani congratulates youngest co-pilot of the Air Race India-2003 Mashaan Kaula in Nagpur on Sunday. — PTI
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India's first cosmonaut, retired Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma, drives a 1961 Jaguar-E type car at ITC Windsor Sheraton Vintage and classic car rally in Bangalore
India's first cosmonaut, retired Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma, drives a 1961 Jaguar-E type car at ITC Windsor Sheraton Vintage and classic car rally in Bangalore on Sunday. — PTI

Madhumani continues to elude CBI
Lucknow, November 23
Despite repeat CBI notices, Madhumani, wife of former state Minister Amarmani Tripathi, continued to evade the agency for a sixth time today in connection with the Madhumita Shukla murder case.

Laloo to meet PM on Assam violence
Laloo Prasad YadavPatna, November 23
Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) supremo and former Bihar Chief Minister Laloo Prasad Yadav will meet Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Congress President Sonia Gandhi to discuss the anti-Bihari violence in Assam.

Govt decides to club RRBs with Railway divisions
New Delhi, November 23
The Centre today decided to club the Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs) with Railway divisions in an attempt to enable more local people to be recruited and fulfil regional aspirations.

300 starvation deaths in Bengal village in one year
Kolkata, November 23
Over 300 persons died due to starvation in the Khatalguri tea estate village in Jalpaiguri district during the past one year, claimed the state Agriculture Minister, Mr Kamal Guha, of Forward Bloc who hails from North Bengal.

Nepalese PM reaches Delhi
New Delhi, November 23
Nepalese Prime Minister Surya Bahadur Thapa arrived here this evening on a three-day visit in his capacity as SAARC Chairman, expressing confidence that the next summit of the seven-nation regional grouping would be held in Islamabad in January as scheduled.

EU for bilateral talks on Kashmir
New Delhi, November 23
The European Union today categorically ruled out mediation between India and Pakistan on Jammu and Kashmir, saying the issue must be resolved by the two neighbours through bilateral dialogue.

‘Khamosh Pani’ enthrals Mumbai
Mumbai, November 23
‘Khamosh Pani’ (Silent Waters), a Pakistani-French-German co-production being screened for the first time in Mumbai has drawn applause for its sensitive portrayal of women during Partition.

Knitting, smoking to be banned in UP schools
Lucknow, November 23
The Mulayam Singh Yadav-led government is planning to ban “knitting” and smoking or chewing of gutka by school teachers inside the school premises. “We have received complaints for the past several years that women teachers knit sweaters, hoses, jumpers, pullovers during school hours, therefore the government has directed the Directorate of Primary and Secondary Education to ban knitting both inside classrooms as well as in staff rooms during free hours,” Education Secretary Neera Yadav said here today.

Ex-VC, son held on fraud charge
Ahmedabad, November 23
Former Gujarat University Vice-Chancellor and his son have been arrested on charges of corruption, forgery and cheating, the police said today.

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Contractor, labour not staff of employer, says SC
S.S. Negi
Our Legal Correspondent

New Delhi, November 23
In a significant ruling, the Supreme Court has held that there is no relationship of ‘employer and employee’ between an employer and a contractor engaged by him for certain work and his servant performing it, unless the employer assumes control over the means and methods of the work to be done by them.

“Normally, the relationship of employer and employee does not exist between an employer and a contractor and the servant of an independent contractor,” a Bench comprising Mr Justice Shivaraj V. Patil and Mr Justice D.M. Dharmadhikari said in a judgement.

The court said, however, where an employer retained or assumed control over the means and method by which the work of a contractor was to be done, the relationship of employer and the contractor and the contractor’s servant would, of course, be established.

The ruling came on petition of certain employees of the Department of Engineering of Chandigarh Administration, who were engaged to supply electricity to Government Medical College and its hospital, Chandigarh, through different contractors and to maintain a sub-station established in the college complex.

They had moved the Supreme Court after their petitions for regularising their services in Engineering Department of the Chandigarh Administration were dismissed by the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) and the Punjab and Haryana High Court.

Dismissing their appeals, the court said a Constitution Bench in BHEL and Steel Authority of India cases, had given a clear ruling earlier that without ascertaining through an industrial forum, the factual aspects of the “inter se” relationship between the employee and the organisation for which they were working, no relation of an employer and employees could be established.

