Saturday, April 1, 2000,
Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Cult killings in Uganda
81 more bodies found in mass grave
The police has arrested a district official in connection with the fire at the headquarters of the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God cult in Kanungu, Western Uganda, where at least 330 of its followers died.

Volcano erupts on Japan’s island
DATE (Japan), March 31 — The Mount Usu volcano erupted on Japan’s northern island of Hokkaido today, spewing a huge column of grey-black smoke and ash hundreds of feet into the air.

Lanka suspends civilian flights
COLOMBO, March 31 — The Sri Lankan air force has suspended civilian flights from the embattled northern Peninsula of Jaffna after a military transporter crashed killing 40 persons, officials said today.

Gore breaks ranks with govt over Elian
WASHINGTON, March 31 — Cuban President Fidel Castro raised the stakes in a tug-of-war drama over shipwreck survivor Elian Gonzalez, while Vice-President Al Gore broke ranks with the Clinton Administration over the boy.

Sharif’s relatives hopeful
ISLAMABAD, March 31— All the accused in the PIA hijacking conspiracy case, including deposed Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif are optimistic about their fate even as the trial court is scheduled to give judgement on April 6.

Clinton hits back at Republicans
WASHINGTON, March 31 — US President Bill Clinton has hit back at Republicans for accusing him of failing to make India and Pakistan agree to sign the CTBT, saying the refusal by the Senate to ratify the treaty has resulted in the loss of his “leverage.”

USA increases forces in Kosovo
WASHINGTON, March 31 — The USA said it was sending extra reconnaissance troops to Kosovo and tanks to Macedonia after rising tensions following the activity of ethnic Albanian guerrillas in southern Serbia.

UN to honour Jews’ rescuers
NEW YORK, March 31 — Countries, whose diplomats shielded Jewish people and helped them escape Nazi persecution during World War II, will be honoured next week for the first time at the United Nations, it has been announced.




ABUTA, JAPAN: A Japanese Coast Guardsman runs for safe place at Abuta following eruption of the Mount Usu on Friday afternoon. Abuta is located at the foot of the volcano. After two decades of silence, the volcano, on Japan's northernmost main island of Hokkaido, erupted spewing a mixture of rocks, gas and ash over the snowy countryside. AP/PTI

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Cult killings in Uganda
81 more bodies found in mass grave

The police has arrested a district official in connection with the fire at the headquarters of the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God cult in Kanungu, Western Uganda, where at least 330 of its followers died.

This is the first arrest made in connection with the cult deaths in Uganda. At least 330 persons and perhaps 500 died at Kanungu and 395 bodies have been found buried in other cult compounds.

The police found 81 more bodies yesterday in Roshojwa in Bushenyi district at the home of a former cult member, Joseph Nyamwrinda, which was used as a meeting place.

In an interview broadcast yesterday from London, the Ugandan President, Mr Yoweri Museveni, accused district and regional officials of suppressing intelligence reports on the activities of the sect. The Assistant Resident District Commissioner, Robert Mutazindwa, who was formerly in charge of Kanungu, was picked up by the police this week and was being held for questioning.

“He is held on suspicion about his role in the group and we hope that he will come out with evidence to help us in our investigation,” said Mr John Kisembo, inspector-general of Police.

President Museveni said last week that he had heard reports that Mr Mutazindwa was a member of the cult and had suppressed negative reports about it. Those who hold Mr Mutazindwa’s title in Uganda also head the District Security Council.

There were also allegations that Mr Mutazindwa helped the cult attain charity status in 1993 and allowed the school at the Kanungu commune to reopen after it was closed down in 1998, when inspectors found pupils were maltreated, receiving inadequate nourishment and were subjected to hard labour.

Mr Nyamwrinda’s 80-year-old brother, who lived in the same compound and lost 18 of his relatives, claimed that he had no idea that anything sinister was going on. He said cult members moved in and out of the house and kept to themselves, communicating only in sign language.

“After Joseph joined these people, he just ignored us,” he said. “I hated this group.”

