Monday, April 7, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

SARS claims 8th victim in Canada
Toronto, April 6
Mysterious respiratory virus SARS claimed its eighth victim in the province of Ontario and a ninth death is under investigation, Canadian health officials said and warned that more infections were possible.

200 bodies, grisly photos found near Basra
Southern Iraq, April 6
The desiccated remains of 200 persons were found by British soldiers in an abandoned warehouse in southern Iraq along with catalogues of grisly photographs of slain men.


Anti-US sentiment growing worldwide
Berlin, April 6
They were seen as the good cops who saved West Berlin, defended Western Europe during the Cold War and put an end to the bloodshed in the Balkans. — But the Iraq war has left that image of the USA in shreds. The erstwhile defenders of freedom and democracy are now more likely to be viewed by their allies around the world as war-mongering imperialists, bad cops and bullies who lost their way by brushing aside the United Nations and attacking Iraq.
Patty Steve, mother of US Marine Lance Cpl Brian Buesing (20), looks at the American flag
Patty Steve, mother of US Marine Lance Cpl Brian Buesing (20), looks at the American flag draping her son's coffin during funeral services in Cedar Key, Florida, on Saturday. Buesing was one of the nine Marines who died in a confrontation with Iraqi troops near Nasiriyah on March 23. — Reuters

‘Impeach Bush’ cries rent US air
Oakland, California, April 6
Thousands of protesters roared their approval of Rep. Barbara Lee at a downtown gathering here, interrupting her anti-war remarks with spontaneous chants of “Impeach Bush.”

5 die in Afghan tribal dispute
Kabul, April 6
Five persons, including a tribal leader, were shot dead and three others injured in a tribal dispute in Afghanistan’s southeastern province of Paktika, a local official said today. “Tribal leader Amanullah, together with four of his friends, was killed and three others injured on Friday in a tribal dispute in Zerok district of the Paktika province,” said Deputy Provincial Governor Sadoo Khan.



Canadian singer Shania Twain smiles during a news conference
Canadian singer Shania Twain smiles during a news conference, in advance of the Juno Awards, in Ottawa, on Saturday. Twain will host the awards ceremony to honor excellence in the Canadian music industry.
— Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 

Indian Cricketer of the Century Kapil Dev speaks at a community reception in New Jersey Saturday. — PTI
Israeli troops kill Palestinian
Jerusalem, April 6
The Israeli troops killed a Palestinian gunman who fired on a Jewish settlement in the West Bank today, the army said, and US peace activist Brian Avery was severely wounded in the face in another incident. Witnesses said Avery was hit by an apparent Ricochet bullet from an Israeli armoured vehicle while in the streets of the West Bank city of Jenin during a curfew. Israeli military sources said the armoured vehicle was exchanging fire with a Palestinian gunman.


Videos
In a unique gesture of protest against the invasion of Iraq, a Christian leader in Pakistan ties himself to a crucifix for 24 hours
(28k, 56k)
Thousands of armed men in Pakistan's ethnic Pashtun tribal rim bordering Afghanistan vow to launch a jihad, or holy war, against the United States if it does not stop the aggression on Iraq.
(28k, 56k)


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SARS claims 8th victim in Canada

Toronto, April 6
Mysterious respiratory virus SARS claimed its eighth victim in the province of Ontario and a ninth death is under investigation, Canadian health officials said and warned that more infections were possible.

“We’re still not out of the woods,’’ Dr Colin D’Cunha, Ontario’s Commissioner of Public Health, told a news conference yesterday in Toronto, the country’s largest city. “The increase in the number of cases is not a surprise.”

Dr D’Cunha did not identify the latest victim but officials said five of the eight deaths were people in their 70s.

The health authorities said there were now 163 probable and suspect cases of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in the province, up from a previous 149.

Canada has the third highest number of SARS cases in the world, the bulk of them in and around Toronto. The pneumonia-like disease is believed to have originated in China’s southern Guangdong province.

The virus has been spread by travellers and infected 2,500 persons worldwide and killed almost 90 persons, with 49 deaths and 1,220 cases in China.

