SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

Satyam Fiasco
Raju turns to staff for support
Hyderabad, December 30
Battling a crisis of confidence in the backdrop of resignation of the company’s four independent directors, the beleaguered chairman of Satyam Computers, B Ramalinga Raju today sought to reach out to his staff and assured that the software giant would chalk out a course of action to boost stakeholders’ confidence.
Labourers clean the Satyam building in Hyderabad on Tuesday. Labourers clean the Satyam building in Hyderabad on Tuesday. Shares of Satyam Computer Services jumped for the second day on Tuesday on speculation of private equity interest and a management change, while one of its largest investors said it could sell its stake in the outsourcer. — Reuters

RCom launches GSM services
Reliance Communications’ chairman Anil Ambani addresses a press conference at the launch of the company's GSM telephone services in Mumbai on Tuesday. Mumbai, December 30
Reliance Communications (RCom) today became the first telecom operator to offer mobile services on both CDMA and GSM platforms as it launched it GSM operations across the country.
Reliance Communications’ chairman Anil Ambani addresses a press conference at the launch of the company's GSM telephone services in Mumbai on Tuesday. — AFP





EARLIER STORIES



M&M exits Swaraj Mazda
New Delhi, December 30
Auto major Mahindra & Mahindra today exited from commercial vehicle maker Swaraj Mazda by selling its 14.04 per cent to Sumitomo Corporation of Japan for Rs 40.03 crore.

Suzlon raises stake in REpower to 73.71 pc
Mumbai, December 30
Wind turbine manufacturer Suzlon Energy today said it has increased its stake in REpower to 73.71 per cent, following its payment of first tranche of 65 million euro (about Rs 444 crore) to Martifer.

IMF calls for timely fiscal stimulus
Washington, December 30
With global financial crisis expected to last for "several more quarters", the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has called for a large and timely fiscal stimulus with targeted tax cuts, increased spending and and even insurance cover from governments.

Stimulus Plan
Montek, FinMin officials meet PM
New Delhi, December 30
Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia and the Finance Ministry brass are believed to have met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to discuss the modalities of the second stimulus package, which could come as a New Year gift for industry.

An employee of the Tokyo Stock Exchange monitors trading in Tokyo on Tuesday.
An employee of the Tokyo Stock Exchange monitors trading in Tokyo on Tuesday. Japanese share prices closed the year 2008 down 42.12 per cent from 2007, marking the worst-ever annual percentage fall in Tokyo's Nikkei index as the global economic crisis hit hard. — AFP

MFN status for Pak to continue: Pranab
New Delhi, December 30
India will not withdraw the Most- Favoured Nation (MFN) trade treatment to Pakistan, but said "it cannot be business as usual" with the neighbouring country as long as its territory is used by terrorists.

JetLite cuts fares by up to 40 pc
New Delhi, December 30
Low-cost carrier JetLite Airways, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jet Airways, today slashed fares on all sectors by up to 40 per cent with immediate effect. A JetLite statement here said the Mumbai-Delhi economy class basic fare will now be available for Rs 750, while the Mumbai-Chennai basic fare will be Rs 595 and a Delhi-Hyderabad Rs 999.

Assocham revises GDP forecast to 7.1%
New Delhi, December 30
Industry body Assocham has revised slightly downwards its forecast on the GDP to 7.1 per cent for the current fiscal on account of slowdown in exports and industrial production.

Fixed line telecom user base on the decline
New Delhi, December 30
The wireline segment of the country’s telecom sector continues to show a decline with another 1.7 lakh customers moving out of the segment as the overall growth also dipped by about one per cent.

Rs 150-cr order for Punj Lloyd
Mumbai, December 30
Engineering and construction firm Punj Lloyd on Tuesday said its Singapore-based subsidiary has bagged an order worth Rs 150 crore from ExxonMobil for engineering-related projects.





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Satyam Fiasco
Raju turns to staff for support
Suresh Dharur
Tribune News Service

Hyderabad, December 30
Battling a crisis of confidence in the backdrop of resignation of the company’s four independent directors, the beleaguered chairman of Satyam Computers, B Ramalinga Raju today sought to reach out to his staff and assured that the software giant would chalk out a course of action to boost stakeholders’ confidence.

In an e-mail communication to his 50,000-odd employees, Raju sought to project an optimistic outlook for the company despite the current turbulence over the failed bid to acquire his family-owned companies — Maytas Properties and Maytas Infra.

Focusing on corporate governance and business strategy, the twin issues over which the company took the beating recently, he said “ Satyam did not and does not now intend to retreat from IT and BPO services in any way, and going forward, we will focus exclusively on these markets.”

