THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

US soldier killed as rockets hit Baghdad
Baghdad, December 25
About a dozen rockets and mortar rounds slammed into central Baghdad today in fresh guerrilla attacks, as the US military said an American soldier was killed by a roadside bomb.

A boy kisses a burned copy of the Koran in an apartment destroyed by a rocket in Baghdad  on Thursday. — Reuters photo
A boy kisses a burned copy of the Koran in an apartment destroyed by a rocket in Baghdad

USA deploys jets, missiles to check
terror attacks
New York, December 25
Military jets were randomly patrolling major US cities and missile batteries deployed in the capital as officials said Washington, New York, Los Angles, Las Vegas and San Francisco were at the “greatest risk” of being attacked by terrorists during the holiday season.

Six flights cancelled for terror fears

New York, December 25
Six Air France flights between Paris and Los Angeles were cancelled after the US received “plausible intelligence” that several flights originating from Paris could be the target of terrorists.

French security policemen with a sniffer dog patrol near an Air France check-in counter at Roissy Airport north of Paris on Christmas Day. National carrier Air France cancelled six flights between Paris and Los Angeles over Christmas due to a security threat to the USA, which is on high alert. — Reuters

French security policemen with a sniffer dog patrol near an Air France check-in counter at Roissy Airport north of Paris


Pope John Paul II blesses Giorgia Gnazi of Italy
Pope John Paul II blesses Giorgia Gnazi of Italy during the blessing of 12 children from different countries during a Christmas Eve Mass in St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican. — AP/PTI

 

USA redesignates Pakistan-based terror groups
Washington, December 25
Intensifying crackdown on Pakistan-based militant outfits operating in Jammu and Kashmir, the USA has redesignated Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Toiba as terrorist groups and targeted their new aliases.

60 killed in plane crash
Cotonou, December 25
More than 60 persons were killed today when an aircraft bound for Beirut crashed into the sea off the west African state of Benin, the police and witnesses said.

World shuts door on American beef
Mexico City, December 25
The biggest markets for US beef around the world slammed shut amid fears about the first suspected case of mad cow disease in the USA.

Blow for Europe’s Mars mission
Darmstadt, December 25

Europe’s quest to seek signs of life on Mars was jarred today after a miniaturised scientific lab failed to call earth after its scheduled landing on the Red Planet.

Computer generated image from the www.beagle2.com Website of the Beagle2 lander leaving the Mars Express which has transported the craft 250 million miles from earth (December 19). The Beagle, packed with sensing devices for surface exploration, is on track to land on the surface of the red planet early Thursday and beam back its first information a few hours later. — AP/PTI photo
Computer generated image from the www.beagle2.com Website of the Beagle2 lander leaving the Mars Express



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US soldier killed as rockets hit Baghdad

Baghdad, December 25
About a dozen rockets and mortar rounds slammed into central Baghdad today in fresh guerrilla attacks, as the US military said an American soldier was killed by a roadside bomb.

Two hotels used by Westerners and an apartment block were struck, as well as the area where the headquarters of the US-led administration was situated. A residential building next to the German Embassy was also hit.

A rocket missed the Interior Ministry and landed in a nearby street, witnesses said.

The US military said the American soldier was killed in Baghdad yesterday, bringing to 206 the number of US military deaths from hostile fire since Washington announced the end of major combat in Iraq on May 1.

Washington blames attacks on Saddam Hussein supporters and foreign Islamic militants. Officials had warned insurgents would launch spectacular attacks during the Christmas holiday season.

The lift area between the eighth and ninth floors of the Ishtar Sheraton Hotel was struck. Debris and shattered glass littered the hotel’s lobby. A manager at the hotel said there were no casualties.

The hotel, where US contractors and Western journalists stay, was hit in another attack late on Wednesday, but there were no casualties.

“This is a regular day for us,” said US First Lieutenant Kurt Muniz, as he led several soldiers on a foot patrol in the area.

He said the attackers left behind leaflets urging staff at the Ishtar Sheraton to stop working at the hotel.

Another rocket hit the Bourj al-Hayat Hotel, also used by the Americans. The hotel was used by UN weapons inspectors before the war. No one was hurt.

A US military spokesperson said three to four rockets struck in the vicinity of the US-led Coalition Provisional Authority complex in the centre of Baghdad on the western bank of the Tigris.

Blasts and heavy machinegun fire echoed across the city as the US military’s Operation Iron Grip went on into early Thursday to flush out suspected guerrillas. — Reuters
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USA deploys jets, missiles to check terror attacks
Dharam Shourie

New York, December 25
Military jets were randomly patrolling major US cities and missile batteries deployed in the capital as officials said Washington, New York, Los Angles, Las Vegas and San Francisco were at the “greatest risk” of being attacked by terrorists during the holiday season.

