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Obama delays strike as Syria agrees on Russian plan
US President Barack Obama addresses the nation in a live televised speech in Washington on Tuesday US President Barack Obama on Tuesday night made the case for military action against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s regime, but said he had instructed the US Congress to delay a vote on the decision in order to give diplomacy a chance.

US President Barack Obama addresses the nation in a live televised speech in Washington on Tuesday. — AFP

Nine soldiers killed in Egypt suicide attacks
El-Arish (Egypt), Sep 11
A pair of suicide bombers rammed their explosives-laden cars into military targets in Egypt's volatile Sinai today, killing at least nine soldiers and wounding 17 people, security officials said.

UK Cabinet split over visa bond for Indians
London, September 11
The divisions within Britain's Conservative-led coalition government have been exposed over the controversial plans to impose 3,000-pound visa bonds on visitors from countries like India.



EARLIER STORIES


4 more arrested for murder of writer Sushmita Banerjee
Kabul/New Delhi, Sep 11
Four more men were detained today on suspicion of involvement in the murder of Indian writer Sushmita Banerjee, taking the total number of arrests to six, sources said.

’84 riots case
US court summons served on Sonia Gandhi in hospital
New York, September 11
A Sikh rights group has delivered a US federal court's summons at a hospital where Congress president Sonia Gandhi was believed to have been admitted even as she returned to India today. The rights group 'Sikhs for Justice' served the summons issued by federal judge Brain M Cogan on Sonia for shielding and protecting party leaders allegedly involved in the 1984 riots in Delhi.

ISI officers caught cheating in exam
Islamabad, September 11
Around 500 candidates, including 50 officials from ISI and Intelligence Bureau, have been caught "cheating" while appearing for an entrance test to fill vacancies in Pakistan's premier National Counter Terrorism Authority, according to a media report today.

 
Friends and family members gather at the 9/11 Memorial on the 12th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks on the World Trade Center in New York on Wednesday

9/11 — 12 years later



Friends and family members gather at the 9/11 Memorial on the 12th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks on the World Trade Center in New York on Wednesday. — AFP

 





 

 

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Special to the tribune
Obama delays strike as Syria agrees on Russian plan
Ashish K Sen in Washington DC

US President Barack Obama on Tuesday night made the case for military action against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s regime, but said he had instructed the US Congress to delay a vote on the decision in order to give diplomacy a chance.

In a prime time speech, Obama said Assad’s government had “gassed to death” more than 1,000 persons, including hundreds of children, in an attack on the outskirts of Damascus on August 21.

“No one disputes that chemical weapons were used in Syria,” Obama said. “Moreover, we know the Assad regime was responsible.” United Nations inspectors who collected physical and biological samples from the scene of the attack will only be able to determine that chemicals were used, but not who used them, he said.

Russia announced a plan this week that would put Syrian chemical weapons under international control to eventually be destroyed.

Late on Tuesday, Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem said the Assad regime had agreed to the Russian plan. “We are ready to inform about the location of chemical weapons, halt the production of chemical weapons and show these objects to representatives of Russia, other states and the United Nations,” Muallem said.

His statement was also the first public admission by the regime that it has stockpiles of chemical weapons. The Assad regime has also said that it would join the Chemical Weapons Convention.

Obama described these diplomatic initiatives as “encouraging signs” and credited the US threat of the use of force. “It’s too early to tell whether this offer will succeed, and any agreement must verify that the Assad regime keeps its commitments,” he added.

“But this initiative has the potential to remove the threat of chemical weapons without the use of force, particularly because Russia is one of Assad’s strongest allies.”

Obama said he had asked congressional leaders to postpone a vote to authorise the use of force while his administration pursues a diplomatic path.

In Congress, it was unlikely that Obama's war plan would have received the necessary support from lawmakers, at least in the House of Representatives.

As part of diplomatic efforts to avert military action, Secretary of State John F Kerry will meet his Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov on Thursday, and Obama will discuss the Russian proposal with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Obama said if the international community failed to respond to the Assad regime’s use of chemical weapons, the regime would see no reason to stop using these internationally-prohibited weapons.

He warned that US troops could face the prospect of chemical warfare on the battlefield and that it could become easier for terrorists to get their hands on chemical weapons.

Obama said the purpose of a military strike would be to degrade the Syrian regime’s ability to use chemical weapons.

Most Americans do not favour US military involvement in Syria and Obama acknowledged this reluctance. “I know that after the terrible toll of Iraq and Afghanistan, the idea of any military action, no matter how limited, is not going to be popular,” he said.

