SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Benazir’s Assassination
Ex-Bhutto aide for transparent international probe

Conflicting versions of the cause of Benazir Bhutto’s death have left the credibility of Pakistan’s President Pervez Musharraf in tatters and the government now must allow an international investigation of the assassination, according to a US-based aide to the former Prime Minister.

‘Benazir’s wound was bleeding after ablution’
Islamabad, December 30
The woman who performed the ritual bath on the body of slain ex-premier Benazir Bhutto before her burial has said her head-wound was bleeding even after the ablution. Safia Bhutto, the woman who performed the ritual, told the Daily Times that she had seen the wound on the leader’s head that was bleeding continuously even after the bath.

Final moments belie govt claims
Islamabad, December 30
The final moments of Benazir Bhutto as narrated by her chief political adviser Safdar Abbassi, who was present in the same SUV when suicide bombers struck it, once again refutes the claims made by Pakistan government that the former premier was killed in the blast shockwave rather than by a bullet.



EARLIER STORIES


PPP for probe based on Benazir’s letter to Mush
Islamabad, December 30
Slain former premier Benazir Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party has demanded that an investigation into her killing be based on the letter she had written to President Pervez Musharraf before her return  from exile. In the October 16 letter, Bhutto had named several people she believed were involved in an alleged plot to kill her.

An Iraqi boy prays by the tomb of former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein in Awja, near Tikrit, on Sunday. Loyalists of Saddam Hussein gathered at his graveside to mark the first anniversary of his execution amid tight security in the regions of Iraq where the dictator drew his most fervent support.
An Iraqi boy prays by the tomb of former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein in Awja, near Tikrit, on Sunday. Loyalists of Saddam Hussein gathered at his graveside to mark the first anniversary of his execution amid tight security in the regions of Iraq where the dictator drew his most fervent support. Dozens of Sunni Arab tribal leaders, clerics and students stood at Saddam’s burial site in the village of Awja, where he was born, and read verses from the Koran. — AFP photo

PML-Q for postponing elections
Islamabad, December 30
Pro-Musharraf Pakistan Muslim League (PML-Q) has said it is ready to contest elections any time but belied it would be very difficult to hold them on the schedule date of January 8 under prevailing conditions.

Anger, mistrust among bloggers
Karachi, December 30
“Not everyone is so naive and dumb,” writes Adnam, a Pakistani blogger, who decorates his page with a portrait of the country’s slain former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto.

Al-Qaida may target Bhutto’s
aides

Islamabad, December 30
The Pakistan police has been alerted that Al-Qaida might target close aides of assassinated former premier Benazir Bhutto. District police chiefs in Punjab province were directed to take steps to counter Al-Qaida’s plans to target Bhutto’s top-aides, including her security advisor Rehman Malik, police sources were quoted as saying by Geo news channel.

I am not your enemy, Mehsud conveyed to Bhutto
The militant tribal leader Baitullah Mehsud being blamed by the government for killing Benazir Bhutto had twice conveyed her the message he bore no grudge against her, the later's spokesman Fahatullah Babar revealed here.

Kids to Bhutto’s children: You can share our mom
Islamabad, December 30
They are too young to understand the political ramifications of former Pakistan premier Benazir Bhutto’s assassination, but little children are offering to share their mothers with Bhutto’s three teenaged children.

Youth in Pak not to celebrate New Year
Islamabad, December 30
December is party time for youngsters and Pakistani youth are no different. But the assassination of former premier Benazir Bhutto has dampened the spirits of most of the young people, who have cancelled their plans to party on New Year’s eve tomorrow.

Pakistan seeking international support
New York, December 30
Pakistani officials have quietly begun consulting with other nations about the conduct of their investigation into opposition leader Benazir Bhutto’s killing, despite a public insistence that they need no foreign help.

Sharif’s party to contest poll
Islamabad, December 30
Overturning its stand to boycott the coming general elections in Pakistan, former premier Nawaz Sharif’s PML-N party will take part in the exercise following a similar decision by assassinated opposition leader Benazir Bhutto’s party.

Pak Burns
Five killed as gunmen open fire in Punjab
Islamabad, December 30
Five persons were killed and four others injured when unidentified gunmen opened indiscriminate fire on passers-by in a city in Pakistan’s Punjab province today. The gunmen, who were riding a motorcycle, fled after the incident in Norwal early this morning.

Sikhs shocked over killing of restaurateurs
Silicon Valley, December 30
The killing of two Sikh brothers in their restaurant at Bay Area in California has shocked the community which suspected it to be the result of hate crime.

