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Govt to set up trade agreement cells

New Delhi, October 16
In a bid to facilitate better trade of goods and services under free trade and preferential agreements, the government will set up trade agreement cells, specifically to address trade-related complaints.


Union Minister for Commerce and Industry Kamal Nath with Assocham President Mahendra K. Sanghi at a seminar that discussed India’s FTA impact on domestic industry in New Delhi on Saturday. — PTI photo

Union Minister for Commerce and Industry Kamal Nath with Assocham President Mahendra K. Sanghi at a seminar that discussed India’s FTA impact on domestic industry in New Delhi on Saturday.

Red-tapism mars easy approach to Baddi
Parwanoo, October 16
Baddi, an industrial town in Himachal, is developing fast and many big companies have shown their interest to set up their units. Due to this, traffic on the Chandigarh-Pinjore road has increased manifolds as the road to Baddi and Nalagarh bifurcates from Pinjore.



EARLIER STORIES
 
A necklace worth Rs 5 lakh is on display with an idol of Lord Ganesha in the backdrop at the annual jewellery exhibition, Jewels of India, in Bangalore on Saturday.
A necklace worth Rs 5 lakh is on display with an idol of Lord Ganesha in the backdrop at the annual jewellery exhibition, Jewels of India, in Bangalore on Saturday. — PTI photo

TN industrialists evince interest in biofuel
Coimbatore, October 16
When a Mercedes Benz car drove down from Chandigarh to Pune last year using biofuel extracted from seeds of Jatropha curcas, a weed that grows on wasteland, it created a ripple among many young entrepreneurs in Tamil Nadu.

Surf Net with Reliance card
New Delhi, October 16
Reliance Infocomm has launched a new wireless data card that facilitates Net connection on laptop computers instantaneously with high download speeds up to 144 kbps in 20 circles.

IOC’s Lankan arm plans IPO
Chennai, October 16
Lanka IOC Ltd (LIOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of IndianOil Corporation Ltd, proposes to go for global Initial Public Offering (IPO) to mobilise 2.3 billion Sri Lankan rupees, to carry out its future ventures in the island nation, company Managing Director M Nageswaran said today.

Investor guidance

Confusion prevails over Ultra Tech Cemco shares
Q: I want you to clarify the position on capital gains/loss on L&T shares, which were recently split to new L&T shares and Ultra Tech Cemco shares. Immediately Grasim came out with a buy-back offer for the Ultra Tech Cemco shares.

Aviation Notes

Air fares fluctuate as oil prices rise
THERE is a marked uncertainty in skies as fares continue to jump to and fro. One day they are slashed; another day they are hiked. This time, three scheduled airlines have increased fares because of the abnormal rise in the fuel prices. According to a market survey fuel price will continue to rise and it, in other words, means there the rise in fares will continue.

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Govt to set up trade agreement cells
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, October 16
In a bid to facilitate better trade of goods and services under free trade and preferential agreements, the government will set up trade agreement cells, specifically to address trade-related complaints.

Commerce and Industry Minister Kamal Nath said these cells would address trade-related grievances and also deal with complaints by clarifying procedural issues.

The decision to set up these cells ostensibly comes in the wake of reports about dumping of copper in the country in an alleged misuse of the free trade agreement with Sri Lanka.

Moreover, to ensure transparency, the proposed FTAs will be posted on the website of the Commerce Ministry shortly which will also serve as a platform for eliciting feedback from persons concerned.

“This would not only ensure transparency, but also allow stakeholders to giver feedback on the issues,” the Minister said.

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Red-tapism mars easy approach to Baddi
Girish Sharma

Parwanoo, October 16
Baddi, an industrial town in Himachal, is developing fast and many big companies have shown their interest to set up their units. Due to this, traffic on the Chandigarh-Pinjore road has increased manifolds as the road to Baddi and Nalagarh bifurcates from Pinjore.

Long time ago, a direct road between Chandigarh and Baddi was proposed without touching Pinjore, but still the road seems to be a distant dream due to the lack of coordination between Himachal, Haryana and Punjab governments.

With the construction of this road, Baddi will be just 26 km from Chandigarh whereas it is 57 km via Pinjore now.

There is a turning point - 2 km from Baddi towards Pinjore, which leads to Chandigarh and just after crossing Baddi, Haryana territory starts. According to Mr S.P.Negi, Chief Engineer, HPPWD, they have completed the construction of bridge on the stream and for this they have paid the full amount to Haryana government.