Obama ran through a list of questions he has received from members of the US Congress as well as the American public about US military action in Syria in response to the suspected use of chemical weapons by the Assad regime.

Will US military intervention in Syria eventually drag the US into another war? Obama said he would not put American boots on the ground in Syria, a military operation would not be open-ended like in Iraq or Afghanistan, and he would not pursue a prolonged air campaign like in Libya or Kosovo.

“This will be a targeted strike to achieve a clear objective: Deterring the use of chemical weapons, and degrading Assad’s capabilities,” he said.

Critics of Obama’s plan note that it does not seek to remove Assad from power. Obama refuted suggestions from some members of the US Congress that such an operation would be a “pinprick.” “Let me make something clear: The United States military doesn’t do pinpricks,” he said.

On the question of why the US should get involved in the first place, Obama said: “Al-Qaida will only draw strength in a more chaotic Syria if people there see that the world is doing nothing to prevent innocent civilians from being gassed to death.”

Many have suggested that the US should not be the world’s policeman, the President said. He said his administration had, for the past two years, tried diplomacy and sanctions, but the Assad regime had gone ahead and gassed its people.

“America is not the world’s policeman...But when, with modest effort and risk, we can stop children from being gassed to death, and thereby make our own children safer over the long run, I believe we should act,” he added.

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Nine soldiers killed in Egypt suicide attacks

El-Arish (Egypt), Sep 11
A pair of suicide bombers rammed their explosives-laden cars into military targets in Egypt's volatile Sinai today, killing at least nine soldiers and wounding 17 people, security officials said.

One of the two bombings in the town of Rafah brought down a two-storey building housing the local branch of military intelligence, while the other struck an army checkpoint.

The near-simultaneous attacks nudged the violence in the strategic Sinai Peninsula closer to a full-blown insurgency, compounding Egypt's woes at a time when the country is struggling to regain political stability and economic viability more than two years since longtime autocrat Hosni Mubarak was toppled in a popular uprising.

The attacks also came less than a week after a suicide car bombing targeted the convoy of Egypt's Interior Minister, who is in charge of the police, shortly after he left his home in an eastern Cairo district.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility for today's attack. Militants in Sinai, some with links to Al-Qaida, have been targeting Egyptian forces for months in the strategic peninsula bordering Gaza and Israel. — AP

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UK Cabinet split over visa bond for Indians

London, September 11
The divisions within Britain's Conservative-led coalition government have been exposed over the controversial plans to impose 3,000-pound visa bonds on visitors from countries like India.

UK business secretary Vince Cable, from the Liberal Democrat Party, today warned of the negative impact the yet-to-be-finalised scheme would have on relations with India. "The reaction to it from our friends in India and elsewhere, where we are trying to build up relations, was one of outrage," Cable told the BBC here today.

"In government, I and Nick [Clegg - Lib Dem leader and UK Deputy Prime Minister] are arguing for the much more sensible and flexible approach to the bond," he said.

The senior minister plans to urge his Tory colleague in the Cabinet, home secretary Theresa May, to reconsider the plans which had emerged back in June under which visitors from certain high-risk countries including India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Ghana and Nigeria will be required to deposit 3,000 pounds for a six-month visa, to be forfeited if they overstay in the UK.

Indian ministerial circles had raised strong objections and sought full details on the application of the scheme, which is to be piloted from November. The scheme had initially been mooted by Clegg but Cable clarified that his party leader had a very different idea in mind.

"What Nick Clegg actually proposed was that if somebody in the subcontinent, for example, is turned down for a visa, they could as an alternative come up with a bond. Had that proposal been accepted I think most people would not have seen a problem with it," Cable said.

"It would actually have made it easier for people to come who have good reason to do so. But the way some of our colleagues in the coalition interpreted it was in a much more negative way, of saying that everyone who comes here should pay this very large bond," he explained. — PTI

‘Negative’ impact of scheme

  • UK business secretary Vince Cable, from the Liberal Democrat Party, on Wednesday warned of the negative impact the yet-to-be-finalised scheme would have on relations with India.
  • The senior minister plans to urge his Tory colleague in the Cabinet, home secretary Theresa May, to reconsider the plan
  • India had raised strong objections and sought full details on the application of the scheme, which is to be piloted from November

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’84 riots case
US court summons served on Sonia Gandhi in hospital

New York, September 11
A Sikh rights group has delivered a US federal court's summons at a hospital where Congress president Sonia Gandhi was believed to have been admitted even as she returned to India today. The rights group 'Sikhs for Justice' served the summons issued by federal judge Brain M Cogan on Sonia for shielding and protecting party leaders allegedly involved in the 1984 riots in Delhi.

