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India Inc cheers stimulus package
New Delhi, December 7
India Inc today cheered the mega stimulus package
announced by the government, saying the duty cuts
and other sectoral incentives would help generate
demand through lowering of prices for consumers and
overseas markets.

India shies away from quantifying the size
New Delhi, December 7
The US, the UK and even China put a number to the stimulus package to boost their economies, but India chose to describe it in words than numbers.

To ensure 7 pc growth rate, says Montek
New Delhi, December 7
The government appeared confident that the stimulus package would ensure an economic growth rate of 7 per cent, as the across-the-board 4 per cent excise duty cut, additional expenditure of Rs 20,000 crore and measures taken by the RBI would boost demand for industrial goods.


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TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS


RBI extends time for concessional interest rates
New Delhi, December 7
The Reserve Bank has extended the period, during which exporters are allowed to enjoy concession on their overdue credit, to 180 days against current 90-day time.

Americans defer retirement plans
New York, December 7
Blame it on the worsening financial turmoil that today Uncle Sam is worried not just for his present but for the future as well, with most Americans deferring their retirement plans at least by a year or so.

A passenger aboard an almost empty Thai Airways Airbus A-330 at the Suvarnabumhi International Airport in Bangkok on Saturday.
A passenger aboard an almost empty Thai Airways Airbus A-330 at the Suvarnabumhi International Airport in Bangkok on Saturday. Thailand is mulling a $625-million tourism industry rescue package, including a campaign to rebuild the country’s image abroad, after a crippling airport blockade. — AFP

Unitech to raise Rs 2,500 cr
New Delhi, December 7
Reeling under acute financial crunch, realty major Unitech today said it would mobilise up to Rs 2,500 crore through sale of some assets and equity to retire part of its Rs 8,000 crore debt by March 2009.

Reliance Life Insurance
New Delhi, December 7
Riding on the back of 100 per cent
growth in new business, Reliance
Life Insurance expects the first
premium income to cross milestone
figure of $1-billion mark by the end
of the current fiscal.

Tax Advice
Gift money can be deposited in PPF
Q. We celebrated our silver jubilee wedding anniversary recently. On that occasion, some cash gifts were also received that would be sufficient to meet my earlier contribution towards the PPF.

 





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India Inc cheers stimulus package

New Delhi, December 7
India Inc today cheered the mega stimulus package announced by the government, saying the duty cuts and other sectoral incentives would help generate demand through lowering of prices for consumers and overseas markets.

As an immediate reaction to the package conceived by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, who is also holding finance portfolio, major auto companies, including the market leader Maruti, announced to cut prices by 4 per cent to pass on the tax benefits to the customers.

The realty players, including DLF and Unitech, said the measures would have a good impact, particularly in the non-metros by way of a demand-boost for houses, but felt that the package for home loans by banks should have been for borrowings up to Rs 50 lakh instead of the prescribed limit of Rs 20 lakh.

The apex chambers of commerce and industry, however, felt that incentives for the infrastructure projects as also the auto sector, should have been more.

FICCI’s secretary general Amit Mitra said: “The package has enough punch to restart the overall economic activity through its massive Rs 3,00,000 crore in balance four months of the fiscal. It also seeks to create additional demand through a cut in Cenvat. It has taken a number of steps to support exports in the face of sagging global demand.”

“The most important point is proper usage of the stimulus package,” CII director-general Chandrajit Bannerjee said.

Unsatisfied by ‘Rs 20,000 crore emergent package’, Assocham president Sajjan Jindal said: “The industry was anticipating the demand booster package of Rs 70,000 crore” and hoped that the government would take more drastic measures to create the demand and ensure the economy bounces back to its previous growth speed.

Auto major Maruti Suzuki chairman R.C Bhargava said: “A 4 per cent reduction in Cenvat means every product will come down by 4 per cent... as per my understanding all car prices are likely to come down by 4 per cent.”

While, M&M president (automotive sector) Pawan Goenka said: “We will absolutely pass on the benefit from the excise duty (Cenvat) cut with immediate effect... This will certainly help in increasing the demand...”

However, he said, it was little disappointing that the stimulus package had not addressed the specific issue of availability of funds in the auto sector.

Steel manufacturer Ispat Industries welcomed the move saying it will enable
Indian iron ore companies export more, while JSW steel saw the step against
the industry’s interest.

“It is a welcome move. Iron ore demand is shrinking in the domestic market. The industry would now be able to export more of their output. In the long run, if the move hits our interest, we will approach the government,” Ispat Industries vice-chairman and managing director Vinod Mittal said.

JSW Group CFO Seshagiri Rao said: “I think the move will hurt the steel industry as iron ore prices will increase with the changes in the duty structure. It will be interesting to see by what percentage iron ore exports increase with the step.”

Suggesting upper limit for home loans in the range of Rs 30-50 lakh, realty sectors said the package would bring growth momentum to the economy.