Protests erupt as Kibaki wins Kenyan election

Nairobi, December 30
Kenya’s President Mwai Kibaki won a second five-year term today in a disputed election victory that triggered deadly riots by tens of thousands of opposition supporters. As smoke billowed from protests in Nairobi slums, Kibaki was sworn in on the lawn of State House just an hour after the result was announced, his hand on a Bible.
Kenyan opposition leader Raila Odinga addresses the media in Nairobi on Sunday. — Reuters photo

Kenyan opposition leader Raila Odinga addresses the media in Nairobi on Sunday.

Nepal for Durgesh Man as envoy to India
Bishnu Budhathoki writes from Kathmandu
Nepal government on Sunday decided to forward the name of Durgesh Man Singh as Nepal’s new ambassadorial nominee to India.

Shilpa admits dating NRI tycoon
London, December 30
It seems that Bollywood actress Shilpa Shetty knew what she did last summer in Britain and she has finally admitted her relationship with 32-year-old London-born Indian millionaire Raj Kundra.

Rowling may pen 8th ‘Harry Potter’
London, December 30
Harry Potter’s author J.K Rowling has strongly hinted for the first time that she could write an eighth book in the series.

UAE tops in representing women MPs, says UNDP
Dubai, December 30
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) said in its report on human resources in 2007-2008 that the UAE is ahead of the US, the UK, France, Canada, Greece, the Republic of Ireland, Japan and Poland with regard to women representation in Parliament.

Staff assault kids in custody of UK panels
London, December 30
Thousands of assaults are being carried out each year on children by staff at the Young Offender Institutions in Britain, who hit kids in the face, bend back their thumbs and limbs to the breaking point, and force fists into their ribs, a shocking report has stated.

Passage to India Thanks to senior bus pass
London, December 30
A globetrotting grandmother from the UK crossed a Himalayan border checkpoint between India and Nepal using her pensioner’s bus pass.

 

 

 

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Benazir’s Assassination
Ex-Bhutto aide for transparent international probe
Ashish Kumar Sen writes from Washington

Conflicting versions of the cause of Benazir Bhutto’s death have left the credibility of Pakistan’s President Pervez Musharraf in tatters and the government now must allow an international investigation of the assassination, according to a US-based aide to the former Prime Minister.

Noting that in three days, four different versions of events have been put out by Pakistani officials, Husain Haqqani told The Tribune: “The credibility of the Musharraf regime is so low right now that the people of Pakistan would not believe anything the government says.”

Currently director of the Center for International Relations at Boston University, Haqqani called for an international investigation into Bhutto’s death. Musharraf’s government has refused to allow foreign investigators to work on the case.

Still, Haqqani insisted, “Only an international investigation of the type that followed the assassination of former Lebanese premier Rafik Hariri could shed some light on the actual facts.”

He said the government of Pakistan should have invited the FBI or Scotland Yard to investigate the first attack on Bhutto on October 18. “Its refusal to do so indicated that it had something to hide. This time too the forensic evidence has already been hosed down by fire engines soon after the attack,” he added.

Aides to Bhutto, including some who were riding in the Land Cruiser in which she was attacked after a political rally in Rawalpindi on Thursday, say she was killed by a bullet that pierced her neck from the left. The Musharraf government maintains Bhutto died when she banged her head on the sunroof while trying to duck back into her vehicle.

Bush administration officials and analysts say it is important that there be a transparent investigation into Bhutto’s assassination. This, they point out, is essential to ensure that the credibility of Musharraf, viewed as a key US ally in the so-called war on terror, is not undermined.

Anthony H. Cordesman of the Center for Strategic and International Studies wrote in a paper that the assassination of “Bhutto or any other leading Pakistani opposition leader, would push Pakistan to the edge of civil conflict if there was any suspicion that Musharraf had any role in it such an action or that the Musharraf government knew of plans for an attempt and did not provide the maximum possible security.”

State Department spokesman Tom Casey was asked if any personnel from the US Embassy in Islamabad were conducting any kind of investigation into the assassination. “Certainly, I am sure that to the extent that any of our staff at the Embassy have information or have an opportunity to look into these issues, they will,” Casey said.

“Certainly, we have an interest in understanding exactly what happened. But if you’re asking is there any formal investigation by US Embassy officials going on, no, that’s not the case, not that I’m aware of.”

