Friday, October 25, 2002, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Cracks appear in MMA alliance
Islamabad, October 24
Differences among Pakistan’s hardline Islamic religious parties have come to the fore hardly a month after their significant victory in the general elections, with the Jamat Islami, the main component of the Muttahida Majlis-i-Amal alliance, objecting to the Jamat Ulema Islami nominating its candidate to the post of the Chief Minister of the NWFP.

Pakistan's Alliance for the Restoration of Democracy leader Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan Pakistan's Alliance for the Restoration of Democracy leader Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan (R), a staunch critic of President Pervez Musharraf, receives People's Party leader Makhdoom Amin Fahim (2nd L) at his residence in Lahore on Thursday. 
— Reuters photo 

Two arrested in US sniper case
Frederick (USA), October 24

Two men were arrested early today in connection with the serial sniper attacks after the police launched a nationwide search for their car and it was spotted at a Maryland rest stop, the authorities said.

British Education Secy quits on moral grounds
London, October 24

In a minor but swift reshuffle of the Cabinet, British Prime Minister Tony Blair today appointed Labour Party Chairman Charles Clarke as the new Education Secretary in place of Ms Estelle Morris who put in her papers last night.

Asha to sing for aged in London
London, October 24
Legendary Bollywood diva Asha Bhosle will perform at the Royal Albert Hall here tomorrow to raise funds for the charity ‘help the aged’ in India. “I am thrilled to be back in London performing for my fans and all those who love the great Indian songs of our time.

SAARC summit from Jan 11: Pak
Islamabad, October 24

Pakistan has proposed January 11 to 13, 2003, as dates for the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation summit, that may also be attended by Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee.

Muslim’s right to sport beard upheld
T
here have been instances in which Sikhs in the USA and Canada have had to seek judicial intervention to keep their turban at workplaces in conformity with their religion. Now a Muslim security guard at the Smithsonian institution in Washington has had a problem with his supervisors as he was asked to cut his beard to comply with staff grooming policies.




A portrait artist from Madame Tussaud's takes measurements of Hong Kong singer-actress
A portrait artist from Madame Tussaud's takes measurements of Hong Kong singer-actress Kelly Chan in Hong Kong on Thursday. The cantopop queen's wax model will feature in the Madame Tussaud's museum in Hong Kong, the first in Asia.
— Reuters

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Cracks appear in MMA alliance

Islamabad, October 24
Differences among Pakistan’s hardline Islamic religious parties have come to the fore hardly a month after their significant victory in the general elections, with the Jamat Islami, the main component of the Muttahida Majlis-i-Amal alliance, objecting to the Jamat Ulema Islami nominating its candidate to the post of the Chief Minister of the NWFP.

Much to the surprise of the alliance partners, the Jamat Islami, has publicly expressed its opposition to the JUI’s nomination of its local leader Akram Khan Durrani as the NWFP Chief Minister.

The JI, in a statement, said Durrani’s nomination was not valid till it was approved by the MMA’s central committee, which was scheduled to meet today.

Voicing its reservations, the JI, however, did not outline its specific objections. The MMA is composed of six religious parties and factions.

While the JI is the biggest among the six, the JUI faction led by Maulana Fazlur Rehman has emerged as the biggest party by winning a large number of seats for the national and provincial assemblies from its strongholds in the NWFP and Baluchistan provinces bordering Afghanistan.

The JI has its strongholds in Punjab and Sindh, where the MMA fared moderately. The strength of the JUI in the provincial and national legislature parties of the MMA prompted the alliance to nominate Fazlur Rehman as its prime ministerial candidate.

It appeared that the JI, which had proposed the name of Rehman to the post of the Prime Minister, wanted to get the Chief Minister’s post of the NWFP. This was not acceptable to the JUI as its candidates have won 29 out of the total 48 seats bagged by the alliance in the 99-member NWFP assembly.

The JI, which won 20 seats in the provincial assembly, was offered the post of Speaker. The JI also objected to Durrani’s candidature as he was not an Islamic cleric, reports here said.

“The JI leadership also appears unhappy that the beardless Durrani had been preferred to other capable but bearded contenders for the Chief Minister’s job”, the local daily The News, said commenting on the differences.

His nomination was being interpreted as an attempt to appease the “powerful military-led Pakistani establishment as well as western countries”, it said.

The MMA had hit the headlines all over the world after elections by demanding the closure of US airbases in Pakistan and calling for a halt to the crackdown on Taliban and Al-Qaida militants in Pakistan. PTI 
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Two arrested in US sniper case

John Allen Muhammad
John Allen Muhammad, also know as John Allen Williams, a former US soldier, who was arrested in rural Maryland early on Thursday in connection with the hunt for culprits in 10 sniper-style slayings in the Washington D.C. area. — Reuters photo

Frederick (USA), October 24
Two men were arrested early today in connection with the serial sniper attacks after the police launched a nationwide search for their car and it was spotted at a Maryland rest stop, the authorities said.

