Tuesday, April 11, 2000,
Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Ruckus at PML meeting
Sharif retains presidentship
ISLAMABAD, April 10 — Ousted former premier Nawaz Sharif just about managed to retain the presidentship of the Pakistan Muslim League (PML) yesterday, even as several party members hooted and jeered for a change of leadership at a central executive committee and joint parliamentary party meeting on Sunday.

Two Koreas to hold first summit in June
SEOUL, April 10 — Once bitter foes, South Korea and North Korea said today that their leaders would hold a summit in June, marking the biggest diplomatic breakthrough in half a century of conflict.

Israel to ‘annex areas around Jerusalem’
JERUSALEM, April 10 — Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak has told his cabinet that Israel plans to annex Jewish areas around Jerusalem and in exchange transfer Palestinian villages to the Palestinian Authority, Israel’s Channel Two television said.

Indian father held for ‘kidnap’ bid
NEW YORK, April 10 — An Indian immigrant father here has landed up in the custody of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) for allegedly trying to kidnap his daughter from the home of a young man she fell in love with.

Socialists win in Greece
ATHENS, April 10 — Greece’s Socialist Party eked out a paper-thin victory against its conservative opposition early today and pledged to continue its policies of modernising the economy and improving foreign relations.

Suharto questioned again
JAKARTA, April 10 — Indonesian prosecutors today returned to the home of former President Suharto to question him for a second time this month over allegations of corruption during his 32 years in power.

Shevardnadze wins landslide
TBILISI, April 10 — President Eduard Shevardnadze of Georgia stormed to an overwhelming first-round victory garnering close to 80 per cent of the votes, the country’s Central Electoral Commission has announced.

Sri Lanka’s monks reject invitation
COLOMBO, April 10 — Sri Lanka’s powerful Buddhist clergy declined an invitation to meet President Chandrika Kumaratunga today to discuss plans to grant greater powers to the country’s regions in an effort to end its long ethnic war.



Pope
VATICAN CITY: Sister Tecla Famiglietti, head of the Bridgettine Order, carries in front of Pope John Paul II a statue containing the relics of Maria Elisabeth Hesselblad of Sweden who was beatified in St. Peter's Square during an open-air beatification ceremony officiated by Pope John Paul II at the Vatican Sunday. During the ceremony the pontiff beatified two priests and three nuns, holding them out as an example of goodness and faith. AP/PTI

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Ruckus at PML meeting
Sharif retains presidentship

ISLAMABAD, April 10 (ANI) — Ousted former premier Nawaz Sharif just about managed to retain the presidentship of the Pakistan Muslim League (PML) yesterday, even as several party members hooted and jeered for a change of leadership at a central executive committee and joint parliamentary party meeting on Sunday.

Several PML members were, however, persistent in their demand to end the hegemony of the Sharif family. The PML confluence expressed disappointment and concern over the award of “unfair” and “harsh” punishment to an elected Prime Minister, hoping that Nawaz Sharif would receive full justice in the higher courts.

Chaired by convener coordination committee Raja Zafar-ul Haq, the meeting was attended by more than 300 party members, including Kusloom Nawaz, wife of Nawaz Sharif. In the presence of Kulsoom Nawaz, they also reposed confidence in Raja Zafar-ul Haq and his style of leading the party at this critical juncture.

The meeting was, however, marred by hooting and jeers in an atmosphere of the old days when nobody would be allowed to speak a word against the Sharifs. Calls to replace Nawaz Sharif as party president were suppressed and it was agreed that the issue be put off till the fate of the former premier was decided at the appellate forum.

Fakhar Imam confirmed that the behaviour of some PML members was undemocratic, as everybody should be allowed to speak to establish a culture of tolerance. Four resolutions were passed by the meeting, including a resolution to express profound shock and dismay over the award of life imprisonment to Nawaz Sharif, whose leadership received applaud from the party leaders.

In another resolution, the PML rejected the new system of devolution of power terming it so-called reforms and demanded the restoration of democratic government without any delay. The PML meeting also condemned the continuing human rights violations by the military regime in the name of accountability.

Many members, who were targeted at the meeting, protested over it, though Zafar-ul Haq’s speech remained uninterrupted for 45 minutes. The issue of replacing Nawaz Sharif or appointing acting president did not make much headway, as Zafar-ul Haq was unwilling to support the idea.

