Wednesday, May 2, 2001, Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

Tough task ahead for Uttaranchal FM
Budget session starts today

Dehra Dun, May 1
The first Budget session of the interim Legislative Assembly of Uttaranchal is beginning here tomorrow. With a deficit of over Rs 1750 crore inherited from the parent state, it seems to be a difficult task for the Finance Minister, Mr Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank, to put the hill state on the road to development with limited resources.

No response from Dhaka yet
New Delhi, May 1
India is waiting for Dhaka’s response to its invitation for sending its team of officials here from May 22-25 to discuss the border issue.

Lobbying on for Howitzer contract
New Delhi, May 1
Many an eyebrow is being raised in the defence circles over the lapse in renewing the crucial Bofors contract for its 155 mm Howitzer guns with reports of intense lobbying for the same by some of the firms from Israel and South Africa.

An Indian man drinks water from a metal pipe attached to a tank on a street in New Delhi, May 1, 2001.


A man drinks water from a pipe attached to a tank on a street in New Delhi on Tuesday. In many parts of the city water is in short supply due to the shortage of rainfall during the summer months, when temperatures shoot up to more than 45 degrees Celsius. — Reuters photo

North heading for power crisis
New Delhi, May 1
North India is heading for a power crisis with peak shortages exceeding 20 per cent putting tremendous pressure on the system.

CBI claims breakthrough in Garbeta case of WB
New Delhi, May 1
The CBI has claimed to have identified some of those involved in the Garbeta case of West Bengal in which 11 persons were alleged to be “missing or dead” in political violence.


New Delhi: A group of foreigners enjoying in front of India gate on Tuesday after mercury dips in the capital due to a brisk dust storm followed by rain.
New Delhi: A group of foreigners enjoying in front of India Gate on Tuesday after mercury dipped in the Capital due to a brisk duststorm followed by rain. — PTI photo

EARLIER STORIES

 

Cong takes exception to Advani’s remarks
New Delhi, May 1
The Congress today took exception to the reported statement of Home Minister L.K. Advani in Assam yesterday that the party had links with ULFA. ULFA had been allegedly involved in recent attacks and kidnapping attempts of some AGP-BJP candidates.

Top Indian film stars Amitabh Bachchan (L) and Hrithik Roshan attend the launch of the music to the yet to be released movie 'Bas Itna sa Khwab hai' (Only a Small Dream) in Bombay, late Monday.





Top Indian film stars Amitabh Bachchan (L) and Hrithik Roshan attend the launch of the music to the yet-to-be-released movie 'Bas Itna sa Khwab hai' in Bombay late on Monday. The movie, the shooting for which is still to be completed, stars actors Abhisekh Bachchan and Rani Mukerji in the lead roles. — Reuters photo

SC quashes verdict in rape case
New Delhi, May 1
A decade after the rape of a minor, justice finally appears to have been done with the Supreme Court quashing the Himachal Pradesh High Court judgement setting free a man who raped her when she was five-year-old in Baru village in the hill state.

IAS officer booked in rape case
Bilaspur, May 1
The police has registered a case under the Scheduled Tribe Atrocity Prevention Act against an IAS officer accused of raping a tribal woman.

Jain saint dead
New Delhi, May 1
Renowned Jain leader Bhandari Shri Padam Chand Maharaj died today following a massive heart attack. He was 84.

Ramoowalia opposes Sikh group in House
New Delhi, May 1
President of the Lok Bhalai Party B.S.Ramoowalia today opposed a proposal to form a separate pressure group in Parliament comprising only Sikh MPs.

ELECTIONS 2001

ASSEMBLY POLL KERALA
Factionalism in Cong may be damper for UDF
Thiruvananthapuram, May 1
The Congress led United Democratic Front appears to be sitting pretty, thanks to the peremptory style of functioning of the Left Democratic Front. The anti-incumbency factor is widespread which is attributed in large measure to alleged all-pervasive corruption.

CANDIDATE OUTSTANDING
Asian champ faces CPM stalwart
Kolkata
For her, contesting Assembly elections on CPM ticket and winning the seat by defeating Congress-Trinamool candidate, is as difficult as taking part in the Asian Games and winning two gold medals which she has done.

1 killed, 28 hurt in TC-CPM clashes
Howrah, May 1
One person was killed and 28 were injured in pre-election violence in Howrah district of West Bengal, the police said today.

