Saturday, January 5, 2002, Chandigarh, India 






National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

No decision on additional cess on petrol, diesel
New Delhi, January 4
No decision has been taken on levying additional cess on petrol and diesel for funding the Rs 54,000 crore National Highway Development Project, Mr N.K. Singh, Member, Planning Commission said today.

IOC snaps marketing pact with Reliance Petroleum
New Delhi, January 4
Indian Oil Corporation has terminated its marketing agreement with Reliance Petroleum following insistence by the latter that IOC lift 100 per cent of Jamnagar refinery output on take-or-pay basis as against the earlier commitment of 52 per cent.

  • LPG security deposits reduced

FM: Budget to take note of war threat
New Delhi, January 4
Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha says he will keep in mind the threat of war with neigbouring Pakistan while preparing the Budget for 2002-03.

PNB to approach RBI again
New Delhi, January 4
Punjab National Bank and Vijaya Bank are scouting for a fourth partner for insurance ventures with Swiss insurer Zurich and will shortly submit a fresh application to the RBI.



EARLIER STORIES

 
The 2003 Mercedes-Benz 500SL
The 2003 Mercedes-Benz 500SL coupe/roadster is shown at the Greater Los Angeles Auto Show in Los Angeles on Thursday. The new SL features world's first electronic brake system. The more than 1,000 new vehicles on display at the Los Angeles Convention Center through January 13 will run the gamut in terms of size, price, technology and fuel efficiency. — AP/PTI

Bangladesh in grip of economic crisis
Dhaka, January 4
With the beginning of the second year of the new millenium Bangladesh has plunged into a serious economic crisis, ever faced during the past 30 years since Independence and the crisis is likely to deepen further with the passage of time.

Adopt dairy farming, says Dhumal
Solan, January 4
Chief Minister P. K. Dhumal yesterday called upon unemployed youths, especially those registered with employment exchanges to adopt self-employment ventures like dairy farming which was ideally suited to Himachal Pradesh.

ROUND-UP

Aksh Optifibre to float 2 subsidiaries
Jaipur
Aksh Optifibre is planning to float two subsidiaries — Aksh Networks and Aksh Broadband — soon, a senior company official said. Speaking on the sidelines of the launch of “Gramdoot”, a rural convergence beta site in Rajasthan, he said both subsidiaries were going to be service providers and the purpose behind launching the new subsidiaries was to segregate different businesses.

  • Dynegy, Enron settle issue
  • GM car sales rise 9.3 per cent
  • Ford car sales fall 2 pc
  • Plan body report on FDI soon



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No decision on additional cess on petrol, diesel

New Delhi, January 4
No decision has been taken on levying additional cess on petrol and diesel for funding the Rs 54,000 crore National Highway Development Project (NHDP), Mr N.K. Singh, Member, Planning Commission said today.

“At the moment no decision on the issue of imposing additional cess on petrol and diesel to meet fund requirement for the second phase of the NHDP has been taken,” N.K. Singh told reporters after a meeting with the Secretary (Expenditure) and the Secretary (Road Transport & Highways) here.

Commenting on today’s meeting, he said a number of issues including progress of the NHDP, were discussed. The first phase of “Golden Quadrilateral” connecting four metros of Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata with four or six lane highways was on progressing on schedule.

“The first phase will be completed by December, 2003,” he said, adding that there could be some spill-overs.

While funds for the Rs 27,000 crore Golden Quadrilateral (GQ) part of the NHDP have been tied-up, the North-South corridor joining Kashmir with Kanyakumari and the East-West corridor linking Silchar with Porbandar and 1,000 km of port connectivity was yet to achieve financial closure.

“We have asked the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to do some preliminary work on the likely revenue generation from toll on GQ projects and the financing gap for the phase II,” he said.

According to preliminary estimates of the working group for the 10th Plan, Rs 5,000 crore are likely to accrue on this account from 2004, he said.

The Ministry of Road Transport has been asked to make a preliminary assessment of the revenue shortfall for the second phase in a month’s time.

The government is at present garnering about Rs 5,900 crore annually from the Re 1 cess on petrol and diesel, of which the present year allocation for the NHDP was Rs 2100 crore. PTI
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IOC snaps marketing pact with Reliance Petroleum

New Delhi, January 4
Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) has terminated its marketing agreement with Reliance Petroleum (RPL) following insistence by the latter that IOC lift 100 per cent of Jamnagar refinery output on take-or-pay basis as against the earlier commitment of 52 per cent.

