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THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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J A M M U   &   K A S H M I R    E D I T I O N

Amarnath Land Row
BJP activists block highway
Nagrota, June 24
BJP activists led by MLA from the Nagrota Assembly constituency, Jugal Kishore, today blocked the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway here for over an hour pressing the coalition government not to cancel the order of allotment of forest land to the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB).
BJP activists burn effigies of the People's Democratic Party patron and former chief minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed, Deputy Chief Minister Muzaffar Hussian Beig in Nagrota in Jammu on Tuesday.
BJP activists burn effigies of the People's Democratic Party patron and former chief minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed, Deputy Chief Minister Muzaffar Hussian Beig in Nagrota in Jammu on Tuesday. — Tribune photo by Anand Sharma

Vohra faces uphill task
Jammu, June 24
The controversy over the diversion of nearly 800 kanals of forest land to the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB) for construction of pre-fabricated tents and toilets for pilgrims does not appear to be near-resolution. Not only the PDP but the land transfer issue has been criticised by the National Conference (NC) and the separatists.

Land Transfer Row
Srinagar shut as one dies in firing
Srinagar, June 24
Commercial establishments and several schools were forced shut by protestors in Srinagar as protests intensified over the transfer of forest land to the Amarnath Shrine Board after CRPF firing on a stone-pelting mob killed a 37-yead-old man and left two injured yesterday in Nowhata locality in downtown, separatists’ stronghold.
Policeman picks up a stone to disperse demonstators, who protested against the transfer of forest land to Shri Amarnath Shrine Board in Srinagar on Tuesday.
Policeman picks up a stone to disperse demonstators, who protested against the transfer of forest land to Shri Amarnath Shrine Board in Srinagar on Tuesday. — Tribune photo by
Mohd Amin War

Clashes continued on Tuesday over land transfer to Amarnath shrine board.
Battlefield Srinagar: Clashes continued on Tuesday over land transfer to Amarnath shrine board. One died in police firing.— AFP






A Kashmiri protester throws back a tear gas shell towards the police during a protest in Srinagar on Tuesday.
A Kashmiri protester
throws back a tear gas shell towards the police during a protest in Srinagar on Tuesday. — Reuters






YOUR TOWN
Jammu
Srinagar




EARLIER STORIES

PDP files breach of privilege against shrine board CEO
Srinagar, June 24
Two legislators of the PDP have filed a breach of privilege motion before the Chairman Legislative Council against Arun Kumar, chief executive officer of the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB).

Members of the Kashmir Bar Association protest against the government decision to transfer forest land to the Amarnath Shrine Board on the second consecutive day in Srinagar on Tuesday.
Members of the Kashmir Bar Association protest against the government decision to transfer forest land to the Amarnath Shrine Board on the second consecutive day in Srinagar on Tuesday. — Tribune photo by Mohd Amin War
A child looks at the rainbow formed after rainfall in Rajouri.
A child looks at the rainbow formed after rainfall in Rajouri. — Tribune photo by Shariq Majeed
Traffic policemen challan a violator in Jammu on Tuesday.
Can’t go scot-free: Traffic policemen challan a violator in Jammu on Tuesday. — Tribune photo by Anand Sharma

Amarnath yatra suspended
Srinagar, June 24
The ongoing pilgrimage to the Amarnath
shrine was suspended on Tuesday after a
part of a glacier caved in at Sangam, official sources said.

Valley gets first ice cream factory
Srinagar, June 24
The state government has facilitated
setting up of the first ever ice-cream
factory in the Kashmir valley with the brand name - Dairy Foods.

Sikh varsity at Tral soon
Srinagar, June 24
The All-India Shiromani Akali Dal has proposed to set up a World Sikh University in south Kashmir under private sector to provide world-class education to students.

Teachers body rues staff shortage
Udhampur, June 24
A meeting of the J&K United Teachers Federation was held here under the chairmanship of its president Firdous Ahmed Wani at Bhaderwah.

BSF foils ex-filtration bid, one held
Jammu, June 24
BSF troopers today foiled an ex-filtration bid at Chakroi near Nawapind in the R.S. Pura sector, close to the international border, and arrested a Bangladeshi national.

