Wednesday, May 1, 2002, Chandigarh, India





W O R L D

Israel indicts 10 soldiers
Refuses to cooperate with UN
Jerusalem, April 30
Israeli troops engaged in widespread and unnecessary destruction of Palestinian property during a major military offensive in the West Bank, the chief army spokesman confirmed today, adding that nearly a dozen soldiers had been indicted for looting and vandalism.
An Israeli tank rolls through Hebron
An Israeli tank rolls through Hebron in the West Bank on Tuesday.
— Reuters photo

Pallone opposes US-Pak military ties
Washington, April 30
Prominent US Congressman Frank Pallone has opposed the Bush Administration’s proposal to grant military aid to Pakistan, saying Islamabad continues to support Islamic terrorist groups in Jammu and Kashmir. “(Pakistan President Pervez) Musharraf provides direct logistical and moral support to these groups and still to this day insists on calling them freedom fighters,” he said in a statement.



Dudu Meah, a Bangladeshi snake charmer
Dudu Meah, a Bangladeshi snake charmer, holds young cobras near Dhaka on Tuesday. Called in to find two serpents in a suburban home near the capital, Meah unearthed over 3,000 cobras and hundreds of eggs. Cobras, which are highly venomous and endemic to Bangladesh, often nest in houses — frequently ridding them of rats and other domestic pests.
—  Reuters

National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
 

Pearl trial shifted due to threat
Islamabad, April 30
The Sindh High Court today shifted the trial of the four accused in the kidnapping and subsequent murder of US journalist Daniel Pearl to Hyderabad, fearing a terrorist attack in Karachi.

Suu Kyi may be freed
Aung San Suu Kyi Yangon, April 30

Military ruled Myanmar was today abuzz with speculation that pro-democracy opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi was set to be freed after 18 months in house arrest following a deal with the ruling junta.

Rogers Badgett, Vedic City mayor pro tem, holds a one-Raam bill Rogers Badgett, Vedic City mayor pro tem, holds a one-Raam bill, on April 1, 2002, at the Raj Health SPA in Vedic City, Iowa. The "Raam mudra" began circulating last month in this city, incorporated last year by 125 followers of Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, the Beatles' guru and founder of the TM movement. — AP/PTI

EARLIER STORIES
 

Hindu priest killed in Bangladesh
Dhaka, April 30
A Hindu priest was allegedly killed by extortionists in a hill district of Bangladesh in continued violence against the minority communities in the country, the police said.

Libya ready to pay Lockerbie victims
New York, April 30
Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi is prepared to make a “substantial formal offer” to compensate the families of the Lockerbie airliner bombing within a month, according to Time magazine.

UK Queen firm on continuing
London, April 30
Britain’s Queen Elizabeth sent a clear signal today that she did not intend to step aside for her son Prince Charles and, in her 50th year on the throne, praised her country’s multicultural tolerance in changing times. Addressing both houses of Parliament — the first major public event of her Golden Jubilee year — the queen said she intended to remain on the throne to help Britain prosper.
Britain's Queen Eizabeth II addresses both Houses of Parliament, at Westminster Hall, London, on Tuesday in a speech that marked her 50 years as monarch. — AP/PTI photo

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Israel indicts 10 soldiers
Refuses to cooperate with UN

Jerusalem, April 30
Israeli troops engaged in widespread and unnecessary destruction of Palestinian property during a major military offensive in the West Bank, the chief army spokesman confirmed today, adding that nearly a dozen soldiers had been indicted for looting and vandalism.

The spokesman, Brig — Gen Ron Kitrey, said the soldiers’ actions were “a blatant violation of orders”.

The Israeli newspaper Haaretz reported today that soldiers had carried out widescale destruction in some Palestinian cities during the April military incursion that followed a series of deadly suicide bombings and attacks against Israel.

Palestinians have also said personal possessions, including jewellery, office equipment and shop wares, were stolen by troop during the incursion.

