Tuesday, October 22, 2002, Chandigarh, India






W O R L D

Bhutto, Sharif can’t run for Senate
Islamabad, October 21
Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has promulgated yet another ordinance, barring former premiers Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif from running for elections to the Senate, despite criticism that religious parties posted gains in the October 10 elections due to the ban on top leaders from contesting.
Mr Fazal-ur-Rehman, Secretary-General of the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal, greets National Alliance chief
Mr Fazal-ur-Rehman (R), Secretary-General of the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal (MMA), greets National Alliance chief Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi in Islamabad on Monday. The MMA is holding a series of coalition talks with various political parties in Pakistan.
— Reuters photo

Pervez ‘not keen to end militancy’
Washington, October 21
Militants in Pakistan represent a threatening nexus between drugs, arms, money, religion and the evidence so far suggests that President Pervez Musharraf is neither interested in dismantling their infrastructure nor militancy in Kashmir despite “extraordinary” pressure from the USA to do so, says a report.





Bollywood actress Karisma Kapoor
Bollywood actress Karisma Kapoor performs at a Diwali festival in New York.
— PTI photo


National Capital Region--Delhi


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS

Pak ready for talks: minister
Islamabad, October 21
Pakistan Information Minister Nisar Memon has raked up the issue of dialogue focused on Kashmir during Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee’s proposed visit during the forthcoming SAARC Summit, to be held from January 11 to 13 next year

An airliner is silhouetted against a full moon
An airliner is silhouetted against a full moon on Sunday in Tempe, Ariz. — AP/PTI

Laden behind Bali blasts?
London, October 21
Terror suspect Osama bin Laden has been linked to the Bali bombings in which nearly 180 persons were killed, says a report in The Sunday Times, quoting a testimony of one of his senior lieutenants.

EARLIER STORIES
  10 Maoists killed
Kathmandu, October 21
At least 10 Maoist insurgents were gunned down today by security forces in separate encounters at Bardia and Myagdi districts in western Nepal, the Defence Ministry said.


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Bhutto, Sharif can’t run for Senate

Islamabad, October 21
Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has promulgated yet another ordinance, barring former premiers Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif from running for elections to the Senate, despite criticism that religious parties posted gains in the October 10 elections due to the ban on top leaders from contesting.

With the formation of the new government largely hinging on the composition of the Upper House, Senate, President Musharraf has amended the Senate (Election) Ordinance, binding all candidates running for it to submit their nomination papers in person with the Returning Officer, who shall acknowledge the receipt of these papers.

This new rule would effectively bar Ms Bhutto and the Sharifs from contesting for the 100-member Senate elections on November 12 as they can not travel to Pakistan from their exile abroad.

Ms Bhutto lives in self-exile in Dubai and London, while Mr Sharif and his family have been exiled to Saudi Arabia.

The ordinance has been criticised by PPPP leaders who said it would increase the chasm between them and President Musharraf and set them on a collision course.

In another development, Bhutto-led PPPP has hardened its stand against President Musharraf, stating it would join the government only if coalition partners agree to reject his presidency and constitutional amendments.

Ms Bhutto, who met PPPP leaders in Dubai over the past two days, said the party would join a coalition only if they agree for the re-establishment of the 1973 Constitution, bar uniformed Army General as President, respect the supremacy of Parliament and reject Musharraf’s constitutional amendments, party spokesman Fartullah Babar said.

Ms Bhutto has conveyed the condition to other parties through PPPP leader Mukhdum Amin Fahim, who has returned home after holding talks with her in Dubai. PTI

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Pervez ‘not keen to end militancy’

Washington, October 21
Militants in Pakistan represent a threatening nexus between drugs, arms, money, religion and the evidence so far suggests that President Pervez Musharraf is neither interested in dismantling their infrastructure nor militancy in Kashmir despite “extraordinary” pressure from the USA to do so, says a report.