Jammu Municipal Corporation Committees
Jaswant, Neelam emerge victorious
Jammu, June 24
Independent corporator from ward number 52, Jaswant Singh Soodan was today elected as the chairman, health and sanitation committee, of the Jammu Municipal Corporation (JMC).

Official apathy hampers industrial growth
Jammu, June 24
Industrial units in the state have alleged that the apathetic attitude of the state and the Central government towards industries had hampered industrial growth and about 150 units were on the verge of closure.

Govt indifferent towards striking employees: NC
Jammu, June 24
Senior National Conference leader and MLA from Surankot, Syed Mushtaq Ahmed Bukhari, has termed the attitude of the state government towards the demands of the striking clerks of various department as “callous”.

Regional autonomy viable solution: NC
Jammu, June 24
Blowing the trumpet of greater autonomy, provincial president of the National Conference (NC), Ajay Sadhotra, today said regional autonomy to three regions of the state would alone address aspirations of the people.

Amnesty invite for Karra
Srinagar, June 24
Amnesty International has invited senior PDP leader and minister for finance, housing & urban development Tariq Hameed Karra to address a roundtable conference on the human rights scenario in Jammu and Kashmir in New Delhi on Thursday.

‘Everest’ cops felicitated
Srinagar, June 24
DGP Kuldeep Khoda yesterday felicitated constable Ram Singh for scaling the Mount Everest and unfurling the state police flag at the world's highest peak.

Capacity building workshop for women managers
Srinagar, June 24
The Kashmir University has kicked off a five-day workshop on capacity building for women managers in higher education.

 






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Amarnath Land Row
BJP activists block highway
Tribune News Service

Nagrota, June 24
BJP activists led by MLA from the Nagrota Assembly constituency, Jugal Kishore, today blocked the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway here for over an hour pressing the coalition government not to cancel the order of allotment of forest land to the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB).

The protesters led by the BJP MLA shouted anti-government slogans and disrupted traffic movement for more than one hour, causing immense hardships to daily commuters, pilgrims and tourists.

The road linking the Kashmir valley with the country witnessed a beeline of vehicles which were stranded for over an hour.

The BJP activists also burnt effigies of the People's Democratic Party patron and former chief minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed, Deputy Chief Minister Muzaffar Hussian Beig and National Conference patron Farooq Abdullah.

They accused these leaders of communalising the entire issue for the sake of votes. Later talking to mediapersons, Jugal Kishore said any decision to rescind land allotment order would not be tolerated.

He said, if the government rescinded the order then the BJP would launch a nationwide protest for hurting the religious sentiments of Hindus. “Any such step would be dealt with severely,” he added.

It may be mentioned here that the issue of transfer of forest land to the SASB has snowballed into a controversy with the valley witnessing violent protests against the government move.

Valley-based political parties and separatist outfits feel that the land allotted to
the SASB would be used to change the Muslim-majority status of the Kashmir valley and the erection of permanent structures in the forest area would disturb the ecological balance.

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Vohra faces uphill task
M.L. Kak

Jammu, June 24
The controversy over the diversion of nearly 800 kanals of forest land to the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB) for construction of pre-fabricated tents and toilets for pilgrims does not appear to be near-resolution.

The PDP leadership has criticised the shrine boards’s move and its patron, Mufti Mohd. Sayeed, has not only demanded that the transfer deed be cancelled but the issue of a separate board be also reviewed. Not only the PDP but the land transfer issue has been criticised by the National Conference (NC) and the separatists.

In fact the same issue has been instrumental in bringing the hardliners among the separatists, led by Syed Ali Shah Geelani, and the moderates headed by Molvi Umar Farooq, on one platform.

Before leaving for Islamabad as head of a three-member Hurriyat delegation, Molvi Umar Farooq said that he would apprise the Pakistan government of the current situation in Kashmir in the context of the controversy over the diversion of forest land to the shrine board.

N.N. Vohra, who takes over as the Governor next week, has a ticklish issue to fina a solution to, especially as head of the Amarnath Shrine Board.

The PDP leadership seems to be so much enraged by the recent remarks of principal secretary to the Governor, Dr Arun Kumar, at a press conference, that Deputy Chief Minister Muzaffar Hussain Baig, dubbed him as a “disgrace for the government, bureaucracy and his parents.”

As such Vohra will have to first decide whether he wishes to retain Dr Arun Kumar as his principal secretary.