The police, which has a 20-strong team based in Western Uganda to coordinate the case, has come under criticism for its investigation of the deaths.

On Monday, it exhumed bodies from the garden of one of the cult leaders, Father Dominic Kataribabo, buried them again, and was forced to exhume them once more the next day when the pathologist arrived from the capital, Kampala.

“We are not able to handle cases on this level. We are overwhelmed,” the head of the Criminal Investigations Department, Mr Erasmus Opio, said.

“We are not able to cope. That is why I would welcome any foreign assistance. We would be very willing to receive any help from abroad on this case.”

There is still no indication why the cult turned murderous. But the fact that the bodies exhumed from all three sites had been killed within the past two months lends weight to the theory that the group’s leaders decided to kill its members when their prediction that the world would end in the year 2000 failed to materialise.

In the wake of the massacre, the police has begun to crack down on some other religious groups. On Tuesday it dispersed 200 members of the Universal Apostolic Church for the Restless in Mukono, eastern Uganda, and arrested its leader.

“We are now being alert,” Mr Opio said. “Any suspicions about a group and we have to investigate.”

—The Guardian, London
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Volcano erupts on Japan’s island

DATE (Japan), March 31 (Reuters) — The Mount Usu volcano erupted on Japan’s northern island of Hokkaido today, spewing a huge column of grey-black smoke and ash hundreds of feet into the air.

“The eruption took place without sound, without any particular earthquake,’’ said Tsutomu Kikuchi, an official in the nearby town of Toya.

Local officials were calling on residents to monitor the eruption closely from the safety of their homes and to respond “calmly”, he said.

Nearly 12,000 residents had already been evacuated from a widening region at the foot of the volcano and restrictions had been imposed several days ago prohibiting entry into such areas.

The snow-capped 732-metre volcano was shrouded by the billowing smoke from the eruption, which appeared to have blown out from one side of the mountain near its summit.

Thousands of earthquakes and tremors had been rumbling through the region since Sunday as the mountain prepared to blow its top.

Officials have warned of possible mudslides because snow blanketing the slopes of the cone-shaped mountain could melt rapidly in the event of an eruption.

Some 3,300 troops were already on standby, preparing food, water and blankets in case a full evacuation of the area became necessary, and 40 others were on reconnaissance missions around the mountain, including some in helicopters.

A Hokkaido government official said 55,000 persons living in five towns around the foot of the mountain, including the hot spring resort town of Toya, could be affected by an eruption.

Train services in the area had been disrupted but flights had not been diverted, officials said.

Mount Usu last erupted in 1978 after a series of earthquakes. Mudslides triggered by that eruption killed three persons.

Officials have also warned that there is a chance that an eruption at Mount Usu could mimic the deadly flow of superheated gas and ash from Mount Fugen in Southern Japan in 1991, which killed 43 persons.
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Lanka suspends civilian flights

COLOMBO, March 31 (AFP) — The Sri Lankan air force has suspended civilian flights from the embattled northern Peninsula of Jaffna after a military transporter crashed killing 40 persons, officials said today.

Civilian flights were stopped pending an investigation into yesterday’s crash of a Russian-built Antonov AN-26 plane in northcentral Sri Lanka, the military officials said.

The plane was transporting troops out of Jaffna. It was owned by a private company and chartered by the air force which is hard-pressed for planes to maintain an air bridge to the peninsula.

Air transportation is vital because the main land access to the region is held by Tamil Tiger guerrillas who are fighting for an independent homeland in the island’s northeast.

The military action in halting civilian flights comes on top of an order by Civil Aviation authorities grounding Antonov aircraft operated by local private airlines for regional cargo services.

Meanwhile, The government has appointed a four-member committee, comprising Defence personnel, to investigate the cause of yesterday’s crash of the Russian built AN-26 plane.

The Defence Ministry said the crash occurred due to a technical fault.

It was the second Antonov series aircraft involved in a crash within one week.