Islamic militants inhabit a powerful and autonomous space in Pakistani society and ending this militancy is a major challenge for the Musharraf regime, says a new report on Islam in Pakistan prepared by the Centre for International and Strategic Studies (CSIS).

“Unless he (Musharraf) is willing to tackle the Kashmir challenge, his chances of success on the domestic front are poor, because many of the same people are involved in the militants’ domestic activities and Kashmir, it says.

The report says the position of Islam in Pakistan is “sacrosanct though ambiguous” as both the army and the democratically elected political leaders have at various times used Islam to justify their governments and policies.

The report states that Pakistan’s survival as a healthy state depends on its ability to moderate extreme elements in its society and rebuild its economy and polity. PTI

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Pak ready for talks: minister

Islamabad, October 21
Pakistan Information Minister Nisar Memon has raked up the issue of dialogue focused on Kashmir during Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee’s proposed visit during the forthcoming SAARC Summit, to be held from January 11 to 13 next year.

Addressing a press conference at the Hyderabad Press Club, he termed withdrawal of troops by both India and Pakistan from the border a positive step and said the next step would be holding of dialogue.

Welcoming the proposed visit of the Indian Prime Minister to Pakistan, he hoped that good sense would prevail on the leadership of India that the resolution of problems between India and Pakistan, especially the issue of Kashmir, should be resolved through a dialogue.

“Pakistan is ready to talk with India on Kashmir and other issues,” he added.

The Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal vice-president Qazi Hussain Ahmad too welcomed the upcoming visit of the Indian Prime Minister. UNI

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Laden behind Bali blasts?


Indonesian Muslim cleric Abu Bakar Bashir
Indonesian Muslim cleric Abu Bakar Bashir receives guests as he lies in his hospital bed in Solo, Central Java, on Monday. Bashir, under detention in hospital, is suspected of taking part in an assassination plot against President Megawati Sukarnoputri, one of his lawyers said on Monday. — Reuters photo

London, October 21
Terror suspect Osama bin Laden has been linked to the Bali bombings in which nearly 180 persons were killed, says a report in The Sunday Times, quoting a testimony of one of his senior lieutenants.

The man has told CIA interrogators that thousands of dollars from an account controlled by Bin Laden, were used to buy explosives by the Islamist group suspected of the attack, the report says.

A confidential US intelligence document, claimed to have been seen by The Sunday Times, reveals that $74,000 were transferred from an account in the name of Sheikh Abu Abdullah Emirati, one of Bin Laden’s pseudonyms, to pay for the three tonnes of explosives bought from the Indonesian military.

The document details a confession made by Omar Faruq, described as Bin Laden’s envoy in South-East Asia, who was arrested in Indonesia in June and handed over to the CIA in Afghanistan.

He informed US interrogators that Abu Bakar Baasyir, the spiritual leader of Jemaah Islamiyah, the group suspected of the Bali bombings, received the money from Bin Laden’s account, the paper said.

A powerful plastic explosive, C4, used by the military, was used in the Bali blasts last weekend but its origins are not yet known.

Faruq, a Kuwaiti, described a series of plots to kill westerners, Indonesians and Israelis, including random shooting of Israelis and Americans at hotels across Indonesia. This was abandoned because it would have only a “minimal impact”, the report said.

Faruq and Indonesian co-conspirators devised the plans after the Al-Qaida sent him to South-East Asia in the 1990s to establish links with groups fighting for a separate Islamic state. He tried to enrol in pilot training for a suicide attack, before joining the Khalden terror training camp in Afghanistan.

In 2000 he escorted Ayman al-Zawahiri, the Al-Qaida second-in-command, on a trip to Indonesia to forge closer ties with rebel groups trying to drive out Christians from the mainly Muslim Indonesian archipelago.

Faruq also described two attempts to kill Indonesian President Megawati Sukarnoputri. One bid failed when the group could not get hold of guns. The other ended with the assassin blowing his leg off when the bomb exploded prematurely in a shopping mall in Jakarta.

