Monday, July 28, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

BBC accuses ministers of vendetta
London, July 27
As British Prime Minister Tony Blair headed for Barbados for a family holiday, the row between the BBC and his government escalated dramatically today.

US soldier killed in Iraq
Baghdad, July 27
One soldier was killed and two were wounded when their convoy was attacked with small arms, rocket-propelled grenades and possibly an improvised explosive device, the US military said.

2 Al Jazeera men held in Iraq
Doha, July 27
The Arabic television network, Al Jazeera, said today US forces had arrested their correspondent and driver in the northern Iraqi city of Mosul while they filmed an attack on American troops.

Liberian homes shelled, 14 die
Civilians flee bullets in the streets of MonroviaMonrovia, July 27
Mortar shells slammed into homes near Monrovia’s rebel-held port, killing at least 14 persons, including two children, aid workers said today.






Civilians flee bullets in the streets of Monrovia on Sunday. Liberian rebels rejected US calls on Sunday to withdraw from Monrovia and that they would stay until foreign peacekeepers arrive. — Reuters photo

New law compels Kanishka witness to testify
Vancouver, July 27
Canada’s new anti-terrorism legislation has been used to force a mystery witness, believed to have information on the 1985 Air-India bombing, to testify at a secret “investigative hearing” requested by the country’s police.

Sarod Maestro Amjad Ali Khan performs with his sons Amaan Ali Bangash and Ayaan Ali Bangash
Sarod Maestro Amjad Ali Khan performs with his sons Amaan Ali Bangash and Ayaan Ali Bangash at the WOMAD Festival in England on Saturday. — PTI


Mariah Carey kicks off the North American leg
Mariah Carey kicks off the North American leg of her "Charmbracelet Tour" during a sold-out show at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada, on Saturday. Carey is promoting her latest album "Charmbracelet," which has sold over three million copies. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 

Afghan firing
Quetta, July 27
Afghan forces fired two rockets across the border at a Pakistani post in southwestern Baluchistan province but no casualties or property losses were reported, officials said today.

Pak for Foreign Secy level talks with India
Pakistan’s Prime Minister Zafarullah Khan Jamali greets Opposition leader Fazalur RehmanKarachi, July 27
Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Khurshid Mehmood Kasuri called yesterday for Foreign Secretary level talks with India, suggesting that lower-level talks proposed by New Delhi would not be as effective. “Foreign Secretary level talks must start soon as Pakistan wants to resolve all outstanding issues with India, including Kashmir,” Mr Kasuri told mediapersons in Karachi. 

Pakistan’s Prime Minister Zafarullah Khan Jamali (right) greets Opposition leader Fazalur Rehman before talks in Islamabad on Sunday. The government and the Opposition are trying to unlock a long-running impasse over the military’s dominant role in politics that has virtually crippled Parliament since an October election. — Reuters

Ready for Samjhauta Express
Islamabad, July 27
All arrangements for running the Samjhauta Express have been completed by the Pakistan Railways and the train will be ready to steam off for Attari, India, from Lahore as soon as the Railways receive the green signal from the government.

Council joins hunt for Sodhi’s killers
Washington, July 27
The Sikh Council on Religion and Education (SCORE) has announced that it is joining a coalition of human and civil rights organisations, law enforcement agencies and private citizens to locate and convict the men involved in the shooting of a Sikh man in Arizona last May.

Hunt on for Indian prisoner
Singapore, July 27
Some 300 police officers and dogs are engaged in searching for an Indian national who escaped from police custody while at the Changi general hospital. The search for Allagan Nalliappan (31), has been on since Friday night, according to Channel News Asia today.

‘Mujra’ moves to Britain
London, July 27
Under the garb of “mujra”, a traditional form of Indian dance, and using Bollywood films and music business as a cover, Asian teenage girls are being forced into sexual slavery in the UK by gangs.

Underwater gas pipeline opened
Aqaba, July 27
King Abdullah II of Jordan and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak opened an underwater pipeline for a $ 1 billion gas project between their countries in this Red Sea port today.