DLF Group executive director Rajeev Talwar said the upper limit for home loans should have been fixed at Rs 45-50 lakh, while Unitech managing director Sanjay Chandra suggested Rs 30 lakh limit.

Parsvnath Developers chairman Pradeep Jain, however, said: “It’s an eyewash. It is not going to spur demand”, while Omaxe called the package “disappointing”. — PTI

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India shies away from quantifying the size

New Delhi, December 7
The US, the UK and even China put a number to the stimulus package to boost their economies, but India chose to describe it in words than numbers.

“It’s just a very good stimulus package, if you want one word for it,” Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia told reporters today, while declining to quantify the size of it.

The package has been cobbled together with some public expenditure, channelising of bank spending and reduction in excise duty.

Assigning one number is not the right way to look at it, said Ahluwalia, who was deputed by the Prime Minister to brief the media about the details of the package that provides for an additional plan expenditure of up to Rs 20,000 crore ($4 billion), among other things.

It also includes Rs 350 crore additional funds for export incentives, forgoing of revenue of up to Rs 8,700 crore by way of across the board 4 per cent cut in excise duty and Rs 1,400 crore for textile sector under TUF Scheme, elimination of import duty on Naphtha for power sector and export duty on iron ore fines.

“This is an important issue... I am not trying to hide anything,” Ahluwalia said. US has so far declared $7 trillion worth bailout efforts, the Europe over 1 trillion and China announced $586 billion booster. Globally, the packages that have been announced tops $10 trillion. — PTI

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To ensure 7 pc growth rate, says Montek

New Delhi, December 7
The government appeared confident that the stimulus package would ensure an economic growth rate of 7 per cent, as the across-the-board 4 per cent excise duty cut, additional expenditure of Rs 20,000 crore and measures taken by the RBI would boost demand for industrial goods.

“Seven per cent growth rate is quite feasible...7 per cent would be a good performance,” Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia said, while announcing the stimulus package here.

Indian economy grew by 9 per cent in 2007-08 and, according to estimates of various think tanks and the Reserve Bank, is estimated to slowdown in the current fiscal mainly on account of the fallout of the global financial meltdown which has pushed economies of several developed nations into recession.

The stimulus package, which was approved by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, is aimed at boosting the growth by cutting taxes, increasing public expenditure and ensuring flow of credit to infrastructure, construction and housing sectors.

“The package will minimise the impact of weak global economy on the Indian economy,” Ahluwalia said, adding that the government would constantly monitor the situation and would come out with more steps if necessary.

The Reserve Bank, he added, has already taken a serious of monetary measures to ease credit flow and reduce cost of credit to several sectors of the economy, including housing, small and medium enterprises and exports, which are reeling under the impact of the slowdown.

The government, he added, would also prompt the public sector enterprises to 
lear the dues to small and medium enterprises to ease credit crunch being faced
by them. — PTI

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RBI extends time for concessional interest rates

New Delhi, December 7
The Reserve Bank has extended the period, during which exporters are allowed to enjoy concession on their overdue credit, to 180 days against current 90-day time.

“The prescribed interest rate as applicable to post- shipment rupee export credit may also be extended to overdue bills up to 180 days from the date of advance,” the central bank said.

Exporters are extended rupee credit at an interest rate 2.5 per cent below benchmark prime lending rates.

They are also allowed to enjoy this concession for 90 days beyond the time the credit becomes overdue.

With the RBI’s decision, exporters can now continue to enjoy credit at lower interest rate for 180 days. There is also facility for 180 days for normal rupee credit for post-shipment expenses.

With several sectors such as carpets, tea and handicraft putting up a dismal show, the overall export growth in October this fiscal slipped to about 12 per cent.

Exports in October 2008-09 declined by 12.1 per cent to $12.8 billion from $14.58 billion a year ago, causing job losses in the sector.

Commerce and industry minister Kamal Nath had said the government would review the export target of $200 billion for the current fiscal as the global economic slowdown is impacting it. — PTI

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Americans defer retirement plans

New York, December 7
Blame it on the worsening financial turmoil that today Uncle Sam is worried not just for his present but for the future as well, with most Americans deferring their retirement plans at least by a year or so.

However, surprisingly, despite the uncertainty staring in their face, a lot of them are yet to change the way they have been traditionally saving or investing for future.

A recent Bank of America retirement savings survey showed about 43 per cent of people in US are planning to work for more years than they expected a year ago.

“In the light of the recent economic turbulence, many Americans (43 per cent) believe they now face more years in the workforce than they expected to one year ago,” said the Bank of America survey.

According to the survey, which had participation of 1,000 people, over one-third (nearly 36 per cent) of affluent respondents pointed out that the current economic conditions had pushed back their expected retirement age.

Affluent Americans are described as individuals with investable assets between $100,000 and $3 million.

Ironically, despite the ravaging market conditions, more than two-thirds (68 per cent) of respondents have not changed the way they save, invest or manage their retirement assets in the last three months, the survey found.