Outlining measures to regain investors’ confidence, Raju said the company’s Board would be strengthened by “changing its size and composition” and the services of DSP Merrill Lynch would be taken to provide “strategic advice and options”.

“The Board will meet on January 10 to consider these options and to chart a course of action that would boost stakeholders’ confidence further,” he said.

The letter came against the backdrop of an unprecedented crisis in the country’s fourth largest IT company over its aborted Maytas deal culminating in the resignation of four independent members from the nine-member Board.

The independent directors M Rammohan Rao, who is Dean of Indian School of Business here, Vinod Dham, a US-based technocrat widely regarded as “Father of Pentium”, Krishna G Palepu, professor of business administration at Harvard Business School, and Mangalam Srinivasan, a US-based academician, had resigned from the Board.

”The events of the past two weeks have raised many questions, but these can be distilled into two basic issues: the viability of our business strategy to diversify and the effectiveness of our corporate governance,” Raju said.

He went on to assure his staff that Satyam was “completely committed” to the IT services and BPO business, as it has been since inception 21 years ago. The rescheduled Board meeting will discuss a share buyback proposal to restore investor confidence. The changes in management, possible shake-out in promoters group and measures to improve corporate governance policies will also be discussed.

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RCom launches GSM services

Mumbai, December 30
Reliance Communications (RCom) today became the first telecom operator to offer mobile services on both CDMA and GSM platforms as it launched it GSM operations across the country.

To begin with, RCom's GSM services would be available in 11,000 towns to be extended to 22,000 in the next few months, ADAG Group chairman Anil Ambani told reporters here.

RCom was the first company to be awarded dual spectrum ahead of others and it has invested over Rs 10,000 crore to roll out the GSM network in the past 15 months.

Prior to this, RCom was offering GSM-based mobile services in eight circles of eastern states, while its CDMA services were available throughout the country.

Ambani said RCom would look forward to participating in 3G auctions for both GSM and CDMA services, and the company has earmarked up to Rs 4,000 crore as capital expenditure for the high-end mobile services.

The company has also bagged licences to launch GSM services in Sri Lanka and Uganda. — PTI

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M&M exits Swaraj Mazda

New Delhi, December 30
Auto major Mahindra & Mahindra today exited from commercial vehicle maker Swaraj Mazda by selling its 14.04 per cent to Sumitomo Corporation of Japan for Rs 40.03 crore. The Japanese firm informed the stock exchanges that it has agreed to acquire the 14.72 lakh shares held in Swaraj Mazda by Punjab Tractors, a group company of M&M, at Rs 272 per share through inter-se transfer.

After the acquisition, Sumitomo, which had 39.39 per cent stake in Swaraj Mazda, will gain control of the firm with 53.52 per cent stake.

The proposed date of acquisition is January 6, it added.

M&M had acquired 64.64 per cent stake in Punjab Tractors in March last year for over Rs 1,400 crore. It bought off private equity firm Actis' 43.3 per cent stake in the company and followed it up with an open offer for 20 per cent.

In October M&M got shareholders' approval to amalgamate PTL with itself. — PTI

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Suzlon raises stake in REpower to 73.71 pc

Mumbai, December 30
Wind turbine manufacturer Suzlon Energy today said it has increased its stake in REpower to 73.71 per cent, following its payment of first tranche of 65 million euro (about Rs 444 crore) to Martifer.

In September, Suzlon had signed an agreement with Portugal-based Martifer for acquisition of the latter's entire 22.48 per cent stake in REpower Systems for 270 million euros. With the completion of the acquisition, Suzlon's total holding in REpower would go up to 90 per cent.

In a filing to the Bombay Stock Exchange, Suzlon said it has acquired the first tranche of Martifer Group's stake in REpower Systems, Germany for a payment of about 65 million Euro.

"Suzlon already holds 91 per cent voting rights in REpower through an existing agreement with Martifer," the company said.

Earlier this month, the company revised its payment schedule to acquire a 22.4 per cent stake in REpower Systems, after its plans to raise Rs 1,800 crore by way of a rights issue was suspended.

As per the reworked schedule, Suzlon would pay 270 million euros in three tranches as acquisition cost. With the first tranche being paid, the wind power major would pay 30 million euros in April 2009 and final tranche of 175 million euros in May 2009, which takes the total consideration to 270 million euros.

In June, Suzlon had acquired 30 per cent stake of REpower from France-based Areva, taking its total holding to 66 per cent. REpower is Germany's biggest wind turbine maker. — PTI

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IMF calls for timely fiscal stimulus

Washington, December 30
With global financial crisis expected to last for "several more quarters", the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has called for a large and timely fiscal stimulus with targeted tax cuts, increased spending and and even insurance cover from governments.

