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Times Square Plot
Shahzad sentenced to life
New York, October 5
Pakistani-American terrorist Faisal Shahzad, who pleaded guilty 100 times to plotting the botched Times Square bombing this May, was today sentenced to life on 10 counts of terrorism and weapons charges. Shahzad (30), son of a retired Pakistani Air Force Vice-Marshal, was given a mandatory life prison term at the sentencing in a Manhattan court by a federal judge.

Special to the Tribune
Hamburg mosque nerve centre of terror
A mosque in the German city of Hamburg is said to have been the nerve centre from which Islamic militants have been plotting their intended strikes against European cities.

Duo wins physics Nobel for super-thin carbon
London, October 5
Two Russian-born scientists based at the University of Manchester in the UK today shared the 2010 Nobel Prize for Physics for their "groundbreaking" work on a material with amazing properties.



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Suu Kyi sues junta over party dissolution
Yangon, October 5
Detained opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi filed a lawsuit against Myanmar’s junta at the Supreme Court today for dissolving her party ahead of widely criticised elections, her lawyer said.

Gandhi’s photos fetch £2,880 at UK auction
London, October 5
Rare photographs of Mahatma Gandhi, taken during the Quit India Movement days, sold for £2,880, nearly double the pre-sale estimates, at an auction here today that also saw an album of early prints of ancient sites in Karnataka realising prices over five times higher.





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Times Square Plot
Shahzad sentenced to life

New York, October 5
Pakistani-American terrorist Faisal Shahzad, who pleaded guilty 100 times to plotting the botched Times Square bombing this May, was today sentenced to life on 10 counts of terrorism and weapons charges.

Shahzad (30), son of a retired Pakistani Air Force Vice-Marshal, was given a mandatory life prison term at the sentencing in a Manhattan court by a federal judge.

The home-made bomb he had packed into the back of an vehicle sputtered on May one, injuring no one in Times Square packed with tourists.

Pakistani Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack and the indictment also said Shahzad was trained in Pakistan by affiliates of Tehrik-i-Taliban.

A defiant Shahzad who appeared in the court today asked America “to brace itself as the war with Muslims have just begun.” Making a statement in the court, the former budget analyst said: “We don’t expect your freedom... we already have Shariah law and freedom.” “We Muslims don’t abide by human made laws because they are corrupt,” a relaxed Shahzad said and alleged that his family was threatened by FBI when he was being questioned here.

Calling himself a Muslim solider, a defiant Shahzad, who also confessed to have got trained terrorists in Pakistan’s restive tribal region of north Waziristan, had in June pleaded guilty 100 times in June to 10 terrorism and weapons counts.

“I want to plead guilty, and I’m going to plead guilty 100 times over because until the hour the US pulls its forces from Iraq and Afghanistan, and stops the drone strikes in Somalia and Yemen and in Pakistan, and stops the occupation of Muslim lands, and stops killing the Muslims, and stops reporting the Muslims to its government, we will be attacking US and I plead guilty to that,” Shahzad had said in a statement in June.

Shahzad was apprehended at John F Kennedy airport while trying to escape to Pakistan via Dubai on May 3 and has been cooperating with the federal authorities by providing them with information.The father of two worked as a financial analyst in Connecticut where he lived with his wife.

If the Times Square bombing was successful, Shahzad also allegedly planned to attack four other targets-Rockefeller Center, a Grand Central Terminal, the World Financial Center and the Connecticut headquarters of defence contractor Sikorsky, the prosecutors have said then.

Shahzad also allegedly received money from a man in Pakistan who is believed to be working for Tehrik-i-Taliban, according to prosecutors. The suspect then used this money to buy the Nissan Pathfinder and a 9-millimetre Kel-Tec rifle, which was found inside his car at the airport on the day of his arrest. — PTI

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Special to the Tribune
Hamburg mosque nerve centre of terror
Shyam Bhatia in London

A mosque in the German city of Hamburg is said to have been the nerve centre from which Islamic militants have been plotting their intended strikes against European cities.

The Masjid Taiba in the St Georg district of Hamburg was frequented in the past by such infamous militants as Mohammed Atta, the 9/11 suicide pilot, as well as others from Pakistan and North Africa.

Security sources have hinted that information extracted from some of those who continued to patronise the Masjid Taiba, until it was closed down for good last August, lies behind the terror alert that a Mumbai-style attack is being planned on major tourist centres and transport hubs in European capitals.

Before the mosque was closed down, Hamburg Interior Minister Christoph Ahlhaus described it as a focal point for the jihadist scene, adding that the Taiba society had spread an ideology that was hostile to democracy in sermons and seminars distributed via the Internet.

One of the original Hamburg-based informants who is helping US security sources has been named as Ahmed Sidiqi. He is one of the 12 militants who left Hamburg last year and made his way to Afghanistan where the Americans picked him up.

Sidiqi is a friend of another Hamburg-based militant, Motasadeq, who was arrested and jailed for seven years by the German authorities.

Information from the Hamburg-based group is also said to lie behind the stepped up attacks by US unmanned aircraft, drones, along the Pakistan-Afghan border.

Another 'graduate' of the Hambrg mosque was an Iranian named as Shahab who later joined the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan before appearing in a video that called on German Muslims to join the armed struggle.

Meanwhile Sidiqi's father has told CNN that his son was innocent of any wrong doing and was on his way to the German embassy in Kabul to collect a new passport when a group of unidentified men grabbed him off the street and took him away after placing a hood over his head.

"My son is not a killer, he is just not capable of that", Sidiqi's father told CNN. German security sources have explained that before leaving for Kabul last year, together with his Indonesian wife, Sidiqi had a job as an airport cleaner in Hamburg. 