Mr S.S.Goyal, Superintending Engineer, Haryana PWD, when contacted, said out of a stretch of 6 km in Haryana, 3 km is metalled, while the remaining 3 km stretch would be completed within three months. He said they were yet to receive a part of payment from Himachal in lieu of bridge, while the Himachal government claims to have paid the full amount.

In Punjab area, there exists 1 km of metalled road in between Tapria and Siswan. There was an unmetalled road up to Siswan but due to construction of Siswan Dam, the road was submerged. From Siswan Dam to Sultanpur there is a metalled road, which is 3 km long and connects the Chandigarh-Kurali state highway. Baddi is 15 km from Sultanpur and Sultanpur is 11 km from Chandigarh. The distance between Sultanpur and Kurali is 14 km, so a major portion lies with the Punjab PWD.

Mr T.S.Gill, Superintending Engineer, Punjab PWD, says they have already sent the estimate of Rs 7 crore to the ministry concerned under the Economic and Inter-state Connectivity Importance Scheme for approval and they would complete the road within a year after approval.

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TN industrialists evince interest in biofuel
Arup Chanda
Tribune News Service

Coimbatore, October 16
When a Mercedes Benz car drove down from Chandigarh to Pune last year using biofuel extracted from seeds of Jatropha curcas, a weed that grows on wasteland, it created a ripple among many young entrepreneurs in Tamil Nadu.

Realising the potential of this plant, the Tamil Nadu government too chipped in and started encouraging Jatropha cultivation.

The government’s thrust on this cultivation for extracting bio-fuel from its seeds would require an investment of Rs 45 billion and generate employment for at least 4.5 lakh persons for about 100 days in a year.

Tamil Nadu is among the five front-runners among 14 states identified for extensive Jatropha plantation through the Joint Forest Management and Forest Department.

According to Dr. G. Rangaswami, former Vice-Chancellor of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore, one of the pioneers of the Jatropha movement in the state: “Rural jobs may be created by allowing village self-help groups to manage the plantations. The wastelands may be leased out to landless labourers at the rate of 2 to 5 hectares each and may be financed out of the government’s wasteland development scheme.”

“Along side, small-scale downstream industries can also be created for ventures like biomass production. Though there may not be adequate returns for the first three years, from the third year onwards, one can expect assured return of a minimum of Rs 5,000 an acre, not to speak of profits out of selling by-products like glycerol and oilcake,” he adds.

He also points out how it is imperative that the right variety of plant — only the high-yielding Jatropha — be chosen and not the other varieties.

Mr. M. Paramathma, Head, Department of Tree Breeding, Forest College and Research Institute, Coimbatore, says: “The thrust on Jatropha cultivation will create a chain of employment right from the point of cultivation to marketing.”

The institute is a wing of the TNAU, which is the nodal agency for propagating biodiesel production.

He said: “Besides earning income from selling Jatropha seeds, the investor can recover money from glycerine, a by-product, which can be sold to soap manufacturing companies and oil cakes, another byproduct, which is a fertiliser-cum-insecticide.”

Mr. Paramathma said a litre of biofuel could be extracted from 3.28 kg of Jatropha seeds and could be marketed at around Rs 16.59 per litre, which is much cheaper than diesel and petrol.

Naturally, thousands of persons are looking out for avenues to get trained in the cultivation and extraction of oil from Jatropha.

The awareness about Jatropha increased after the Tamil Nadu Government encouraged Mohan Breweries and Distillers Limited to sign a Memorandum of Understanding with the UK-based D1 Oils Limited in August for producing biofuel in the state.

According to Planning Commission projection, during 2003-07 nearly 2 lakh hectares of land would be brought under Jatropha cultivation in Tamil Nadu.

In the country, Jatropha cultivation in Madhya Pradesh, which tops the list, is expected to generate job for 69 million mandays. Rajasthan would bring 2.2 lakh hectares under Jatropha creating employment for 66 million mandays while Jharkhand and Maharashtra are expected to provide 60 million mandays job each.

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Surf Net with Reliance card
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, October 16
Reliance Infocomm has launched a new wireless data card that facilitates Net connection on laptop computers instantaneously with high download speeds up to 144 kbps in 20 circles.

Company officials said the card, the size of a credit card, fits inside the standard PCMCIA slot available on most laptops.

The user can access the Net without having to block a landline or a mobile phone line, and make or receive phone calls.