The meeting discussed a three-point agenda: The visit of South Asia by US President Bill Clinton and its impact; local bodies elections, and political situation prevailing in the country. A number of resolutions were also adopted on the issue.

The trial of Nawaz Sharif in the Anti-Terrorism Court was dominated throughout by long shadows of military rule in the country.
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Sharif hires new lawyer

KARACHI, April 10 (AP) — Deposed Premier Nawaz Sharif has added a new lawyer, Mr Azizullah Sheikh, to his defence team who will file the ex-Prime Minister’s appeal on Wednesday in the provincial Sindh High Court.

The appeal has to be filed by Thursday, exactly one week after an anti-terrorist court convicted Mr Sharif of hijacking and terrorism and sentenced him to concurrent life terms. He was acquitted of attempted murder and kidnapping. His six confidants, including his younger brother, Mr Shahbaz Sharif, were acquitted of all charges.
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Two Koreas to hold first summit in June

SEOUL, April 10 (AP) — Once bitter foes, South Korea and North Korea said today that their leaders would hold a summit in June, marking the biggest diplomatic breakthrough in half a century of conflict.

The meeting between South Korean President Kim Dae-Jung and his northern counterpart, Kim Jong II, would be the first between leaders of the two states since the Korean peninsula was divided into the Communist North and the US-backed South in 1945.

However, obstacles await. The agenda for the talks has yet to be decided and the two sides are far apart on a number of weighty issues, including the permanent deployment of 37,000 US soldiers in South Korea to guard against any threat from the North.

In simultaneous announcements, Seoul and Pyongyang said the two Koreas agreed on the June 12-14 summit in Pyongyang to promote exchanges, reconciliation and peaceful unification. The two countries fought a 1950-53 war and never signed a permanent peace treaty.

“The agreement is an opportunity for bringing development and prosperity to the nation and ensuring hope for peace on the Korean peninsula”, Park June-Young, South Korea’s chief presidential spokesman, quoted his President as saying.

The announcement was likely to boost the lagging fortunes of South Korea’s ruling Millennium Democratic Party ahead of parliamentary elections on Thursday. The party has lost popularity because of corruption and other scandals.

President Kim has been under domestic pressure to show results from his US-supported effort of promoting economic, cultural and other contacts with the isolated North.

He has pursued his so-called “sunshine” policy despite periodic crises with Pyongyang, including a 1999 naval clash in the Yellow Sea and the North’s test-firing of a rocket over Japan in 1998.

Critics have said Pyongyang has funnelled South Korean humanitarian aid and money from joint ventures with southern companies to the military at the expense of millions of North Koreans who have suffered food shortages for years.

“The announcement of the summit only three days before parliamentary elections is nothing but a show to attract public attention”, said Suh Chung-Won, campaign manager of the opposition Grand National Party.

In recent months, North Korea has reached out to the world in an indication that it is breaking out of decades of isolation.
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Israel to ‘annex areas around Jerusalem’

JERUSALEM, April 10 (AFP) — Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak has told his cabinet that Israel plans to annex Jewish areas around Jerusalem and in exchange transfer Palestinian villages to the Palestinian Authority, Israel’s Channel Two television said.

“We intend to annex Maale Adumim, Gilo, Ramot and Pisgat Zeev to Jerusalem, and in exchange to transfer Anata and Abu Dis to Palestinian rule,” Mr Barak was quoted as saying to the cabinet at its weekly meeting yesterday.

“We will transfer Abu Dis and Anata to Palestinian rule, we don’t want to annex 50,000 Palestinians to Jerusalem.”

According to the television, the annexation and transfer of these areas was to take place within the framework of the final status agreement which was scheduled to be concluded by September 13.

“I ask you (ministers at the cabinet meeting) seriously: Do you really think that the Palestinians will have to get permission from us every time they want to enter their villages?” ITIM quoted Mr Barak as asking.

Abu Dis and Anata are two villages around Jerusalem which are inhabited by Palestinians. Mr Barak had intended to transfer Anata to full Palestinian rule during the last land transfer under the Sahrm el-Sheikh agreement signed in September, but following pressure from within his own government he changed the withdrawal map.

GAZA CITY (AFP): Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat launched a scathing attack on Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak on Sunday saying new hopes in the peace process had “evaporated”.