Toronto has a large Chinese immigrant population and local business people in the city’s bustling Chinatown have complained that people are avoiding the area because they associate SARS with the Asian community.

Thousands of people have been quarantined in Ontario to prevent the spread of the virus, while hospitals in Toronto have been operating under a Code Orange and offering essential services only to patients needing urgent medical attention.

Health officials say the city remains a healthy and safe travel destination, but a convention of medical specialists set for this weekend was cancelled late last week.

Ontario health officials said 31 patients had been treated for SARS and discharged from hospitals.

HONG KONG: A man who refused treatment for SARS was locked in a 14-hour standoff with the Hong Kong police before agreeing to go to a hospital on Sunday, the police said.

The health authorities called for the police help on Saturday after the man shut himself in his apartment. The police eventually persuaded him to come out and get treatment, said Ms Cherry Yau, a police spokeswoman. Reuters, AP
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200 bodies, grisly photos found near Basra

Southern Iraq, April 6
The desiccated remains of 200 persons were found by British soldiers in an abandoned warehouse in southern Iraq along with catalogues of grisly photographs of slain men.

Dozens of wooden coffins piled up in places and plastic bags full of bones filled one building in the rundown military complex near Iraq’s second city of Basra, said correspondents with British forces.

The Arab television news channel Al-Jazeera quoted an unnamed Iraqi official yesterday in Basra as saying the remains were those of Iraqi soldiers killed in the 1980-88 war with Iran and recently repatriated by Tehran.

The official said the start of the US-led war prevented the authorities from returning the bodies to their families.

Although the Iran-Iraq war, which cost an estimated one million lives, ended 15 years ago, the two countries still exchange bodies and prisoners of war. The latest prisoner swap ended on March 19, a day before the start of the current war.

In a cargo container near the coffins, British soldiers found scrapbooks stuffed with faded photographs of corpses, most of which appeared to have gunshot wounds to the head.

Vanessa Allen, a correspondent with Britain’s Press Association, reported that some of the faces had been burnt, mutilated or scarred by horrific wounds.

“Bloody hell, these are all executions,” Captain Jack Kemp was quoted as saying by the Press Association as he leafed through the gory photographs. It was not clear if the pictures were connected to the nearby remains.

US and British officials have indicated that they are preparing to try Iraqi leaders for war crimes and crimes against humanity and have dispatched investigators to hunt for evidence.

The warehouse near Basra was placed out of bounds yesterday and experts were called in to examine the site.

“They are going to treat it as a war grave. They have sealed the area off and are waiting for forensic teams to go in and see what happened,” said a British military spokeswoman at the war headquarters in Qatar.

It was not immediately clear how long the remains had been in the building, but initial indications suggested that the persons might have died several years ago.

The region has been the scene of fierce fighting over the past two decades, with heavy casualties chalked up in the Iran-Iraq war, the 1991 Gulf War and the Shi’ite Muslim uprising that followed Iraq’s defeat in Kuwait.

Bundles of bones and scraps of military uniforms were visible inside the plastic bags yesterday.

A bloodstained identity card showed the photo of a young man. The teeth in some of the skulls were missing.

Outside the warehouse was a wall dotted with a spray of bullet holes, most at head height. Tiny concrete cells were discovered nearby.

Paul Harris, a correspondent with Britain’s Observer newspaper, said portraits of Saddam stared down from some of the grey walls. In several rusting metal hooks dangled from iron poles embedded in the ceiling.

Human rights organisations and critics of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein said his security forces regularly killed opponents and their families, often recording the evidence and circulating it as a way of maintaining his grip on the country.

Although much of the complex was delapidated, there was evidence that soldiers had lived in it until recently, with new army shirts found in their bags. Reuters
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Anti-US sentiment growing worldwide

Berlin, April 6
They were seen as the good cops who saved West Berlin, defended Western Europe during the Cold War and put an end to the bloodshed in the Balkans. — But the Iraq war has left that image of the USA in shreds.

The erstwhile defenders of freedom and democracy are now more likely to be viewed by their allies around the world as war-mongering imperialists, bad cops and bullies who lost their way by brushing aside the United Nations and attacking Iraq.