American security officials also sent out alerts to Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Yemen and Kenya that Al-Qaida may be planning attacks especially against Americans interests or the places, like restaurants and clubs, that they frequent.

Officials said that Los Angeles and its international airport appeared to be at the greatest risk and police patrols were intensified around the perimeter of the airport because of fears that terrorists might try to shoot down an airliners using shoulder launched missile.

American officials said their major worry was that terrorists might hijack some foreign airliner to use it as weapon and reports say they were especially worried about Mexico.

However, they were worried about the effectiveness of background checks on pilots carried out by foreign airlines.

The Los Angeles police arrested one person in, what was described as, ongoing effort to disrupt terrorist activities, but the man was charged with fraud and not terrorism.

CNN quoted an official as saying that “massive investigative effort ” had been launched in the area to “beat the ticking clock.”

ISLAMABAD: Extra police and commando units were being deployed at churches and other Christian centres around Pakistan ahead of tomorrow’s Christmas holiday, but officials said they had no intelligence reports indicating any specific threats.

In the capital, plainclothes policemen as well as several specially-trained units would protect the four main churches, said Mr Wasim Raza, a police spokesman.

“Additional policemen have been deployed at the four churches in Islamabad for Christmas. Men and women commandos have also been posted there,” he said.

In Karachi, police chief Tariq Jamil said his forces were following a “comprehensive security plan,” including posting police at some 180 city churches, as well as at diplomatic buildings, major hotels and other sensitive sites.

“Patrolling has been intensified and bomb sniffing dogs will be used to check vehicles for explosives and firearms,” he said. — PTI, AP
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Six flights cancelled for terror fears

New York, December 25
Six Air France flights between Paris and Los Angeles were cancelled after the US received “plausible intelligence” that several flights originating from Paris could be the target of terrorists.

The US was also trying to get some more flights grounded, one or two of which may be connected to Air Mexico, NBC news reported yesterday quoting American and French officials.

Three of the cancelled Air France flights were scheduled to depart yesterday and three today.

The report quoted a senior Homeland Security official as saying that Secretary Tom Ridge and other top officials from various agencies were consulting with their French counterparts.

A senior State Department official said the State Department was also consulting with the French Ambassador and that Secretary of State Colin Powell had spoken personally with French Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin to discuss airline security, including specific flights.

The US has been in a state of heightened alert after intelligence reports warned that terrorists could attack American targets over the holiday season. Officials had said Los Angeles and its international airport appeared to be at the greatest risk. — PTI

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USA redesignates Pakistan-based terror groups

Washington, December 25
Intensifying crackdown on Pakistan-based militant outfits operating in Jammu and Kashmir, the USA has redesignated Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Toiba as terrorist groups and targeted their new aliases.

By redesignating the two outfits, whose initial designation is due to expire on Friday, “we preserve the US government’s ability to take action against them in accordance with the provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act,” State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said in a statement yesterday.

He said Secretary of State Colin Powell, who made the decision in consultation with the Attorney-General and the Secretary of the Treasury after a thorough review of these groups’ terrorist activities over the past two years, has renewed their designations in the Federal Register, a gazette of government business.

In addition, Powell has “amended the designations of Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Toiba ... to add new aliases currently in use by these terrorist organisations,” Boucher said.

“As we carry on the global campaign against terrorism, we hope this list will help to isolate these terrorist organisations, to choke off their sources of financial support and to prevent their members’ movement across international borders,” he said. — PTI
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60 killed in plane crash

Cotonou, December 25
More than 60 persons were killed today when an aircraft bound for Beirut crashed into the sea off the west African state of Benin, the police and witnesses said.

The witnesses said they seen bodies lined up on the beach near the plane, which crashed into the sea near the runway just after take off from Benin’s capital Cotonou at around 2.55pm local time.

Some 200 passengers were on board, rescue workers said.

One of the crew members on board, who survived the disaster, said the plane was heading to Beirut and that most of the passengers were Lebanese.

The plane belonged to a Lebanese charter airline called UTA, according to airport sources in Beirut.

Other unconfirmed reports in Beirut said there were 140 passengers on board. — AFP

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World shuts door on American beef

Mexico City, December 25
The biggest markets for US beef around the world slammed shut amid fears about the first suspected case of mad cow disease in the USA.

Japan, South Korea and Mexico, the three largest importers accounting for a total of about $ 2 billion of $ 2.6 billion in US beef export sales in 2002, were among about a dozen countries that halted US beef imports yesterday.

Some of the countries stressed that their bans were temporary, until the extent and scope of any infection was confirmed.