“The things reported, unfortunately... are true, both the description and the facts and that really hurts because in the end it is the acts of a few that stain the general public and all Israeli army units,” General Kitrey told Israel’s Army Radio.

General Kitrey said he had seen the cars being destructed in a parking lot in the West Bank city of Bethlehem, where there was a tense stand-off between the army and Palestinian gunmen holed up in the Church of the Nativity, the traditional birthplace of Jesus. “It really looks bad,” he said.

He said soldiers involved in such incidents would be dealt with “very seriously”.

Meanwhile, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s Security Cabinet today decided against cooperating for now with the UN fact-finding team looking into the fighting at the Jenin refugee camp. Israel said its demands had not been met.

Israel has been keeping the UN team from arriving, saying that it fears an anti-Israel bias that will produce a highly critical report on Israel’s military operation in the Jenin camp, in the West Bank.

Palestinians have called on the United Nations to send the team immediately, claiming that Israel was trying to cover up the killings of large numbers of civilians, something Israel strongly denies. Israel says troops met with fierce resistance during the April 3-11 fighting, and that about 50 Palestinians were killed, nearly all of them militants.

“Israel raised a number of issues with the United Nations that are vital for conducting a fair inquiry. As long as these conditions have not been met there is no possibility to start the inquiry,” a statement following today’s meeting said.

The UN team was to have been in place in Jenin on Saturday. But Israel pressed for delays, saying that it would not cooperate unless demands concerning changes in the mandate and composition of the team had been met. Israel wants control over who can be called to testify before the panel, and what documents will be presented. AP 
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Pallone opposes US-Pak military ties
Vasantha Arora

Washington, April 30
Prominent US Congressman Frank Pallone has opposed the Bush Administration’s proposal to grant military aid to Pakistan, saying Islamabad continues to support Islamic terrorist groups in Jammu and Kashmir.

“(Pakistan President Pervez) Musharraf provides direct logistical and moral support to these groups and still to this day insists on calling them freedom fighters,” he said in a statement.

Mr Pallone, who is the founder-member of the Congressional Caucus on India and Indian Americans, said: “This is alarming and I have brought this to the attention of President (George W.) Bush on several occasions.”

“I appreciate Pakistan’s gestures of cooperation. However, I cannot help but remain cautious of the administration’s policy towards Pakistan,” said Mr Pallone, a Democratic lawmaker from New Jersey.

Mr Pallone, who could not be present at a panel discussion on “Media Coverage of Terrorism in India and Pakistan,” sent his written statement, which was read out at the event, organised on April 27 by the Center for Indic Studies, University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, at the National Press Club in Washington DC.

Pakistan’s efforts to dissociate itself from groups such as Al-Qaida and the fundamentalist ideology they represent do not happen overnight, especially when their presence and influence has been growing and has been welcome in that country for over 50 years, he said.

He said there was “very little evidence” to suggest that President Musharraf was actually willing to break ties with the Taliban as well as other Islamic militant groups operating in Kashmir.

Mr Pallone said at least 53,000 families in India had suffered immeasurably due to terrorism in Kashmir. Many communities, including Muslims, Sikhs and Pandits, had been tormented by Pakistan-backed Islamic militants for decades, he added.

“The terrorist acts in Jammu and Kashmir have resulted in overwhelming numbers of cold-blooded murders in an effort to eliminate non-Muslims from Kashmir.”

He said although Pakistan had committed to the USA that it was willing to help fight global terrorism it still had not broken ties with terrorist guerrilla groups fighting the Indian security forces in Kashmir. IANS
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Pearl trial shifted due to threat

Islamabad, April 30
The Sindh High Court today shifted the trial of the four accused in the kidnapping and subsequent murder of US journalist Daniel Pearl to Hyderabad, fearing a terrorist attack in Karachi.

The court also decided that Mr Justice Abdul Ghafoor Memon will be replaced by Mr Justice Ali Ashraf Shah, who will be the third judge to hear this case after the first two judges failed to stop the accused from making threats to the prosecution, The News reported today.