Cordesman noted that the unfortunate reality is that the combined history of a de facto Musharraf coup and months of rising tensions in Pakistan make any major assassination potentially far more destabilising than in the past, could bring down the government over time, and will create probably months of instability and tension even if the government survived.

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‘Benazir’s wound was bleeding after ablution’

Islamabad, December 30
The woman who performed the ritual bath on the body of slain ex-premier Benazir Bhutto before her burial has said her head-wound was bleeding even after the ablution.

Safia Bhutto, the woman who performed the ritual, told the Daily Times that she had seen the wound on the leader’s head that was bleeding continuously even after the bath.

Bhutto was assassinated on December 27 shortly after she addressed an election rally at Liaquat Bagh in Rawalpindi.

Safia said she had not seen the actual wound because it was bandaged, but blood had oozed out of it. The bandage was wrapped around Bhutto’s head, covering her forehead and ears.

She said she did not open the bandage because Bhutto’s family had forbidden her to do so. Safia said she bathed Bhutto while another woman from the village, Ghulam Sughra, poured the water.

She also said she could only partially bathe Bhutto because she was not permitted to move her body because of the wound. — PTI

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Final moments belie govt claims

Islamabad, December 30
The final moments of Benazir Bhutto as narrated by her chief political adviser Safdar Abbassi, who was present in the same SUV when suicide bombers struck it, once again refutes the claims made by Pakistan government that the former premier was killed in the blast shockwave rather than by a bullet.

Abbassi told the British newspaper, Telegraph: “All of a sudden there was the sound of firing. I heard the sound of a bullet.” “I saw her (Benazir). She looked as though she ducked in when she heard the firing. We did not realise that she had been hit by a bullet...Moments later, the car was rocked by a huge explosion,” he added.

Benazir, who remained silent, was oozing out blood from a deep wound on the left side of her neck. Naheeb Khan, Abbassi’s wife, cradled Benazir’s head in her lap and pressed her own headscarf into the wound in a bid to stop the blood flow.

But the wound was deep and the blood seeped out, spreading down her neck and across her blue tunic, Abbassi recounted.

Two new set of photographs released by some private television news channels here substantiate Abbassi’s claims. In one set of the new photographs taken from a mobile phone, one of the two assassins is seen clearly wearing a pair of dark sunglass and a light brown jacket aiming his gun at Bhutto when she was waving to the crowd from the SUV’s sunroof.

The suicide bomber is also seen in the picture, which has been taken from a different angle, showing him wearing a white gown where only his face is visible.

In another set of photographs taken from inside the SUV minutes after Bhutto was moved out to an ambulance, bloodstain is seen in the entire backseat of the SUV. A black sandal belonging to Bhutto is also seen lying near the seat.

Abbassi refuted the government’s claim that Benazir hit the sunroof’s lever in the shockwave of the suicide blast. Just seconds before she was hit by the bullet, Benazir said “Jeay Bhutto (long live Bhutto),” Abbassi recounted. — ANI

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PPP for probe based on Benazir’s letter to Mush

Islamabad, December 30
Slain former premier Benazir Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party has demanded that an investigation into her killing be based on the letter she had written to President Pervez Musharraf before her return from exile.

In the October 16 letter, Bhutto had named several people she believed were involved in an alleged plot to kill her.

“It (the letter) was a dying declaration,” PPP leader Latif Khosa told Dawn.

Khosa said former Punjab chief minister Pervaiz Elahi, former Sindh chief minister Arbab Ghulam Rahim, Intelligence Bureau chief Ijaz Shah and former Inter-Services Intelligence chief Hameed Gul should 
be named in the FIR on the basis of that letter.

He said the police should have allowed PPP leader Makhdoom Amin Fahim or Naheed Khan, political secretary to Bhutto, to lodge an FIR in connection with her assassination.

The police had washed the site at Liaquat Bagh in Rawalpindi where Bhutto was attacked in order to erase evidence which would have led to the killers, alleged Khosa, a top lawyer.

Khosa said when the whole world has seen the assassin shooting Bhutto with a handgun, the government was busy selling its “skewed stories”.

The government is trying to convince people that she had hit her head against the lever of her vehicle’s sunroof after the suicide attacker detonated his explosives, he said.

He also pointed out that none of the investigators had approached witnesses for a first-hand account of the incident.

Khosa said the investigation into the October 19 suicide attacks on Bhutto’s rally in Karachi should also have been carried out on the basis of her letter written to the President.

Bhutto had written another letter to the interior secretary on October 26, seeking foolproof security arrangements, he said.