Make right choice: Sonia to voters
Kannur, May 1
Congress president Sonia Gandhi today asked the electorate to choose between a government that isolated Kerala from the national mainstream and one which was capable of ensuring the state’s overall development in a phased manner.

EC for debate on exit poll
New Delhi, May 1
As pre-poll surveys make their presence felt once again in the run-up to the May 10 assembly poll, Chief Election Commissioner M.S. Gill has called on political parties to seriously debate whether the publication of opinion and exit poll is a healthy trend for Indian democracy.

Additional forces for Assam
New Delhi, May 1
The Election Commission today reviewed the law and order situation in the states going for poll on May 10 with senior Home Ministry officials here and decided to send more central forces to Assam, where elections are being held under the threat of disruption by the insurgent United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA).
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Tough task ahead for Uttaranchal FM
Budget session starts today
Kulwinder Sandhu
Tribune News Service

Dehra Dun, May 1
The first Budget session of the interim Legislative Assembly of Uttaranchal is beginning here tomorrow. With a deficit of over Rs 1750 crore inherited from the parent state, it seems to be a difficult task for the Finance Minister, Mr Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank, to put the hill state on the road to development with limited resources.

The Centre has already turned its back on the demands of the newly created state. Neither the special economic status has been granted to Uttaranchal nor a special economic package has been promised. In this situation, the Finance Minister has very little to gamble with.

When contacted, Mr Nishank said the government’s endeavour would be to generate its own resources and manage with the current fiscal situation. Although, he did not say anything on imposing new taxes but it is obvious that the people of Uttaranchal will have to pay for parting ways with its parent state of Uttar Pradesh.

Another problem that has made the work of Mr Nishank hard is the excise policy that does not seem to have worked in favour of the finances of the state. Scrapping the earlier tradition of selling liquor shops by auction and introducing the licence policy has almost flopped at the very initial stage.

The state government has fixed a target of Rs 220 crore to be generated from the new excise policy but economic observers say that the revenue generated will not be more than Rs 150 crore. This will nearly hamper the planned Budget proposals of the state.

Still more embarrasing is the fact that the state government is yet to announce its industrial policy. According to Mr Kedar Singh Fonia, Minister for Tourism, Industries and IT, it will take few more weeks to finalise the industrial policy of the state.

In this situation, the Finance Minister’s task of introducing new taxes or going ahead with the same tax structure cannot work effectively. Mrs Indira Hriyadesh, Leader of the Congress Legistature Party in the Vidhan Sabha slammed the government by saying, “a government without any clear vision”.

Similar, is the situation regarding the announcement of policies for other departments. The Finance Minister seems to be a victim of his own colleagues. Had all departments framed their policies, it would have been easier for him to announce a good Budget in terms of managing the finances.

Although, the Opposition is weak in the Vidhan Sabha but the session is likely to be stormy. There are a number of issues for the Opposition to raise. From the Tehelka episode to issue of Tehri Dam, the ruling party has to prepare to defend themselves.

Sources close to the Finance Minister disclosed that subsidies are likely to be cut down by 20 per cent or even more to save the money in the state exchequer. Certain taxes are also likely to be introduced to mop up extra Rs 150 crore.

The major problem before the Finance Department is to provide the required amount for the rehabilitation of Tehri Dam oustees and pay salary/ pension to the government employees. The current situation is that the state government has not been able to pay the salaries to its employees for the past two months.

According to the pre-schedule programme of the Business Advisory Committee of the Vidhan Sabha, the Finance Minister is laying the Budget proposals for the year 2001-2002 on the table of the House on May 3.

Meanwhile, adequate security arrangements have been made in and around the Vidhan Sabha following threats from certain parties and organisations to demonstrate outside the House.
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No response from Dhaka yet
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 1
India is waiting for Dhaka’s response to its invitation for sending its team of officials here from May 22-25 to discuss the border issue.

When asked about Dhaka’s response to New Delhi’s invitation, a spokesman for the Ministry of External Affairs, said the response had not come “yet”.

The Ministry of External Affairs had sent a ‘note verbal’ yesterday to the Bangladesh High Commission asking the Bangladesh Government to send a team to discuss all pending issues related to the 1974 Indo-Bangladesh Land Boundary Agreement.