The worst affected community would be the “Baby Boomers” or those approaching
retirement who may not have time to recover the financial losses incurred in the
recent months.

Going by the survey findings, 62 per cent of the general public and about half (44 per cent) the affluent individuals are either behind the schedule or have not commenced their retirement planning at all. — PTI

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Unitech to raise Rs 2,500 cr

New Delhi, December 7
Reeling under acute financial crunch, realty major Unitech today said it would mobilise up to Rs 2,500 crore through sale of some assets and equity to retire part of its Rs 8,000 crore debt by March 2009.

“We are working on many options to raise funds,” Unitech chairman Ramesh Chandra said, adding it could be through sale of some completed projects or offloading equity at project level to private equity funds.

“Debt is about Rs 8,000 crore. I feel that in another 4-5 months, we should be able to bring it to half. Disposal of assets could be anything between Rs 1,200-1,500 crore. Private equity will be another Rs 1,000 crore. And transfer of loans to telecom business will be about Rs 2,000 crore,” Chandra said.

Unitech, the country’s second largest real estate firm, has forayed into telecom business and recently tied up with Norway-based Telenor to launch mobile services.

Chandra pointed out that the company would have anyways dispose of its completed assets, but probably it would now be doing six months earlier.

Giving details about sale of properties, Chandra said the company would mainly sell completed or nearing completion hotels and office buildings.

He also highlighted that the company had always planned to exit from hotel business after developing it. — PTI

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Reliance Life Insurance

New Delhi, December 7
Riding on the back of 100 per cent growth in new business, Reliance Life Insurance expects the first premium income to cross milestone figure of $1-billion mark by the end of the current fiscal.

“We expect 100 per cent growth in the new business premium during the current fiscal," Reliance Life Insurance CEO P. Nandagopal said.

Given the growth expectation, the new business premium of the company would be about Rs 5,500 crore (over $1 billion) at the end of March 2009. — PTI

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Tax Advice
Gift money can be deposited in PPF
by S.C. Vasudeva

Q. We celebrated our silver jubilee wedding anniversary recently. On that occasion, some cash gifts were also received that would be sufficient to meet my earlier contribution towards the PPF.

In case I utilise the said amount towards deposit in the PPF by withdrawing the gifted amount from my bank account, will I be entitled to a deduction under Section 83 of the Act?
— M.P. Srivastava

A. A few years ago, it was essential to make the PPF or such like investment out of the income chargeable to tax.

The said provision created lot of litigation with regard to the determination whether the amount of contribution towards the saving instruments is out of the income chargeable to tax.

The provisions of erstwhile Section 88 of the Act omitted the words “out of the income chargeable to tax”. The newly introduced Section 80C of the Act in place of Section 88 of the Act also does not contain these words.

Accordingly, there should be no bar in utilising the amount received by you as gifts towards your contribution to the PPF.

IT return

Q. My wife had started selling some gifts items which she purchased through her own sources. This activity was started about 2 to 3 years ago. The initial investment was about Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 25,000.

She has been able to create a good demand for these items on account of her
social contacts and she expects that the sale for the year ended March 31,
2009, may be around Rs 3-4 lakh. Will she be liable to file the Income-tax as
well as VAT returns?
— Nitesh

A. She will be required to file IT return in case her total income from this activity as well as from any other source would be more than Rs. 1,80,000 for the year ended March 31, 2009.

As to the filing of the VAT return you should consult an advisor who is dealing with the matters relating to VAT as the provisions thereof are different in each and every state of the country.

NRO account

Q. I am an NRI living in England having my NRE and NRO accounts in India. I have several fixed deposits representing NRE and NRO accounts.

The bank is deducting tax at source in respect of the interest on my NRO fixed
deposit accounts.

Is it possible to ask the bank not to deduct tax at source on the contention that as and when my total income exceeds the maximum amount not chargeable to tax, I will file the return and pay the taxes?
— Nikhil Garg

A. The interest on NRO account is fully taxable under the provisions of the Act. The applicable tax rate would be 30 per cent plus the applicable education cess.

There is no threshold limit and the tax is deductible even if the interest earned is a
meagre amount.

In case the Indo-U.K. treaty for avoidance of total taxation prescribes the lower rate of deduction of tax at source, the same would become applicable instead of the higher slab rate of 30 per cent plus applicable surcharge.

In case the interest income exceeds Rs 10 lakh, the surcharge at the rate of 10 per cent on the slab rate would also become applicable for deduction of tax at source.

You can, however, approach the assessing officer under Section 195(3) of the Act by making an application in the prescribed form for grant of a certificate authorising you to receive interest without deduction of tax at source.

If such certificate is issued, the bank on the basis of such a certificate would not deduct the tax at source so long as the certificate is in force.

The issuance of the certificate is subject to rules which may be notified by the CBDT in this regard.

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