Pointing out that action should be immediate, IMF said there should be a collective effort and that each country that has fiscal space should contribute.

"The optimal fiscal package should be timely, large, lasting, diversified, contingent, collective, and sustainable: timely, because the need for action is immediate; large, because the current and expected decrease in private demand is exceptionally large ... collective, since each country that has fiscal space should contribute; and sustainable, so as not to lead to a debt explosion and adverse reactions of financial markets," IMF said.

According to the agency, as the current crisis would last at least for several more quarters, the fiscal stimulus can rely, more than is usual, on spending measures.

"Looking at the content of the fiscal package, in the current circumstances, spending increases, and targeted tax cuts and transfers, are likely to have the highest multipliers.

General tax cuts or subsidies, either for consumers or for firms, are likely to have lower multipliers," IMF said in its latest research paper titled 'Fiscal Policy for the Crisis'.

IMF has also mooted the idea of governments providing insurance against extreme recessions by offering contracts with payment. The agency has pointed out that for instance, such an insurance could be made available, contingent on GDP growth declining below some "threshold level."

"Banks could condition loan approvals on firms having purchased such insurance from the government. While such contracts would most likely be attractive to firms, which suffer disproportionately during large recessions, they could be open to individuals as well," the research paper said.

IMF has asserted that to fight the current credit turmoil, there needs to be policy measures to repair the financial system and steps to increase demand.

"The current crisis calls for two main sets of policy measures. First, measures to repair the financial system.

Second, measures to increase demand and restore confidence," the agency noted. — PTI

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Stimulus Plan
Montek, FinMin officials meet PM

New Delhi, December 30
Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia and the Finance Ministry brass are believed to have met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to discuss the modalities of the second stimulus package, which could come as a New Year gift for industry.

Finance secretary Arun Ramanathan, expenditure secretary Sushma Nath and revenue secretary P V Bhide are understood to have called on Manmohan Singh, who is also holding the finance portfolio, at his residence.

Ahluwalia is understood to have deliberated on the package at a meeting with the Prime Minister separately. — PTI

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MFN status for Pak to continue: Pranab

New Delhi, December 30
India will not withdraw the Most- Favoured Nation (MFN) trade treatment to Pakistan, but said "it cannot be business as usual" with the neighbouring country as long as its territory is used by terrorists.

"There is no question of withdrawing it (MFN status) despite provocations, bad relationship," External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee told PTI. MFN implies treating a trade partner at par with others.

While Mukherjee favoured continuation of economic ties with Pakistan, he said "what we have suggested, what we have indicated is that it cannot be business as usual".

Mukherjee said India should make Pakistan fulfil its commitment of not allowing use of its territory by terrorists by building diplomatic pressure and not through economic blockade.

In any case, the bilateral trade is negligible, mostly taking place via Dubai. Against India's global trade of about $400 billion, trade with Pakistan was $2.23 billion in 2007-08. Mukherjee rejected outright blockade of trade with the neighbouring country.

After the terror attack in Mumbai on November 26, initiatives to improve bilateral trade as a part of the overall political composite dialogue suffered a setback. The commerce secretary level talks which were to take place in Islamabad in December or January have been put off indefinitely.

While India granted the MFN status to Pakistan long ago, Islamabad has so far not reciprocated. It has also not implemented its trade-opening commitments under the South Asia Free Trade Area Agreement.

Mukherjee said despite "height of tension, we maintained relationship...MFN is one such (area)". — PTI

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JetLite cuts fares by up to 40 pc

New Delhi, December 30
Low-cost carrier JetLite Airways, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jet Airways, today slashed fares on all sectors by up to 40 per cent with immediate effect. A JetLite statement here said the Mumbai-Delhi economy class basic fare will now be available for Rs 750, while the Mumbai-Chennai basic fare will be Rs 595 and a Delhi-Hyderabad Rs 999. The taxes and surcharge are applicable on these fares as usual.

Another low-cost airline SpiceJet announced fares starting Rs 99 across its network. The scheme is applicable for tickets booked at least 21 days prior to the date of travel and is valid till the June 30 2009. — PTI

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Assocham revises GDP forecast to 7.1%

New Delhi, December 30
Industry body Assocham has revised slightly downwards its forecast on the GDP to 7.1 per cent for the current fiscal on account of slowdown in exports and industrial production.

According to the Assocham Business Barometer (ABB) survey of 250 CEOs, about 80 per cent projected GDP growth for 2008-09 at 7.1 per cent from the earlier 7.6 per cent, with strong waves of negative economic sentiment.

A two per cent decline in the growth rate for 2008-09 from the previous year can trigger a further slump in the economic activity that could pose serious threats of a slowdown in the forthcoming fiscal, it said.