In yesterday’s communication, New Delhi had also requested Bangladesh to suggest alternative dates if May 22-25 was not acceptable to Dhaka.

New Delhi decided to make a move so that the contentious issues which are often exploited by “rogue” elements are settled now.

Both India and Bangladesh are reportedly keen to diplomatically address the issues of demarcation of the remaining 6.5 km of the border and exchange of territories in “adverse possession” of each other. The two sides also have a number or common enclaves also.

India decided to take the initiative after a conducive environment had been created by Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina who called up Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee and said “sorry” last week. She had also indicated that she would soon be travelling to India.

Meanwhile, Ms Hasina is going to be here on May 18 to inaugurate the new chancery building in the Capital.

Ever since, the new Awami League government was installed in Dhaka, New Delhi had started persuading Bangladesh to settle the border issue and from December, 1999, a meeting between the Foreign Secretaries of the two countries was sought.

For reasons best known to Dhaka, a Foreign Secretary level meeting could take place in December, 2000, during which a decision was taken to set up two working groups to deal with the issue of demarcating the remaining 6.5 km stretch of 4000-km-long border and for exchange of territories in “adverse possession” of each other.
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Lobbying on for Howitzer contract
Girja Shankar Kaura
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 1
Many an eyebrow is being raised in the defence circles over the lapse in renewing the crucial Bofors contract for its 155 mm Howitzer guns with reports of intense lobbying for the same by some of the firms from Israel and South Africa.

While Israel is already involved in the upgradation of field guns to the 155 mm level, South Africa had been involved in the supply of ammunition for the Howitzers while they did duty during the limited war India fought with Pakistan in 1999.

Sources in the Ministry of Defence (MoD) point out not only to the possibility of the contract being allowed to lapse deliberately, but also to the fact that both Israeli and South African firms will be in line to gain as and when the contract is renegotiated by India.

Besides, sources say, as and when the contract will be renegotiated, there will be a chance for the kickbacks, which the officials don’t rule out despite the expose in the Tehelka tapes.

According to reports, South Africa had been approached by India at the height of Kargil war for the supply of various versions of shells used in the Howitzers. With India having imposed a ban on the Bofors, South Africa was approached for the supply of ammunition.

South African firms supplied various categories of shells to the Indian Army worth more than Rs 100 crore during that period.

Similarly the Israeli firms got involved in the upgradation of the 130 mm field guns with the Indian Army and are now wanting to sell not only spare parts, but also their own range of field guns similar to the Howitzers. The 130 mm guns are to be upgraded to 155 mm.

It is here that the sources point out to the possibility of the contract with Bofors being allowed to lapse deliberately. This specially as the defence relations between India and Israel are on an upswing and changing the suppliers for various items for the 155 mm guns will not be as difficult.

It was on March 25 that the 14-year-old contract with AB Bofors for the 155 mm guns lapsed.
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North heading for power crisis

New Delhi, May 1
North India is heading for a power crisis with peak shortages exceeding 20 per cent putting tremendous pressure on the system.

Assocham has suggested to the Power Minister to constitute a high level monitoring cell to keep vigil so that impending crisis could be averted as the pressure might lead to another collapse.

It says there is an urgent need to address the problems of low frequency operation of the regional grid due to mismatch in power availability and demand, lack of spinning reserve, lack of adequate redundancy in the transmission system, low voltage at nodal grid points due to inadequate capacitor installation and inadequate relief from the under frequency relays at the pre-set frequency levels.

During April 2000 to April 2001, the northern region as a whole experienced energy and peak shortages of 6.7 per cent and 8.6 per cent respectively, the chamber said. During the same period, the different states of northern region experienced energy and peak shortage varying from 1.8 to 14 per cent and 0 to 21 per cent respectively, it said.

The chamber has also suggested an initiation of preventive measures to ensure grid discipline by states by restricting their share from the grid in accordance with their allocated quota and grid requirements.

Assocham said to avoid complete blackout situation, voltage profile could be improved upon.

It could also be achieved by installation of additional shunt capacitors and setting up of shunt capacitor banks, enhancement of reliability of Rihand-Dadri HVDC system, and modification and upgradation of protection scheme provided on 400 kv Dadri-Panipat line in Panipat. UNI, PTI
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CBI claims breakthrough in Garbeta case of WB

New Delhi, May 1
The CBI has claimed to have identified some of those involved in the Garbeta case of West Bengal in which 11 persons were alleged to be “missing or dead” in political violence.