“We terminated the agreement with RPL for marketing of petroleum products last month as the country’s largest refinery wanted us to lift their entire output of 15 million tonnes on a take-or-pay basis as opposed to our commitment of about 8.5 million tonnes,” senior IOC sources told PTI.

As per the original agreement, IOC committed to marketing 52 per cent (about 8.5 million tonnes) throughput of RPL on take-or-pay basis till 2008 while the remaining was to be marketed by a joint venture company of IOC and RPL.

With no sight of the joint venture getting approval, RPL wanted the remaining 6.5 million tonnes also included in the marketing arrangement with IOC on take-or-pay basis which was opposed to IOC.

Sources said IOC was also upset with RPL’s plans to sell its products on its own from next fiscal as it ran against the spirit of the marketing agreement.

RPL wants to enter direct marketing since the Jamnagar refinery was likely to produce 2 million tonnes additional products beyond the tied-up output of 15 million tonnes.

LPG security deposits reduced

Digboi: The government today announced a steep reduction of 22 per cent in the security deposit for new LPG connection to Rs 700 per cylinder and is likely to announce revision in royalty on crude oil by February 28.

The security deposit on new cooking gas (LPG) cylinder has been reduced from Rs 900 to Rs 700, Petroleum Minister Ram Naik said at the centenary celebrations of the country’s oldest refinery at Digboi in Assam.

The cut in cylinder deposit follows tendering by all the national oil companies for procurement of cylinders, believed to be at Rs 640 a piece as against an earlier cost of Rs 890 per cylinder. PTI

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FM: Budget to take note of war threat

New Delhi, January 4
Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha says he will keep in mind the threat of war with neigbouring Pakistan while preparing the Budget for 2002-03.

The country is going through a phase of tension on the Indo-Pak border and it is not clear what shape it will take, Mr Sinha told All India Radio in an interview broadcast tonight.

Stating that national security was of supreme importance, Mr Sinha said he would hold discussions with Defence Minister George Fernandes before the Budget is finalised.

Mr Sinha said the Defence Ministry had been given liberal amount of funds during the last Budget and the present allocation of Rs 62,000 crore should be sufficient to meet its requirements. “However, if the Defence Ministry were to need more funds I would not hesitate to provide these.”

The Minister said defence expenditure as a percentage of GDP was not as high a percentage of GDP as in the case of some other countries, like Pakistan.

The government will come out with a voluntary retirement scheme for those in the surplus pool before the next Budget.

The Budget was being prepared in difficult circumstances with the global as well as the Indian economy being in recession. The emphasis in the coming Budget would be on a series of measures to get over this hump, he said. UNI
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PNB to approach RBI again

New Delhi, January 4
Punjab National Bank and Vijaya Bank are scouting for a fourth partner for insurance ventures with Swiss insurer Zurich and will shortly submit a fresh application to the RBI.

“Zurich, PNB and Vijaya Bank are searching for a new partner. It may be another corporate,” official sources told PTI, but declined to name the companies shortlisted.

The move comes after the Delhi-based Hero group pulled out of the venture in the last minute. The group was supposed to hold 51 per cent while Zurich decided to take 26 per cent, PNB 15 per cent and Vijaya Bank 8 per cent.

PNB and Vijaya Bank had earlier obtained the RBI nod for foraying into life and non-life insurance promoted by the Hero group with a 51 per cent stake.

But after the Hero group’s reversal of plans, the two banks will have to submit application to the apex bank afresh.

“We will apply to the RBI shortly after finalising the fourth partner,” bank sources said.

PNB, Vijaya Bank, Bank of Baroda and Allahabad Bank had initially decided to venture into insurance with a foreign partner but wrangle over management control broke the proposed alliance.

While Bank of Baroda has decided to go on its own, the RBI did not grant permission to Allahabad Bank.

The RBI has been selective in granting permission to banks. The SBI is the only bank to get the RBI nod. Vysya Bank and Jammu & Kashmir Bank are the two other private sector banks to get the RBI nod.

The RBI had maintained its reservations on granting permission to banks having too many loss making subsidiaries.

The bank had also set stringent parameters which was required to be met by the banks eager to foray into insurance.

However, banks like PNB feel that having an insurance arm was essential for their transition to universal banks.

PNB decided to foray into insurance on the lines of Boston Consultancy Group’s recommendations.