He claimed Baasyir sent his assistant to buy explosives — illegally sold by the Indonesian army — which were then distributed to Islamist groups there.

Indonesian Islamist groups also obtained funds from Al-Haramain, a Saudi-based charity supposedly for underprivileged Muslims.

Faruq told the officials that Al-Haramain was “the principal source” of his funding in Indonesia. But Al-Haramain denied involvement in the financing of militant Islamic groups. IANS

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10 Maoists killed

Kathmandu, October 21
At least 10 Maoist insurgents were gunned down today by security forces in separate encounters at Bardia and Myagdi districts in western Nepal, the Defence Ministry said.

Nine rebels were killed in a gunbattle with the security forces at Bardia district in mid-west Nepal while one Maoist was gunned down in Myagdi in western Nepal, the ministry said in a press statement. UNI
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GLOBAL MONITOR

CHURCHILL TIPPED TO BE 'GREATEST BRITON'
LONDON:
Winston Churchill, the British World War II leader who guided the nation through the “darkest hour”, is tipped to be voted the greatest Briton ever, just ahead of William Shakespeare and well above John Lennon. Churchill, the soldier, writer and politician who switched political parties twice and eventually led the country’s coalition government from 1940 to 1945, topped the shortlist of 10 from whom the greatest Briton will be chosen in the coming weeks. Reuters

70-YR-OLD WOMAN 'BASHES' NEIGHBOUR
SYDNEY:
A 70-year-old grandmother was on Monday charged with bashing a neighbour eight years her senior in Australia’s first reported case of garden rage. The younger woman was charged in a Melbourne court with intentionally causing serious injury and released on bail, Australia’s AAP news agency reported. DPA

MISSING US ARMY LAPTOP REAPPEARS
WARSAW:
A US army laptop computer loaded with secret software presumed stolen in Poland last week has mysteriously reappeared. The Dell-made laptop loaded with confidential military software was anonymously dumped at the door of police headquarters in the northwestern Polish port city of Szczecin on Sunday morning, Poland’s PAP news agency reported. DPA

2 DIE, 8 INJURED IN VARSITY SHOOTING
MELBOURNE:
A gunman shot two persons and wounded eight at a Melbourne university campus on Monday before the police over powered him. The police said the gunman had been taken to a local police station, but no further details about his motives or the weapon used were provided. AFP

BLAIR PRESSED INDIA TO BUY HAWK JETS
LONDON:
UK Prime Minister Tony Blair used a recent meeting with his Indian counterpart Atal Behari Vajpayee to push the sale of British Hawk jets, at a time of heightened tensions between India and Pakistan, a government spokeswoman confirmed on Monday. The spokeswoman was responding to a report in the Guardian daily that Mr Blair raised the BAE Systems deal when his Indian counterpart visited the UK on October 11. AFP

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PAK TIT-BITS

EX-PRESIDENT TO EXPOSE RIGGING
ISLAMABAD:
Former President of Pakistan and a retired Judge of the Supreme Court, Mr Muhammad Rafiq Tarar, said he would soon expose the rigging in the October 10 general elections by providing the “complete proof.” Mr Justice Tarar who also served as a member of the Election Commission for nearly seven year, said this in Lahore on Sunday at a reception held in honour of the Pakistan Muslim League, Nawaz group members. UNI

ANOTHER WOMAN PM?
ISLAMABAD:
Even as the people of Pakistan are debating “Kaun Benega Wazir-e-Azam” (who will become the Prime Minister) a woman elected to the National Assembly from Baluchistan has staked her claim for the post. Ms Zubeda Jalal is seeking the support of the Quaid Muslim League (also known as the King’s Party for the official patronage it enjoys) on the plea that she is a woman from Baluchistan. She has met leader of the Quaid league’s Parliamentary group Shujat Hussain in this connection, who has said that he was not interested in any government post. UNI

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