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Duo wins physics Nobel for super-thin carbon

Konstantin Novoselov
Konstantin Novoselov

Andrei Geim
Andrei Geim

London, October 5
Two Russian-born scientists based at the University of Manchester in the UK today shared the 2010 Nobel Prize for Physics for their "groundbreaking" work on a material with amazing properties.

Andrei Geim, 51, and Konstantin Novoselov, 36, have been announced as the winners of the £900,000 prize for their research on graphene.

Reacting to the news, Dr Geim said: "I'm fine, I slept well. I didn't expect the Nobel Prize this year". A thin flake of ordinary carbon, just one atom thick, lies behind the prize.

The two experts have shown that carbon in such a flat form has exceptional properties that originate from the remarkable world of quantum physics, a release from the Nobel committee said.

Graphene is a form of carbon. As a material it is completely new — not only the thinnest ever but also the strongest. As a conductor of electricity, it performs as well as copper. As a conductor of heat, it outperforms all other known materials.

It is almost completely transparent, yet so dense that not even helium, the smallest gas atom, can pass through it. Carbon, the basis of all known life on earth, has surprised us once again.

Geim and Novoselov extracted the graphene from a piece of graphite such as is found in ordinary pencils. Using regular adhesive tape they managed to obtain a flake of carbon with a thickness of just one atom. This at a time when many believed it was impossible for such thin crystalline materials to be stable. However, with graphene, physicists can now study a new class of two-dimensional materials with unique properties.

Graphene makes experiments possible that give new twists to the phenomena in quantum physics. Also a vast variety of practical applications now appear possible including the creation of new materials and the manufacture of innovative electronics.

Graphene transistors are predicted to be substantially faster than today's silicon transistors and result in more efficient computers.

This year’s Laureates have been working together for a long time now. Novoselov, first worked with Geim, 51, as a PhD-student in the Netherlands. He subsequently followed Geim to the United Kingdom. Geim is a Dutch national while Novoselov holds British and Russian citizenship. Both of them originally studied and began their careers as physicists in Russia. — PTI

Graphene: The thinnest material ever discovered

Graphene is one atom thick, which makes it the thinnest material ever discovered. It is a sheet of bonded carbon atoms densely packed in a honeycomb crystal lattice. At an atomic scale, it looks a bit like chicken wire made of carbon atoms and their bonds. It is almost completely transparent and yet also extremely dense. Graphene is highly conductive, conducting both heat and electricity better than any other material, including copper, and it is also stronger than diamond. — Reuters

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Suu Kyi sues junta over party dissolution

Yangon, October 5
Detained opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi filed a lawsuit against Myanmar’s junta at the Supreme Court today for dissolving her party ahead of widely criticised elections, her lawyer said.

Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy (NLD) has been forcibly abolished for boycotting the November 7 vote, which activists and the West have condemned as a charade aimed at putting a civilian face on military rule. The lawsuit aims to reverse the dissolution.

The NLD won a landslide election victory in 1990 but was never allowed to take office. Suu Kyi has spent most of the past 20 years in detention and is currently under house arrest. In May, the Supreme Court threw out a suit filed by Suu Kyi aimed at preventing her party’s dissolution. — AFP

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Gandhi’s photos fetch £2,880 at UK auction

London, October 5
Rare photographs of Mahatma Gandhi, taken during the Quit India Movement days, sold for £2,880, nearly double the pre-sale estimates, at an auction here today that also saw an album of early prints of ancient sites in Karnataka realising prices over five times higher.

The rare collection of 21 prints of Gandhi's photos had a pre-sale estimate of £1,000- £1,500 at Bonham's “Travel and Photography: India and Beyond” sale. The photographs of Gandhi, taken on August 7 showed him at an informal indoor gathering on historic day when he addressed the opening day of the All India Congress Committee at the Gowalia tank Maidan in Mumbai and launched his call for non-violent protest against the British rule. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

A non-stick chewing gum to keep streets clean!
London:
British scientists have created a non-stick chewing gum that can dissolve within 24 hours, which they claim will help keep the streets clean. A team at Bristol University has formulated the gum, Rev7, which has the same taste and texture as normal gum, but is water-soluble. Normal chewing gum is made from synthetic latex, which is resistant to the weather and strongly adhesive. But, this gum can be removed easily from clothes using soap and water. — PTI

Miss World contestant Manasvi Mamgai of India shows a T-shirt she bought after visiting the Mutianyu Great Wall in Beijing on Tuesday. Contestants from 120 countries will compete in the 60th Miss World Final to be held on Sanya Island October 30.
Miss World contestant Manasvi Mamgai of India shows a T-shirt she bought after visiting the Mutianyu Great Wall in Beijing on Tuesday. Contestants from 120 countries will compete in the 60th Miss World Final to be held on Sanya Island October 30. — AP/PTI

‘Naked Cowboy’ to contest Prez poll
New York:
New York's popular 'Naked Cowboy' Robert John Burck, who plays the guitar and wears nothing more than his boots, hat and briefs to entertain people in Times Square, has announced his plans to contest the 2012 US Presidential election. "America needs a President who believes in America. America needs a President who will stand up for America and protect its language, its borders, and most importantly, its culture," New York Post quoted Burck as saying in a statement Monday. — IANS

Indian student goes missing in Oz
Melbourne:
A 20-year-old Indian student, who arrived in Australia just months back with his family, has gone missing in Sydney, prompting a hunt by the police. Abhijeet Swami, the young engineering student left his Sydney home on Friday on a bicycle but did not return, the police said. Swami came to Australia with his family some months back and was staying with them in a northwest suburb. — PTI

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