Both PNB and Vijaya Bank was roped in by the Hero group considering their cumulative branch network in the country. PTI
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Bangladesh in grip of economic crisis
Atiqur Rahman
Tribune News Service

Dhaka, January 4
With the beginning of the second year of the new millenium Bangladesh has plunged into a serious economic crisis, ever faced during the past 30 years since Independence and the crisis is likely to deepen further with the passage of time. The crisis became clear with the dwindling export earning, especially of the ready made garments (RMG), lower amount of the foreign assistance received resulting in lowest ever foreign exchange reserve and fall in revenue collection. The administrative cost has gone up and to meet the urgent monetary requirement the government since October 10, the day they took over power, has borrowed Taka 3226 crore from banking sector. On the last day of bank transactions December 30, 2001 — the borrowing amounted to Taka 1877 crore.

The present Finance Minister M. Saifur Rahman immediately after coming to power started blaming the past Awami League Government for the economic crisis, bank borrowings etc. Now the BNP leaders have changed their stance. The global recession, US Trade Development Act granting duty free access of RMG from Sub-Saharan, Eritrea and Middle Eastern countries which dealt a death blow to Bangladesh garments industry, the life line of her economy, is their explanation for the deepening economic crisis.

The present Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) government of Begum Khaleda Zia has raised the rates of essential services like gas-water-power and price of fuel that raised the cost of living, has compounded the situation.

After half of the fiscal 2001-2002 (fiscal year begins on July 1) is over, major economic indicators show spiraling trends with foreign exchange reserve plummeting to its lowest ever position. The reserve now stood at around $ 130 crore only. The government has to pay back about $ 28 crore to Asian Clearing Union (ACU) against arrear of four months of its payment. After payment the reserve will go down to $ 100 crore.

The fall in foreign exchange reserve is mainly attributed to release of $ 68.40 crore of the assistance promised. The promise by the Paris Consortium of development partners coordinated by the World Bank for the fiscal 2000-2001 was $ 205.28 crore while the amount finally released was $ 136.88 crore only.

Earning from export has registered a drastic fall which is attributed as a cause of shortfall in foreign exchange reserve while the import bill remained almost the same. In October the shortfall in earning from the RMG sector was $ 52 million compared to the earning during the corresponding period in the previous year. During the last two months the situation has further deteriorated. The Earning from RMG sector in the last fiscal year stood at about $ 5 billion. Due to various restrictions and the recession in US economy, RMG export from Bangladesh to USA has dwindled drastically. Main market of Bangladesh RMG is USA. The result is that about 1300 garment factories in the country have been closed down rendering nearly four lakh workers, mostly women-jobless.

Another major source of foreign exchange earning is the remittance by Bangladeshi wage earners abroad. Earning through remittance from abroad in 1999-2000 was $ 194.93 crore while the remittance in 2000-2001 amounted to $ 188.21 crore. Thus there was a shortfall in this head also amounting to $ 73 crore.

The picture in revenue collection is also grim. According to figures available, revenue collection during the first five months of the current fiscal year amounted to Taka 6954.86 crore against the projected target of Taka 703.71 crore. As such shortfall in revenue collection till November stood at Taka 448.85 crore.

With the objective of increasing revenue earnings, the government has increased the price of petroleum products, other essential services like gas, water and electricity. The media termed this increase as a new year’s gift by the Khaleda Zia Government because it came into effect from January 1. The increase in petroleum prices has resulted in undeclared increase in fare of mass transports bus, baby taxi, tempo and trucks. Use of deep tubewells will become costlier. The government increased the prices without bothering about the plight of the people they did not hesitate a moment while imposing the additional burden on the population, the main opposition Awami League blamed.

To meet the administrative expenditure the government took the course of borrowing from the banking sector against treasury bills. With the last drawing of Taka 1877 crore on December 30, the total borrowing stood at Taka 3226 crore.

SAMS Kibria, the former Finance Minister of the past Awami League government talking to TNS blamed the BNP Government of failure to manage the finance and called upon the new government to unitedly work to recover from the crisis faced by the country. He said blaming the Awami League only will not help.
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Adopt dairy farming, says Dhumal
Our Correspondent

Solan, January 4
Chief Minister P. K. Dhumal yesterday called upon unemployed youths, especially those registered with employment exchanges to adopt self-employment ventures like dairy farming which was ideally suited to Himachal Pradesh.

Mr Dhumal, who inaugurated a one-day Breeders Conference on Milch Livestock Production Improvement at Kunihar, about 35 km from here, said the state government had a total of 3 lakh government jobs whereas the unemployed persons registered with the state’s employment exchanges were over 9 lakh.