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BBC accuses ministers of vendetta

London, July 27
As British Prime Minister Tony Blair headed for Barbados for a family holiday, the row between the BBC and his government escalated dramatically today, with the news organisation’s Chairman Gavyn Davies accusing Cabinet ministers of seeking to destroy its independence in revenge for its refusal to back down in the Iraq dossier controversy.

“We are chastised for taking a different view on editorial matters from that of the government and its supporters. Because we have had the temerity to do this, it is hinted that a system that has protected the BBC for 80 years should be swept away and replaced by an external regulator that will ‘bring the BBC to heel’,” Davies wrote in the Sunday Telegraph.

The BBC Chairman’s remarks underline the level of animosity between the corporation and Mr Blair’s senior Cabinet allies, the newspaper commented.

The BBC, it said, had informally agreed not to continue the feud until after Lord Hutton delivered his judicial inquiry into the circumstances surrounding the death of David Kelly, the government scientist who was the source of the BBC’s story that intelligence about Iraq’s pile of weapons of mass destruction were “sexed up”.

But the BBC felt provoked by last weekend’s claim by former minister Peter Mandelson that it was to blame for Kelly’s death and by subsequent hints from Tessa Jowell, Culture Secretary, that the corporation’s governors were not fulfilling their statutory obligations.

According to the report, a senior executive in the corporation claimed that Jowell had privately left the BBC chiefs in no doubt that she could use the forthcoming review of the BBC charter to put pressure on the governors to sack Director -General Greg Dyke, change the composition of the board or even change the size and scope of the broadcaster.

The BBC, on its part, is sticking by its claim that Kelly was correctly described by its correspondent Andrew Gilligan as “an intelligence source”.

According to a separate report in the Observer on Sunday, Kelly spoke openly to fellow members of a religious sect about his concerns over the ‘interpretation’ of intelligence material in the government’s September dossier on whether Saddam Hussein possessed weapons of mass destruction.

As Kelly’s family met Lord Hutton yesterday, new details emerged of Kelly’s views on the dossier during a discussion with worshippers of the Bahai faith.

Kelly made his comments at the home of Geeta and Roger Kingdon, two fellow worshippers, in Abingdon, Oxfordshire, on October 5 last year. Also present were 30 other Bahai guests.

According to the newspaper, the disclosure of new evidence about his “unhappiness” with the dossier came as Defence Secretary Geoff Hoon had a private lunch with the weapons scientist shortly before the Iraq conflict, undermining government claims that Kelly was a middle-ranking official with little access to intelligence.

Mr Hoon met Kelly to discuss Saddam and weapons of mass destruction. Although it is not clear whether Kelly raised his concerns about the use of intelligence to make the case for war, it is unusual for a member of the Cabinet to meet officials unless they have high levels of information unlikely to be known by the minister, the report said. — PTI
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US soldier killed in Iraq

A US soldier pushes an Iraqi man during a demonstration in Kerbala
A US soldier pushes an Iraqi man during a demonstration in Kerbala, 90 km south of Baghdad, on Sunday. US troops fired in the air in an effort to disperse a stone-throwing crowd in Kerbala. The protesters were angered by the death of a local man on Saturday during what they said was an incident with troops near the city's Imam Hussein shrine. — Reuters photo

Baghdad, July 27
One soldier was killed and two were wounded when their convoy was attacked with small arms, rocket-propelled grenades and possibly an improvised explosive device, the US military said.

The attack occurred on Highway 10 near Abu Ghuraib yesterday. The soldiers were with an engineer unit attached to the 3rd Infantry Division, the U.S. Central Command said in a statement.

Two soldiers were evacuated to the 28th Combat Support Hospital for emergency treatment where one subsequently died and the other is in stable condition, the statement said. A third soldier was treated on site and returned to duty. Three Iraqis were also wounded in the attack.

The attack came hours after three U.S. soldiers were killed in a grenade assault at a children’s hospital in Baquba, 50 km north of Baghdad. Residents said an attacker had hurled a grenade from the roof of the building.

The latest death brings to 48 the number of US soldiers killed since President George W. Bush declared major combat over on May 1. — Reuters
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2 Al Jazeera men held in Iraq

Doha, July 27
The Arabic television network, Al Jazeera, said today US forces had arrested their correspondent and driver in the northern Iraqi city of Mosul while they filmed an attack on American troops.