On March 24, an Antonov cargo plane carrying textiles goods, hired by a private company, crashed near the Bandanaraike international airport, killing six crew members and four civilians on ground.
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Gore breaks ranks with govt over Elian

WASHINGTON, March 31 (Reuters) — Cuban President Fidel Castro raised the stakes in a tug-of-war drama over shipwreck survivor Elian Gonzalez, while Vice-President Al Gore broke ranks with the Clinton Administration over the boy.

Elian’s father wants his six-year-old son — who survived a migrant smuggling voyage to the USA in which his mother died — back in Cuba, but Cuban exiles back the boy’s Miami relatives who are under pressure to give him up if they lose a court appeal for Elian to be given political asylum.

The four-month custody battle revolves around whether the boy should grow up with his father in Castro’s Communist Cuba or with his relatives in the USA.

A lawyer for the father, Juan Miguel Gonzalez, yesterday started the process of securing a visa for him and other family members to try to win custody, while Mr Castro’s government said its surprise proposal for a 31-member delegation to take charge of the motherless boy was “non-negotiable.’’

“It should be absolutely clear ... that the presence of the boys, the teachers, the psychologists and the psychiatrists, and the specialist medical personnel needed for the recovery and reinsertion of Elian to his family is non-negotiable,’’ a government statement said.

With Mr Castro making elaborate preparations, Mr Gore broke with the White House by urging Congress to pass a Bill to make Elian and his immediate family permanent U.S. residents, a move political analysts said was aimed at securing him votes in Florida in November’s presidential election.

In Miami, the U.S. Government delayed until next Tuesday any move to remove Elian from the custody of his Miami relatives. Talks between lawyers and immigration officials resume on Monday.

Mr Gore’s intervention seemed at least partly motivated by the fear that he would be blamed, along with the rest of the Clinton Administration, if the child was returned to Cuba.
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Sharif’s relatives hopeful

ISLAMABAD, March 31 (UNI) — All the accused in the PIA hijacking conspiracy case, including deposed Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif are optimistic about their fate even as the trial court is scheduled to give judgement on April 6.

According to the lawyers of the deposed Prime Minister, who met Mr Sharif in the Karachi jail along with his friends and relatives, they found all the accused happy and optimistic about their fate.

The accused were of the view that the first ray of the sun on April 6 would bring them good news and were hopeful that they would be released honourably, the lawyers said.

The lawyers of Mr Sharif and his family members remained with Mr Sharif for more than two hours. The relatives of all other accused were also present with them.

Meanwhile, according to a report received here from Jakrata, the Chief Executive Gen Parvez Musharraf, when asked to comment on press reports that Mr Sharif might be released, said at a press conference that he could not put the cart before the horse.

“Let the court give verdict, only then I will decide my line of action”, he said, adding that he was not a vindictive man.

US President Bill Clinton, during his recent stopover in Pakistan, had asked the present government to apply restraint in sentencing Mr Sharif.
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Clinton hits back at Republicans

WASHINGTON, March 31 (PTI) — US President Bill Clinton has hit back at Republicans for accusing him of failing to make India and Pakistan agree to sign the CTBT, saying the refusal by the Senate to ratify the treaty has resulted in the loss of his “leverage.”

Charging the Republicans, who dominated the Senate, with having “no guilt and shame”, Mr Clinton told the Democratic National Committee here yesterday: “I cannot imagine a reason for the USA not to sign the CTBT unless you believe that we will be more secure because you think we can always win any arms race...”.

“So, it is okay if everybody else starts to get in the nuclear business as well,” he added.

Referring to the Republican criticism, Mr Clinton said: “I noticed a member of the other party in the Senate was criticising me for going to India and Pakistan because I did not get anything for it”. That is, they did not agree to sign the CTBT or to the other efforts that I am making to try to stop them from building up nuclear weapons.
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USA increases forces in Kosovo

WASHINGTON, March 31 (Reuters) — The USA said it was sending extra reconnaissance troops to Kosovo and tanks to Macedonia after rising tensions following the activity of ethnic Albanian guerrillas in southern Serbia.