A high-level team of the CBI visited the site recently and recorded the statement of Bhuktir Mondal, main complainant in the case, besides identifying some of those involved, CBI sources told PTI here.

The CBI began investigations into the incident and registered a case after the Calcutta High Court on a petition directed the transfer of the case to the agency.

The case was registered by the West Bengal CID on the direction of the Chief Minister Buddhadev Bhattacharrya, who had ruled out the demand by Trinamool Congress for a CBI probe.

The agency has registered the case under Sections 302 (murder) and 148 and 149 (breach of public tranquillity) against unknown persons.

The sources said a massive hunt had been launched to nab the accused identified in the case.

The Trinamool Congress had alleged 11 of its workers were killed by activists of the ruling Communist Party of India (Marxist) on January 5.

However, their bodies were never found either by the local police or the CID Department.

The agency sources said the state police had seized a number of empty cartridges, bullet heads, pipe bombs and remnants of blood-stained mufflers from the place of occurrence.

The CBI sources said before moving ahead with the case it had to be first established whether any killings had taken place or not as none of the bodies had been recovered so far.

The sources said Mr Mondal had alleged activists of rival political parties had taken away the bodies in two trucks immediately after the incident.

The CBI sources said investigations would also be conducted in nearby areas and villages to ascertain if the bodies had been disposed of there.

Interestingly, the People’s War Group, an insurgent outfit, had also claimed the killed people belonged to its outfit.

Immediately after the incident the West Bengal Government had come out with a press note stating that during the fateful day “there might have been a clash at the village....but the 11 people alleged to be missing or dead” had been absconding for the past seven months — since June 2000 — as they were wanted in different criminal cases. PTI
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Cong takes exception to Advani’s remarks
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 1
The Congress today took exception to the reported statement of Home Minister L.K. Advani in Assam yesterday that the party had links with ULFA. ULFA had been allegedly involved in recent attacks and kidnapping attempts of some AGP-BJP candidates.

Congress spokesman Anand Sharma said today that Mr Advani’s statements were driven by politics. He claimed that the BJP-AGP combine was certain to be defeated in the forthcoming elections and the people could not be befooled by Mr Advani’s remarks.

Reminding the BJP of its critical statements against the AGP government before the two reached an accord for the forthcoming poll, the Congress spokesman maintained that the BJP government seemed to using intelligence agencies for keeping a sharp eye on its political opponents but was slack on the national security. He said that the Tehelka expose and the incidents on the Bangladesh borders had raised questions about the functioning of intelligence agencies.
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SC quashes verdict in rape case
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 1
A decade after the rape of a minor, justice finally appears to have been done with the Supreme Court quashing the Himachal Pradesh High Court judgement setting free a man who raped her when she was five-year-old in Baru village in the hill state.

“We hold the judgement of the high court wholly unsustainable in law. We are unhesitatingly of the opinion that the Division Bench of the high court ought not to have interfered with the well reasoned, detailed and well-articulated judgement of the Sessions Court, wherein we find no infirmity,” observed Mr Justice R.C. Lahoti and Mr Justice Doraiswamy Raju of the Supreme Court.

The accused Gian Chand had raped the girl on October 29, 1991, when the girl’s mother had gone to the field for collecting grass. The medico-legal examination of the girl stated the possibility of commission of rape could not be ruled out.

The high court had released the accused on the grounds that he was suffering from schizophrenia, which is one of a group of several emotional disorders, usually psychotic proportions.

The Sessions Court, however, had found the plea of the accused of schizophrenia of no significance. The apex court observed that “we are persuaded to hold even prima facie that the accused was suffering from unsoundness of mind and that too of a nature which would have rendered him incapable of distinguishing between wrong or right as per law.”

Holding Gian Chand guilty under Section 376 of the IPC the Supreme Court directed him to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of 10 years and to pay a fine of Rs 5000.
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IAS officer booked in rape case

Bilaspur, May 1
The police has registered a case under the Scheduled Tribe Atrocity Prevention Act against an IAS officer accused of raping a tribal woman.