Then he has to examine all the issues pertaining to the yatra raised by the PDP, the NC and the separatists which include the demand for curtailing the yatra period.

He has to examine whether allowing several lakh pilgrims to trek to the mountain cave could disturb the eco-system and cause pollution.

Political analysts and constitutional experts are of the opinion that the disbanding of the shrine board should have the approval of the state legislature even if the Governor issues a notification.

They say that the new Governor may not be in a position to curtail the yatra period since several lakh pilgrims had already registered themselves for the yatra.

As far as the cancellation of the transfer of land to the shrine board was concerned, it had to be done by the Cabinet, not by the Governor.

The new Governor can, at the most, inform the Government that the board may not require land to be diverted to it for constructing pre-fabricated tents and toilets on a temporary basis.

And those who know N.N. Vohra say that as a seasoned bureaucrat and as chief negotiator of the Government of India on Kashmir, he would be able to sort the row.

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Land Transfer Row
Srinagar shut as one dies in firing
Kumar Rakesh
Tribune News Service

Srinagar, June 24
Commercial establishments and several schools were forced shut by protestors in Srinagar as protests intensified over the transfer of forest land to the Amarnath Shrine Board after CRPF firing on a stone-pelting mob killed a 37-yead-old man and left two injured yesterday in Nowhata locality in downtown, separatists’ stronghold.

Hundreds clashed today with the police at different places in the valley. Reports from various places put the numbers of injured anywhere between 50 and 60, even though officials said they were not in a position to verify it.

“Let the reports come from all places, then we can make an assessment,” SSP Afadul Mujtaba said.

They attacked government offices at several places in the valley. Police stations and CRPF bunkers were especially targeted by them.

Some abandoned police booths were burnt and violent agitators targeted the traffic. Police had to fire bullets at some places, including in Ganderbal district, and tear-shells at several places, to disperse the crowd.

The controversy over land transfer, which was sparked off by some reportedly provocative statements from the board's CEO Arun Kumar, has forged a rare sense of unity in the separatists camp.

Both factions of the Hurriyat Conference have fuelled public anger, claiming the outgoing governor Lt Gen SK Sinha (retd), who is also the board's ex-officio chairman, was conspiring to change the demography of Muslim-majority Kashmir.

Coalition partner PDP only gave legitimacy to separatists' allegations when deputy chief minister Muzaffar Beigh said his party was forced by the Congress to agree to transfer of land.

The police today put SAS Geelani, firebrand leader of the hardline Hurriyat, and Shabir Shah, who is aligned with its moderate faction, under house arrest. Geelani had managed to give the cops a slip yesterday and led a protest march later.

A cross-section of people told The Tribune that the latest shrine board controversy is the symptom of a deep mistrust of locals towards the governor.

Since his taking charge in 2003, the board has been seen actively taking steps to expand the yatra, including increasing its duration to two months.

The fact that the board, constituted by the previous NC government, is autonomous and not accountable to the state legislature has made many believe that it is a “parallel government”.

Provocative statements from BJP leaders in Jammu, who threatened to snap supplies to Kashmir, have not helped matters.

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PDP files breach of privilege against shrine board CEO
Ehsan Fazili
Tribune News Service

Srinagar, June 24
Two legislators of the PDP have filed a breach of privilege motion before the Chairman Legislative Council against Arun Kumar, chief executive officer of the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB).

This action, according to a PDP spokesman, had been initiated against Arun Kumar because of his “objectionable remarks” during a press conference at Raj Bhawan on June 17.

Murtaza A. Khan and Sayed Basharat Bukhari are the two legislatures who filed the breach of privilege motion.

The spokesman alleged that the language used by the CEO amounted to undermining the authority and constitutional position of the state legislature.

The privilege motion has taken evidence from Kumar’s remarks challenging the authority of the legislature by saying the Governor heads the state legislature and that they (Raj Bhawan) have to see if the legislature has the power to issue recommendations to the Governor and the shrine board.

The PDP legislators have also taken a strong note of Kumar’s statement describing the transfer of forest land to the SASB as permanent.

Murtaza A. Khan said Arun Kumar who challenged the authority of the legislature was a public servant and was holding a position that has been created by an Act of the legislature.

His remarks tend to undermine the authority of the legislature and attract punitive jurisdiction of both Houses of the legislature, he added.

