Saturday, July 28, 2001,
Chandigarh, India






THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

RS okays Central rule in Manipur
New Delhi, July 27
With the Congress supporting the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) the Rajya Sabha today passed the statutory resolution approving the President’s rule in Manipur.

Congress backs President’s rule
New Delhi, July 27
The Congress today said it had decided to support President’s rule in Manipur as its refusal would have led to a constitutional crisis in the state.

Bandh cripples life in Assam
Guwahati, July 27
Normal life in central Assam’s North Cachar Hills district continued to be affected for the fourth day today by the 96-hour district bandh called by four organisations in protest against the Naga ceasefire extension to Assam.
First Lady Usha Narayanan lighted candles at the forecourt of Rashtrapati Bhavan to commemorate Kargil Vijay Divas on Thursday. First Lady Usha Narayanan lighted candles at the forecourt of Rashtrapati Bhavan to commemorate Kargil Vijay Divas on Thursday. — PTI photo


An astrologer wearing "stones" that he believes has the power to change his fate poses for photographers during a protest meeting held by soothsayers in Calcutta on Friday.
An astrologer wearing "stones" that he believes have the power to change his fate poses for photographers during a protest meeting held by soothsayers in Calcutta on Friday. Indian astrologers are demanding that astrology be taught in universities to rid the profession of quacks posing as fortune-tellers.
—  Reuters photo

 

LS adjourned
New Delhi, July 27
Samajwadi Party members today forced Speaker G.M.C. Balayogi to adjourn the Lok Sabha for three hours on the issue of the assassination of their party MP Phoolan Devi here on Wednesday.

Chokila to lead team to China
New Delhi, July 27
Foreign Secretary Chokila Iyer will lead the Indian delegation to China for a two-day meeting of India-China Joint Working Group on the boundary issue beginning from July 31.

Blackwill takes over as US envoy
New Delhi, July 27
Mr Robert D. Blackwill today took over as the 20th US Ambassador to India. Mr Blackwill and his wife Wera Mr Hildebrand took up residence here at Rossevelt House — the USA Ambassador’s official residence.

Assets of MPs, MLAs: SC notice to govt
New Delhi, July 27
A Division Bench of the Supreme Court comprising Mr Justice S.P Bharucha and Mr Justice Y.K. Sabharwal today issued notices to the Union Government and the Election Commission on a public interest petition seeking directions to them for making it mandatory for declaration of assets by candidates seeking election to the legislatures or Parliament.

EARLIER STORIES

 

HC refuses stay on Sondhi’s removal
New Delhi, July 27
The Delhi High Court today declined to stay the Union Human Resource Development Ministry’s order of removing Prof M.L. Sondhi as Chairman of the Indian Council of Social Science Research, while directing the Centre to reply to the petition.

Some of the patients of Sadvichar Parivar eye hospital, at Naroda, Ahmedabad, who lost partial vision.
Some of the patients of Sadvichar Parivar eye hospital, at Naroda, Ahmedabad, who lost partial vision after cataract operations at the hospital. — PTI photo

SC tells states to file affidavits
New Delhi, July 27
A three-Judge Bench of the Supreme Court has directed the Chief Secretaries of all states and the union territories to state on affidavit within six weeks their stand on the augmentation of judges’ strength of the subordinate judiciary and the financial implications thereof. 

NORTH INDIA IN PARLIAMENT
No new rail projects for J & K
New Delhi, July 27
The Union Defence Minister, Mr Jaswant Singh, informed the Rajya Sabha the Court of Inquiry into the Mamoon Cantonment ammunition dump fire at Pathankot could not conclusively establish the cause of fire. He said fire safety measures had been taken to prevent the occurrence of such fires in future.

14 villages face landslip threat
Dehra Dun, July 27
The landslide-affected villages of the Kedar valley are still facing threat of nature’s fury due to heavy rains for the past two months.

Educational schemes hang fire
Hanumangarh, July 27
The failure of a government department to communicate has resulted in an educational scheme approved for the rural areas not getting implemented. Also for want of budget, many educational schemes are not being run properly and exist on papers only. 

Minister urges population stabilisation
New Delhi, July 27
The Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare, Dr C.P. Thakur, has appealed to all political leaders in the country, especially Parliamentarians, to take the challenge to motivate citizens to promote population stabilisation programme in right earnest.

Power cut in PM’s constituency


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RS okays Central rule in Manipur
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 27
With the Congress supporting the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) the Rajya Sabha today passed the statutory resolution approving the President’s rule in Manipur.