“They were filming a civilian Iraqi car shooting at American forces in Mosul. So the Americans arrested the driver and correspondent,” an Al Jazeera official told Reuters, but said he had no further information.

Al Jazeera had said the earlier arrests were sparked by tension with US forces in Iraq over its coverage of attacks on American troops.

The network has been widely criticised by Washington for its reporting of the US-led war on Iraq and for broadcasting footage of Iraqi causalities as well as airing video and audio tapes of Osama bin Laden’s Al-Qaida network. — Reuters
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Liberian homes shelled, 14 die

Dr K A Paul speaks about Liberian President Charles Taylor
Dr K A Paul speaks about Liberian President Charles Taylor (L) during a prayer meeting to mark the anniversary of Liberia's founding by freed American slaves in 1847, in Monrovia on Saturday.
— Reuters photo

Monrovia, July 27
Mortar shells slammed into homes near Monrovia’s rebel-held port, killing at least 14 persons, including two children, aid workers said today.

It was the third day of deadly bombardments in neighbourhoods, schools and churches, crowded with refugees in Liberia’s besieged Capital, target of a two-month-old rebel drive to oust President Charles Taylor.

One round landed on a tin-roofed shack near a government-held bridge leading to the port before dawn today, killing four persons, according to aid workers collecting bodies.

Another shell fell on a nearby house late yesterday, killing an entire family of eight adults, two children and a pet dog.

Rebels attacking Monrovia are pressing home a three-year insurgency to drive out Mr Taylor, a former warlord behind 14 years of conflict in this West African country.

Fighting has focused on the port and three bridges leading to downtown, one of Mr Taylor’s last strongholds. Both sides have blamed one another for shelling of civilian neighbourhoods.

Yesterday, shells hit a church packed with refuge seekers, killing at least three. Shells pounded a neighbourhood around Monrovia’s US Embassy on Friday, killing at least 26, and injuring more than 200.

Meanwhile, Mr Taylor has agreed to a ceasefire and a US proposal to make the Po river in Monrovia serve as a buffer between his forces and rebels, US Ambassador John Blaney said today.

Mr Blaney said Washington was in talks with the leadership of the main Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy (LURD) rebel group fighting with government troops in the war-devastated Capital to agree to the plan. — AP, AFP

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New law compels Kanishka witness to testify

Vancouver, July 27
Canada’s new anti-terrorism legislation has been used to force a mystery witness, believed to have information on the 1985 Air-India bombing, to testify at a secret “investigative hearing” requested by the country’s police.

British Colombia Supreme Court Justice Heather Holmes ruled after another secret hearing that the mystery witness must answer questions about the bombing and a related blast under a Criminal Code Amendment passed in December 2001, following terrorist attacks in the USA.

She also rejected an application by Canadian daily, “The Vancouver Sun” to provide access to submissions and transcripts from two secret hearings on the Air-India case held over the last month at courts here.

Holmes said the order forcing the witness to answer questions before a judge was valid even though the law came into effect more than 16 years after the Kanishka flight crashed off the Irish coast, killing all 329 persons on board.

The Air-India case involved Vancouver millionaires Ripudaman Singh Malik (56) and Kamloops mill worker Ajaib Singh Bagri (53), who were on trial for eight counts, including murder and conspiracy related to the two bombings on June 23, 1985, and at Tokyo’s Narita Airport.

Under the new law, the mystery witness, whose name was sealed by the court, had been ordered to appear before a judge at an in-camera hearing and provide information he or she was believed to have about the bombing, the daily said.

The order compelling the mystery witness to talk was made by Holmes on July 21 and the hearing to interrogate the mystery witness then began in secret the next day but was adjourned after the person’s lawyer Howard Rubin sought leave to appeal Holmes’ order to the Supreme Court.

Meanwhile, the daily’s lawyer Rob Anderson argued for more access to information from the secret proceedings, especially given the “profound public interest” in the Air-India case.

In response, Holmes released a synopsis of her ruling, confirming the hearings were related to the Air-India probe and the constitutionality of the new anti-terrorism law but rejected the newspaper’s request for detailed information.

