Friday, June 7, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Palestinian offices blown up
Ramallah (West Bank), June 6
Israeli tanks rumbled away from Mr Yasser Arafat’s headquarters compound early today ending a six-hour siege during which troops killed one of Mr Arafat’s guards and blew up offices of the Palestinian intelligence service, after a Palestinian blew up a huge car bomb next to an Israeli bus, killing himself and 17 Israelis.

Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat (C) views damage outside his compound in the West Bank city of Ramallah on Thursday. — Reuters photo
Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat views damage

Lanka set to lift ban on Tigers
Colombo, June 6

Sri Lanka is set to lift a ban on Tamil Tiger rebels and start formal peace talks with them after Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe’s upcoming visit to India, official sources said today.

Dozens killed in Myanmar fighting
Bangkok, June 6
Intense fighting in eastern Myanmar between government troops and ethnic guerrillas has killed dozens this week and threatens to spill over into neighbouring Thailand, military sources said today. Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra consoles a school boy
Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra consoles a school boy at the Ratchaburi provincial hospital on Thursday, where students are being treated after their school bus was attacked near Thailand-Myanmar border on Tuesday morning. Thailand said on Wednesday it would hunt down and punish those responsible for the attack that killed three teenagers and stoked tensions between the two neighbouring countries. — Reuters photo

US panel to hold hearing on Gujarat
Washington, June 6
The US Commission on International Religious Freedom, a statutory body advising the American President and Congress, announced today that it will hold a hearing on June 10 to examine evidences which suggested that the recent communal violence in Gujarat, was carefully planned by the state government.



South Korean transsexual singer Harisu Ha poses during a news conference
South Korean transsexual singer Harisu Ha poses during a news conference in Hong Kong on Thursday. The 26-year-old singer who stars in a film based on her life released a dance music album and published an autobiography called ‘Adam and Eve’. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 

Sattar wants to be relieved
Islamabad, June 6
Pakistan Foreign Minister Abdus Sattar has requested President Pervez Musharraf to relieve him of his Cabinet duties on medical grounds, a Pakistani newspaper said today.

Pak to get sops if it stops infiltration: USA
Washington, June 6
The USA will give more financial sops to Pakistan if it delivered on its promise of stopping cross- border infiltration into India, according to a newspaper report.
The US Government is considering prospects of new economic assistance and continuing debt relief to Pakistan if it could work with President Pervez Musharraf on “ending support for violence’’, The Los Angels Times, quoting a senior state department official, reported yesterday.

Nepal SC moved on House dissolution
Kathmandu, June 6
Nepal’s political crisis took a new turn today when 61 former deputies challenged in the Supreme Court a decision to dissolve Parliament, saying that the move was unconstitutional during a state of emergency.

Endeavour roars into orbit
Cape Canaveral, June 6
Space shuttle Endeavour roared into orbit on a flight to deliver new residents to the international space station, following nearly a week’s delay. The launch had been postponed first by thunderstorms, then by a leaky valve. The weather finally cooperated late yesterday afternoon, and the shuttle climbed through low, puffy clouds on its way to space.

The space shuttle Endeavour lifts off on mission STS-111 from the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Wednesday. The shuttle is carrying a replacement crew to the International Space Station. — Reuters photo

The space shuttle Endeavour lifts off on mission

Body in freezer for 4 years
Tokyo, June 6
The Japanese police today arrested a 40-year-old woman for killing her husband and leaving his body in a freezer for more than four years, a police official said.
Akemi Iinuma’s husband Hidenori, a 50-year-old local government official, had been reported missing since November 1997, said the police officer in Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost main island.
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Palestinian offices blown up

Ramallah (West Bank), June 6
Israeli tanks rumbled away from Mr Yasser Arafat’s headquarters compound early today ending a six-hour siege during which troops killed one of Mr Arafat’s guards and blew up offices of the Palestinian intelligence service, after a Palestinian blew up a huge car bomb next to an Israeli bus, killing himself and 17 Israelis.

Palestinians stand in front of Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat's compound
Palestinians stand in front of Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat's compound in the West Bank city of Ramallah on Thursday. 
— Reuters photo

The Israeli forces also pulled out from nearby streets, leaving the town of Ramallah completely, eyewitnesses said.

Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon delayed his departure for the USA after the bombing attack. Mr Sharon was due to leave today for talks in New York before meeting US President George W Bush in Washington on Monday. Mr Sharon put off his departure until Saturday night, a statement from his office said.

