SPECIAL COVERAGE
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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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J A M M U   &   K A S H M I R

Refugees leading miserable lives despite ceasefire
Jammu, November 27
Though several thousand border villagers have enjoyed peace on the LoC in the Jammu sector following the enforcement of the ceasefire a year ago, over 12,000 persons, including women and children, continue to spend days in penury and misery at camps at the Devipur in the Akhnoor sector.

Gupta’s plea to PM on train service
Jammu, November 27
Prof Chaman Lal Gupta, a former union minister and BJP leader today urged the Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh, to order the start of a train between Jammu and Udhampur.

Working committee of Panthers Party dissolved
Jammu, November 27
The Chairman of the Panthers Party, Prof Bhim Singh, yesterday dissolved the working committee of the party and appointed a 16-member committee to look after party affairs until fresh elections were held.

3-day philately exhibition ends
Jammu, November 27
The three-day philately exhibition organised by the Department of Posts concluded here today. In his valedictory address, Prof Amitabh Mattoo, Vice-Chancellor, Jammu University, stressed the need for reactivating the habit of stamp collection among the youth.



YOUR TOWN
Jammu



EARLIER STORIES

 

One protester killed in firing
Jammu, November 27
One person was killed and another injured when the security forces opened fire on a group of people protesting against the alleged beating up of teachers in Poonch district, official sources said here today. A group of people, who were protesting against the beating up of some government schoolteachers by the security forces, became violent and resorted to stone-pelting on various government buildings in Mendhar town of Poonch district last evening, the sources said. In an effort to control the situation, the security forces opened fire, they added. A bandh was observed today in protest against the incident. — PTI

4 militants killed in encounter
Srinagar, November 27
At least four militants were killed in an encounter with security forces in the Shalimar area on the outskirts of Srinagar early today while three others were injured in separate militancy related incidents in the Kashmir valley since yesterday.
The four militants were killed in the encounter with the security forces on the Foreshore road, Shalimar, on the outskirts of Srinagar early this morning.

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Refugees leading miserable lives despite ceasefire
M.L. Kak

Jammu, November 27
Though several thousand border villagers have enjoyed peace on the LoC in the Jammu sector following the enforcement of the ceasefire a year ago, over 12,000 persons, including women and children, continue to spend days in penury and misery at camps at the Devipur in the Akhnoor sector.

Most of these refugees, from Pallanwala, Panjtoot and adjoining border, villages are not prepared to return to their villages though more than 10,000 persons have gone back soon after the ceasefire.

"The year-long ceasefire has nothing new to offer. We continue to live in tattered tents where the civic amenities are missing," says Mr Bansi Lal, a camp dweller.

He adds, "We do not trust Pakistan.If the firing and mortar shelling is resumed, our children will have to face severe odds again."

Others say, "Our houses have been damaged by Pakistani mortar shells and we do not have money to rebuild or renovate them.In case we go back and later are forced to migrate to safer places owing to shelling and firing from across the border, we may not get the tented colony where we have been living for the last five years."

The camp dewellers support the ongoing peace process.But they want a "durable peace" and a strong committment from Pakistan that it will not restart "pounding our villages by mortar shells."

The scene in other border villagers has changed, with guns having fallen silent on the LoC during the last one year." At least we have been spared the hardships we faced in camps. We have been able to restart our cropping practices," says Mr Sujjan Singh, who had returned to his village in the Pallanwala sector seven months ago.

He says "We have had a peaceful existence during the last seven months. We no longer sleep inside the rooms during summer. We keep electric bulbs switched on till late at night. Prior to the ceasefire, we had to observe a complete blackout lest our houses were targeted by Pakistani gunners."

He adds "We are working hard on our fields so that we can pay the lenders, from whom we had borrowed money when we were in camps."

The villages are critical of the government for not fulfilling its commitment of giving cash assistance to the migrants for repairing their houses. Those living in the camps say, "We were promised small plots and financial assistance for building houses in safer areas during the last two elections. So far, neither has land been allotted to us, nor has money been given to us."

State government functionaries say the matter has been referred to the Centre on more than one occasion. They say, "Without financial assistance from the Centre, we cannot grant any cash assistance to the migrants."

They say since chances of durable peace between the two sides are bright, the need for allotting alternative places for building houses to the migrants may not arise.

Talking about border fencing, some villagers say, "Though it has helped in reducing the level of infiltration, it has, at the same time, caused a lot of inconvenience to us."

"As a portion of our land is on the other side of the fence, we have to pass through the gates with permission from the security forces," say several villagers. They, admit that restricted movement has become a thing of the past after the enforcement of the ceasefire.

Senior functionaries of the Department of Agriculture say the production of various crops has increased in the R.S. Pora, Hira Nagar, Samba and Akhnoor sectors after the ceasefire as more than 20,000 acres in these areas have been brought under cultivation after a gap of five year so.

In the wake of heavy firing and shelling from across the border, more than 60,000 persons had migrated to safer areas in the border belt of the Jammu sector. With the announcement of the ceasefire, people had started returning to their villages gradually. It took more than four months for over 45,000 migrants to go back to their ancestral hamlets.

"And if the current lull on the border continues,those in the camps will also go back to their homes,"a senior police officer says.

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Gupta’s plea to PM on train service
Tribune News Service

Jammu, November 27
Prof Chaman Lal Gupta, a former union minister and BJP leader today urged the Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh, to order the start of a train between Jammu and Udhampur.

In a statement here, Prof. Gupta pointed out that there was resentment in Udhampur against the delay in launching the train service.

He said though Rs 510 crore was spent on constructing the 53 km long rail line, the train service had not been started. Staff at the railway stations had been posted and security personnel deployed at bridges and tunnels.

Prof Gupta recalled that the foundation stone of the rail project was laid in April, 1983, by the then Prime Minister, Mrs Indira Gandhi, with a promise to complete the link within five years. But the project remained a non-started after the Assembly elections.

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Working committee of Panthers Party dissolved
Tribune News Service

Jammu, November 27
The Chairman of the Panthers Party, Prof Bhim Singh, yesterday dissolved the working committee of the party and appointed a 16-member committee to look after party affairs until fresh elections were held.

The Executive Committee consists of among others, Mr Harshdev Singh, Education Minister, Mr Yash Paul Kundal, Minister of State for Animal Husbandry, Mr Faqir Nath and Mr Balwant Singh Mankotia, both MLAs.

The election of the block presidents and the delegates shall be completed by December 10 and the election of the district presidents shall be held between December 10 and 15.

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3-day philately exhibition ends
Tribune News Service

Jammu, November 27
The three-day philately exhibition organised by the Department of Posts concluded here today.

In his valedictory address, Prof Amitabh Mattoo, Vice-Chancellor, Jammu University, stressed the need for reactivating the habit of stamp collection among the youth.

Professor Mattoo said stamps not only generated awareness, but were also a source of knowledge. The hobby was also an investment for the future because of the increasing value of old stamps, he said.

He said the university would do everything possible to promote philately. He gave away prizes to winners in the competitive section of the exhibition.

Philatelists Brahm Mehta and V.K. Gupta were present.

Mr S.Samant, Chief Postmaster-General, said the exhibition was held here after a gap of 23 years.

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