The case against the officer, Mr Vinod Katela, presently posted in Madhya Pradesh, has been registered on the complaint of the Tribal Welfare Department’s upper division teacher and superintendent of Post Metric Hostel in Bilaspur district. The woman has also filed a petition in the high court in this regard.

The woman in his complaint said Mr Katela, who was then posted as the Chief Executive Officer in the zila panchayat, invited her to his residence on the pretext of arranging a party and raped her. However, their marriage was later solemnised in a temple, she said, adding that after exploiting her for one-and-a-half years, Mr Katela refused to accept her as his wife. As the case made no progress for five months after the filing of a complaint by the woman at the Tarbahar Police Station, she filed a petition in the high court, seeking directions from the court to the police to register a case. UNI
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Jain saint dead

New Delhi, May 1
Renowned Jain leader Bhandari Shri Padam Chand Maharaj died today following a massive heart attack. He was 84.

Announcing this here, Shri S.S. Jain Sabha spokesman Rajendra Jain said the end came at 1 pm at the Jain Sthanak in Rishabh Vihar near the Karkardooma Courts in East Delhi.

He said the last rites will take place tomorrow at the Nigambodh Ghat cremation ground. The body will be taken from the Jain Sthanak at 10 am.

After receiving Jain Bhagwati Diksha 60 years ago, the religious leader had taken the preachings of Lord Mahavira to people in different parts of the country. UNI
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Ramoowalia opposes Sikh group in House
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 1
President of the Lok Bhalai Party B.S.Ramoowalia today opposed a proposal to form a separate pressure group in Parliament comprising only Sikh MPs.

The proposal, Mr Ramoowalia said, was mooted by the Vice-Chairman of the National Minorities Commission. It was fraught with dangerous consequences as it was against the spirit of the Constitution and would isolate the Sikh community on communal lines, the leader of the United Parliamentary Group said.

Mr Ramoowalia said the MPs were elected by a joint electorate and there was no such group in Parliament which existed on the basis of religion.

The MP pointed out that in the past several non-Sikh influential MPs and other national leaders fought for the cause of the Sikhs and Punjabis.
Top

 

L.M. Mehta moved to Plan panel

New Delhi May 1
Mr L.M. Mehta, Additional Secretary in the Ministry of Defence, whose name figured in the Tehelka video tapes, has been moved to Planning Commission as Adviser. Mr Mehta, a Haryana cadre IAS officer, has not joined in his new post and has gone on medical leave, highly placed sources in the ministry said. The official, who issued a strong denial of any wrongdoing in the Tehelka scam, has been empanelled.
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R.P. Kathuria
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 1
The Supreme Court Bar Association has felicitated Mr R P Kathuria, Senior Advocate and author of “Law of Crimes and Criminology”.

Among others who have been felicitated are Justice A.H. Ahmadi, Justice Ranganath Mishra, constitutional expert, Mr Janak Raj and Senior Advocate, G.B. Pai. PTI
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ELECTIONS 2001

ASSEMBLY POLL KERALA
Factionalism in Cong may be damper for UDF
T.R. Ramachandran
Tribune News Service

Thiruvananthapuram, May 1
The Congress led United Democratic Front appears to be sitting pretty, thanks to the peremptory style of functioning of the Left Democratic Front. The anti-incumbency factor is widespread which is attributed in large measure to alleged all-pervasive corruption.

Electioneering has been somewhat in low key on May Day and there is apprehension that intense factionalism in the Congress can be the dampener for the UDF. The anger of former Chief Minister and old war horse K. Karunakaran is yet to die down against the Congress high command for not giving a ticket to his daughter, Padmaja.

While there is no doubting the clean image of the UDF chief ministerial aspirant A.K. Anthony who is expected to win the Cherthala seat without major hiccups, doubts are being raised if he can deliver the goods. Though Mr Anthony has the backing of the leaders in the Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee, the 77-year-old Mr Karunakaran has wide support among the rank and file of the Congress.

Significantly Congress president Sonia Gandhi is not campaigning in the strongholds of Mr Karunakaran in Trichur and Cochin. That is bound to add a new dimension to the Congress campaign to bring to the fore the serious cracks between Mrs Gandhi and Mr Karunakaran even though the latter has not put up any rebel candidates. At the same time it is widely acknowledged that Mr Karunakaran will be a real thorn in the flesh in case the UDF bounced back to power in Kerala.