Israeli tanks surrounded the huge compound in the centre of Ramallah during the small hours of this morning.

Light bulldozers and several armoured personnel carriers punched through the walls and drove into the centre of the sprawling complex, a Palestinian security official at the scene said.

Journalists entering the shattered compound saw the rubble of three large buildings blown up by the Israelis, including one separated from Mr Arafat’s own suite of offices by a common wall.

The body of a Palestinian security guard, killed by a blast from an Israeli tank shell, his comrades said, lay nearby, his head swathed in bloodstained bandages.

Meanwhile, Mr Arafat emerged defiant from his West Bank compound today after the battering Israeli raid, saying that “no one can defeat the Palestinian people”.

“I ask the world to come and see this racism and this fascism and this massive attack on the Palestinian leadership compound,” Mr Arafat told reporters after stepping out of his headquarters flashing V-for-victory signs.

WASHINGTON: The USA is closely watching developments after Israeli tanks stormed the Ramallah headquarters of Palestinian President Yasser Arafat and has been in touch with both sides, US officials have said.

US officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, also said the Bush administration did not give Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon a green light to launch the incursion.

White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card told reporters that US President George W. Bush was notified of the Israeli action just before he spoke at a White House picnic for lawmakers. AP, Reuters
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Lanka set to lift ban on Tigers

US de-mining experts take cover behind their vehicle
US de-mining experts take cover behind their vehicle as they detonate a land mine that they had unearthed in Sarasali, near Jaffna town in northern Sri Lanka, on Thursday. 53 US de-mining workers are engaged in the Jaffna peninsula, clearing landmines planted by the LTTE and the Sri Lankan army as the civilians who deserted their homes during the conflict are returning to the peninsula. — Reuters photo

Colombo, June 6
Sri Lanka is set to lift a ban on Tamil Tiger rebels and start formal peace talks with them after Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe’s upcoming visit to India, official sources said today. The government has already linked the de-proscription of the LTTE to an agreement on a timetable for formal negotiations expected in Thailand, the sources said.

Mr Wickremesinghe is due to leave on Saturday on a five-day visit to India where he will hold talks with his counterpart Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee and other officials.

Formal discussions between the LTTE and the Sri Lankan government are due to take place some time later this month or early July at a naval facility in Thailand.

The sources said Mr Wickremesinghe on brief Indian leaders about the progress of the Norwegian-sponsored peace process in Sri Lanka and the possibility of lifting the 1998 ban on the LTTE.

Sri Lanka has sought and won assurances from the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada that removing the ban on the LTTE at home would not automatically lead them to remove their own designations of the Tigers as a “terrorist” outfit.

The government has asked the LTTE to take up the question of establishing an interim administration for the island’s embattled northern and eastern regions during the preliminary talks in Thailand.

Mr Wickremesinghe told donors and lending agencies that the focus of proposed peace talks with LTTE in Thailand would be the setting up of an interim administration for the country’s northeast and the Tigers’ role in it. “The principal objective of the proposed talks will be to set up the northeast administration, which will also accelerate development there,” state-run Daily News quoted the prime minister as telling the international donor community at a dinner at his official residence last night.

Mr Wickremesinghe’s assertion that an administrative set-up for the Tamil-majority region will be accorded priority in the talks, comes amidst accusations by the Tigers that he had abandoned his promise to discuss an interim administration at the talks. AFP, PTI
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Dozens killed in Myanmar fighting

Bangkok, June 6
Intense fighting in eastern Myanmar between government troops and ethnic guerrillas has killed dozens this week and threatens to spill over into neighbouring Thailand, military sources said today.

The Myanmar army and its allies in the United Wa State Army have been attacking positions held by a rival ethnic group, the Shan State Army (SSA), opposite Thailand’s Chiang Mai province, in a battle for territory and for control of the drugs trade.

Thai officials said more than a dozen shells fired by one or both sides had landed inside Thailand since Tuesday and many SSA troops had retreated across the border for medical treatment.

They said dozens of Myanmar and Wa fighters died in the assaults on SSA positions. Myanmar had sought without success Thai permission to cross the border to hit the SSA from behind.

“We are on full alert for any incursion into Thailand and we are reinforcing positions along the border that may be at risk,” Thai defence ministry spokesman Surapan Poomkaew said.

An SSA source said his forces had killed about 150 Myanmar and UWSA soldiers and wounded many others in heavy fighting along the border since May 20. He declined to give an estimate for the SSA’s own casualties.