Mr Justice Shah heads the anti-terrorism court in Hyderabad. Sindh Province’s Advocate-General Raja Qureshi moved an application yesterday seeking transfer of the case from the Karachi Jail to some other court and had also sought the removal of Mr Justice Memon. The court had reserved its order yesterday. The Sindh High Court today said the proceedings of the case were to be shifted to the Hyderabad Central Prison and that the case would be tried from May 3, 2002, the Pakistan daily reported.

Mr Qureshi said the court shifted the venue of the trial because of fears of a terrorist attack on the Karachi Central Jail and because of “an imminent danger to a member of the prosecution team as well as the prosecution witness”.

The four accused — Ahmed Omar Saeed Shaikh, Fahad Nasim, Salman Saquib and Adil Shaikh — have pleaded not guilty to the kidnapping and murder charges levelled against them. UNI
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Suu Kyi may be freed

Yangon, April 30
Military ruled Myanmar was today abuzz with speculation that pro-democracy opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi was set to be freed after 18 months in house arrest following a deal with the ruling junta.

The release of the 56-year-old Suu Kyi, winner of the 1991 Nobel Peace Prize, is one of the top demands of the international community. She has been kept confined to her lakeside Yangon residence, with her telephone line cut, since September 2000.

A source close to the ruling junta said the government was set to announce both the release of Suu Kyi and a deal under which she would cooperate with the military in administering humanitarian work in fields such as health and education.

“It will be more than the release of Aung San Suu Kyi and some other political prisoners. It will be a breakthrough in Myanmar politics,” the source said.

Razali Ismail, United Nations special envoy to Myanmar, ended a four-day visit to the country on Friday, saying that he expected a breakthrough soon in the peace process.

Myanmar Labour Minister Tin Win told a news conference at the weekend that the government would make a major announcement “in a few days”. Asked what progress had been achieved in the talks, he said: “Just wait and see.”

Witnesses said a team of municipal workers were cleaning the road outside Suu Kyi’s residence this morning.

Diplomats in Yangon confirmed speculation was rife that Suu Kyi would be freed, but pointed out that similar rumours had circulated before.

Suu Kyi, the charismatic daughter of assassinated independence hero Aung San, was held under house arrest from 1989 to 1995.

Her National League for Democracy (NLD) won Myanmar’s last elections in 1990 by a landslide, but the military government refused to have over power. Myanmar has faced international isolation and economic sanctions over its human rights record and its treatment of Suu Kyi and the NLD.

The release of Suu Kyi is widely regarded as the single most important step the junta could take to show the outside world that it is considering a political change.

The government began secret talks with Suu Kyi in October 2000, a move hailed as a breakthrough. But since then no concrete progress had been announced. Reuters
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Hindu priest killed in Bangladesh

Dhaka, April 30
A Hindu priest was allegedly killed by extortionists in a hill district of Bangladesh in continued violence against the minority communities in the country, the police said.

The incident occurred on Sunday night even before any breakthrough had been achieved in the killing of monk Gyanojyoti Mohasthobir less than a fortnight ago.

Modal Gopal (45), a priest of Radha Madan Ashram in Manikchhari Upazila under Khagrachari hill district, was allegedly stabbed to death by a gang of criminals at the temple, police sources were quoted as saying by The Daily Star today. The criminals looted taka 50,000 (around Rs 45,000) in cash and a gold statue from the temple.

The Daily Star quoting the temple authorities said the murder of the priest was a sequel to a dispute over tolls demanded by some criminals. PTI
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Libya ready to pay Lockerbie victims

New York, April 30
Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi is prepared to make a “substantial formal offer” to compensate the families of the Lockerbie airliner bombing within a month, according to Time magazine.

Time said in its latest issue that it had obtained a letter to relatives of the victims of the 1988 bombing from a lawyer negotiating with Libyan officials in Paris suggesting Gaddafi plans to make a deal, despite his previous refusal to admit liability for the attack.