A copy of the letter was sent to Musharraf, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the Chief Justice of Sindh High Court and the United Nations.

Khosa said the PPP did not expect the government to conduct a clean and impartial investigation. Referring to the statement of US presidential candidate Hillary Clinton demanding an international probe into the assassination, he said this was imperative.

Former Supreme Court Bar Association president Hamid Khan said Benazir’s letter carried “great significance” because it was almost as important as a “dying statement”. — PTI

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PML-Q for postponing elections
Tribune News Service

Islamabad, December 30
Pro-Musharraf Pakistan Muslim League (PML-Q) has said it is ready to contest elections any time but belied it would be very difficult to hold them on the schedule date of January 8 under prevailing conditions.

“It is likely that elections be postponed for seven or eight weeks, “party spokesman and former minister of state for information Senator Tariq Aziz told The Tribune. He said law and order situation was still limping to normal and the election commission has huge task of moving hundreds and thousands of selection staff and polling material across the country.

Aziz said the PML-N has announced to boycott polls on January 8 and would take time to review its decision if the PPP decides to participate. “It will fair to expect mainstream parties take part in the elections otherwise these will have no credibility,” he observed. 

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Anger, mistrust among bloggers

Karachi, December 30
“Not everyone is so naive and dumb,” writes Adnam, a Pakistani blogger, who decorates his page with a portrait of the country’s slain former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto.

He is one of many skeptics in the blogosphere - and also in Bhutto’ party - who do not accept the government’s version that she hit her head on the sun-roof of her car during an Al-Qaida suicide bomb and gun attack.

“As I was expecting, the Pakistani government didn’t disappoint me and just after 24 hours they announced that assassination of Benazir was performed by whom? Yeah by very famous Al-Qaida or Talibans,” he says on his Kadnan.com blog.

Suspicion and mistrust of the government here has fuelled activity in Pakistan’s politically active blogging community about who killed her and how she died in the attack at a political rally on Thursday.

The insistence of the Pakistan People’s Party that their Late leader was shot in the head - completely at odds with the government’s position - has stoked the conspiracy theories.

“When Musharraf made a public condolence on December 17 night on Benazir’s death and blamed terrorists to do this task, I had (to) figure out that the so-called government’s investigation team is going to hide (the) real criminals of this case,” Adnam writes.

Another blogger, Fendi Khan, said: “Please don’t let it sink in your hearts that this political leader was killed by the extremist elements.”

He goes on to accuse Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf and another leading politician of being behind the killing of “our mother”, adding that: “May God give us the strength to avenge her sacrifice.” — AFP

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Al-Qaida may target Bhutto’s aides

Islamabad, December 30
The Pakistan police has been alerted that Al-Qaida might target close aides of assassinated former premier Benazir Bhutto.

District police chiefs in Punjab province were directed to take steps to counter Al-Qaida’s plans to target Bhutto’s top-aides, including her security advisor Rehman Malik, police sources were quoted as saying by Geo news channel.

The sources also said Al-Qaida-linked Pakistani Taliban groups had been directed to target retired Judge Syed Ibn Ali, a PPP candidate for next month’s general election, and his son.

The Pakistan government blamed Al-Qaida and Pakistani Taliban commander Baitullah Mehsud for carrying out the attack, but Mehsud had denied the involvement in her assassination. — PTI

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I am not your enemy, Mehsud conveyed to Bhutto
Afzal Khan writes from Islamabad

The militant tribal leader Baitullah Mehsud being blamed by the government for killing Benazir Bhutto had twice conveyed her the message he bore no grudge against her, the later's spokesman Fahatullah Babar revealed here.

"Identify your enemy, I am not your enemy, I have nothing to do with you or against you or with the assassination attempt on you on October 18," Baitullah Mehsud, the local Waziristan tribal leader conveyed this message twice to Benazir Bhutto, Babar said.

"The top PPP leadership trusted the message," Babar disclosed, adding that it was conveyed by Mehsud through two different reliable emissaries after the October 18 assassination attempt on her life in Karsaz, Karachi .

Mehsud had conveyed to Benazir Bhutto that his activities were limited to Waziristan and were of a defensive nature. "I have neither the resources to fight outside Waziristan nor I have any plans to attack Benazir Bhutto in future," Mehsud had said.

Babar claimed that the voice recording of the alleged conversation between Baitullah Mehsud and another religious leader presented before the media on Friday by the interior ministry was ridiculous and a deliberate attempt to divert the attention of the nation from the real culprits.