He was speaking after returning from talks with Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in Cairo, where he warned that relations with the Israelis were at an all-time low.

Mr Arafat told reporters on his return to Gaza City that there had still been “no full response from the Israeli side regarding the implementation of what has been agreed on so far.”Top

 

Indian father held for ‘kidnap’ bid

NEW YORK, April 10 (IANS) — An Indian immigrant father here has landed up in the custody of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) for allegedly trying to kidnap his daughter from the home of a young man she fell in love with.

Agyapal Singh, a recent immigrant from Punjab, was apparently enraged over his daughter Gagandeep’s romance with a man from India living in Houston, Texas.

Magistrate Cheryl Pollak, who denied bail for Agyapal Singh, said she was convinced that Gagandeep was “in serious danger from her father.”

“He was arrested from his home in Queens on March 27 by FBI agents for trying to abduct his daughter and harassing her,” Assistant US Prosecutor Andrew Bob from the Attorney’s Office in Houston told IANS. “Agyapal Singh, who was sent to Houston, is still in custody and is being held without a bail bond,” he added.

Gangadeep, a high school senior who was “into computers,” met a young man on the Internet more than two years ago and developed a relationship with him over a period of time. The cyber romance continued for two years, much to the chagrin of the father.

“The father did not like it as apparently he wanted an arranged marriage for his daughter, something the daughter did not like,” an official at the prosecutor’s office, who did not want to be identified, said. Once the girl attained the age of 18, she left her home to join her boyfriend in Houston in August last year.

Within a few days, the father, accompanied by Gangadeep’s mother and a few others, allegedly reached Houston in a rented van and knocked on the door of the house where his daughter was living in at 5 in the morning. When the boy’s mother opened the door, the official said, Gangadeep’s parents said they wanted to talk to their daughter. “Once she came out, they grabbed her and put her into the van against her will,” the official claimed.

Within days of reaching her home here, Gangadeep slipped out and called the emergency police number 911. The police, put her in a shelter for women for the night and the next day she was sent to Houston.

Gangadeep, the official said, decided to get married, believing her father would accept the relationship once the wedding took place. He, however, continued to harass them, the official claimed.
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Socialists win in Greece

ATHENS, April 10 (Reuters) — Greece’s Socialist Party eked out a paper-thin victory against its conservative opposition early today and pledged to continue its policies of modernising the economy and improving foreign relations.

A beaming Prime Minister Costas Simitis claimed victory in yesterday’s general election and said that his Pasok Socialists had been given “a substantial win”.

“The win gives Pasok the mandate to continue its policy... I call on all Greeks to fight together for the common targets of a strong, modern and socially just Greece”, he told a press conference.

New democracy Opposition leader Costas Karamanlis, speaking later, said the government’s winning margin was so thin that it would have a hard time continuing as before.

With 92 per cent of the vote counted in Greece’s general election, Simitis’s Pasok Party had 43.7 per cent of the vote to new democracy’s 43 per cent, a margin of about 38,000 votes out of an electorate of less than nine million.

“We went to hell and came back,” Finance Minister Yannos Papandoniou said, referring to the early belief that Pasok has lost.

Pasok is likely to have 157 seats in the 300-seat parliament, according to official projections. New democracy will get 126 with the rest going to smaller parties.

Mr Simitis, a centrist technocrat, campaigned on his experience and successes - an economy good enough to join EMU, rapprochement with Turkey and improvements in relations with Greece’s partners in the European Union and NATO.
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Suharto questioned again

JAKARTA, April 10 (AFP) —Indonesian prosecutors today returned to the home of former President Suharto to question him for a second time this month over allegations of corruption during his 32 years in power.

Four officials from the Attorney General’s office arrived at Gen Suharto’s residence in a central upmarket area of the city, accompanied by a team of five doctors, witnesses said.

The prosecutors on Friday had postponed the scheduled second questioning of Gen Suharto because of a death in the AG’s family.

The first question session on April 3, was halted after 90 minutes on medical advice when doctors said Suharto’s blood pressure rose and his heart began beating irregularly.

Officials from the AG’s office have said that at least two or three question sessions would be needed.

“They left (for Suharto’s residence) after the medical team recommended that Suharto is ready for questioning,” spokesman for the AG’s office, H J Suhandoyo, said.Top

 

Shevardnadze wins landslide

TBILISI, April 10 (AFP) — President Eduard Shevardnadze of Georgia stormed to an overwhelming first-round victory garnering close to 80 per cent of the votes, the country’s Central Electoral Commission has announced.