“The information we get will help us determine whether the ban stays or is lifted,” said Javier Trujillo, director of safety and inspection for Mexico’s Agriculture Department.

But others, like Taiwan and Singapore, said if the outbreak was confirmed, they would ban US beef for six to seven years, given the long incubation period for the disease, also known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy, or BSE.

Thailand, Malaysia, Russia, South Africa, Hong Kong and Jamaica have declared temporary bans, as did Brazil and Australia, beef producing countries that stand to gain economically from the ban. Chile also announced a ban, although it does not currently import US beef. Canada announced a limited ban covering some US processed meats.

Singapore said it would not lift its ban until the US certified that it had been free of the disease for six years. If an outbreak was confirmed, Taiwan said it would impose a seven-year ban on US beef, in line with international norms.

Turkey has also banned the import of livestock from the USA following the discovery of a suspected case of mad cow disease there, the agriculture ministry said.

Washington: Awaiting final proof that the USA has its first case of mad cow disease, state and federal officials worked to prevent a potential outbreak of the deadly disease and calm public fears about the nation’s food supply.

Conclusive test results on the cow from the Washington state were expected by the end of the week from a British laboratory. In the meantime, government and cattle industry officials voiced assurances that the beef on American Christmas holiday tables was safe to eat. “The risk to human life is extremely low,” Agriculture Secretary Ann Veneman said. — AP
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Blow for Europe’s Mars mission

Darmstadt, December 25
Europe’s quest to seek signs of life on Mars was jarred today after a miniaturised scientific lab failed to call earth after its scheduled landing on the Red Planet.

Scientists insisted, though, it was still entirely possible that the tiny lander, Beagle 2, had survived and noted the bigger part of the 260 million euro ($ 325 million) mission had been placed right on track.

“I’m afraid it’s a bit disappointing but it’s not the end of the world,” Beagle 2’s chief scientist Colin Pillinger told mediapersons in London.

“Please don’t go away from here believing we’ve lost the spacecraft.”

Just earlier, Beagle’s mothership, Mars Express, had been steered into orbit at the end of a 400-million-km odyssey lasting more than six months, causing jubilation at the European Space Agency’s mission headquarters here.

“We now have an operational Mars mission. This is the most extraordinary Christmas present I’ve ever head,” ESA Director-General Jean-Jacques Dordain said.

German Research and Education Minister Edelgard Bulmahn, noting it was the first time ESA had ever sent a solo mission to another planet, declared: “It’s a great day for Europe.” — AFP
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BRIEFLY


French journalists, Marc Epstein (left) and Jean-Paul Guilloteau, are cuffed to each other as they arrive at the district court in Karachi
French journalists, Marc Epstein (left) and Jean-Paul Guilloteau, are cuffed to each other as they arrive at the district court in Karachi on Wednesday. The court ordered the release on bail of the two jailed on charges that they illegally traveled to an area near the Afghan border without official permission. — AP/PTI
In video (28k, 56k)

Blast near UN guest house
KABUL:
An explosion went off outside a United Nations (UN) guest house between the main peacekeeping base and presidential palace in Kabul early on Thursday, causing slight damage but injuring no one, witnesses and officials said. The blast ripped through a wall outside the guest house just before dawn, but none of the local or foreign UN employees staying at the two-storey building were hurt, they said. — Reuters

Swallowed ring shows up
CLEARWATER, FLA:
A would-be jewel thief who swallowed a 1.5 carat diamond ring has been forced by nature to give up the evidence, Florida police said. A Clearwater Police Department spokesperson said on Wednesday that Mary Flowers (38) was arrested last week after a surveillance tape showed her putting the $20,000 ring in her mouth at a jewellery store in a mall. Flowers denied swallowing the ring until an X-ray showed it was inside her. She was kept under observation in a jail cell until the ring passed through her digestive system late on Monday. — Reuters

Protest against Chirac’s ban call
MANAMA:
Women wearing Muslim headscarves raised banners and chanted slogans in the Gulf Arab state of Bahrain on Thursday in protest against the French Government’s plan to ban overt religious symbols in France’s state schools. Around 100 Bahraini women, covered head-to-toe in full-length gowns, gathered in front of the French Embassy to urge Muslim communities worldwide to denounce the measure announced last week by President Jacques Chirac. — Reuters

Woman told to pay $1.1 m damages
TOKYO:
A Japanese court on Thursday ordered 42-year-old Masumi Hayashi, a housewife, to pay $1.1 million in damages in a civil suit filed by bereaved families of three fatal victims and 38 poisoned neighbours whom she had served arsenic-laced curry at a community festival in Sonobe district. Two children and two adults died in agony hours after eating the curry and 63 others fell ill in 1998 in the bizarre case that gripped the nation. — AFP
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