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Amarnath yatra suspended

Srinagar, June 24
The ongoing pilgrimage to the Amarnath shrine was suspended on Tuesday after a part of a glacier caved in at Sangam, official sources said.

A part of a glacier caved in at Sangam, the point where the twin tracks of Pahalgam and Baltal meet, three kms ahead of the 3,880 metre high cave, resulting in blockage of the ardous route, sources said.

Meanwhile, two Amarnath pilgrims and a Sumo driver were killed in a road accident near Nilgrat Sonamarg. Six others were injured in the mishap.

The police said the Sumo was coming from Baltal to Srinagar when it collided with a Santro near Nilgrat. — PTI, TNS

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Valley gets first ice cream factory

Srinagar, June 24
The state government has facilitated setting up of the first ever ice-cream factory in the Kashmir valley with the brand name - Dairy Foods.

“This ice-cream factory has created lots of opportunity for employment. We get dealers, distributors and vendors. From one dealer we get about 100-150 other sub-dealers. So lots of job opportunities have been generated,” said Ravi Kumar, in charge of the Dairy Foods ice-cream factory.

The ice-cream factory is located on the outskirts of Srinagar in Shalteng, an industrial area developed by the Jammu and Kashmir Industrial Development Corporation (SIDCO). Local residents are cheerful about the setting up of the first ever ice-cream factory here.

“In our industrial complex at Shalteng, they get all facilities. The whole area is an industrial estate, where there are proper roads, proper drainage system. So this infrastructure is nice. I came to know that they have started making ice-creams there and their turnover is expected to be in the range of Rs 70 lakh (Rs.7 million),” said Sajjad Qadri, general manager of the Jammu and Kashmir State Industries Development Corporation (SIDCO).

The ice cream comes in nearly two dozen varieties which include Vanilla brick, Pista, Choco bar, Oranges Choco feast and others.

Earlier, people had no choice but to buy ice cream of other brands ferried from outside Kashmir. However with the arrival of Dairy Foods, residents are more than pleased to patronise their own home brand.

“Its product is very nice and there is a lot of demand. Customers are coming back for more. It is for the first time in Kashmir that we are making ice cream in Shalteng,” said Ishfaq Ahmed, a shopkeeper.

With temperatures soaring here, there couldn't have been a better timing for the entry of Dairy Foods in Srinagar.

This is a Rs 2.5 crore project. I have spent Rs 1 crore on the project and the market of our ice cream is very good.

The workers working in the factory are very happy because these units are helping them fulfil their domestic needs. Twenty workers from Jammu and Kashmir are working here,” said Mushtaq Ahmad, the factory owner.

“I thank the government for providing me land for the project at reasonable rates,” Ahmad added. — ANI

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Sikh varsity at Tral soon
Tribune News Service

Srinagar, June 24
The All-India Shiromani Akali Dal has proposed to set up a World Sikh University in south Kashmir under private sector to provide world-class education to students.

This was disclosed by Jaswant Singh Man, leader of the Shiromani Akali Dal, at a press conference here today. Jaswant said the university would be set up at Tral in Pulwama district.

He said this decision was taken at a state-level convention headed by state president of the All-India Shiromani Akali Dal, J.S. Shan, held at Tral.

Jaswant said the Rs 500 crore World Sikh University would be funded by 36 lakh Sikhs settled abroad.

He said the university would provide education based on the lines of Oxford and Cambridge. Jaswant said students could study a wide variety of courses in medical education, engineering, social science, law, education, technology, bio-technology and inter-religious studies of world religions.

This would provide the finest standards of education with the combination of native and European studies in various fields.

Jaswant said Sikh leaders had already held meetings with state Congress president and Union water resources minister, Saifuddin Soz, G.N. Siddiqui and Abdul Ghani Madhosh for the purpose.

He informed that a top-level delegation was also scheduled to meet Chief Minister Ghulam Nabi Azad.

He said the organisation would also take up the issue with the University Grants Commission (UGC).

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Teachers body rues staff shortage
Tribune News Service

Udhampur, June 24
A meeting of the J&K United Teachers Federation was held here under the chairmanship of its president Firdous Ahmed Wani at Bhaderwah.

The meeting expressed concern over the shortage of teaching staff in the newly upgraded higher secondary schools.

