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TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

Chidambaram Budget may raise IT exemption limit
Oil Price Stabilisation Fund likely
New Delhi, June 13
The first Budget of the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government can announce a rise in the Income Tax exemption limit even as there are indications that more services could be brought under the tax net.

Services sector continues to grow: CII
New Delhi, June 13
The Indian services sector is expected to continue its spiralling growth, according to the latest CII-Ascon Services Sector survey.

Tata Daewoo may sell trucks in India
New Delhi, June 13
After introducing heavy duty truck Novus in the Korean market, Tata Daewoo Commercial Vehicle (TDCV), the wholly-owned South Korean subsidiary of Tata Motors, plans to export the model to India, the Middle East and Africa.

Airtel to ring in J&K in August
Srinagar, June 13
Airtel will be launched its services in Kashmir in August this year for which infrastructure is being set up, and the application forms for cell phone connections will be issued a fortnight before the actual launch of service.

United Breweries fined for not mentioning expiry date
New Delhi, June 13
A consumer court has held United Breweries Ltd, manufacturers of Kingfisher Premium Beer, and sellers Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation (DTTDC) liable to a consumer for not displaying on the bottles that beer had a short shelf-life of about six months.

Tax advice

Cash award not exempt from tax
Q.1 My son has got cash award/prize in the form of ‘A/c payee cheque’ from a private company for standing first in a competitive exam. Is this amount exempt from Income tax? If yes, under which section?


 

A Chinese tricycle driver takes off his jacket as he waits for tourists in Beijing on Sunday. The number of tourists visiting China jumped 69 per cent in April.
A Chinese tricycle driver takes off his jacket as he waits for tourists in Beijing on Sunday. The number of tourists visiting China jumped 69 per cent in April. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES
 
Villagers on their way to sell pineapples in a market near Agartala
Villagers on their way to sell pineapples in a market near Agartala, Tripura, on Sunday. India is the second largest producer of fruits and vegetables in the world, and grows more than one million tonnes of pineapple every year, according to the Food and Agriculture Organisation. — R
euters
  • Education loan

  • Loan for plot

  • Tuition fee

Market scan

Accept buyback offer for Ultra Teck shares
I
n general, the corporate sector is performing well with higher net profitability and dividend payouts. The industrial production growth rate for April, 2004, is 9.4 per cent which is more than double over the growth rate in April, 2003. A number of companies has declared bonus issues.

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Chidambaram Budget may raise IT exemption limit
Oil Price Stabilisation Fund likely
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 13
The first Budget of the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government can announce a rise in the Income Tax exemption limit even as there are indications that more services could be brought under the tax net.

The enhancement of the IT exemption limit, which is at present Rs 60,000, appears possible as Finance Minister P. Chidambaram seeks to widen the tax base by throwing the net to a host of hitherto untaxed services while keeping the income tax rates stable.

Incidentally, Mr Chidambaram’s immediate predecessor Mr Jaswant Singh had promised to have a relook at increasing the IT exemption limit, if voted back to power.

At the same time, however, the government is unlikely to raise the income tax rates from the current maximum level of 30 per cent for individual tax payers.

The logic behind announcing an increase in income tax exemption limit and bring more services under the tax net is to improve the level of tax compliance at the consumption level.

The road map for the introduction of the Value Added Taxation (VAT) system is also expected to be laid down in the Budget. The Finance Ministers of all states will meet in Delhi on June 18, ostensibly to discuss the issue of VAT and other critical issues of fiscal federalism.

The biggest worry, however, can be to rein in the fiscal deficit and wipe out the revenue deficit as promised by 2009. The revenue deficit (the gap between the Central Government’s current expenditure and current revenue receipts) is mandated to be brought down by at least 0.5 per cent of GDP annually by the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act.

The government is also likely to consider the creation of an Oil Price Stabilisation Fund, a measure to hedge domestic oil companies and consumers from the high volatility in international crude oil prices.

This is expected to be supplemented by the reduction in customs and excise duty both on crude and finished petroleum products, including the two major transport fuels — petrol and diesel.