Members of the sniper task force arrested the men without incident at 3:19 a.m. (1249 IST) in Frederick county, Maryland, said Larry Scott, an agent for the Federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms.

A motorist and an attendant at the rest stop called the police at 1 a.m. after they spotted the men inside one of the cars sought in the sniper investigation.

The police responded and took the men into custody. The car is a blue 1990 Chevrolet Caprice with New Jersey plates NDA-21Z.

The arrests came amid a flurry of activity in the investigation of the sniper attacks that have killed 10 persons and wounded three others since October 2.

Hours earlier, the police issued an arrest warrant for a man they believe may have information about the slayings. It had also issued an alert for the Caprice and another vehicle.

A federal law enforcement official said the men taken into custody were two people that the police were seeking in the investigation, but did not give their names.

Montgomery county police chief Charles Moose, who is leading the investigation, earlier listed John Allen Muhammad as a person they were seeking for questioning in the slayings.

He was being sought on a federal weapons charge and was considered “armed and dangerous,” Moose said. AP
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British Education Secy quits on moral grounds

London, October 24
In a minor but swift reshuffle of the Cabinet, British Prime Minister Tony Blair today appointed Labour Party Chairman Charles Clarke as the new Education Secretary in place of Ms Estelle Morris who put in her papers last night.

Ms Morris quit after admitting that she felt that she had not done well enough in the job.

Northern Ireland Secretary Dr John Reid is to replace Mr Clarke as the party chairman.

Welsh Secretary and former Northern Ireland Minister Paul Murphy steps into the role of the Northern Ireland secretary.

Mr Peter Hain, currently Foreign Office and Europe minister, moves to the Welsh office as the Secretary of State.

Mr Tony Blair’s official spokesman said the Prime Minister was “very confident” in Mr Clarke’s ability to manage a high-profile department.

Reacting to Mr Clarke’s appointment, Liberal Democrat chairman Mark Oaten said it was an “interesting choice”.

Mr Morris resigned after coming under sustained pressure following the debacle over A-level (equivalent to Indian Secondary School Leaving Certificate level) marking and delays in vetting teachers for the new school year.

This week, the former teacher had faced more trouble over an apparent failure to honour her own promise to resign if the education targets were missed.

In an interview with the BBC News, Ms Morris said she thought she had not been as good at the Cabinet post as in her old job as the Schools standards minister.

Ms Morris said she had felt more comfortable before she became a Secretary of State who had to take strategic decisions and run a “huge” department.

“If I’m really honest with myself I have not enjoyed it as much and I just do not think I’m as good as it as I was at my other job,” she said.

In a letter to Ms Morris, the Prime Minister said he was certain that she would return to the government. PTI
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Asha to sing for aged in London

London, October 24
Legendary Bollywood diva Asha Bhosle will perform at the Royal Albert Hall here tomorrow to raise funds for the charity ‘help the aged’ in India.

“I am thrilled to be back in London performing for my fans and all those who love the great Indian songs of our time. And it is wonderful to know that the joy of this night will live on, in the help it will bring to thousands of older people in India who desperately need our support,” Asha told reporters here last night.

Asha Bhosle’s glittering career spans over half a century in the music and film industry and her voice has been used for an astonishing 12,000 tracks. Famous for inspiring international artists ranging from Boy George to Cornershop, Asha is adored by billions of fans from around the world.

Asha’s captivating singing style, embraces popular, classical and traditional Indian music and the Royal Albert Hall concert promises an eclectic range of songs spanning from the 1950s to the present day. This rare Bollywood extravaganza will also feature Sudesh Bhosle plus a twenty-three strong troupe of India’s most talented musicians and dancers direct from Mumbai.

Stating that all proceeds from the concert and the after-show party will support the Mobile Medicare Units in India, Mike Lake, Director-General of Britain’s Help the Aged said, “this sell-out concert will raise the much needed funds to continue our work with the HelpAge India of bringing free medical care through the Mobile Medicare Units to the poor older people of India.” PTI
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SAARC summit from Jan 11: Pak

Islamabad, October 24
Pakistan has proposed January 11 to 13, 2003, as dates for the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) summit, that may also be attended by Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee.

The Pakistan Government said it had informed all SAARC members about the dates of the summit to be held here, The News reported today, quoting a foreign office spokesperson.

“Obviously, the Indian officials were trying to create confusion in a matter which was quite clear,” the spokesperson said referring to reports in the Indian media that no dates had been proposed for the summit. UNI
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Muslim’s right to sport beard upheld
A Balu

There have been instances in which Sikhs in the USA and Canada have had to seek judicial intervention to keep their turban at workplaces in conformity with their religion. Now a Muslim security guard at the Smithsonian institution in Washington has had a problem with his supervisors as he was asked to cut his beard to comply with staff grooming policies.