The meeting also observed that the posts of lecturers had been lying vacant in a number of schools but the Education Department had conducted a Departmental Promotion Committee (DPC) meeting to promote postgraduate teachers.

The federation flayed the government for not filling the posts of lecturers in various higher secondary schools by regular annual DPC.

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BSF foils ex-filtration bid, one held
Tribune News Service

Jammu, June 24
BSF troopers today foiled an ex-filtration bid at Chakroi near Nawapind in the R.S. Pura sector, close to the international border, and arrested a Bangladeshi national.

However, three accomplices of the arrested Bangladeshi national, managed to escape under the cover of darkness.

The nabbed Bangladeshi national has been identified as Qamru Mian, 40, a resident of Habibganj in Sillat district.

Intelligence sources told The Tribune at around 3.30 AM, BSF jawans of the 110 Battalion, noticed some suspicious movement near the international border at Chakroi in Nawapind village.

BSF troopers spotted four persons and challenged them, but they ignored the warning. The troopers then fired seven rounds in the air. Taking advantage of darkness, all four persons fled from the spot.

However, during search operations this morning, one of them was nabbed from an Army bunker at around 7 am.

During sustained questioning, the arrested Bangladeshi national divulged his identity as Qamru Mian of Habibganj, who along with three others was trying to ex-filtrate
to Pakistan.

BSF Jammu Frontier DIG (G) J.B. Sangwan, while confirming the incident said, “A group of four Bangladeshi nationals tried to cross over to Pakistan but the ex-filtration bid was foiled by BSF jawans.”

“The arrested Bangladeshi national divulged that they were four in number and when BSF jawans opened fire, all of them beat a hasty retreat,” he said.

The DIG informed that a hunt had been launched to nab the remaining three Bangladeshi nationals.

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Jammu Municipal Corporation Committees
Jaswant, Neelam emerge victorious
Tribune News Service

Jammu, June 24
Independent corporator from ward number 52, Jaswant Singh Soodan was today elected as the chairman, health and sanitation committee, of the Jammu Municipal Corporation (JMC).

Similarly, Congress corporator from ward number 31, Neelam Kumari was elected as the chairman, social justice committee, of the 71-ward JMC.

Elections to the two-key committees of the JMC were held today under the chairmanship of Mayor Kavinder Gupta.

In a straight contest for the post of chairman of the health and sanitation committee, independent candidate Jaswant Singh Soodan defeated his rival Satish Sharma, a Congress corporator from ward number 56, by a margin of one vote.

Soodan secured five votes, while Satish Sharma managed four. Former chairman, health and sanitation committee, Manmohan Singh was the presiding officer for
the election.

Similarly, for the post of chairman of the social justice committee, Congress corporator Neelam Kumari secured six votes, while her rival candidate Pardeep Mankotia, an independent corporator, secured only three. Senior BJP corporator Narsingh Dass was the presiding officer during the election.

It may be mentioned here that the nine-member health and sanitation committee has four Congress, three BJP, one National Conference (NC) and one independent candidate, while the nine-member social justice committee has three Congress, two BJP, one NC and three independent candidates.

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Official apathy hampers industrial growth
Tribune News Service

Jammu, June 24
Industrial units in the state have alleged that the apathetic attitude of the state and the Central government towards industries had hampered industrial growth and about 150 units were on the verge of closure.

A statement issued by the federation of industries said ever since the Centre reversed the industrial incentive package given to the state, industrial units had been striving hard to survive.

Annil Suri, chairman of the federation said “A ray of hope was seen when Union finance minister issued a notification were some relief was announced.”

However, he alleged that benefits were given to only one cement unit, whereas all other units were left out.

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Govt indifferent towards striking employees: NC
Tribune News Service

Jammu, June 24
Senior National Conference leader and MLA from Surankot, Syed Mushtaq Ahmed Bukhari, has termed the attitude of the state government towards the demands of the striking clerks of various department as “callous”.

In a statement issued here, Bukhari said the demands of clerks were not unjust or beyond the competence of the government.

He said the ongoing strike had paralysed work in almost all government office’s much to the disadvantage of the public.

“The anti- employee policies by the present coalition regime had forced employees to protest. If dues were paid to these employees on time, they would have never adopted such a way,” Bukhari said.

He added, “The government should not stand on prestige, break up its silence, come forward, listen to the genuine demands of the striking employees and concede to it.”