He added: "We have no doubt that Baitullah Mehsud is not involved in Thursday's tragic incident. Rather, we have serious doubts against those mentioned in the letter written by Benazir to Pervez Musharraf before and after the October 18 Karsaz tragedy."

"If the government had seriously gone through the contents of the letter and had fulfilled our demand to hire the services of some foreign investigative agencies to probe into the Karachi attack, Thursday's tragic incident might have been avoided," Babar added. 

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Profile of Asif Zardari

As Bhutto’s widower and a former minister in one of her governments, Zardari has the most experience and on paper is an obvious choice as political heir. But he is a divisive figure who wrestled with allegations of corruption for a decade.

Zardari married Bhutto in an arranged union brokered by their mothers in 1987, a year before Bhutto was elected to her first term as prime minister. The son of a politician from Bhutto's own party, Zardari had the right political pedigree, but it was an uneven match in terms of family wealth and status.

Zardari’s family owned some farm land and a cinema in Karachi and indulged his passion for polo, but the Bhutto family was one of Pakistan’s feudal landowners, an elite that has traditionally dominated Pakistani business and party politics.

Within months of Benazir Bhutto’s first election victory in 1988, allegations of suspicious deals involving state money and Zardari started to surface in newspapers. The president dismissed her government for corruption and misrule in 1990, but it was not until the end of her second term, in 1996, that international inquiries began to rake over state deals and bank transfers.

Zardari, who came to be known as “Mr 10 per cent”, accused Bhutto’s successor as premier and her old foe, Nawaz Sharif, of trumping up allegations he had siphoned off state funds and taken multi-million-dollar kickbacks on plane and submarine deals.

For some Pakistanis, though, Zardari showed genuine strength of character during his time in jail, which took a toll on his health. — Reuters

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Kids to Bhutto’s children: You can share our mom

Islamabad, December 30
They are too young to understand the political ramifications of former Pakistan premier Benazir Bhutto’s assassination, but little children are offering to share their mothers with Bhutto’s three teenaged children.

Twelve-year-old Uzair would happily share his mother with Bhutto’s children-Bilawal, 19, Bakhtawar, 17 and Asifa, 14, -- so that they are not deprived of their mother’s love.

“I can’t imagine living without my mother. Benazir’s assassin and anyone else who was involved in her killing will be dealt with severely by Allah,” Uzair told the Daily Times.

Nine-year-old Zain is sad that Bilawal, Bakhtawar and Asifa will never be able to see their mother again. “I can share my mother with them but she will be very different so they will have to live according to my mother’s rules,” he said.

Zain is also upset at the rioting in the country following Bhutto’s assassination in Rawalpindi on Thursday.

“My father had campaigned for Benazir during his youth but I don’t see him outside burning the city down and stoning innocent people. Instead, he prayed for her and made everyone else in the house pray for her forgiveness,” he said.

Eight-year-old Omar and his six-year-old brother Osman want Bhutto’s children to accompany them to Arena, a children’s park in Karachi. “This way they will also cheer up a little bit,” said Osman.

Mustafa was very upset when his father told him that Bilawal had fainted on hearing the news of his mother’s death. “They should come and live with me and my sister so that our mother can take good care of them,” said 7-year-old Mustafa.

“She stays awake all night if either of us is sick. Because she feels sad about Benazir’s death she will take more care of Bilawal, Bakhtawar and Asifa than us.” — PTI

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Youth in Pak not to celebrate New Year

Islamabad, December 30
December is party time for youngsters and Pakistani youth are no different. But the assassination of former premier Benazir Bhutto has dampened the spirits of most of the young people, who have cancelled their plans to party on New Year’s eve tomorrow.

Saddened by the shocking death of the PPP leader, the youngsters have called off parties in the federal capital.

“I am crying over the great loss because her assassination could destabilise the country further. She was a great leader and source of inspiration for the women in the world,” Bushra Ahmed, a postgraduate student, told a local daily.

Ezza Nadeem, a student of O levels, said she and her friends had decided not to celebrate the New Year because of the tragic incident.

“Benazir was a role model for all women. She was a brave woman in this male-dominated society and had proved herself as a great politician and fighter for democracy,” she said.

Hassan Raza said Bhutto’s assassination was the worst incident in the history of Pakistan and one must mourn on New Year’s eve. — PTI

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Pakistan seeking international support

New York, December 30
Pakistani officials have quietly begun consulting with other nations about the conduct of their investigation into opposition leader Benazir Bhutto’s killing, despite a public insistence that they need no foreign help.

Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf is under pressure to respond to accusations from Bhutto’s aides of a government cover-up. While his government has rejected the idea of an outside investigation, Pakistan’s consultations with other countries suggested it was concerned that its own probe to be seen as credible.

The US officials said it was not entirely clear whether Pakistan was seeking international assistance in an investigation, or simply wanted backing from other countries as it conducts its own probe. “The Pakistan government is discussing with other governments as to how best the investigation can be handled,” said one senior US government official, speaking on condition of anonymity because no agreement had yet come from the discussions.

With the United States, the official said, the discussions about investigating Bhutto’s assassination “are about what we can offer and what the Pakistanis want. Having some help to make sure international questions are answered is definitely an option.”

Pakistan has launched up to three separate domestic “inquiries” into Bhutto’s death and is waiting to see how those go before making any decision on whether to see formal international assistance, a UN Security Council diplomatic official told the AP.

The US official, however, said the Pakistanis “don’t want the UN involved in this.” The council voted on Thursday to condemn her killing and urge all nations to quickly help bring those who did it to justice.

“Of course the government would not be adverse to using any kind of information or technical assistance which may lead to finding the perpetrators who have committed this heinous crime,” Jalil Shafqat, a spokesman for the Permanent Mission of Pakistan to the UN, told the AP.

Pakistan interior ministry spokesman Javed Iqbal Cheema said one of the investigations should be completed within seven days of a judge being appointed to oversee it.

“This is not an ordinary criminal matter in which we require assistance of the international community. I think we are capable of handling it,” he said. FBI special agent Richard Kolko told the AP that any request for the FBI to help with the probes would come through the US Embassy in Pakistan to the state department.

But the FBI is already involved. Two days ago, a national FBI and Department of Homeland Security bulletin to law enforcement agencies cited Islamist websites as saying al-Qaida had claimed responsibility, Kolko said. — AP

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Sharif’s party to contest poll

Islamabad, December 30
Overturning its stand to boycott the coming general elections in Pakistan, former premier Nawaz Sharif’s PML-N party will take part in the exercise following a similar decision by assassinated opposition leader Benazir Bhutto’s party.

“Since the PPP is taking part in the elections and has appealed to us to take part, we decided to reverse our decision. The decision to participate in the polls will be formally announced after a meeting of the PML-N’s top leaders on January 1,” PML-N leader Siddique-ul-Farooq told PTI.

He said his party would work jointly with Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party to achieve democracy and end dictatorship. This was agreed on when Sharif met Bhutto’s husband Asif Ali Zardari at Nau Dero in Sindh province yesterday.

“It was decided that we would go along with the decision made by the PPP with regard to participating in the polls,” Farooq said.

Soon after Bhutto was assassinated by a suicide attacker in Rawalpindi on Thursday, Sharif had announced that the PML-N would boycott the polls.

Earlier, Zardari also urged Sharif not to boycott the polls. He also said the cooperation between the PML-N and PPP would continue even after the elections. Asked if this meant the two parties would join hands to form the next government, Farooq said: “That is a very complex matter. Let us first see the results of the polls.” — PTI

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Pak Burns
Five killed as gunmen open fire in Punjab

Islamabad, December 30
Five persons were killed and four others injured when unidentified gunmen opened indiscriminate fire on passers-by in a city in Pakistan’s Punjab province today. The gunmen, who were riding a motorcycle, fled after the incident in Norwal early this morning.

The motive behind the attack was not immediately known and the police said all the victims were passers-by. No one has claimed responsibility for the incident.

Officials said the police were alerted at all entry and exit points of Norwal to apprehend those responsible for the attack. Pakistan was rocked by violent protests after former premier Benazir Bhutto was assassinated in Rawalpindi on Thursday. The interior ministry yesterday said 38 people were killed and 53 injured in the violence but other sources put the death toll around 50.

Meanwhile, two suspected suicide bombers were killed in Haroonabad, in Pakistan’s central Punjab province, early today when the devices they were carrying exploded prematurely in an apparent botched attack on a former minister, the police said.

The police said they believed Mohammad Ejaz-ul-Haq, a former religious affairs minister in President Pervez Musharraf’s government who had earlier been staying at a house 200 metres away from the site of the blast, was the intended target. Haq is the son of late former military ruler General Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq, who executed Bhutto’s father, former Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, in 1979.