Stating that the employees had failed to establish their claim for regularisation, the court said “The actual nature of relationship concerning a particular employment being essentially a question of fact, it has to be raised and proved before an industrial adjudicator.”

But where a contractor’s employer assumed control over the means and method of work to be done by him, “The here fact of formal employment by the contractor will not relieve the master of liability where the servant is, in fact, in his employment,” the court ruled.

“In that event, it may be held that an independent contractor is created or is operating as a subterfuge and the employee will be regarded as the servant of the principal employer,” the Bench ruled. 
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Fresh rioting in Nanded; three cops, 19 others hurt

Nanded, November 23
At least 22 persons, including three policemen, were injured in a fresh incident of rioting in the Itwara locality of the city this afternoon, forcing the police to open fire after which the authorities reimposed curfew.

Trouble started when curfew was relaxed in Itwara this morning in view of Maharashtra Deputy Chief Minister Chhagan Bhujbal’s visit here and nearby Parbhani, where a mosque was attacked on Friday last, the police said.

Miscreants burnt two shops in Itwara and pelted stones at the state transport buses at the Deglurnaka area today.

Three policemen — an officer and two constables — were injured in the stone throwing incident. The police later opened fire to quell the irate mob, the sources said.

There were also reports that two persons were injured in the police firing, however, the police has not confirm this. Curfew would be in force at Itwara from 2 pm today to 6 am tomorrow morning.

Curfew was also reimposed at the neighbouring Parbhani town from 7 pm today till 7 am tomorrow after a relaxation of two hours from 5 pm today to 7 pm.

Mr Bhujbal announced a CID inquiry into the bomb attack and violence at Parbhani and Nanded.

The Deputy CM, after returning here from Parbhani, chaired a meeting of peace committees.

He said Prevention of Terrorism Act would be invoked against the miscreants responsible for rioting.

An inquiry into the delay in deployment of police force at Parbhani would be conducted by the DGP. The Deputy CM assured the traders that they would be compensated for the damage to their property after conducting a survey by the local authorities.

BJP’s Maharashtra unit president Gopinath Munde also visited the riot-hit localities of Nanded and Parbhani.

Mr Munde condemned the incident and said that the repeated incidents of violence indicate that organisations like the SIMI was active in Marathwada. — UNI
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BJP leaders’ names were not in chargesheet: CBI

New Delhi, November 23
Refuting the allegation that it had removed the criminal conspiracy charge against top BJP leaders in the Babri Masjid demolition case, the CBI has said it was not there in the original Uttar Pradesh Police’s chargesheet filed in Rae Bareli court.

Making the agency’s stand clear, CBI Director P.C. Sharma said, “I can only say this much that it was a case which was originally investigated by Uttar Pradesh police. It was chargesheeted in the Rae Bareli court by the state police.”

He said the case was transferred to the CBI after the Rae Bareli court had taken the cognizance of the state police chargesheet, which did not have Section 120-B (criminal conspiracy charge).

The agency had come in for severe criticism from political parties for allegedly diluting the case against Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani and others by removing Section 120-B charge from the chargesheet.

Mr Sharma said the controversy was “totally unfounded. I will not accept this criticism that the CBI did something or took away the charge when it was never there.”

Giving the chronology of the case, Mr Sharma said after it was handed over the CBI investigated it and the trial was going on in Lucknow.

“But while the trial was going on some writ petitions were filed in high court. The court observed that there was a flaw in the notification regarding this particular case which should be rectified after which we asked the UP Government to issue a fresh notification.

“In the meantime, the Supreme Court observed that when there was a Judge and a court in Rae Bareli, the case should go back,” the CBI Director said.

He said the agency had no option than to obey the order of the apex court and “return the case to the Rae Bareli court in the same form in which it came to us.”

“It did not have section of criminal conspiracy then and there is no question of taking it away when it was not there in the original form,” Mr Sharma said. — PTI
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CBI for closing LPG connection case

New Delhi, November 23
The CBI has sought the permission of a special court here to close a case alleging illegal sale of priority gas quota coupons by certain Members of Parliament in conspiracy with a Syndicate Bank employee.

The case against K. Peria Swamy, a clerk with Syndicate Bank here, was registered in June 1999 following a complaint that between 1991 and September 1997, certain MPs conspired with him to allot the coupons (for LPG connections) to some persons in Tamil Nadu on the payment of premium ranging between Rs 4,000 and Rs 7,000.