Due to the intervention of the Council of American Islamic Relations (CAIR), the security guard was allowed to wear his religiously-mandated beard.

According to U.S. News Wire, the Muslim security officer was allegedly told by his supervisor that he had to cut his beard in accordance with staff grooming policies. Because he was on probation, the officer cut his beard, believing that non-compliance might prompt his dismissal.

After cutting his beard more than two inches, the officer was again told by the supervisor that the beard had to be cut even shorter. He complied again, but contacted CAIR to clarify his right to religious accommodation at the workplace. After a discussion with CAIR, the Smithsonian allowed the security guard to keep his beard at the original length.

In a letter to CAIR, an assistant general counsel from Smithsonian said: “The officer has been allowed to wear a beard as an accommodation to his religious beliefs. Supervisors will be reminded of the legal obligation to accommodate religious beliefs.”

CAIR civil rights consultant Hassan Mirza, in a statement, expressed appreciation of the Smithsonian’s “concrete commitment” to creating and maintaining a workplace free from religious discrimination.

CAIR has published a booklet called “An Employer’s Guide to Islamic Religious Practices”, designed to prevent such incidents.
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GLOBAL MONITOR

ITALY MAY BAN STREETWALKERS
ROME:
Italy wants to ban streetwalking and allow prostitutes to work from home. According to leaked details of a proposed bill, the government will prohibit prostitutes from soliciting customers by walking the streets. Prostitutes caught walking the streets will risk a fine of 3,000 euros (2,940 dollars) for a first-time offence. DPA

BOY HELD FOR RAPING MOTHER
KUALA LUMPUR:
A young Malaysian boy has been arrested for allegedly raping his mentally-challenged mother twice, a report said on Thursday. The police picked up the 15-year-old student on Tuesday after his mother reported that the offence had been committed twice when she asked her son to massage her with oil. DPA

NO BREAST-FEEDING IN LIBRARY?
HONG KONG:
A woman was stopped from breast-freeding in Hong Kong’s Central Library because she was told no food or drink were allowed in the building, a news reports said on Thursday. Clarissa Ng, 39, was breast-feeding her 22-month-old son, Junien, when a security guard at the library informed her of the food and drink ban and tried to stop her. A library spokesman said the incident would be investigated. DPA

NO NIGHTSPOTS DURING RAMZAN
JAKARTA:
Jakarta city authorities have issued a decree, banning certain entertainment centres from operating during the fasting month of Ramzan which starts from November 6, news reports said on Thursday. The gubernatorial decree bans discotheques, massage parlours, pinball games and saunas from operating during the fasting month, the Jakarta Post reported. All entertainment centres at star-rated hotels have been exempted. DPA

WOMAN JAILED FOR HELPING LOVER
SINGAPORE:
A homeless woman ended up in a Singapore jail for letting the Sri Lankan man she loved use her name to register a cleaning services company, it was reported on Thursday. The 32-year-old man, helped by 50-year-old Tan Ai Choo, turned out to be an overstayer who employed four illegal workers from his homeland, The Straits Times said. DPA

25 MAOISTS KILLED IN NEPAL
KATHMANDU:
Twentyfive Maoist rebels were shot dead by Nepal’s army on Thursday in clashes across the kingdom, officials said. Nine guerrillas were killed in an army ambush in Garjyang village in Jumla district, some 460 km, northwest of Kathmandu, the Defence Ministry said in a statement. It said another nine rebels died in fighting with the army in the violence-torn Bardiya district, 380 km west of Kathmandu along the Indian border. Another four rebels were killed in Lalitpur district. AFP 
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PAK TIT-BITS

2 AL-QAIDA SUSPECTS HELD IN PESHAWAR
ISLAMABAD:
Pakistani police and US intelligence officials have arrested two Al-Qaida suspects on the outskirts of Peshawar city, Capital of the Northwestern Frontier Province, Pakistani intelligence source in Peshawar confirmed on Thursday. Both suspects are Afghan nationals. DPA

ARMY RULES OUT MARTIAL LAW
ISLAMABAD:
Pakistan’s military regime has ruled out the imposition of martial law even if political parties fail to form a coalition government, and has said the election for the post of the Prime Minister and that of Speaker of the newly elected National Assembly will be held through a secret ballot. Pakistan’s Minister for Information Nisar A. Memon on Tuesday told reporters at Muzzafarabad that President Musharraf would transfer power next month. PTI

PERVEZ TO REMAIN NEUTRAL
ISLAMABAD:
Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has said the responsibility to form a government lay with the elected representatives and denied charges that the military regime was working to put in place a Prime Minister of his choice. PTI
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