Replying to a two-and-a-half hours discussion on the resolution the Home Minister Mr L.K. Advani assured the House that the State Assembly would be dissolved as soon as the presidential proclamation was passed by the Lok Sabha as well.

While the resolution was passed by a voice vote, Mr Advani said though the Government would be dissolving the Assembly, it would not be in a hurry to hold Assembly elections in the state.

“I would like to assure that after the President’s proclamation is passed, the Government will like to dissolve the Assembly. We will not be going for immediate elections,” he said.

Mr Advani said the government wanted to ensure that there was a good governance in the state by containing corruption first so that people’s faith was restored before holding the elections.

He said the Centre did not dissolve the Assembly immediately after the imposition of President’s rule on June 2 keeping in view the Supreme Court judgement in the Bommai case wherein an Assembly could be dissolved only after the approval of the presidential proclamation by both Houses of Parliament.

It was precisely on this count that the Manipur Assembly had been kept under suspended animation.

Mr Advani said while the Prime Minister, Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, would be meeting the Chief Ministers from the North-East on the question of Nagaland ceasefire, the Centre was committed to maintaining the territorial integrity of the states.

He said the government would be consulting various political parties on holding elections in Manipur.

He pointed out that all governments formed there after March 1, 2000, had been unstable. The last government was formed there on February 15, 2001 with the support of 59 members in the House of 60. A confidence motion was brought in the assembly as some members withdrew their support and the government was asked to prove its majority, The government lost the vote.

For 10 days from March 21 to March 31, 2001, the Governor had invited every party or group to see whether a new government could be formed. Despite all his efforts, no party or group came forward with the claim to form the government. Later, the Governer recommended that the Assembly be kept under suspended animation.

Referring to the law and order situation in the state, Mr Advani said the Prime Minister had assured the representatives from Manipur that the ceasefire agreement with the NSCN (I-M) in Nagaland would be reviewed.

Mr B.P. Apte (BJP) said the underground was ruling the state and not the government. Trucks plying in the state were forced to give “toll tax”, transmission of Hindi Doordarshan was stopped, on pay day an amount was forcibly deducted, he said. Top

 

Congress backs President’s rule
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 27
The Congress today said it had decided to support President’s rule in Manipur as its refusal would have led to a constitutional crisis in the state.

“If President’s rule was not supported, Manipur would have faced constitutional crisis,” party chief spokesman Jaipal Reddy said here. Stating that Friday was the last day for a decision on the delicate issue, Mr Reddy said the party’s stand was another illustration of the Congress behaving as a responsible Opposition party.

He alleged that the situation in Manipur was exploited by the NDA Government which first encouraged defection in the Congress.

The government, Mr Reddy said, had not consulted the Opposition when it took the decision to extend ceasefire in areas contiguous to Nagaland.

The Congress also criticised the government for not making an authoritative statement in Parliament over the killing of Phoolan Devi.

Demanding an expeditious and transparent investigation into the killing, Mr Reddy said Home Minister L.K. Advani had not been able to make an authoritative statement on the killing of Phoolan Devi even after 48 hours. “The killing of an MP is a serious reflection on the security set up in the high security zone,” Mr Reddy said.

Asked about the reported comments of CPI leader A B Bardhan concerning meeting of the Opposition convened by Congress President Mrs Sonia Gandhi, Mr Reddy said the observations were unfounded and unfortunate and did not behove the senior leader. “Nor are they in conformity with the objective of promoting unity of Opposition parties,” Mr Reddy said.Top

 

Bandh cripples life in Assam

Guwahati, July 27
Normal life in central Assam’s North Cachar Hills district continued to be affected for the fourth day today by the 96-hour district bandh called by four organisations in protest against the Naga ceasefire extension to Assam.

Official sources here said markets, shops, educational institutions, business establishments were closed, while offices recorded thin attendance and banks hardly had any transactions.

No untoward incident had been reported so far and heavy security arrangements were made to prevent any violence, the sources said.

Train services were, however, operating as per schedule though all private vehicles including long-distance buses, kept off the road.

The bandh, called by the Dimasa Students’ Union, Autonomous State Demand Committee, Dimasa Women’s Society and North Cachar Hill Students Federation, began at 5 am on July 24 and will end at 5 am tomorrow.

Meanwhile, the All-Assam Students Union staged a 10-hour hunger strike at all district and subdivisional headquarters yesterday protesting the ceasefire extension. PTI
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LS adjourned
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 27
Samajwadi Party (SP) members today forced Speaker G.M.C. Balayogi to adjourn the Lok Sabha for three hours on the issue of the assassination of their party MP Phoolan Devi here on Wednesday.