On the other hand, LDF’s Chief Minister-designate V.S. Achutanandan has unleashed the cadres of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) who are using strong arm tactics to cow down their rivals. This is evident especially in North Kerala where the Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh has been hyperactive over the past two years.

There is widespread concern that in the last five years the LDF has deeply penetrated virtually all spheres of activity in this highly literate and politically conscious southern state. For one, there are widespread allegations that the LDF has managed the electoral rules to their advantage. Reports have appeared saying that lakhs of voters are suddenly finding their names deleted from the rolls.

On the economic front, the LDF remains committed to heavy state presence. Not allowing private investment in education, for instance, remains LDF’s policy. Their strategy is to cooperatise just about everything, especially industry and education, to establish their stranglehold in the key areas of the economy. With economic reforms being the buzzword all around, there is deep concern that if the LDF regains power in Kerala the state will sink to the depths like Bihar. Already business and corporate entities are finding the environment unbearing and moving out of Kerala. The LDF is not unduly worried on the ground that only those captains of industry are moving out who are exploiting the working class.

Interestingly the LDF has not fielded many of its stalwarts the most notable among them being Chief Minister E.K. Nayanar and some other ministerialists whose performance has been noteworthy. At the same time there are murmurs that there is a covert understanding between the UDF and the BJP which is yet to open its account in the Kerala Assembly. There is a possibility of the BJP breaking the jinx this time.

This is the 12th election to the Kerala Assembly with the polling date of May 10. The state assembly has a strength of 140 and the current party strength of the LDF and UDF are 81 and 59 respectively.
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CANDIDATE OUTSTANDING
Asian champ faces CPM stalwart
Subhrangshu Gupta

Kolkata
For her, contesting Assembly elections on CPM ticket and winning the seat by defeating Congress-Trinamool candidate, is as difficult as taking part in the Asian Games and winning two gold medals which she has done.

She is Jyotirmoyee Sikdar, ‘golden girl’ of Bengal, who won two gold medals for India at the 1998 Asian Games in 800 metre and 1,500 metre races. Now she has been fighting as CPM candidate against Shankar Singh of Congress-TMC alliance from Ranaghat West in Nadia district, south Bengal.

Mr Shankar Singh, a former Naxalite leader, who was in jail with Azizul Haque and Saroj Dutt during the Naxalite movement in the 70s, is the sitting Congress MLA, who won the seat in the ’96 election with 4,122 votes.

In 1999 Lok Sabha poll also, a TMC candidate, Ananda Mohan Biswas, had a winning margin of 4000 votes over Asim Bala, the sitting CPM MP.

Ms Sikdar never thought of joining politics and was happy with her coach-husband Avtaar Singh leading a family life like many other middle-class families.

But it was “Subhasda (Sports Minister, Subhas Chakraborty), who inspired me to join the CPM and fight elections,” she said, adding when a formal proposal came from the party, she readily accepted the challenge.

Ms Sikdar is personally grateful to Mr Subhas Chakraborty but for his help and cooperation it could not have been possible for her to take part in the ’98 Asian Games. “And I will never forget the love and warmth bestowed on me by Subhasda and others when I returned home with two gold medals from the Asiad,” Jyotirmoyee admits.

She does not know if her success in the Asian Games would be of any use for her winning the battle of ballot, but still she has taken it as a prestige issue and as a sportswoman, she says she would fight to the last to wrest the Assembly seat from the Congress as she did win two gold medals in the Asian Games.

Ms Sikdar, a resident of central Kolkata, has now been camping at Ranaghat town and spending at least 15 to 16 hours a day campaigning for her victory. She says she does not belong to the party and hence she, accompanied by her husband Avtar, has been doing her own style of campaigning, which, she believed, would bring about win.

“But I must say I have no complaint against the party leaders and workers who have been helping me a lot, which will add to my victory,” Sikdar says.

On April 21, Mr Jyoti Basu and Mr Anil Biswas addressed an election meeting at Ranaghat College grounds where Jyotirmoyee had been introduced to the people by Basu as “our pride girl” and asked them to get her elected, adding “she would be our future Sports Minister.”

She is determined to serve the people and the party till the last days of life as she is convinced it is only the CPM-led front which could really do something good for the people in the state.