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Regional autonomy viable solution: NC
Tribune News Service

Jammu, June 24
Blowing the trumpet of greater autonomy, provincial president of the National Conference (NC), Ajay Sadhotra, today said regional autonomy to three regions of the state would alone address aspirations of the people.

Addressing a party meeting here at the party headquarters, Sadhotra said, “The NC is committed to protect the rights of the people of Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh.”

The party had always stood for the equitable development of all regions of the state and is committed to promote secularism and weaken communal forces in the state, he said.

Once again describing autonomy as the only viable solution to the Kashmir problem, he said, the NC would also guarantee regional autonomy to all three regions of the state so as to address aspirations of the people.

Sadhotra said political parties, which were dividing the people of the state on communal lines, needed to be isolated.

He appealed to all political parties to exercise restrain and not indulge in petty politicking for electoral gains at the cost of communal harmony.

“The time has come when people must be aware of the nefarious designs of the political parties, which were playing the communal card”, he said.

He appealed to the party workers to educate the people to stay away from such parties. He castigated the present coalition government for ignoring the interests of unemployed youth, farmers and government employees.

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Amnesty invite for Karra
Tribune News Service

Srinagar, June 24
Amnesty International has invited senior PDP leader and minister for finance, housing & urban development Tariq Hameed Karra to address a roundtable conference on the human rights scenario in Jammu and Kashmir in New Delhi on Thursday.

An official spokesman said Karra was the only politician from the state who would address the maiden roundtable being organised by Amnesty.

He would speak on “Non-state armed groups and India’s response in Jammu and Kashmir” and elaborate on the PDP’s policy of political reconciliation and healing touch philosophy at the conference.

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‘Everest’ cops felicitated
Tribune News Service

Srinagar, June 24
DGP Kuldeep Khoda yesterday felicitated constable Ram Singh for scaling the Mount Everest and unfurling the state police flag at the world's highest peak.

Addressing police officers on the occasion, Khoda underlined the importance of adventure sports among police personnel so as to help them inculcate qualities of courage and determination.

He hoped that police personnel participated in such events with great zeal and competitive spirit. Khoda expressed satisfaction that the state police had achieved success in its first mountain expedition.

Sajjad Hyder and constable Ram Singh were a part of the 14-member All-India
Police team.

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Capacity building workshop for women managers
Tribune News Service

Srinagar, June 24
The Kashmir University has kicked off a five-day workshop on capacity building for women managers in higher education.

University vice-chancellor Riyaz Punjabi inaugurated the event, sponsored by the UGC and organised by Women’s Studies Centre (WSC) and Institute of Home Science, Kashmir University, yesterday.

Professor Neelofar Khan, director, Women Studies Centre, coordinated the workshop. Teachers from colleges, university, scholars, members of the UGC consultative committee and members of WSC were present.

“Despite making long strides in science and technology today, gender bias seems to be deeply entrenched in our society which gets vividly manifested by the imbalanced ratio between men and women in governance and other top-key positions in decision-making in universities and other higher institutions,” vice-chancellor said.

“But women also need to be more assertive and should dare to speak so as to be the strong stakeholders of the future construct of the world,” he added.

“We might be the best civilization in terms of progress made in different domains of our lives but it is very disheartening to see that women are still being marginalised in governance at every level in every institution,” he commented.

Prof Shushila Kaushik, core group resource person and member UGC Consultative Committee on Women’s Studies, said various factors like culture and tradition, internal inhibitions of women, pulls and pressures from their busy schedules and existence of patriarchal system in the society acted as impediments for women to be at top positions.

She said the UGC had launched a major programme for women in higher education in the academic and administrative streams. Planning for the programme began with the germination of the idea in 1997 and preparation of training manuals in 1998. Since 2003, 14 regional workshops have been held.

She said the reason for establishing this activity was the low percentage of women at decision-making levels in India universities and colleges.

The UGC has been keen to weave in gender justice and equality in higher education policies and curricula, she added.

She said to achieve this objective, one area of concern is the need to raise the number of women in decision-making positions in higher education.

Prof Poonam Dhawan, director WSC, Jammu University and Prof Nilofer Khan, director WSC, Kashmir University also stressed upon the need for the creation of a more conducive ambience for women to help hone their skills and talents.

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