The Night Shift Nursing Supervisor at the Sloan-Kettering Memorial Hospital was handed a copy of the summons and complaint that Judge Cogan had directed to be given to Sonia.

Meanwhile, Sonia returned to Delhi this morning from the US where she had gone for a routine medical check-up.

A class action suit against Gandhi was filed by Sikhs for Justice (SFJ) along with victims of the November 1984 under Alien Tort Claims Act and Torture Victim Protection Act.

George Abraham, chairman of Indian National Overseas Congress USA, said: "Sikhs for Justice group is engaged in vexatious litigation for the sole purpose of harassing an individual with malicious intent."

Ravi Batra, an eminent attorney who represents the Congress in the US said: "The law is a many splendored thing. It has within it the ability to harness all motions, all facts, and arrive at a just merit-driven result from dismissal at the pleadings stage to summary judgement dismissal to a jury's verdict. — PTI

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4 more arrested for murder of writer Sushmita Banerjee

Kabul/New Delhi, Sep 11
Four more men were detained today on suspicion of involvement in the murder of Indian writer Sushmita Banerjee, taking the total number of arrests to six, sources said.

The four men — identified as Nawab, Ruzi Khan, Mohammad Rahim and Mir Hamza — were being questioned, the sources said.

Afghan police said yesterday that they had arrested two militants of the Haqqani network for the murder of Banerjee, whose book about her dramatic escape from the Taliban was made into a Bollywood film. — PTI

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ISI officers caught cheating in exam

Islamabad, September 11
Around 500 candidates, including 50 officials from ISI and Intelligence Bureau, have been caught "cheating" while appearing for an entrance test to fill vacancies in Pakistan's premier National Counter Terrorism Authority, according to a media report today.

With the government lifting the ban on recruitment, the assessment exam held last week was "marred by so many blatant frauds that it has turned into a farce". Around 500 candidates were caught solving papers through internet browsing on mobile phones and 50 of them were identified as ISI/IB officers. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

UK Deputy Speaker Evans resigns after sex charges
London:
Deputy Speaker of the UK House of Commons, Nigel Evans, has resigned after being charged with a string of sex offences against seven men. Evans, who is a lawmaker in PM David Cameron's Conservative Party, is accused of one count of rape, two counts of indecent assault and five counts of sexual assault, the Crown Prosecution Service said. But Evans, 55, who resigned on Tuesday, said he would robustly defend himself and refused to step down as an independent Conservative MP. — PTI
Hope rebuilt
A Bangladeshi Buddhist prays in a temple which was vandalised during riots in 2012 at Ramu, 350 km southeast of Dhaka, on Wednesday. Nineteen monasteries and temples that were heavily damaged have been rebuilt
A Bangladeshi Buddhist prays in a temple which was vandalised during riots in 2012 at Ramu, 350 km southeast of Dhaka, on Wednesday. Nineteen monasteries and temples that were heavily damaged have been rebuilt. — AFP

Diplomatic post for Indian-American
Washington:
Indian-American Middle East expert Puneet Talwar has been nominated by US President Barack Obama to a key diplomatic post as the Assistant Secretary of State for Political Military Affairs. He is the second Indian-American to be nominated to the Assistant Secretary position in the State Department. In July, Nisha Desai Biswal was nominated as the Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asia. Both the positions need to be confirmed by the Senate. — PTI

Charles praises Indian entrepreneurs
London:
Prince Charles praised young Indian entrepreneurs for their work in poverty eradication and jobs creation as he hosted them at a special reception at his official residence here. "I am very proud of the work you are doing in India," Prince Charles said during his interaction with the entrepreneurs supported by his charity network Youth Business International. — PTI

One-third of food in world wasted: UN
Rome:
One-third of the food produced worldwide is wasted, costing the global economy around $750 billion a year, a new report by the UN food agency said on Wednesday. The Rome-based Food and Agriculture Organisation said some 1.3 billion tonnes of food were wasted every year, with the Asia region, including China, seen as the worst culprit. — AFP

33 killed in bombings at Iraq mosque
BAGHDAD:
A co-ordinated car and suicide bomb attack on a Shi'ite mosque in the Iraqi capital killed at least 33 persons on Wednesday evening, police and medical sources said. Worshippers were leaving the mosque after evening prayers when the car bomb exploded, and as onlookers rushed to help the wounded, a suicide bomber blew himself up in their midst. — Reuters

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