Incidentally, Jyotirmoyee has been an employee of Eastern Railway and got the job on special sports quota during Mr Ghani Khan Chowdhury’s tenure as Railway Minister in the mid-eighties. Her husband, Avtaar, an athlete, is also a Railway employee. Jyotirmoyee, however, recently resigned to contest the elections.

Jyotirmoyee’s rival, Shankar, however, is no less an important person. During the heyday of Naxalite activities in the state in the seventies, Shankar had been on the police hit-list and an award of Rs 10 lakh was on his head. But he went underground for two years and then surrendered before the police.

However, when Mr Jyoti Basu’s government came to power in 1977, he along with other undertrial prisoners, had been pardoned and freed and for that matter, Shankar remained grateful to CPM and became its follower. But afterwards, differences in the local CPM leadership forced him to sever ties with the party and join hands with the Congress.

Shankar has been close to Somen Mitra, who had sheltered him in the Congress. He has acted like Congress strongman in Nadia district for the past one decade. During the party’s division and formation of the Trinamool Congress, Shankar sided with Mitra and became a target of wrath of Ms Mamata Banerjee. But he did not bother.

He says he would continue to show his allegiance to Mitra.

Fortunately, Shankar has been the unanimous choice of the Congress and the Trinamool Congress and he is confident he would retain the seat again.
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1 killed, 28 hurt in TC-CPM clashes

Howrah, May 1
One person was killed and 28 were injured in pre-election violence in Howrah district of West Bengal, the police said today.

CPM supporters blocked the Howrah-Amta state highway for six hours this morning after the body of a 15-year-old boy, Bapi Khan, missing for three days, was found near a cinema house in Dhulabari village under the Amta police station last night, the police said.

The body bore stab injuries, the sources said.

A local CPM leader, Mr Manabendra Ray, alleged the boy had been abducted and killed by Trinamool Congress (TC) activists bearing a grudge against his grandfather, Mr Robin Khan, the CPM ‘Upapradhan’ of the panchayat.

The police, who intervened to lift the blockade, said, one person was arrested in connection with the boy’s death.

Meanwhile, president of the TC Amta assembly constituency, Mr Biswanath Laha, denied the CPM allegation and claimed the Marxists had put up posters charging the TC candidate for the seat, Mr Ashok Majhi, of being responsible for the killing.

Mr Laha said a complaint would be lodged with the Chief Electoral Officer against the objectionable posters.

CPM supporters attacked a TC office with bricks and iron rods at Khila village of Udainarainpur police station yesterday, ransacking the office injuring 12 TC processionists in the process, the police said.

Two CPM supporters were arrested and five others were detained in this connection, they said.

In another incident, 16 persons were injured, eight of them seriously, in bomb-throwing by the CPM and TC-Congress supporters in the last three days in Sarda village under the Amta police station, the sources said.

Eight of the injured were hospitalised, the sources said.

The police said none could be arrested as the culprits escaped. PTI
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Make right choice: Sonia to voters

Kannur, May 1
Congress president Sonia Gandhi today asked the electorate to choose between a government that isolated Kerala from the national mainstream and one which was capable of ensuring the state’s overall development in a phased manner.

Launching the first leg of her poll campaign in the state by addressing a largely attended public meeting here, she accused the CPM-led Left Democratic Front (LDF) of having perpetuated a cult of violence with the administration taking sides and the police standing by.

It had also neglected the state’s public sector undertakings, plundered the state exchequer and failed to attract industrial investments resulting in growing unemployment among the state’s educated youth.

What Kerala, she alleged, how desparately needed was the expertise to handle its finances which the Congress led United Democratic Front (UDF) was capable of providing.

If the UDF was voted to power in the May 10 assembly elections, it would strive to fulfil its election manifesto, she said.

Offering the people and the working class of Kerala her May Day greetings, she said the UDF was committed to ensuring speedy industrial development and bringing in more investment into the state.

Ms Gandhi said the UDF would also strive to strengthen the state’s agricultural sector, concentrate on information technology and biotechnology and start more professional colleges in the state and provide social security to weaker sections of society.

Congress leader and former Chief Minister K. Karunankaran also addressed the gathering.

