SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE
TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

N Korea asks embassies to consider moving staff out
London/Seoul, April 5
North Korea has asked embassies to consider moving staff out and warned it cannot guarantee the safety of diplomats after April 10, Britain said.

South Korean soldiers patrol along a barbed-wire fence, near the demilitarized zone that separates the two Koreas in Paju, north of Seoul, on Friday.

South Korean soldiers patrol along a barbed-wire fence, near the demilitarized zone that separates the two Koreas in Paju, north of Seoul, on Friday. — Reuters

Iran, world powers fail to make progress in nuclear talks
Almaty (Kazakhstan), April 5
Iran and world powers met today for new talks in search of a breakthrough in the Iranian nuclear crisis, with the West complaining Tehran failed to give any clear response to a proposal aimed at breaking the deadlock.
Iran's chief negotiator Saeed Jalili (R) and European Union Foreign Policy chief Catherine Ashton before talks in Almaty on Friday. Iran's chief negotiator Saeed Jalili (R) and European Union Foreign Policy chief Catherine Ashton before talks in Almaty on Friday. — Reuters





EARLIER STORIES

US issues waiver for sale of defence equipment to Pak
Washington, April 5
For the second time in six months, the US has issued a waiver for the sale of major defence equipment to Pakistan likely to be worth over $2 billion, citing national security interests.

Musharraf’s nomination papers rejected
Lahore/Islamabad, April 5
In a double blow to former Pakistani military ruler Pervez Musharraf, the Supreme Court today decided to hear a petition seeking his trial for treason even as one of his four nomination papers for May 11 general election was rejected.

Malala announces first donation from fund
London, April 5
Malala Yousafzai, the Pakistani schoolgirl shot in the head by the Taliban, has announced the first grant of $45,000 from the Malala Fund for girls' education to an unnamed organisation in Pakistan's Swat Valley.





 

 

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N Korea asks embassies to consider moving staff out

London/Seoul, April 5
North Korea has asked embassies to consider moving staff out and warned it cannot guarantee the safety of diplomats after April 10, Britain said.

The requests come on the heels of declarations by the government of the secretive communist state that a real conflict is inevitable, because of what it terms "hostile" US troop exercises with South Korea and UN sanctions over North Korea's nuclear weapons testing.

"The current question was not whether, but when a war would break out on the peninsula," because of the "increasing threat from the United States", China's state news agency Xinhua quoted the North's Foreign Ministry as saying.

It added that diplomatic missions should consider evacuation. North Korea would provide safe locations for diplomats in accordance with international conventions, Xinhua quoted the ministry as saying in a notification to embassies.

Britain said its embassy in Pyongyang had been told by the North Korean government it "would be unable to guarantee the safety of embassies and international organisations in the country in the event of conflict from April 10". "We believe they have taken this step as part of their continuing rhetoric that the US poses a threat to them," Britain's Foreign Office said.

It said it had "no immediate plans" to evacuate its embassy and accused the North Korean government of raising tensions "through a series of public statements and other provocations".

A Polish spokesman said Warsaw saw the latest statements by Pyongyang as "an inappropriate element of building up the pressure and we obviously think that there is no risk from outside on North Korea". He added that the Polish embassy saw no need to move staff out. — Reuters

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Iran, world powers fail to make progress in nuclear talks

Almaty (Kazakhstan), April 5
Iran and world powers met today for new talks in search of a breakthrough in the Iranian nuclear crisis, with the West complaining Tehran failed to give any clear response to a proposal aimed at breaking the deadlock.

The powers are seeking answers at the talks in Kazakhstan about a nuclear programme that Iran insists is peaceful but world powers fear may hide some military dimensions.

The onus is now on Iran to accept a series of demands that include curbing enrichment activities in exchange for concessions that would ease UN sanctions that have choked the Iranian economy and seen its currency's value plummet.

Iran said its chief negotiator Saeed Jalili opened the negotiations in the Kazakh city of Almaty with goodwill by presenting a three-point outline of its own vision for how the dispute may be resolved.

"At this morning's meeting, his excellency Dr. (Saeed) Jalili presented specific plans and proposals for starting a new round of cooperation between Iran" and the world powers, his deputy Ali Bagheri told reporters after the first plenary session wound down after three hours.

But Western officials said the plan was just a rehash of old ideas that had already been cast aside at a meeting last year in Moscow.

"There has not yet been a clear and concrete response to the Almaty I proposal" that the powers made at the last nuclear negotiations at the same venue in February, a Western official said in a statement to AFP also backed by a second source.

"Their presentation was pretty much a repetition of what they put forward in Moscow. There were some not fully explained comments on our ideas," said the official on condition of anonymity. "We have insisted that at this afternoon's plenary at 4.45 pm that they respond in the kind of detail that will enable us to make progress," he said. — AFP

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US issues waiver for sale of defence equipment to Pak

Washington, April 5
For the second time in six months, the US has issued a waiver for the sale of major defence equipment to Pakistan likely to be worth over $2 billion, citing national security interests.

The waiver issued quietly by the then Deputy Secretary of States Thomas Nides on February 15 and posted on the State Department website a week later on February 22 would pave the way for some major defence equipment sales to Pakistan.

In September last year, the US had waived conditions that would have halted $2 billion in aid to Pakistan, which was slammed for not making progress in fighting terrorism.

Pakistan has received $7.9 billion worth of military equipment from the US since 2001.

A State Department spokesperson said, "The Department issued the waiver because we have determined that security assistance is important to the national security interests of the US and is a critical component of efforts to continue building a strong, mutually beneficial relationship with Pakistan grounded in concrete action on areas of shared interest."