The April 23 letter to families of the 270 victims of Pan Am flight 103, blown up over Lockerbie, Scotland, was written by New York attorney James P. Kreindler, who had been negotiating with senior Libyans behind closed doors, Time said. Reuters
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UK Queen firm on continuing

London, April 30
Britain’s Queen Elizabeth sent a clear signal today that she did not intend to step aside for her son Prince Charles and, in her 50th year on the throne, praised her country’s multicultural tolerance in changing times. Addressing both houses of Parliament — the first major public event of her Golden Jubilee year — the queen said she intended to remain on the throne to help Britain prosper.

“I would like above all to declare my resolve to continue, with the support of my family, to serve the people of this great nation of ours to the best of my ability,’’ The turquoise-suited monarch told politicians and peers in Parliament’s cavernous Westminster Hall.

Prince Charles, already 53, could still be many years from becoming King in a family noted for its longevity. Reuters
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WORLD BRIEFS



French students shout slogans as they display banners to encourage citizens to vote on the Republic Statue
French students shout slogans as they display banners to encourage citizens to vote on the Republic Statue during a protest demonstration in Paris on Monday. Protests against far-right leader Jean-Marie Le Pen took place across France ahead of another round on May 1, Labour Day in Europe, when trade unions members are also expected to turn out in force. — Reuters

SCIENTIST CONVICTED OF SMUGGLING N-PARTS
LOS ANGELES:
A former US defence scientist was jailed for more than three years and fined $ 20,000 after he admitted smuggling triggers for nuclear weapons to Israel in the 1980s. Former US air force and NATO scientific adviser Richard Kelly Smyth (72), who was extradited from Spain last year was sentenced to 40 months in prison but was immediately made eligible for parole. AFP

TERRORISM THREAT TO USA “PERMANENT”
WASHINGTON:
In spite of all efforts to eliminate terrorism, the USA has foreseen its threat to the country as “real” and “permanent”, Homeland Security Director Tom Ridge has said. The threat of terrorism to the USA “is real, as real as it was seven months ago,” he told newspaper executives’ meeting in New Orleans on Monday. PTI

NATO-RUSSIA COUNCIL TO BE SET UP
WASHINGTON:
A NATO-Russia council is expected to be set up at a meeting of NATO and Russian Foreign Ministers at Reyjavik in May, Marc Grossman, Under-Secretary of State for Political Affairs, said on Monday. Some details had yet to be worked out. The issues it would consider included counter-terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, and emergency response. PTI

ANNAN HAILS CHINA’S COOPERATION
UNITED NATION:
UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan met Chinese Vice-President Hu Jintao and hailed China’s cooperation with African countries, Mr Annan’s spokesman said. “The meeting was warm and cordial,” he said in a statement. Hu “reiterated China’s view of the UN as an irreplaceable organisation and voiced China’s full support for it.” AFP

PRISONERS MOVED TO US NAVAL BASE
WASHINGTON:
The authorities moved 300 prisoners at a US naval base in Guantanamo Bay from Cuba into a new more permanent detention centre with smaller cells and walls to separate inmates from each other, a Pentagon official has said. The detainees, most of them suspected Al-Qaida and Taliban fighter captured in Afghanistan were moved out of Camp X-Ray and into Camp Delta over the weekend, said Marine Captain Riccoh Player on Monday. AFP

FUTURE UAVs WILL NEED LESS CONTROL
WASHINGTON:
The pilotless aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), will require less control in future than the existing ones like Predator, a report has said. The UAVs demand even less control by humans in future than the Predator which proved so successful in Afghanistan, armed with its Hellfire missile and constant reporting to remote controllers of the situation on the ground, a report in The Wall Street Journal said. PTI

WORLD AUCTION RECORD
BEIJING:
An embroidered silk tapestry bearing a mark of a Chinese emperor set a world auction record for any Asian textile at Christie’s sale. A calligraphy work with mark of another Chinese emperor also set a record for China’s calligraphy at the auction, a media report said on Tuesday. PTI
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