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IOC’s Lankan arm plans IPO

Chennai, October 16
Lanka IOC Ltd (LIOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of IndianOil Corporation Ltd, proposes to go for global Initial Public Offering (IPO) to mobilise 2.3 billion Sri Lankan rupees, to carry out its future ventures in the island nation, company Managing Director M Nageswaran said today.

Addressing a press conference here, Mr Nageswaran said the company was planning to set up 15,000 metric tonne lube blending plant at Tricomalee, converting Tricomalee into a bunkering hub and entering into the aviation and LPG business in future. — UNI

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Investor guidance

by A.N. Shanbhag

Confusion prevails over Ultra Tech Cemco shares

Q: I want you to clarify the position on capital gains/loss on L&T shares, which were recently split to new L&T shares and Ultra Tech Cemco shares. Immediately Grasim came out with a buy-back offer for the Ultra Tech Cemco shares. If we sell under this buy back scheme how should we arrive at the cost of shares before calculating gains/loss? Will it be STCG or LTCG?

Also if we sell in the secondary market the new L&T shares then what is the cost to be considered and the gains to be treated as long term or short term?

I was holding the original old shares for more than 10 years.

— K.V.Viswanathan

A: There is no clear-cut provision in the law, which directly deals with the structure of splitting the shares mentioned by you. My opinion is you will have to work out the cost of each lot of purchase of old L& T shares and spread it over the face value of the shares (including fraction) of new L & T shares and Ultra Tech Cemco shares proportionately. The gain or loss will be long term only.

However, some experts (I am not an expert) have opined that since the Ultra Tech Cemco shares have come into your possession for no cost, per se, the cost of acquisition for purpose of capital gains would be nil. And since you have not held these shares for more than 12 months before selling to Grasim, the gain would be short-term in nature.

This is an important issue, which will affect all shareholders of L&T. Therefore, if readers have any other opinion regarding the tax treatment, they are welcome to write to me.

IT exemption

Q: I have a query on VRS IT Exemption. One of my friends was working with a private sector bank. He took VRS and got a compensation of Rs 20 lakh. The VRS Scheme was worked out @ 12 months salary per year of balance service left, subject to a maximum of 120 months. The employee had put in 11 years of service. He got the compensation equivalent to 120 months salary. The employer has considered the above as fully taxable and has not even given the exemption of Rs. 5 lakh stating that the compensation paid by the company significantly exceeds the amount computed as per the IT rules.

My query is:

Whether the employee is eligible for exemption u/s 10(10C) for Rs.5 lakh?

It was also mentioned by one of my friends that the full amount of VRS compensation received is exempt, probably as capital receipt.

— Shankara Shastry T.L.

A: I am thoroughly confused. The employer knows what is taxable and what is not, and accordingly will deduct tax at source. In the particular case mentioned by you, if the data as supplied by you is accepted, the assessee is entitled for an exemption of Rs. 5 lakh. The assessee should have taken his grievance to the employer and submitted to me the reaction of the employer. Kindly ask him to do so and revert. Please ask him to submit reasons for accepting the proposal without examining the details. Did your friend have 11 years of service balance or had he worked for the company for 11 years?

Tax in USA

Q: I started NRI & FCNR account in India many years ago when I was a permanent resident in the USA. Now that I have become a US citizen, what is my tax consequence here and in India? What is the best way to repatriate the funds to the USA?

— Kalyan Venkat, NY

A: Having become a US citizen, you have become a Person of Indian Origin (PIO) and the rights and privileges enjoyed by an NRI and a PIO are identical. Well, almost identical. You continue to enjoy the same rights and privileges as you enjoyed before changing your citizenship.

There was a proposal to tax the interest on the NRE and FCNR but the decision has been postponed to April 1, 2005. It is possible that the proposal will be rolled back by the next Budget. Until then, there is no need to worry. In any case, if you strongly wish to repatriate the funds, you can do so without any problem, other than the penalty you have to pay for premature closure of the account. The funds will continue to be repatriable as they were earlier.

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Aviation Notes

by K.R. Wadhwaney

Air fares fluctuate as oil prices rise

THERE is a marked uncertainty in skies as fares continue to jump to and fro. One day they are slashed; another day they are hiked. This time, three scheduled airlines have increased fares because of the abnormal rise in the fuel prices. According to a market survey fuel price will continue to rise and it, in other words, means there the rise in fares will continue.

While three scheduled carriers are caught in this vexed situation one no-frill airlines continues to reduce fares or offer more benefits to its passengers. Some knowledgeable airline officials claim this scenario may not continue for long. Senior officials of est ablished airlines maintain that low fare offer is a temporary phase. “Soon there will be stability in fares and even no-frills airlines will have to adhere to certain laid-down norms,” said senior officials who have been connected with the airlines for more than 20 years.