The Chief Minister said the centre had recently sanctioned a Rs 8.86 crore dairy development project for Solan district under the Gram Samiti Yojna. The project was aimed at ushering in a white revolution by providing high yielding milch cattle along with a comprehensive animal husbandry services, including health services to the state’s dairy farmers. It would also encourage the unemployed to take to dairying instead of hankering after government jobs. The dairy industry was characterised by an almost zero gestation period and daily cash flow with handsome profit margins.

Mr Dhumal said 10,000 cattle breeders would be adopted under the project. 
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ROUND-UP

Aksh Optifibre to float 2 subsidiaries

Jaipur
Aksh Optifibre is planning to float two subsidiaries — Aksh Networks and Aksh Broadband — soon, a senior company official said.

Speaking on the sidelines of the launch of “Gramdoot”, a rural convergence beta site in Rajasthan, he said both subsidiaries were going to be service providers and the purpose behind launching the new subsidiaries was to segregate different businesses. The company had achieved a turnover of Rs 175 crore in the last three quarters, Aksh’s Process Associate (Finance) Sunil Gupta said. PTI

Dynegy, Enron settle issue

Houston
Dynegy Inc. has settled a lawsuit with Enron Corp subsidiaries and plans to acquire the Northern Natural Gas pipeline that was part of a dispute between the two energy companies.

Dynegy had claimed Enron signed away its right to the prized 26,548.5 km pipeline system running between Texas and the Midwest in exchange for $ 1.5 billion invested in Enron before a proposed merger of the two competitors collapsed in late November.

Enron claimed its smaller rival illegally terminated the $ 8.4 billion deal and therefore had no right to the pipeline. Enron had argued that Dynegy’s claim should be part of Enron’s massive bankruptcy case filed in federal court in New York. AP

GM car sales rise 9.3 per cent

New Delhi
General Motors India (GMI) said today it had posted a 9.3 per cent rise in car sales during December, 2001, at 410 units over 375 cars sold in the year-ago month.

It included 104 units of the premium mid-size “Opel Astra”, 252 units of mid-size “Opel Corsa” and 54 units of station-wagon “Corsa Swing” cars, a company spokesman told PTI here.

Calendar year (January-December, 2001) sales increased by 12 per cent to 8,012 cars from 7,153 cars sold in 2000, he said. The company, however, failed to meet the target of selling 9,500 cars during 2001, he added. PTI

Ford car sales fall 2 pc

Detroit
Ford Motor Co. on Thursday said its December sales increased 2 per cent over the same month a year ago as strong truck sales outweighed sharply lower car sales.

Car sales fell 19.7 per cent to 83,045, while sales of pick-ups, vans and sport utility vehicles rose 14.9 per cent to 198,113. The results include Ford’s foreign brands — Jaguar, Land Rover and Volvo — and heavy truck sales. Reuters

Plan body report on FDI soon

New Delhi, January 4
The Steering Committee on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) headed by N.K. Singh, member, Planning Commission, is expected to finalise its report soon.

“We will finalise (report) it soon. We have scheduled our next meeting on January 13,” Singh told reporters here.

The committee, set up last year, is considering measures to step-up FDI inflows into the country including reviewing the present structure. PTI
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BIZ BRIEFS

Centurion Bank
Chandigarh, January 4
Mr V. Janakiraman, former Managing Director of State Bank of India today took charge as the Chairman and Managing Director of Centurion Bank. Mr Janakiraman brings to Centurion Bank a vast experience in banking, having worked with SBI for more than 38 years. TNS

Hero Honda
Chandigarh, January 4
Hero Honda Motors Ltd., the No. 1 two-wheeler company has sold 1,22,499 units of morotcycles during December 2001, thus achieving a growth of 43.7 per cent in sale over the corresponding period during the last year. The company had sold 85,785 units of motorcycles during December 2000. TNS

MetLife
Bangalore, January 4
MetLife India Insurance Company today launched operations in India, with their focus being on need-based selling, as opposed to selling on Section 88 tax benefits. PTI

JK Paper
Chandigarh, January 4
Mr Harsh Pati Singhania has been appointed the Managing Director of JK Paper Ltd. He was earlier a director in the company. TNS

AAI chief
New Delhi, January 4
Mr Satish Kumar Narula has assumed the additional charge of the chairman of Airports Authority of India from January 1, 2002. He joined as AAI’s member (Personnel and Admn.) and he is senior most tull time member of AAI Board. TNS

Techfest 2002
Mumbai, January 4
Indian Institute of Technoloy (IIT) students’ fifth annual technology festival, the biggest of its kind in Asia, would begin here on February 1. Techfest, is a unique forum where the youth get an opportunity to experience and interact with science and technology in all its myriad forms. PTI

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