They allegedly concealed the fact that the allottees were not required to pay at all for the coupons and collected crores of rupees from the allottees, which was deposited in the name of Peria Swamy and others in Delhi.

However, investigations failed to bring out any evidence against the MPs, the CBI said and added that there was also nothing to show that they acted with a corrupt motive.

The facility of the coupons for MPs was introduced in 1993 by the then Minister of State for Petroleum and Natural Gas, Capt Satish Sharma.

During the course of investigations, the agency scrutinised 2,117 coupons issued in the name of 62 MPs. But it could find the counterfoils of only 1318 coupons.

Of the 1318, only 122 consumer copies of coupons matched the counterfoils, while 846 did not match at all and 122 were found to be blank.

Further probe revealed that all LPG coupons had found their way to Tamil Nadu and gas connections had been obtained by consumers from 60 distributors of the state, located in Coimbatore, Salem, Dharmapuri and Dindigul.

The indication was that the “the priority gas coupons for MPs were freely traded in the market by gas distributors and others at a price.”

MPs whose coupons were found during investigations admitted their signature on coupons but denied having sold them, CBI said. — PTI
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Madhumani continues to elude CBI

Lucknow, November 23
Despite repeat CBI notices, Madhumani, wife of former state Minister Amarmani Tripathi, continued to evade the agency for a sixth time today in connection with the Madhumita Shukla murder case.

A CBI source said she was served a notice to depose before the agency by 3 pm today but she did not turn up. The agency had already sent five notices to Madhumani to be present at her house for interrogation.

The CBI team went to her residence at around 1 pm but did not find anyone there.

Meanwhile, CBI teams were despatched to other parts of the state in search of Madhumani. A team has also reportedly gone to Bareilly to trace her. The agency is considering taking legal action against the absconder.

Agency officials said by ignoring notices, Madhumani was only paving the way for the CBI to move court for her arrest. Recently, the CBI provided Madhumani’s father-in-law with three cell numbers on which she could contact them.

However, Madhumani’s family members have assured the CBI officials at Gorakhpur that she would appear before the agency on November 23. — UNI
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Laloo to meet PM on Assam violence

Patna, November 23
Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) supremo and former Bihar Chief Minister Laloo Prasad Yadav will meet Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Congress President Sonia Gandhi to discuss the anti-Bihari violence in Assam.

Mr Yadav is also likely to submit a memorandum to Mr Vajpayee, seeking adequate deployment of paramilitary forces in the Assam to tackle the spiralling violence unleashed by banned ULFA, which has triggered an exodus by Biharis.

Chief Minister Rabri Devi had appealed to Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani to visit Assam to take stock of the situation.

Meanwhile, the Jamalpur police yesterday arrested the suspected rapist of the Naga girl, travelling by the Guwahati-Dadar Express near Ratanpura station on November 12. Official sources said a police officer carrying the suspect's photograph had been sent to Mumbai where the rape victim is studying.

The RJD supremo has already discussed the situation with Mr Advani and Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi. — UNI
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Govt decides to club RRBs with Railway divisions
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, November 23
The Centre today decided to club the Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs) with Railway divisions in an attempt to enable more local people to be recruited and fulfil regional aspirations. The decision apparently has been taken in the wake of the violence against Biharis in Assam following charges of discrimination against locals in railway recruitments.

Railway Minister Nitish Kumar told newspersons that the Railway ministry has also decided to club together 19 RRBs with 67 divisions of the Railways for the benefit of regional people in the recruitment of Group “C and D” categories of jobs in the next phase.

Dismissing the charges of “favouritism and regionalism” as “baseless”, the Railway Minister said “Railways has been a symbol of national integrity and requested all people, state governments and others to let Railways continue its national duty”.

In fact, he said the Ministry has introduced regional languages in examinations primarily for the benefit of the local people.

On the demand for fixing state-specific quotas in railway recruitment, Mr Kumar said there were legal complexities involved in it as out of the 67 divisions, only 18 were with single-divisions and rest 49 were multi-division states with more than one Railway division in them whose operation is not “state centric but Railway centric”.