Haq had been identified as a possible militant target after a suicide attack on former interior minister Aftab Ahmed Khan Sherpao last week that killed more than 50 people.

The police said some religious elements at a nearby mosque had chanted slogans against Haq and Musharraf’s former government over a military assault on the Red Mosque in Islamabad in July. — Reuters 

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Sikhs shocked over killing of restaurateurs

Silicon Valley, December 30
The killing of two Sikh brothers in their restaurant at Bay Area in California has shocked the community which suspected it to be the result of hate crime.

The two Indian-American restaurateurs -- 30-year-old Ravinder Kalsi, owner of ‘Sahib Indian Restaurant’ and his 42-year-old brother Paramjit Kalsi-were shot dead by unidentified men in their restaurant at Bay Area on Thursday night.

The killings left Richmond’s substantial Sikh community searching for reasons. “Nothing about the Kalsis made them obvious targets. They were totally pure guys, not in a fanatical way, just really hardworking,” Kalsis’ friend Gurman Bal said, adding that he feared the killings could be a hate crime but police said there was no clear evidence of it.

The police was clueless about the reason behind the killing. “The assailants had touched nothing. It does not look like a robbery. It looks like these two guys went in there to kill,” Richmond Detective Sgt Mitch Peixoto said. “That’s what worries me. Why?”

However, the police said, they would investigate all possibilities. “We are shocked,” Tehal Singh, said an in-law of one of the victims.

The Kalsis, hailing from Patiala, took over Sahib Indian Restaurant in 2002 and often worked seven days a week. They also owned at least two residential properties in the area, Contra Costa Times reported.

“They were extremely hardworking,” said Richmond City councilman Harpreet Sandhu, also a local Sikh leader. Sikh leaders said they were arranging the shipment of the bodies back to India, or to bring a family member to the United States for release. — PTI 

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Protests erupt as Kibaki wins Kenyan election

Nairobi, December 30
Kenya’s President Mwai Kibaki won a second five-year term today in a disputed election victory that triggered deadly riots by tens of thousands of opposition supporters.

As smoke billowed from protests in Nairobi slums, Kibaki was sworn in on the lawn of State House just an hour after the result was announced, his hand on a Bible. Opposition supporters accused the government of vote rigging.

The 76-year-old Kibaki urged Kenyans to put aside election “passions” and promised a corruption-free government to forge unity in the polarised east African nation of 36 million, long seen as an island of relative stability in a volatile region.

“I thank all of you for the trust you have bestowed upon me,” he said. “I urge all or us to set aside the passions that were excited by the election process and work together.”

Some Kibaki supporters celebrated in the streets. But they were quickly outnumbered by furious supporters of opposition rival Raila Odinga.

Local TV said 10 people were killed in Kisii, in Odinga’s ethnic Luo homeland. The police shot into a crowd in Kisumu, killing another three people, residents and witnesses said.

Odinga had accused the government of widespread rigging - allegations that had already fuelled two days of ethnic riots.

In Kibera, Nairobi’s biggest shantytown, witnesses said protesters burned shacks as they chanted pro-Odinga slogans.

The head of Kenya’s electoral commission (ECK), Samuel Kivuitu, declared Kibaki winner amid chaotic scenes at the main vote-tallying centre. Kivuitu had to be escorted to safety by the paramilitary police. 

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Nepal for Durgesh Man as envoy to India

Bishnu Budhathoki writes from Kathmandu
Nepal government on Sunday decided to forward the name of Durgesh Man Singh as Nepal’s new ambassadorial nominee to India.

The Cabinet meeting held at Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala’s official residence this morning reached the decision to pick up Singh’s name, the nephew of late founding leader of Nepali Congress Ganesh Man Singh, following the government’s decision to withdraw Shailaja Acharya’s name citing her poor health condition. Singh’s name has been sent to the special hearing committee in the interim parliament to carry out a public hearing before his name is cleared for he post.

Earlier, there were serious disputes among the parliamentarians while carrying out public hearings over Acharya’s name in the special hearing committee of the interim Parliament alleging that she had favoured the autocratic regime of King Gyanendra.

Singh who returned to Kathmandu only three months ago after serving as an Asian Development Bank consultant to the Vietnam government is a postgraduate of the Delhi School of Economics and has been a student of Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh as well as of Nobel laureate Amartya Sen. He has already served as Nepal’s residential envoy and head of mission to the European Union in Brussels.