Holmes acknowledged the freedom of the Press and intense public interest in the case but said the administration of justice must prevail. “Certain judicial practices are inconsistent with public access,” she said.

She said the witness was neither a suspect nor an accused in the bombings and was expected to provide information which was only incidental to Malik and Bagri’s trail which would resume on September 8.

Holmes said her decision was based on the need to protect the individual’s privacy along with the integrity of the courtroom investigation. — PTI
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Afghan firing

Quetta, July 27
Afghan forces fired two rockets across the border at a Pakistani post in southwestern Baluchistan province but no casualties or property losses were reported, officials said today. Pakistani security forces lodged a protest with the Afghan authorities in the southern Afghan border town of Spin Boldak over the attack late yesterday. — AFP
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Pak for Foreign Secy level talks with India

Karachi, July 27
Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Khurshid Mehmood Kasuri called yesterday for Foreign Secretary level talks with India, suggesting that lower-level talks proposed by New Delhi would not be as effective.

“Foreign Secretary level talks must start soon as Pakistan wants to resolve all outstanding issues with India, including Kashmir,” Mr Kasuri told mediapersons in Karachi.

“Talks at lower level than at the Foreign Secretary level, as proposed by India, will serve no purpose. “We are prepared for talks on bilateral level or trilateral level and the delay is not from our side,” Mr Kasuri said.—AFP
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Ready for Samjhauta Express

Islamabad, July 27
All arrangements for running the Samjhauta Express have been completed by the Pakistan Railways and the train will be ready to steam off for Attari, India, from Lahore as soon as the Railways receive the green signal from the government. Platform number-1 at Lahore railway station has been renovated while the coaches and locomotive of the train were in operational condition, APP news agency quoted Pakistan Railway sources as saying.

About the tracks, the sources said they were in “perfect condition” as they were routinely maintained. Pakistan had last week proposed to India that train services between the two countries, snapped in the wake of the attack on Indian Parliament in 2001, be resumed. — PTI 
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Council joins hunt for Sodhi’s killers

Washington, July 27
The Sikh Council on Religion and Education (SCORE) has announced that it is joining a coalition of human and civil rights organisations, law enforcement agencies and private citizens to locate and convict the men involved in the shooting of a Sikh man in Arizona last May.

Score contributed $ 5,000 this week to the growing reward fund leading to the capture and conviction of the perpetrators of the hate crime. The donation brings the fund to more than $ 20,000.

Balbir Singh Sodhi, a gas station owner, was shot dead when he was standing outside his Mesa gas station, five days after the September 11 attacks. — PTI
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Hunt on for Indian prisoner

Singapore, July 27
Some 300 police officers and dogs are engaged in searching for an Indian national who escaped from police custody while at the Changi general hospital.

The search for Allagan Nalliappan (31), has been on since Friday night, according to Channel News Asia today.

Allagan, who had been working in Singapore since 1999, was charged with kidnapping an 18-year-old boy at Marine terrace on July 5.

He was brought to the hospital for treatment after he complained of chest pain and breathing difficulties.

But there, a handcuffed Allagan, taking advantage of the distraction of the police officer escorting him, pushed open a window, climbed out and ran off barefooted into a housing estate around the hospital on the east coast of Singapore, a police spokesperson said. — UNI
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Mujra’ moves to Britain

London, July 27
Under the garb of “mujra”, a traditional form of Indian dance, and using Bollywood films and music business as a cover, Asian teenage girls are being forced into sexual slavery in the UK by gangs.

The highly lucrative racket is part of an explosion of Asian-organised crime which is rapidly becoming a major threat to law and order in London and other places, a senior police officer has said.

“The growth in Asian prostitution is part of a general expansion of the sex trade in London. We are seeing a significant increase in the number of saunas and brothels, partly as a response to a decline in street prostitution,” Mr Tarique Ghaffur, Assistant Commissioner of Police, who is heading the Specialist Crime Operations at the Metropolitan Police, told the Observer.