"The outlook for the fiscal 2009-10 is seen as even worse with the growth projections made at 6.5 per cent as the effect of job cuts, negative production growth rate and stagnant US and EU economies would be felt on the Indian economy," Assocham secretary-general D S Rawat said.

The survey added that on account of a slowdown in agricultural growth in the first half of the fiscal at 2.9 per cent, compared with 4.5 per cent in the same period last year, the growth has been revised at 3.9 per cent.

Over 80 per cent of CEOs said manufacturing sector, which has witnessed a negative growth of 1.2 per cent in October, would take double hit from the rapid slackening of domestic demand and heavy shrinkage in new export orders.

Services sector, which recorded an average growth rate of 10.7 per cent in past three years, is expected to deteriorate to below 9 per cent growth rate mark, it said.

However, about 64 per cent of the respondents said the interest rate cuts by the RBI will help in lifting the GDP growth. — PTI

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Fixed line telecom user base on the decline
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, December 30
The wireline segment of the country’s telecom sector continues to show a decline with another 1.7 lakh customers moving out of the segment as the overall growth also dipped by about one per cent.

According to the latest data released by the telecom regulator, Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), the telecom sector, which had showed signs of overcoming the current recession in the market, saw a 1.08 per cent dip in new telephone connections in the month of November.

While a total of 10.18 million telephone connections (wireline and wireless) were added in November, there was a decline of another 1.7 lakh customers in the wireline segment, which saw the numbers decline to 38.05 million customers in November from 38.22 million customers in October last.

This has been a major problem sector for the telecom authorities which are also trying to dole out benefits in a bid to hold customers in the wireline segment.

However, there has been a constant decline in the numbers mainly due to customers preferring wireless segment to the wireline segment.

India is one of the fastest-growing telecom market which has been adding over nine million new subscribers each month. It added 10.29 million connections in October.

Incidentally, the last time when the sector had witnessed a fall in subscriber base was in April last, following which there had been a major revival and even the recession had no effect on it.

According to statistics, the total number of telephone connections reached 374.13 million at the end of November 2008 as compared to 363.95 million in October 2008.

The latest numbers show that the overall teledensity improved to 32.34 per cent at the end of November 2008 as against 31.50 per cent in October 2008. The total wireless subscribers (GSM, CDMA & WLL(F)) base stood at 336.08 million at the end of November 2008.

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Rs 150-cr order for Punj Lloyd

Mumbai, December 30
Engineering and construction firm Punj Lloyd on Tuesday said its Singapore-based subsidiary has bagged an order worth Rs 150 crore from ExxonMobil for engineering-related projects. In a filing to the BSE, Punj Lloyd said that ExxonMobil Asia Pacific Pte Ltd has awarded this order for the execution of an engineering, procurement and construction contract for Jurong Strategic Study project in Singapore. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

RCom buys back FCCBs worth Rs 121 cr
Mumbai:
Anil Ambani Group firm Reliance Communications on Tuesday said it has bought back foreign currency convertible bonds (FCCBs) worth Rs 121.22 crore. The company has repurchased 250 FCCBs worth $100,000 each, aggregating about Rs 121.22 crore ($25 million), RCom said in a filing to the Bombay Stock Exchange. — PTI

JSPL investment plan
New Delhi:
Steel and power producer JSPL is investing about Rs 6,000 crore to set up 10 captive power units in its existing facilities in Chhattisgarh and Orissa to achieve energy security for its steel units. "We will invest about Rs 6,000 crore for expanding our existing captive power facilities by setting up 10 power units. Six of those will come up in Orissa and four in Chhattisgarh," JSPL director (finance) Sushil Maroo said. — PTI

SBBJ cuts interest rates
New Delhi:
State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur (SBBJ), an associate bank of SBI, on Tuesday announced a reduction of 50 basis points each in its prime lending rates and deposit rates effective from January 1 next year. The bank has reduced its benchmark prime lending rates by 50 basis points to 12.75, SBBJ said. — PTI

Stake in GMR Infra
Mumbai:
GMR Infrastructure on Tuesday said its one of the promoter group companies, GMR Holdings, has hiked its stake to about 74 per cent after purchasing 3.87 lakh shares from the open market. In a filing to the Bombay Stock Exchange, GMR Infra said pursuant to the share purchase GMR Holdings' stake in the company has increased to 74.067 per cent.— PTI

Religare Technova buyout
Mumbai:
Diversified group Religare Technova Global Solutions on Tuesday said it would acquire OliveRays Innovations, a company engaged in developing software used in share broking business. In a filing to the Bombay Stock Exchange, Religare Technova informed that the board has approved the acquisition by way of subscription, purchase or by issuing entire capital of OliveRays Innovations. — PTI

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