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Shilpa admits dating NRI tycoon

London, December 30
It seems that Bollywood actress Shilpa Shetty knew what she did last summer in Britain and she has finally admitted her relationship with 32-year-old London-born Indian millionaire Raj Kundra.

For the first time, in an interview to ‘Daily Mail’, Shetty has revealed that the new relationship brought a long period of loneliness to an end and transformed her life.

“I am dating somebody. I have known him for some time but I have only just started to know him better. I hope he will be the one but I don’t want to say too much because it is still very early on in our relationship,” she said.

Though she has not named her new love, the daily claimed that it’s none other than the London-born entrepreneur of Indian origin whose former wife had blamed Shetty for wrecking their marriage.

“I’m not going to deny that it’s him but please don’t say it is because I don’t want to frighten him off,” she said.

“He respects and understands what I do and it is nice to be cared for. I have been very lonely for a very long time and it is nice to know I have somebody to look forward to seeing at the end of the day. At last I feel normal. — PTI

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Rowling may pen 8th ‘Harry Potter’

London, December 30
Harry Potter’s author J.K Rowling has strongly hinted for the first time that she could write an eighth book in the series.

Rowling (42), admits she has ‘weak moments’ when she feels she will pen another novel about the boy wizard.

However, if an eighth novel were to be written, Rowling conceded it was unlikely that Harry would be the central character.

“If - and it’s a big if - I ever write an eighth book, I doubt that Harry would be the central character. I feel I’ve already told his story,” Rowling said in an interview to Time magazine.

One of her biggest fans, her 14-year-old daughter Jessica, had already put pressure on her to revisit the character.

She finished the seventh book in the series- Harry Potter And The Deathly Hallows in January 2006, and thought she was ending a 17-year association with the boy wizard.

“There have been times since finishing, weak moments, when I’ve said ‘Yeah, all right’ to the eighth novel,” the Daily Mail quoted Rowling as saying. — UNI 

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UAE tops in representing women MPs, says UNDP

Dubai, December 30
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) said in its report on human resources in 2007-2008 that the UAE is ahead of the US, the UK, France, Canada, Greece, the Republic of Ireland, Japan and Poland with regard to women representation in Parliament.

The report, which was released early this month, showed the UAE tops the Arab countries in the women parliamentary representation. — UNI

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Staff assault kids in custody of UK panels

London, December 30
Thousands of assaults are being carried out each year on children by staff at the Young Offender Institutions in Britain, who hit kids in the face, bend back their thumbs and limbs to the breaking point, and force fists into their ribs, a shocking report has stated.

Children’s commissioner Al Aynsley-Green highlighted the “over-use of restraint and force” in these institutions and called for an immediate ban on the practice of painful restraint as a form of punishment or to ensure compliance.

The report revealed that physical restraint, which is supposed to be a last resort, was used 3,036 times in secure training centres last year. More than 50 cases were judged serious.

Physical violence in these institutions is euphemistically described as “painful distractions”.

A government-commissioned inquiry into the risks of death or injury associated with physical restraints was under way.

There was a need for reviewing the juvenile justice system and restraints should be used only as a final option, when the child posed an imminent threat of injury to themselves or others, the Independent quoted Sir Al as saying.

The controversy comes in the wake of inquests held earlier this year into the tragic deaths of two teenagers in 2004 after several members of staff physically restrained them in separate incidents at Hassockfield and Rainsbrook STCs. They were among 30 children, who had died in custody in the UK in the past 17 years. — UNI 

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Passage to India Thanks to senior bus pass

London, December 30
A globetrotting grandmother from the UK crossed a Himalayan border checkpoint between India and Nepal using her pensioner’s bus pass.

Helen Carter, 72-year-old, from Churchstow, south Devon, set off on an arduous trek in the mountains, having left her passport behind at her hotel in Darjeeling.

But the Devon-wide travel pass, bearing a March 31, 2008, expiry date, came to her rescue and allowed her to criss-cross between India and Nepal four times. The pass usually gives her free travel on trips to less exotic places such as Plymouth and Totnes.

“When I showed the pass, the border guard smiled and waved me through. We had to cross the border three more times during the trek and the bus pass worked every time, although I had to fill in a form,” Carter told The Sunday Telegraph.

Carter was on an organised group trip to the region, but left her husband, Roy, also in his seventies, at home in England.

The group walked for long distances through the area every day from the base at a trekking lodge near Darjeeling, on the Indian side of the border. On the day of the border trip, she was not told to pack her passport and left it safe at the lodge. — PTI 

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