Mr Kumar regretted that a case was deliberately being made against Bihar and the Railway Ministry just because the Minister belonged to a particular state.
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300 starvation deaths in Bengal village in one year
Subhrangshu Gupta

Kolkata, November 23
Over 300 persons died due to starvation in the Khatalguri tea estate village in Jalpaiguri district during the past one year, claimed the state Agriculture Minister, Mr Kamal Guha, of Forward Bloc who hails from North Bengal.

He alleged a second Khalahandi was being created in the village which was inhabited by employees and family members of 14 different tea gardens , now under closure since last year.

Recently 19 workers and labourers had been burnt alive at the adjoining Dalgaon tea estate following dispute between two rival CITU groups over new recruitment in this extremely unemployment-infested backward area.

Mr Guha alleged neither the Centre nor the state government had done anything for re-opening the closed gardens and rehabilitating the distressed workers.

Quoting an official record, he said extreme poverty had killed altogether 320 tea garden workers which was a matter shame for all of us in power, he remarked.

The Chief Minister, Mr Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, who was in Jalpaiguri last week admitted some hundred people had starved to death in Khaltalguri and the adjoining tea garden areas.

But he assured they would not allow a second Khalahandi to happen in the state.

Mr Bhattacharjee said the state government had already taken some appropriate steps to save the local people from starvation.

The Chief Minister admitted several tea gardens in the Duars-Jalpaiguri-Darjeeling region were now in extreme difficulties for want of financial resources and some other reasons.

He demanded that the Centre should come forward and help these closed and sick gardens for their revival.

The Forward Bloc General Secretary, Mr Ashoke Ghose, alleged that CITU, which was controlling all tea gardens unions, was indifferent to the needs of the hundreds of helpless tea garden workers in North Bengal.
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Nepalese PM reaches Delhi

New Delhi, November 23
Nepalese Prime Minister Surya Bahadur Thapa arrived here this evening on a three-day visit in his capacity as SAARC Chairman, expressing confidence that the next summit of the seven-nation regional grouping would be held in Islamabad in January as scheduled.

Thapa, who will hold talks with Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee tomorrow on SAARC issues as well as bilateral relations between India and Nepal, said his country desired the progress of SAARC for the overall prosperity of the region.

Asked if he was carrying any message for Vajpayee, Thapa, who is accompanied by senior officials, said: “I am carrying the good wishes of the King and the people of Nepal for the Indian people.”

The Nepalese Prime Minister was received at the airport by Foreign Secretary-designate Shashank. — UNI
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EU for bilateral talks on Kashmir

New Delhi, November 23
The European Union today categorically ruled out mediation between India and Pakistan on Jammu and Kashmir, saying the issue must be resolved by the two neighbours through bilateral dialogue.

“Kashmir is a bilateral issue between India and Pakistan with international dimensions but it has to be resolved by the two countries themselves,” senior EU officials have said.

The political dialogue, which is a key element of upcoming two-day fourth India-EU summit beginning on November 28, will clearly outline the EU’s stand on the Kashmir issue, which may form part of the joint declaration to be issued by the two sides, they added. — UNI
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‘Khamosh Pani’ enthrals Mumbai
S. Iyer

Mumbai, November 23
‘Khamosh Pani’ (Silent Waters), a Pakistani-French-German co-production being screened for the first time in Mumbai has drawn applause for its sensitive portrayal of women during Partition.

Directed by Sabiha Sumar, a Pakistan-based film-maker, ‘Khamosh Pani’ attempts to connect with the present generation by examining the effect of Islamisation of Pakistan on women during the reign of Gen Zia-ul-Haq.

The film's main protagonist is Ayesha, brilliantly essayed by Kiron Kher, who chooses to convert to Islam from her original Sikh faith to save her life. The film looks at the insensitive Recovery Act from a woman's viewpoint. Under this law, women left behind during Partition were forcibly resettled in the countries their menfolk opted for regardless of whether they had begun new lives after a period of trauma and tribulations.

In the film Ayesha marries a Muslim and settles in Pakistan keeping her original faith, a secret. Her son, played by Amir Malik, becomes a fundamentalist and Ayesha's life takes a tragic turns when her long-lost brother, a Sikh comes to visit her from the Indian Punjab.

"We found a number of interesting stories surfacing while looking at the Recovery Act. It made sense to look at them 30 years later," Sumar told journalists in Mumbai. She went on to say that Ayesha was portrayed as a Sufi character inspired by her own mother.