“A large proportion of the women involved come from eastern Europe but we are increasingly becoming aware of prostitution rackets and human trafficking around music groups linked to the Indian and Pakistani film industry,” he said.

The sex slave trade revolves around “mujra”. Publicised almost entirely by word of mouth, performances take place after normal closing hours at a small number of venues in the heart of the Asian community, the report said.

A typical show involves up to 16 women, all wearing traditional costumes, dancing one at a time on a stage to the sound tracks of hit Bollywood films. The audience is exclusively male.

As the evening progresses, the girls come down from the stage and perform private dances for the men and offer them sexual services for between £75 and 100, the report claimed.

The money earned has to be passed back to the organisers. Top promoters are said to make profits of up to £10,000 per night.

The women are usually smuggled into the country on the pretext that they would be involved in promotional work. Many are lured away from their homes on the promise of well-paid jobs as dancers or actresses and only learn the truth when it is too late. — PTI
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Underwater gas pipeline opened

Aqaba, July 27
King Abdullah II of Jordan and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak opened an underwater pipeline for a $ 1 billion gas project between their countries in this Red Sea port today.

The two leaders arrived by boat from the Egyptian resort of Taba where they held an earlier official opening ceremony for the first phase of the project, which is to be extended elsewhere in the Middle East and Europe. The pipeline, 270 km in length, passes 15 km under the Red Sea between the two coastal resorts, allowing Jordan to receive some 1.1 billion cubic metres of Egyptian liquefied natural gas (LNG) per year.

The ceremonies not only highlighted Egypt’s growing importance as a gas exporter, but also showed a rare level of economic cooperation among Arab states, which critics complain is stifled by high tariffs and bureaucracy.

Jordanian Energy Minister Mohammed Batayneh said in a brief address, “The project is an expression of the political will of the leaders of both countries and was completed in a record time of 18 months.” — AFP
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BRIEFLY

LTTE TO STUDY FRESH TALKS OFFER
COLOMBO:
Liberation of Tamil Tiger Ealem (LTTE) leaders have decided to meet in Berlin next month to “discuss and study” before giving official reaction and suggestions to the United National Government’s fresh set of proposal for the creation of an interim administrative structure in the country’s North-East, aimed at rebuilding the war-ravaged region. According to local reports, the LTTE’s political wing head, S.P. Thamilselvan, would visit Berlin in the second week of August and meet the organisation’s London-based chief negotiator and theoretician, Anton Balasingham, for the second phase of discussions after completing the crucial first phase in Wanni. — UNI

MAN GUNS DOWN 7 RELATIVES IN PAK
KARACHI:
A Pakistani man allegedly shot dead seven relatives on Sunday in a remote tribal village, apparently enraged because he was not allowed to marry the woman of his choice, the police said. Shahzado Khan is suspected of shooting his cousins at Paryo Behan village, about 200 km northeast of Karachi, Deputy Superintendent of Police Qamar Zaman Jaskani said. Khan wanted to marry one of his cousins, but others in her family refused his request. — AP

8 KILLED IN ROAD MISHAP
RIYADH:
Eight persons, including five Malaysian pilgrims, were killed when the minibus carrying them collided head-on with a saloon car outside the Muslim holy city of Mecca, a newspaper reported on Sunday. Nine other Malaysians were critically wounded in the accident which took place at dawn on Saturday when the group was visiting Mount Arafat, just outside Mecca, Okaz daily said. — AFP

SUICIDE BOMBER BLOWS HERSELF UP
MOSCOW:
A female suicide bomber detonated explosives on Sunday near a security force base in Chechnya, killing herself and injuring a woman who was passing by, the Interfax news agency reported. The attacker blew herself up in the village of Tastsan-Yurt near the base of a division of Moscow-backed Chechnya administration chief Akhmad Kadyrov’s security force, Interfax reported. — AP

ISRAEL TO FREE 100 ULTRAS
JERUSALEM:
Israel’s Cabinet voted on Sunday to release up to 100 Hamas and Islamic Jihad prisoners, Israel Radio and Army Radio reported. The reports said ministers voted by 14-9 to authorise the release of the militants, a goodwill gesture toward the Palestinians, ahead of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s visit to Washington this week. — AP
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