As soon as the House assembled for the day’s proceedings, angry Samajwadi MPs rushed to the well of the House, raising slogans holding ruling BJP responsible for her murder and demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee. Some also raised slogans against Home Minister Lal Krishan Advani.

Some BJP MPs wanted to enter the well to confront the SP members, but they were advised by senior colleagues against it.

Realising his repeated pleas with agitated members were making no impression on them and the question hour could not be taken up, the Speaker decided to adjourn the House till 2 p.m.Top

 

Chokila to lead team to China
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 27
Foreign Secretary Chokila Iyer will lead the Indian delegation to China for a two-day meeting of India-China Joint Working Group (JWG) on the boundary issue beginning from July 31.

Briefing newspersons about the meeting, a spokesperson for the Ministry of External Affairs Nirupama Rao said India would exchange views on different aspects of bilateral, regional and international issues. The Chinese delegation will be led by Vice-Foreign Minister Wang Yi. This is the 13th meeting of the JWG which was set up during the visit of the then Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi to China in December, 1988 and meets annually at the level of Foreign Secretary from the Indian side and Vice-Foreign Minister from China.Top

 

Blackwill takes over as US envoy
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 27
Mr Robert D. Blackwill today took over as the 20th US Ambassador to India. Mr Blackwill and his wife Wera Mr Hildebrand took up residence here at Rossevelt House — the USA Ambassador’s official residence.

Mr Blackwill has had a distinguished career as a diplomat before becoming a professor of international security studies at Harvard University’s John. F. Kennedy School of Government. Before his departure from Washington, Mr Blackwill had held extensive consultations with prominent Indian Americans, noted foreign policy experts and government officials, including the US National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice. 

He had met President George. W. Bush on July 16 to receive the President’s final instructions before leaving for India.Top

 

Assets of MPs, MLAs: SC notice to govt
Our Legal Correspondent

New Delhi, July 27
A Division Bench of the Supreme Court comprising Mr Justice S.P Bharucha and Mr Justice Y.K. Sabharwal today issued notices to the Union Government and the Election Commission on a public interest petition seeking directions to them for making it mandatory for declaration of assets by candidates seeking election to the legislatures or Parliament.

The candidates should declare their assets at the time of filing nominations and continue to do so during the tenure of their office as elected representatives. The Centre and the Election Commission should also come out with measures making it mandatory for such candidates to make a declaration regarding criminal charges, if any, framed against them, at the time of filing their nominations, the petition urged.

The petition filed by the People’s Union for Civil Liberties and Dr Y.P. Chibber contended that such measures should be regulated under Article 141 of the Constitution by taking cue from the 170th report of the Law Commission.

The petitioners submitted that such measures were essential to strengthen the faith of people in the elected representatives which, in turn, could ensure the protection of their legal and fundamental rights in a democratic state government by the rule of law.

The petitioners further stated: “The reason for filing this petition has arisen because of the growing corruption in the Indian politics affecting the social fabric of the country”.
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HC refuses stay on Sondhi’s removal
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 27
The Delhi High Court today declined to stay the Union Human Resource Development Ministry’s order of removing Prof M.L. Sondhi as Chairman of the Indian Council of Social Science Research, while directing the Centre to reply to the petition.

Moving the court, Professor Sondhi alleged he was sacked as he had opposed the implementation of the Hindutva agenda by RSS-backed elements in the government.

Mr Justice Vikramjit Sen, issuing notices to the HRD Ministry, HRD Minister Dr Murli Manohar Joshi and new ICSSR Chairman K.S. Sarma, directed them to file replies by August 9.

Senior counsel Shanti Bhushan submitted that Professor Sondhi was “unceremoniously removed because he had opposed implementation of the Hindutva agenda of hardliner RSS supported elements in the government.”

“The government has withdrawn his nomination when a controversy is going on among certain members of the council on communal agenda,” counsel submitted.

Questioning the powers of the government to remove the ICSSR Chairman, whose term is fixed for three years, Mr Bhushan said a member or the chief of the council could be removed only when he becomes insolvent or was convicted in a case.

Mr Bhushan said the main reason for Mr Sondhi’s removal was that he had spoken in seminars before the Agra summit and had expressed his views against the Hindutva agenda.

Additional Solicitor-General Mukul Rohtagi justifying his removal said the functioning of the council had become “impossible” under him and almost all its members had written to the government in this regard. Top

 

SC tells states to file affidavits
Our Legal Correspondent

New Delhi, July 27
A three-Judge Bench of the Supreme Court has directed the Chief Secretaries of all states and the union territories to state on affidavit within six weeks their stand on the augmentation of judges’ strength of the subordinate judiciary and the financial implications thereof. The bench comprising Mr Justice S.P Bharucha, Mr Justice Y.K Sabharwal and Mr Justice Brijesh Kumar during resumed hearing of a public interest petition in the matter stated that no further time would be granted to the states and the union territories in this regard.