At home, President George W. Bush’s popularity has soared over his handling of the war with Iraq. But opinion polls in countries that have long been reliable US supporters show steep erosions in the popularity of the USA.

From Germany to South Korea, millions of protesters have denounced Bush and the war to oust President Saddam Hussein.

Even in the UK, Washington’s staunchest ally and military partner in the Iraq campaign, half the population opposes the war and anti-American sentiment is growing, with only one in seven trusting Bush to tell the truth, according to a poll last week. In many other nations, huge majorities oppose the war and surveys show growing criticism of the USA.

Anti-US sentiment has grown so high that a poll in France for the Le Monde newspaper last week showed one-third did not want the USA to win the war. One-fourth were on Iraq’s side.

There have also been boycotts of US goods. Many say the USA’s long-standing image in many parts of the world as a benevolent force and stabilising factor has suffered.

‘’Bush has caused long-term damage to the good reputation of America,’’ said Dietmar Herz, a political scientist at Erfurt University. ‘’Even many who had been pro-America talk about the USA as ‘aggressors’ and ‘invaders’. There is a lot of anger. The anti-America mood has not been so high since Vietnam.’’

The change in climate can be felt almost everywhere, but is especially striking in places like Berlin, where Americans enjoyed a special status because of the 1948-49 airlift that kept West Berlin free in the midst of communist East Germany.

Millions of cheering Berliners turned out in 1994 for tickertape parades for US soldiers going home after the end of the Cold War. Now armed guards and armoured vehicles seal a whole city block to protect the US embassy in central Berlin.

Half a million persons took part in a recent Berlin peace rally, the largest gathering in post-war German history. Many criticised what they called Rambo-like US lust for war.

“Those in Washington who dream about themselves being the new Rome and that the world will dance to their tune are out of touch with reality,” said former Chancellor Helmut Kohl, in a rare swipe at the USA. Nearly nine out of 10 Germans said they lost their respect for the USA over Iraq, according to a Forsa opinion poll. Another found nearly 50 per cent believe Bush was a “warmonger”. Even many who defended the USA during US-bashing in Europe in past decades said they were appalled now.

“I am shocked and so disappointed by the USA,” said Gertrude Pawelka, a retired teacher in Austria. ‘’I never thought they would start a war of aggression. I liked America, it was always for justice. It scares me now the way it is whipping up hatred,” he said.

In South Korea, shielded by the USA from possible attack by the communist North, thousands rallied against the war. In a poll by its largest Internet portal operator, more than 75 per cent of the 80,000 users said Bush was the real “axis of evil”. Reuters
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Impeach Bush’ cries rent US air

Oakland, California, April 6
Thousands of protesters roared their approval of Rep. Barbara Lee at a downtown gathering here, interrupting her anti-war remarks with spontaneous chants of “Impeach Bush.”

“We cannot waste our resources on a war that is wrong, that is illegal,” said Lee, a California Democrat, who was thrust into the spotlight last year when she cast the lone House vote against going to war with Iraq.

“Peace is patriotic,” Lee told the crowd yesterday, urging them to continue speaking out against the war and to vote.

It was the most passionate and largest of a series of protests in several major US cities yesterday.

In Chicago, roughly 1,000 people — and about as many police — gathered in bitter near-freezing weather in the city’s federal plaza, while about 100 people in Washington D.C. attended a peace vigil on the National Mall.

DHAKA: Protests against the US-led attack continued unabated in Bangladesh with nearly 10,000 war veterans signing up to fight in Baghdad.

The chairman of Bangladesh Muktijoddha Sangsad (BMS) Ahad Chowdhury told an anti-war rally here yesterday that some 10,000 of its members have decided to go to Iraq to fight guerrilla war alongside Iraqis against the allied forces.

The BMS, is a body of war veterans and most of them are guerrilla fighters, he said. Agencies

Kediri, (Indonesia): More than 10,000 people rallied in the Indonesian city of Kediri today, in one of several anti-Iraq war protests in the world’s most populous Muslim nation, demanding Jakarta cut ties with the USA. Agencies
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5 die in Afghan tribal dispute

Kabul, April 6
Five persons, including a tribal leader, were shot dead and three others injured in a tribal dispute in Afghanistan’s southeastern province of Paktika, a local official said today.