The waiver, issued within a fortnight of Secretary of State John Kerry taking the reins of US diplomacy on February 1, allows for the execution of America's Foreign Military Financing (FMF) programme, and for the sale or export of certain Major Defence Equipment (MDE).

"Major Defence Equipment," means any US manufactured defence article whose export is controlled by US Munitions List which has a nonrecurring research and development cost of more than $50,000,000 or a total production cost of more than $200,000,000. These items require Congressional notification, the spokesman said.

"As a matter of policy we do not discuss proposed defence sales or transfers until they have been formally notified to Congress," he said, refraining to give any figure to the expected sale of major defence items to Pakistan after this waiver.

In July, 2011, the Obama administration had decided to suspend $800 million in aid to the Pakistan's military signallling a tougher US line. Washington had made it clear soon thereafter that it would not lift hold on its military aid to Pakistan, reiterating that Islamabad needs to takes steps in the war against terror.

Observing that security assistance builds Pakistan's capabilities in countering terrorism, the official said such assistance would continue to be implemented consistently with its policy goals of supporting Pakistan's shared interest in regional stability and countering terrorism.

"Despite the past challenges in our bilateral relationship with Pakistan, we are encouraged by recent engagements which indicate the positive trajectory of the relationship," the spokesperson said. — PTI

THE CONCESSION
The waiver was issued by the then Deputy Secretary of States Thomas Nides on February 15 and posted on the State Department website a week later on February 22
A State Department spokesperson said the department issued the waiver because security assistance was important to the national security interests of the US
Major Defence Equipment means any US manufactured defence article export of which is controlled by US Munitions List. These items require Congressional notification
Pakistan has received $7.9 billion worth of military equipment from the US since 2001

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Musharraf’s nomination papers rejected

Lahore/Islamabad, April 5
In a double blow to former Pakistani military ruler Pervez Musharraf, the Supreme Court today decided to hear a petition seeking his trial for treason even as one of his four nomination papers for May 11 general election was rejected.

A three-judge bench of the Supreme Court led by Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry will take up on Monday a petition filed by former Rawalpindi High Court Bar Association president Taufiq Asif seeking Musharraf's trial for treason.

The petition was included among cases scheduled to be heard next week, officials said. Asif's petition was clubbed with two other applications seeking similar action against Musharraf.

At the hearing on Monday, the bench will decide whether treason proceedings should be initiated against Musharraf, who recently returned to Pakistan after nearly four years in self-exile.

Musharraf had returned to Pakistan on March 24 after nearly four-years of self-exile. During his exile, Musharraf used to shuttle between London and Dubai.

In another development, the Returning Officer at Kasur in Punjab rejected 69-year-old Musharraf's nomination papers for the general election on the ground that the signature did not match the one on his national identity card, officials said.

Musharraf has filed papers to contest the general election from four parliamentary seats in Karachi, Islamabad, Chitral and Kasur.

Reports said a lawyer, Javed Kasuri Advocate had also objected to Musharraf's candidature on the ground that the former President had violated Articles 62 and 63 of the Constitution, which specify that candidates should have a "good character" and be "sagacious, righteous and non-profligate".

Returning Officer Mohammad Saleem rejected the former dictator's nomination papers, officials said. — PTI

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Malala announces first donation from fund

London, April 5
Malala Yousafzai, the Pakistani schoolgirl shot in the head by the Taliban, has announced the first grant of $45,000 from the Malala Fund for girls' education to an unnamed organisation in Pakistan's Swat Valley.

The grant has been given to support the education of 40 girls, aged five to 12.

"It is the happiest moment in my life. I invite all of you to support the fund and let us turn the education of 40 girls into 40 million girls," the 15-year-old said in a video message. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

We are broke, UN says as Syria refugee funds dry up
GENEVA:
The United Nations gave its starkest warning yet on Friday that it would soon run out of cash to cope with the vast influx of Syrian refugees into Jordan and other neighbouring countries. "The needs are rising exponentially, and we are broke," Marixie Mercado, spokeswoman for the UN Children's Fund UNICEF, told a UN news conference in Geneva. The number of people fleeing in the world's worst refugee crisis has routrun the UN's expectations. — Reuters

Indian-American hotelier released on bond
NEW YORK:
Indian-American hotelier Vikram Chatwal, arrested earlier this week at a Florida airport for allegedly carrying drugs, has been released on bond. A spokeswoman at the Broward Sheriff's Office in Florida said Chatwal was released on April 3 on a bond of about $56,000. The Sant Chatwal-led Hampshire Hotels and Resorts said the company has “no comment on the issue at this time”. — PTI

Hilco buys entertainment retailer HMV
LONDON:
Restructuring specialist Hilco on Friday bought Britain's most high-profile entertainment retailer HMV, securing the future of the 92-year-old firm and safeguarding 2,500 jobs. Hilco, which already owns HMV-Canada, said it had acquired the business and certain assets of HMV, including 141 stores, 25 of which had been marked for closure by administrators Deloitte. — Reuters

Over 20,000 birds culled in China
Shanghai/Hong Kong:
Chinese authorities slaughtered over 20,000 birds at aTechnicians wearing protection suits begin to cull poultry at a wholesale market where H7N9 bird flu virus was detected in pigeon samples in Shanghai, China, on Friday. poultry market in Shanghai on Friday as the death toll from a new strain of bird flu mounted to six, spreading concern overseas and sparking a sell-off in airline shares in Europe and Hong Kong. The local government in Shanghai said the Huhuai market for live birds had been shut down and 20,536 birds culled after the authorities detected H7N9 virus in samples of pigeons in the market. Other live poultry markets in the city will be closed down from Saturday, it said. — Reuters
Technicians wearing protection suits begin to cull poultry at a wholesale market where H7N9 bird flu virus was detected in pigeon samples in Shanghai, China, on Friday. — Reuters

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