Myanmar officials were unavailable for comment. Tensions have flared between Thailand and Myanmar, with Myanmar accusing Thailand of backing the SSA and another ethnic army, the Karen National Union (KNU), a charge Bangkok denies. Reuters
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US panel to hold hearing on Gujarat

Washington, June 6
The US Commission on International Religious Freedom, a statutory body advising the American President and Congress, announced today that it will hold a hearing on June 10 to examine evidences which suggested that the recent communal violence in Gujarat, was carefully planned by the state government.

“The Government of Gujarat and some members of the police force are involved in the recent violence in that state. The riots in the state, located on the border with Pakistan, threaten to exacerbate the already inflamed tensions between New Delhi and Islamabad,” said commission chairman Michael K. Young.

“According to India’s National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), the events leading up to the Godhra tragedy and the violence that followed were marked by a serious failure of intelligence and inaction by the (Gujarat) state government,” an official press note quoted Mr Young as saying.

“The commission is very concerned that the US Government has not spoken out forcefully against the attacks which killed nearly 1,000 persons and left another 10,000 homeless in Gujarat”, he said.

Stating that the violence was yet to be contained, the commission called upon the US Government to press the Government of India to provide security to those people who remained under threat of attack, including Muslims and Hindus who might be subject to retaliation, and to see that those responsible for violent acts targeting members of religious groups were held accountable. PTI
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Sattar wants to be relieved

Islamabad, June 6
Pakistan Foreign Minister Abdus Sattar has requested President Pervez Musharraf to relieve him of his Cabinet duties on medical grounds, a Pakistani newspaper said today.

The Dawn, quoting sources, said Mr Sattar, who underwent a three-hour-long complicated surgery, which required endoscopy at Lahore’s Shiekh Zayed Hospital in the last week of May, has requested the President to relieve him of his Cabinet duties at the earliest.

The prospect of losing a highly capable member of his team at this very crucial time has deeply disturbed General Musharraf, who has been relying heavily on Mr Sattar in matters of foreign affairs.

However, the President is said to have taken no decision so far.

Considered as a hard-liner in the Pakistani establishment, Mr Sattar had been facing a difficult time after he underwent the surgery.

The surgery, though having cured Mr Sattar’s chronic nasal complication following successful removal of the nasal polyps, is said to have left the Foreign Minister too weak due to the three-hour long anaesthesia and the strong medication he is being administered for recovery and recuperation.

The President has started looking at a short list of names to choose the right person from, in case he is left with no option but to finally accept Mr Sattar’s request. UNI
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Pak to get sops if it stops infiltration: USA

Washington, June 6
The USA will give more financial sops to Pakistan if it delivered on its promise of stopping cross- border infiltration into India, according to a newspaper report.

The US Government is considering prospects of new economic assistance and continuing debt relief to Pakistan if it could work with President Pervez Musharraf on “ending support for violence’’, The Los Angels Times, quoting a senior state department official, reported yesterday.

The official said this was an opportunity for Pakistan to make itself “a respected member of the international community’’.

The paper detected a “glimmer of hope’’ and recalled State Department spokesman Richard Boucher’s remark on Tuesday that the USA did have “some indications that Pakistani actions (on cross-border incursions) go beyond words’’. UNI
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Nepal SC moved on House dissolution

Kathmandu, June 6
Nepal’s political crisis took a new turn today when 61 former deputies challenged in the Supreme Court a decision to dissolve Parliament, saying that the move was unconstitutional during a state of emergency.

Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba asked King Gyanendra to disband Parliament last month after his ruling Nepali Congress refused to back his plan to extend emergency rule to tackle an increasingly bloody Maoist revolt.

“The term of Parliament could be extended for a period of one year if necessary during a state of emergency,” Mr Shankar Prasad Pandey, a Nepali Congress member said.

“But it is not proper to dissolve the House and hold early elections when there is a state of emergency in the country,” he said.

Supreme Court official Durga Dawadi said three separate writ petitions had been filed challenging, Mr Deuba’s move.

Party officials said 56 Nepali Congress members were backing the legal challenge. The other backers are members of smaller parties.

Nepal imposed the emergency rule, which gives sweeping powers to the military, after the Maoists walked out of peace talks with the government and resumed their six-year revolt to overthrow the constitutional monarchy. Reuters
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13 Maoists shot

Kathmandu, June 6
Nepal’s security forces have shot dead 13 Maoist rebels in clashes around the kingdom, the defence ministry said today.