The judges expressed their distress over the refusal by all respondents (states) in the matter showing their inability to shoulder any financial burden for augmenting judges’ strength in keeping with the recommendation of the Law Commission made earlier in regard to ratio of judges to population being 50 to 1 million.

The court ordered that the affidavits should state the population of the states concerned and union territories, number of subordinate judges at present, the number of vacancies in the subordinate courts, number of additional posts for which sanction has been sought, arrears in the subordinate courts, current ratio of judges to population, number of judges required to meet the recommendation and for eliminating arrears in about three years.

The court directed that the affidavits should indicate what expenditure was being incurred per annum on the subordinate judiciary, when income was being derived per annum from court fees and how and when the states concerned proposed to bear at least 50 per cent of the expenditure required to meet the recommendation.Top

 

NORTH INDIA IN PARLIAMENT
No new rail projects for J & K
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 27
The Union Defence Minister, Mr Jaswant Singh, informed the Rajya Sabha the Court of Inquiry into the Mamoon Cantonment ammunition dump fire at Pathankot could not conclusively establish the cause of fire. He said fire safety measures had been taken to prevent the occurrence of such fires in future.

The Minister of State for Railways, Mr O. Rajagopal, informed the Lok Sabha that no new rail projects were started during the Ninth Five-Year Plan in Jammu and Kashmir and no new projects were likely to be started during the current year.

In response to another question, Mr Rajagopal said the Kalka-Amritsar Express train had been discontinued due to poor patronisation. He said restoration of the train service was not commercially viable.

Answering a question by Mr Anil Sharma, the minister said there was no proposal under the consideration of the government for a rail line project between Ghanauli and Pinjore via Nalagarh and Baddi in Himachal Pradesh, benefiting Himachal Pradesh, Punjab and Haryana.

Mr Rajagopal informed the Rajya Sabha a request had been received from Himachal Pradesh for allocation of more funds for expeditious completion of the Nangal Dam- Talwara rail line. For the Kamli- Parwanoo rail line no such request had been received.

The minister said due to constraint of resources, the work was being regulated as per their availability. The target date for completion of the project had not been fixed. Allocation of funds, which was Rs 8 crore during 2000-01, had been enhanced to Rs 10 crore during the current financial year.

The Minister of State for Non-Conventional Energy Sources informed the Lok Sabha the ministry was considering closing down the geothermal power plant project at Manikaran in Kulu district of Himachal Pradesh. In response to a question by Mr Maheshwar Singh that the plant was depilating the condition of the area, the minister said the government was planning to hand over the land to the original owners and the decision would be conveyed to the state government.Top

 

14 villages face landslip threat
Tribune News Service

Dehra Dun, July 27
The landslide-affected villages of the Kedar valley are still facing threat of nature’s fury due to heavy rains for the past two months.

According to a survey conducted by the district administration of Rudraprayag, more than 14 villages need to be declared unfit for inhabitation. Meanwhile, for the ninth day, the relief operations continued and food packets were distributed among people.

The survey revealed that a total of 848 families had been affected due to the landslides. Twentytwo persons had died and five were missing. More than 55 livestock perished.

Twentytwo residential houses, 28 commercial buildings and eight government buildings were completely destroyed while 55 houses, 47 commercial complexes and 11 government buildings were partiailly damaged.

Phata village was declared as the most affected village. More than 43 acres of fertile land in the village was swept away by the landslides and heavy rains.

When asked about the ongoing relief operations in the areas, the Chief Minister of Uttaranchal, Mr Nityanand Swami, told The Tribune that a few villages in the area were still vulnerable to landslides. Referring to Dhani village near the Phata area, he said the administration was finding it difficult to persuade the residents of the village to leave their homes. He said there were 46 families in the village which had nullahs on two sides, making it vulnerable to landslips.

Mr Ajay Bhatt, Minister of Health and Disaster Management, who has been camping in the area to supervise the relief and rescue operations, said 250 tents had been distributed among the affected families.Top

 

Educational schemes hang fire
Our Correspondent

Hanumangarh, July 27
The failure of a government department to communicate has resulted in an educational scheme approved for the rural areas not getting implemented. Also for want of budget, many educational schemes are not being run properly and exist on papers only. 