Results were based on just over 80 per cent of cast ballots. Turnout was 65 per cent of the 3.1 million electorate.

Official results are expected on April 29 and the inauguration ceremony will likely be held on April 30, officials said.

While the West is likely to welcome Mr Shevardnadze’s victory as guaranteeing a firm hand at the helm of this volatile state and making economic reform possible, defeated candidates cried foul.


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Sri Lanka’s monks reject invitation

COLOMBO, April 10 (Reuters) — Sri Lanka’s powerful Buddhist clergy declined an invitation to meet President Chandrika Kumaratunga today to discuss plans to grant greater powers to the country’s regions in an effort to end its long ethnic war.

The influential Buddhist clergy and Sri Lankan nationalists, most of them from the majority Sinhalese community, are opposed to efforts to start peace talks with the LTTE which has been fighting for a separate homeland for the minority Tamil community since 1983.
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WORLD BRIEFS

‘American Beauty’ wins 6 awards
LONDON: British Director Sam Mendes’s “American Beauty” won best film and five other top prizes at Britain’s most prestigious film awards ceremony on Sunday, crowning its runaway Oscars success. The film’s stars Kevin Spacey and Annette Bening were named best actor and best actress at the glittering ceremony staged by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). Veteran star Michael Caine, 67, was awarded a BAFTA fellowship in recognition of his long, high-profile service to the British film industry. — Reuters

Death.com for funeral services
SINGAPORE: The funeral business is going high-tech in Singapore, where a company is offering online services, including booking places for cremation urns through its website. The Ji Le Memorial Park, which will be ready for occupancy in July 2001 with 80,000 niches for urns, will also provide E-mailed reminders of death anniversaries in case people forget, The Straits Times reported on Monday. Urn niches will be priced at $ 2,940 to 5,880 each. — AFP

No more Knights, Dames in N. Zealand
WELLINGTON: New Zealand is to drop the top British honorific titles of Knight and Dame in favour of a home-grown honours system, Prime Minister Helen Clark said on Monday. The change to a fully New Zealand-based honours system has the approval of Britain’s Queen Elizabeth, New Zealand’s official Head of State, Ms Clark told reporters. — Reuters

Gnomes adorn garden
PARIS: Visitors who go down to the Bagatelle Gardens at the Chateau des Bois de Boulogne near Paris these days are in for a big surprise — 2,000 cheeky garden gnomes adorn the premises as part of an unusual exhibition. The dwarf like men with their chubby cheeks, beards and pointed hats come in all shapes and sizes, ranging from the vulgar to the avant garde - two aluminium gnomes from American pop artist Jeff Koons are among exhibits on display until mid-July. — DPA

150 illegal immigrants
DUBAI: The police in Sharjah arrested some 150 illegal immigrants, mostly Indians, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis, from various parts of the Emirate. Local newspapers quoted a senior police official as saying that police investigators had received information about a “large number of Asians” who had infiltrated UAE and were staying in different parts of Sharjah. — UNI

Drive against foreign IT recruits flops
BERLIN: A campaign by a regional branch of the opposition Christian Democrats against a government campaign to recruit foreign computer specialists has fallen flat, according to an opinion poll published. The plan, proposed by Social Democrat Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder is to hire up to 20,000 high-tech staff from outside the European Union to ease a shortage of information technology staff. The poll showed 65 per cent of voters favoured the scheme, while only 32 per cent opposed it. — AFP

S. Korea to pay anti-dumping tariffs
SEOUL: The US Department of Commerce has decided to extend anti-dumping tariffs on South Korean cold-rolled and plated sheets, the Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency (KOTRA) has said. Anti-dumping tariffs against the two South Korean goods have been in force in the USA since 1993. — Pool Yonkap

Weizman may step down early
JERUSALEM: Israeli President Ezer Weizman has said it was likely he would resign before his term ends in 2003, citing his health — but also noting police accusations that he had breached the public trust by accepting hundreds of thousands of dollars in gifts. It was the first time Weizman spoke openly of stepping down since accusations surfaced in December that he had accepted over $ 300,000 in gifts from a French textiles magnate between 1988-93, when he was a Cabinet minister. — APTop

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