“The security forces have shot dead 13 terrorists in separate incidents between Monday and Tuesday night and recovered a huge cache of arms and foodstuff from their hideouts,” the ministry said in a statement.

Six of the rebels were gunned down in the Kurmule area of Dadeldhura district and three at Kolti in Bajura, both in the west of the kingdom. AFP
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Endeavour roars into orbit

Cape Canaveral, June 6
Space shuttle Endeavour roared into orbit on a flight to deliver new residents to the international space station, following nearly a week’s delay.

The launch had been postponed first by thunderstorms, then by a leaky valve. The weather finally cooperated late yesterday afternoon, and the shuttle climbed through low, puffy clouds on its way to space.

It was sure to be welcome news to the three space station men, in orbit for six long months. They were passing 386 km above the Indian Ocean near Australia, and out of communication, when Endeavour and its crew of seven took off. The shuttle is due to arrive on Friday.

“Sorry we had to keep you here for an additional six days, but everything’s coming together now,” launch director Mike Leinbach told the astronauts just before lift off. “Good luck and have a great flight.”

“We’ll do a good job for you,” promised shuttle commander Kenneth Cockrell.

As a precaution against terrorists, fighter jets patrolled the no-fly zone around the launch pad until after lift off. In addition, NASA shrouded the activities of the US, Russian and French astronauts and cosmonauts until they were climbing aboard their spaceship.

Endeavour is carrying one American and two Russians who will become the fifth crew to live aboard the space station. AP
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Body in freezer for 4 years

Tokyo, June 6
The Japanese police today arrested a 40-year-old woman for killing her husband and leaving his body in a freezer for more than four years, a police official said.

Akemi Iinuma’s husband Hidenori, a 50-year-old local government official, had been reported missing since November 1997, said the police officer in Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost main island. “Workers at a local real estate company first saw his legs sticking out of a freezer and found his body,” the officer said. Akemi Iinuma sold her house to the property firm last month and told its staff to dispose of all her remaining belongings including the freezer. “The freezer’s electricity was turned off and his body was extremely decomposed,” the police officer added. AFP
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PAKISTAN BRIEFS

MANSINGH LAUDS US EFFORTS
WASHINGTON:
Indian Ambassador to the USA, Mr Lalit Mansingh, said on Thursday that New Delhi had full faith in Washington’s efforts aimed at cooling the tense Indo-Pak stand-off. “We have great faith in what the USA is doing. President Bush and Secretary of State Colin Powell have repeatedly called upon President Musharraf to stop cross-border terrorism and infiltration and we hope the Pakistan leader will heed the international voice”, Mr Mansingh, appearing on National Public Television, said. PTI

A Pakistani soldier takes position in a bunker
A Pakistani soldier takes position in a bunker at Chakoti Line of Control that divides the Himalayan Kashmir state between India and Pakistan, about 58 km south of Muzaffarabad, capital of Pakistan occupied Kashmir, on Wednesday. — Reuters

INDIAN EMBASSY LODGES PROTEST
NEW YORK:
Protesting against an editorial in a leading US daily that accused the Indian leadership of talking “recklessly about potential nuclear exchanges,” the Indian Embassy in the USA said the country had always shown restraint in the face of extreme provocation by Pakistan. “Indian statements have always abjured the use of such weapons in keeping with its policy of no-first-use and maintaining a minimum credible deterrent,” Navtej Sarna, Minister (Press) at the Indian Embassy in Washington, said in a letter to the New York Times. PTI

UN INTERVENTION SOUGHT IN PoK
ISLAMABAD:
An organisation of the Northern Areas of the Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) has appealed to United Nations General Secretary Kofi Annan to intervene and stop large-scale arrests of local nationalists leading a movement for freedom from Pakistani control. Reports from Gilgit say Chairman of Balwaristan National Front (BNF) Abdul Hamid Khan wrote in a letter that the Pakistani authorities had arrested more than 150 persons from Gilgit and Baltistan on charges of sedition for demanding restoration of basic human and democratic rights and the freedom of speech and movement. UNI

AFGHANISTAN NOT TO TAKE SIDES
KABUL:
Afghanistan’s interim government will not take sides in the event of a conflict breaking out between neighbouring India and Pakistan, Foreign Minister Abdullah Abdullah said on Thursday. “Although we believe in a number of principles in our foreign relations, we do not take sides in regional confrontations,” Mr Abdullah said, referring to the administration’s pro-Indian tilt. AFP

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