The no-frills game plan may not sustain for long but chartered flights’ operations may be commercially viable. The Civil Ministry has been caught in tizzy.

The aviation experts say that the situation will ease only when two national carriers are allowed to augment their fleet without any more loss of time.

Avoidable mishap

Pawan Hans’ rise has been consistent and performance satisfactory. It adheres to strict maintenance schedule, and is one of the profit making undertakings. But its pilots, though experienced, occasionally attempt to fight treacherous weather and this lapse proved fatal recently.

The recent crash at Barapani, 20 km from Shillong, was the such instant. All eight passengers on board and two crew members were killed. Among them was Meghalaya Community Development Minister Cyprian Sangma.

Weather was reportedly bad and visibility poor in the hilly region. The commander should not have undertaken the flight or he should have returned to the base instead of continuing to fly Dauphin helicopter. In the preliminary report it was stated that poor weather was the cause of the crash.

The conditions were not suitable but the VIPs on board reportedly coaxed the pilot to continue. As a result precious lives were lost.

This is not the first when human fallibility caused the crash. On several other occasions including the one in which Madhavrao Scindia died, similar lapses have proved suicidal.

The Pawan Hans authorities maintain that they take all precautions before allowing the commander to fly.

This crash was the eighth in Pawan Hans history. Two of them had crashed in the North-east. This chopper had logged more than 14,000 hours and there were sufficient reasons for adhering to the norms in toto.

Established in 1985, Pawan Hans has logged about 3.3 lakh hours and has achieved about 12 lakh landings. Judging from this, eight accidents may not be too many. But the latest acc ident was avoidable.

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BRIEFLY

Forex reserves
Mumbai, October 16
India’s foreign exchange reserves rose by $ 20 million during the week ending October 11, 2004, compared to $ 515 million a week earlier. oreign currency exchange reserves for the week under review grew by USD 20 million to USD 1,19,304 million, the Reserve Bank of India said in its weekly statistical supplement released today. Foreign currency assets were also up by $ 21 million to $ 1,13,809 million. — PTI

Visitors look at the bottle flowers presented by a Japanese firm
Visitors look at the bottle flowers presented by a Japanese firm from Yamagata Prefecture during the two-day International Flower Expo at the Tokyo Big Sight event complex on Saturday. The dried flowers are sealed in airtight containers and can last up to six years providing they are not laced in direct sunlight. — AFP

SBI donation
Chandigarh, October 16
The State Bank of India (SBI) donated a Tata Sumo vehicle to Daru-ul-Fazi children home at Shuru (Manali). Mr R. Nagarajan, General Manager (Area II) of the bank’s Chandigarh circle, handed over the vehicle after a brief cultural function. — TNS

McDonald’s
Karnal, October 16
McDonald’s, a chain of restaurants, has opened an outlet on the national highway in Karnal. This is the 40th McDonald’s outlet in the country. — TNS

IDBI Bank
Chandigarh, October 16
The National Securities deposits Limited (NSDL) and the IDBI Bank have come together to launch India’s first online direct tax payment facility. Using this, individuals as well as corporate taxpayers will be able to make payments for income tax, corporation tax, gift tax, TDC over the Internet. The facility is initiated at the NSDL website www.nsdl.co.in — TNS

Haier
New Delhi, October 16
Home appliances major Haier has announced the launch of its consumer offer - Zindagi ka Trump - for the festive season. The offer, which is open from October 14 to November 30, entails assured gifts on every purchase of a Haier appliance, a release said. — TNS

Finolex net up
Chandigarh, October 16
Finolex Industries Ltd has posted a 97 per cent growth in net profit of Rs 28.38 crore for the quarter-ended September 30, 2004 as compared to Rs 14.42 crore previous year. — TNS

Task force
Mumbai, October 16
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has set up a task force to monitor the recovery of income tax arrears in the country. This task force was constituted under the chairmanship of CBDT member Berjinder Singh. Income Tax Commissioner (Systems), Mr Gopal Mukherjee, said this task force was meeting various IT Chief Commissioners. — UNI

H&R Johnson
Chandigarh, October 16
H and R Johnson (India) Limited, a tiles company, has announced the launch of its new range of join-free tiles, Porselano 2x2. It has launched the new product with over 20 designs. A unique feature of the series is the tile printing technology called Rotocolour. — TNS

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