A recent example of this came to light in the matter of providing information to the District Rural Development Agency (DRDA) and the block development offices by the office of the Director, Primary Education (Bikaner), under the Pradhan Mantri Gramodya Yojna. The Director, Primary Education, issued orders to the block development offices to bring up construction proposals, if any, from various schools in the district to the DRDA. In the order, it was stated that under the scheme for any project, 70 per cent of the expenses would be borne by the DRDA while the school concerned would have to pay the remaining amount.

Later, it was learnt that the DRDA was not informed about the orders sent to the block developmnet offices and no budget was sanctioned to the agency to carry out any project in the schools. Now the proposals sent by the block development offices are lying with the agency and no attention is being paid to these. Sources in the agency said they had not received any information from the office of the Director in this regards. 

Villagers have been visiting the DRDA, but have allegedly not got a satisfactory response from the authorities. Some of them said they had deposited their share a year ago, but the construction work in schools in their respective villages had yet not started. They said the authorities had asked them to get their amount refunded as the scheme had been closed.Top

 

Minister urges population stabilisation
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, July 27
The Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare, Dr C.P. Thakur, has appealed to all political leaders in the country, especially Parliamentarians, to take the challenge to motivate citizens to promote population stabilisation programme in right earnest.

In his address at the presentation of the second Sat Paul Mittal Award on Population and Environment here on last evening, Dr Thakur stressed the need for accepting population control programmes.

Dr Thakur lauded the Indian Association of Parliamentarians on Population and Development for instituting the award in the memory of its chairman, Mittal. He also congratulated the recipients of the award, late S.P. Godrej and Dr Banoo Jehangir Coyaji.

The awards were presented by former Prime Minister, I.K. Gujral.Top

 

Power cut in PM’s constituency

Lucknow, July 27
Even Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee’s constituency is not spared in a statewide power cut that has hit educational institutions, farming and trade in Uttar Pradesh.

A shortage of 1,750 mw electricity has led to power cuts in the rural and urban areas alike. The affected areas include the state capital, which is represented by Mr Vajpayee in the Lok Sabha, and Haidergarh, the constituency of Chief Minister Rajnath Singh. UNI
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NATIONAL BRIEFS

PLEDGE TO EDUCATE 1 MILLION KIDS
CHENNAI:
In what appears to be the biggest private initiative in providing education to the underprivileged, the Azim Premji Foundation on Friday announced that it will enrol over a million children who drop out from the school for social or economic reasons in the next 12 months. Foundation Chairman Azim Premji, made the announcement while delivering the convocation address at the Indian Institute of Technology here. UNI

Bollywood superstar Hrithik Roshan arrives with his grandmother Ira Roshan (R) for the launch of a music cassette in Bombay on Friday.
Bollywood superstar Hrithik Roshan arrives with his grandmother Ira Roshan (R) for the launch of a music cassette in Bombay on Friday. The cassette, a compilation of Hindu devotional songs, has been composed by Ira Roshan. — Reuters photo

NEW MEDICINE FOR CORNEAL ULCER
KOLKATA:
Medical researchers in West Bengal formulated a medicine to help cure corneal ulcer faster, Director, Regional Institute of Ophthalmology, Dr A.R. Banerjee, said here on Friday. A six-member team of doctors of the institute headed by Dr Banerjee had formulated an anti-fungal itraconazole eye drop during their two-year long research at the institution which would save the patients from incurable blindness of fungal corneal ulcer. UNI

POPULATION AWARD FOR COYAJI, GODREJ
NEW DELHI:
Dr Banoo Jehangir Coyaji and Late S.P. Godrej were conferred the Sat Paul Mittal Award on Population and Environment, 2000, for their outstanding contribution to the cause of population control and environment in India on Friday. Presenting the award former Prime Minister I.K. Gujral said though he felt depressed at the inability of the country to keep the population growth under check. UNI

SHIP CREW GO BERSERK
HALDIA (MIDNAPORE):
A high drama was enacted on board a Turkish ship in the Haldi river, here as 23 crew members of the vessel went berserk and roughed up their captain and a pilot who came from Port Trust to take it to Kolkata port on Thursday. As the pilot from the Calcutta Port Trust entered the ship in a bid to take the ship to Kolkata Port, the crew members turned violent. They gheraoed the captain and wanted immediate payment of their salary of the last four months before the ship could proceed. They gathered the entire jute and cotton available in the ship and threatened to set it on fire. UNI

FREEDOM FIGHTER SHOAIB DEAD
JAUNPUR (UTTAR PRADESH):
Veteran freedom fighter Mohammed Shoaib was buried on Friday with full state honours, family sources said here. Shoaib, 85, died on Thursday after prolonged illness at his residence. He took active part in the Quit India Movement and was jailed for nine months. PTI 
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