“Tribal leader Amanullah, together with four of his friends, was killed and three others injured on Friday in a tribal dispute in Zerok district of the Paktika province,” said Deputy Provincial Governor Sadoo Khan.

“We are now on our way to Zerok district where a tribal shura (council) is set up to assess the situation. According to tradition, issues relating to tribes get solved in tribal shuras,” the Deputy Governor told AFP by telephone.

No details were available on the cause of the dispute.

After 23 years of war, weapons are readily available and it is not uncommon for tribal disputes to turn violent.

Afghanistan’s transitional government has set up a disarmament commission as a step to bring an end to years of conflict and civil war and ensure better security. AFP
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Israeli troops kill Palestinian

Jerusalem, April 6
The Israeli troops killed a Palestinian gunman who fired on a Jewish settlement in the West Bank today, the army said, and US peace activist Brian Avery was severely wounded in the face in another incident.

Witnesses said Avery was hit by an apparent Ricochet bullet from an Israeli armoured vehicle while in the streets of the West Bank city of Jenin during a curfew. Israeli military sources said the armoured vehicle was exchanging fire with a Palestinian gunman.

The sources said Avery was in a critical condition and had been put into intensive care at an Israeli hospital.

The latest bloodshed in a 30-month-old Palestinian uprising for an independent state came as US President George W. Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair prepared to meet next week to discuss reviving the West Asia peace process.

Washington has been anxious to see a reduction in Israeli-Palestinian violence while it wages war in Iraq in an effort to oust President Saddam Hussein amid widespread disquiet in the Muslim world.

Tobia Karlsson, a colleague from the International Solidarity Movement to Protect the Palestinian People, whose supporters act as ‘’human shields’’ in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, said he was standing next to Avery at the time.

“Although we were wearing vests identifying ourselves as internationals, the armoured vehicle fired its main gun at us,’’ Karlsson said. Reuters
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GLOBAL MONITOR

BANGLADESH SHELVES GAS EXPORT TO INDIA
DHAKA:
The issue of gas export to India from Bangladesh has been temporarily shelved with anti-war sentiments running high and cancelled export orders from Iraq, reports said on Sunday. “Because of the Iraq war, the Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia government found the present internal and external political scenario unfavourable for taking such a decision,” the Financial Express said. PTI

3 SUPPORTERS OF KARZAI KILLED
ISLAMABAD:
Anti-government elements in Afghanistan killed three leading supporters of President Hamid Karzai last week, news reports said on Sunday. Among the slain victims was Haji Gailani of Uruzgan province. Two other tribal leaders, Haji Amanullah and Haji Mohammad Karim, were killed in an attack on their vehicles in the Zerok area of Paktika province on Friday, the Afghan Islamic Press (AIP) agency said. DPA

45 KILLED IN JAIL RIOT
TEGUCIGALPA (HONDURAS):
At least 45 persons died in a jail riot in northern Honduras on Saturday, a police spokesman said. Members of a youth gang set fire to an area of the jail during the riot in the port city of La Ceiba, 185 km north of the capital, Tegucigalpa. “I have reports of at least 45 prisoners dead and some 30 injured butthere could be more deaths because there were parts of the jail on fire that they still hadn’t opened when I was there.” police spokesman Mercelino Garcia said. Reuters

1.2 TONNES OF OPIUM SEIZED IN PAK
QUETTA:
Pakistan’s army-led Anti-Narcotics Force (ANF) has seized 1.22 tonnes of opium after a gunbattle with smugglers in southwestern Baluchistan province, officials said on Sunday. It said the encounter took place in the Kharan desert on the Iranian border, some 340 km west of the provincial capital Quetta, late Friday. AFP

INDIA RELAXES VISA RULES FOR CHINESE
BEIJING:
India’s strict visa rules for Chinese are being relaxed in a phased manner to woo tourists and help promote better understanding between people of the two neighbouring nations. India would grant visa to Chinese tourist groups within 24 hours if their visa papers are in order, Indian Ambassador to China Shivshankar Menon said. PTI
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