Ms Gandhi later left for Sulthan Bathery by helicopter. UNI
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EC for debate on exit poll

New Delhi, May 1
As pre-poll surveys make their presence felt once again in the run-up to the May 10 assembly poll, Chief Election Commissioner M.S. Gill has called on political parties to seriously debate whether the publication of opinion and exit poll is a healthy trend for Indian democracy.

Asked about such poll, Dr Gill said while the Election Commission abided by the 1999 Supreme Court verdict which held that the EC had no powers to ban publication of opinion and exit poll, it still felt that there was a need to debate the issue.

‘’As far as the EC is concerned the Supreme Court has spoken and we obey it. But the matter is still open. I had said it even in 1999 that it is necessary for all our major political parties to discuss in a calm manner, either within or outside Parliament, whether the current situation is for the best running of Indian democracy,’’ the CEC said.

The Election Commission had during the month-long voting for the 13th Lok Sabha elections in September-October 1999 barred the publication of opinion and exit poll until the last ballots were cast on October 3, arguing these could unfairly affect voting behaviour.

The guidelines, first issued on February 21, 1998 and reiterated on August 20, 1999, became controversial with certain newspapers flouting them and even the government expressing the view that these infringed on the freedom of expression guaranteed under the Constitution.

The Supreme Court, which was moved by the commission to enforce the implementation of its guidelines, dismissed its petition and ruled it did not lie within the commission’s powers to bar the publication of such poll. UNI
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Additional forces for Assam
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 1
The Election Commission today reviewed the law and order situation in the states going for poll on May 10 with senior Home Ministry officials here and decided to send more central forces to Assam, where elections are being held under the threat of disruption by the insurgent United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA).

According to sources, the commission also decided to strengthen central forces’ strength in all sensitive areas in Kerala, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and Pondicherry to ensure free and fair poll.

Assam, where six Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) workers were killed and over 12 injured, including the ruling party candidate from the Barpeta constituency Kumar Dipak Das recently by suspected ULFA militants, will be brought under an unprecedented security cover with the deployment of at least 300 columns of security personnel, comprising the Army, paramilitary and police forces.
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NATIONAL BRIEFS

MANDELA DONATES PRIZE MONEY
NEW DELHI:
South African High Commissioner in Delhi Nkoana Sashabane on Monday handed over a cheque on behalf of Dr Nelson Mandela for the Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund. Dr Mandela has donated the entire amount presented to him as the Gandhi Peace Prize, 2000. ANI

WIFE STRANGLES HUSBAND
MUMBAI:
A 30-year-old domestic servant was arrested on charges of strangling her husband, a TB patient, at Andheri in north-west Mumbai. Mahadu Dhangde (36), who had been suffering from tuberculosis for a prolonged period of time, was found dead on Sunday night. A person tipped off the police that Dhangde had died under mysterious circumstance. The local police ordered a post-mortem of the body. The report revealed that he had been murdered. The police suspect it was owing to her illicit affair that the woman took the extreme step of strangling her husband with an electric wire. PTI

AMITA MALIK’S PLEA REJECTED
NEW DELHI:
A Delhi court on Monday rejected the application moved by noted journalist and columnist Amita Malik for retaining the government accommodation on health grounds. Additional Sessions Judge Raghubir Singh directed 80-year-old Malik to vacate the accommodation in Kaka Nagar of Central Delhi within a month. UNI

LARKINS’ BAIL BONDS CANCELLED
NEW DELHI:
The Delhi High Court on Monday cancelled bail bonds of Larkins brothers, who were convicted for passing defence secrets to US intelligence agents in the mid-eighties and directed them to be sent to jail for serving the remaining portion of their sentence. Major-Gen F.D. Larkins (retd), his brother Air Vice Marshal K. H. Larkins (retd), Lt Col Jasbir Singh (retd) and Jaspal Singh Gill, a former Army officer-turned-businessman, were arrested in 1983 and sentenced under the Official Secrets Act. UNI

VERMA HABITUAL BRIBE-TAKER: CBI
NEW DELHI:
Ousted Central Board of Excise and Customs Chairman B.P. Verma “is a habitual bribe-taker”, said the CBI before a special court while producing some “clinching evidence” on Monday. The CBI said it was on the last leg of its investigation against the tainted official and needed some more time to complete the investigation, including putting Verma through a polygraph (lie detector) test. UNI

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