"It is not a trend to make Partition films; it's an issue that concerns us," says Sumar when asked if Partition films were a new trend in the sub-continent.

Shot in Wah, a Pakistani village, the film had an international crew of Germans, British, French, Sri Lankans, Indians and Pakistanis.

Though not yet released in Pakistan, the film has received rave reviews from the audience to whom it was screened privately, says Sumar.

The film bagged the Golden Leopard and the best actress award for Kher at Lo Carno.

Sumar, herself lives in New Delhi with her Sri Lankan husband S. Sathanandan.
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Knitting, smoking to be banned in UP schools
Our Correspondent

Lucknow, November 23
The Mulayam Singh Yadav-led government is planning to ban “knitting” and smoking or chewing of gutka by school teachers inside the school premises. “We have received complaints for the past several years that women teachers knit sweaters, hoses, jumpers, pullovers during school hours, therefore the government has directed the Directorate of Primary and Secondary Education to ban knitting both inside classrooms as well as in staff rooms during free hours,” Education Secretary Neera Yadav said here today.

Over one lakh women teachers are up in arms against the order likely to be issued at the behest of Basic Education Minister Kiran Pal Singh.

The state Director of Education has admitted that he has learnt of such a government order but copies of that order have not been received. “We shall implement it in letter and spirit once we receive the copy of the GO,” he said.

Mr R.P. Misra, district president of the UP Secondary Education Teachers’ Association, has condemned the government for initiating such a ‘draconian’ step.
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Ex-VC, son held on fraud charge

Ahmedabad, November 23
Former Gujarat University Vice-Chancellor and his son have been arrested on charges of corruption, forgery and cheating, the police said today.

“Gujarat University ex-Vice-Chancellor K.S. Shastri and his son Pragnesh Shastri were arrested around midnight following complaints that he used to charge fees excess than that prescribed by the state government and the University Grants Commission from students studying in the Somlalit Institute of Management Studies,” Deputy Commissioner of Police (zone 1) Ajay Tomar said.

The duo are alleged to have charged excess fees to the tune of nearly Rs 4.5 crore by charging Rs 7,000 more than the actual fees in many courses, he said.

Shastri and his son were arrested following “evidence provided by Gujarat University that the institute run by him and his son was charging excess fees”, Tomar said.

The former Vice-Chancellor had been booked under sections of the Forgery, Cheating and Prevention of Corruption Act and further investigation was being conducted, the DCP said. The arrest of Shastri is significant after the current Vice-Chancellor A.U. Patel blew the cover of a major marksheet printing scam involving the long-serving Registrar M.P. Jadia and controller of Exams Satish Bhatt last month. — PTI
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BRIEFLY


A Great Dane dog blesses a young admirer at a dog show in Mumbai
A Great Dane dog blesses a young admirer at a dog show in Mumbai on Saturday! — PTI photo

2 die in chemical factory fire
AHMEDABAD:
Two persons were killed in a fire that broke out inside a chemical factory in the GIDC Vatva area, the police said here on Sunday. The victims were mostly factory workers, who were completely engulfed in the flames on Saturday, by the time fire engines arrived at 10 pm. They were rushed to hospital where they later succumbed to severe burn injuries. — PTI

New rail track recording system
ALLAHABAD:
A high-speed laser-based contactless track recording system has been procured by the Indian Railway and is expected to be commissioned by April next. This state-of-the-art system is capable of track monitoring up to 160 km per hour against the present 140 km. This was stated by Deputy Director, Research Designs and Standards Organisation (RDSO), Ministry of Railways, B.P. Awasthi here on Saturday. — UNI

2 professors arrested
MUMBAI:
A local court has remanded to police custody two professors in a case registered against them by a city college for submitting fake certificates of doctorate degrees purported to be awarded to them by the universities in Bihar. The professors, S.S. Naikwadi and Indra Bahadur Singh, were arrested on November 21 and produced before a Magistrate, who remanded them to police custody for a fortnight. — PTI

Hotel owner shot in Bihar
PURNEA:
A hotel owner was shot dead by armed criminals in the Girja Chowk area of Bihar’s Purnea town triggering widespread agitation by the BJP and its student wing ABVP on Sunday, the police said. Some drunken Saharsa-based criminals had a tiff with the hotel owner Bunty on some issue following which they fired at him killed him on the spot, Superintendent of Police A.K. Verma said. — PTI
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