Pentagon spokesman Ken Bacon yesterday said 125 special US reconnaissance troops were being sent from Germany to help patrol the border between Kosovo and the Presevo valley in Serbia, where NATO commanders fear a possible resurgence of fighting between Albanians and Serbs.

He also said 14 tanks and six artillery pieces were being sent to a US armoured company in Skopje, Macedonia, partly to serve as a deterrent along the border with Serbia.

The reconnaissance troops will be added to a US peacekeeping contingent of about 5,900 troops now in Kosovo.
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UN to honour Jews’ rescuers

NEW YORK, March 31 (DPA) — Countries, whose diplomats shielded Jewish people and helped them escape Nazi persecution during World War II, will be honoured next week for the first time at the United Nations, it has been announced.

Representatives from 24 countries known for contributing to assisting the Jews will take part in the ceremony, including the ambassadors of Poland and Turkey, who personally helped rescue groups of Jews from being sent to gas chambers in Germany.Top

 
WORLD BRIEFS

Suicide bomber kills 37
BEIJING: A suicide bomber, mad at the world because his wife left him, killed himself and 36 others at a village wedding in northern China’s Shanxi province, the China Youth daily reported on Friday. It said farmer Liu Zhanjin, a 34-year-old former miner, used to handling explosives, filled several bags with 50 kg of explosives and took them to the wedding on a handcart. — Reuters

Same-sex marriage shocks Nepal
KATHMANDU: Two young girls created an uproar and shocked people when they married in the eastern Nepalese industrial town of Biratnagar, 275 km east of the Capital, the English language daily, Kathmandu Post, reported. The two girls who married on Sunday were Indira Rai (17) and Maya Tamag (18). They were arrested by the police the very next day as the news of their marriage spread like wildfire in the conservative society. — DPA

Fingers can point to sexual orientation
LONDON: The length of a girl’s fingers can point to whether she is likely to be a lesbian in later life, according to a study linking finger patterns to sexual orientation. The pattern in men is less clear, according to the results of the study, conducted in the USA and published in the British magazine, Nature. Women’s index fingers are usually the same length as the fourth finger, whereas men have an index finger shorter than the fourth finger. The effects tend to be greater on the right hand and is established by the age of two. — DPA

Woman General files harassment suit
WASHINGTON: The US army’s most senior female officer has filed a sexual harassment suit against a male General, accusing him of groping her in her Pentagon office in 1996, the Washington Times reported today. The charges stemmed from the male General’s visit to Claudia Kennedy’s office when she was a Major-General and assistant deputy chief of intelligence. The paper said that agents of the Defence Department Inspector-General’s office have been investigating the charge and have interviewed General Kennedy’s staff members. — PTI

Chief Petty Officer dismissed
LONDON: A Chief Petty Officer of the Royal Navy who groped a young fellow sailor was dismissed from the service by a court martial. Chief Petty Officer Geoffrey Fordham (32) was found guilty of indecently assaulting a 19-year-old man from HMS Invincible aircraft carrier. — DPA

Gay police station in Edinburgh
LONDON: Britain’s first gay police station is to open at Gayfield Square in Edinburgh as part of a campaign to improve the level of trust between the force and homosexuals in the Scottish capital, The Times reported. The station was at the heart of the so-called “pink triangle” that is home to a number of gay bars, restaurants and clubs and would be staffed by officers trained to help victims of anti-gay crime, the British daily said. — DPA

Tower of Pisa now leans less
PISA: The inclination of the leaning Tower of Pisa has been reduced by one cm since the start of the year, Chief Engineer Paolo Heiniger announced. Overall, The Tower now leans 5 cm less than when final restoration works began in January. — DPA

Supermodel ordered to quit
LONDON: Black British supermodel Naomi Campbell has been ordered to quit the hectic world of international modelling after consulting doctors about her failure to conceive a child, The Express reported. Mother Valerie told the Express the 29-year-old was desperate to have a baby with her billionaire boyfriend Flavio Briatore (47) and consulted medical experts in London last week after “months of trying” failed to deliver the desired result. — DPATop

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