Experts, familiar with the Budget-making exercise, however, are of the opinion that the creation of a non-lapsable Oil Price Stabilisation Fund will tantamount to a backward step towards the earlier Administered Pricing Mechanism.

In fact, some experts say, the new fund could actually mark the return to a earlier oil pool account which existed during the APM regime before it was dismantled a couple of years ago.

A cut in customs duty in crude and petrol and diesel appears a distinct possibility as of now. At present customs duty of 10 per cent is applicable on crude oil while petrol and diesel attracts a customs duty of 20 per cent.
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Services sector continues to grow: CII
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, June 13
The Indian services sector is expected to continue its spiralling growth, according to the latest CII-Ascon Services Sector survey.

According to the survey the fastest growing service sectors maintained their pace in the last financial year (2003-04), often increasing their pace from the previous year.

Even the moderately growing sectors did better than last year, the survey said.

The fastest growing sector was cellular phones, which grew by more than 106 per cent in the last year. This is still higher than the previous year, when the industry grew by 90 per cent. The forecast for the next six months is a growth between 90 to 100 per cent.

This was followed by housing finance and sanctions for home loans rose by over 30 per cent. It, however, had grown by 42 per cent during the last fiscal and the survey had projected that this sector would continue to grow at over 90 per cent during the next six months.

The survey also pointed out that tourist arrivals had increased by more than 17 per cent, giving the hotel industry a cheerful year, since the arrivals in previous years, particularly during 2001-02, had fallen.

Tourist arrivals in April to March, 2002-2003, however, registered an increase of 15 per cent and continued this trend this fiscal. The survey estimated that this year, tourist arrivals would rise by another 15 to 20 per cent.

The domestic software industry grew at 15 per cent, while it grew by 13 per cent last year. The ITeS-BPO sector also grew a robust 54 per cent. Software exports also marked a slight increase as it registered a 27 per cent increase as compared to 27 per cent in the previous year.

“The domestic software industry is expected to grow at 10-15 per cent in the next six months, while the ITeS-BPO sector is expecting a growth of more than 50 per cent.

“Software exports will rise by more than 20 per cent”, the CII study estimated. India’s rising import and exports resulted in a good year for the air cargo industry.

Overall the industry grew by 8 per cent, while exports of air cargo rose by 11 per cent. It grew by 9 per cent last year.

Imports of air cargo rose by more than 7 per cent, and the outlook for the next six months for the industry is a growth of 5-10 per cent. Cargo export and cargo imports are also estimated to maintain a steady growth of 5-10 per cent, the survey said.

The survey, however, pointed out that the leasing industry had another bad year. It fell by 20 per cent, and this came on top of a 5 per cent fall in the previous year. Even in the next six months, the outlook was negative. This was because of high taxes, restrictions on NBFC’s and weakness in India’s debt recovery system. 
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Tata Daewoo may sell trucks in India

New Delhi, June 13
After introducing heavy duty truck Novus in the Korean market, Tata Daewoo Commercial Vehicle (TDCV), the wholly-owned South Korean subsidiary of Tata Motors, plans to export the model to India, the Middle East and Africa.

Tata Daewoo’s plant at Gunsan in South Korea is working at a little more than a quarter of its annual capacity of 20,000 trucks. At present, it produces just heavy trucks, but is also designed to make medium trucks.

TDCV officials said, in a statement, the company had planned to gradually expand the production capacity of the Gunsan facility and approach other South East Asian markets and China.

Recently, Tata Daewoo launched Novus to meet current environmental standards known as Euro III. This is the maiden model TDCV has unveiled in South Korea since Tata Motors bought Daewoo’s truck unit in March.

The Novus with environment-friendly engines consists of a total of 30 models such as 8 to 25-tonne trucks, dump trucks and tractors, and will be sold through Daewoo Motors.

Tata Motors Chairman Ratan Tata said the Novus would help it compete better in South Korea and other international markets.

Tata Motors bought the Korean firm out of court receivership for $ 105 million as part of plans to globalise its business.

Tata Daewoo hopes to expand its 25 per cent share of Korea’s heavy truck market and make inroads into light and medium trucks.

In India, Tata Motors still hopes to launch high-tonnage trucks to complete its domestic portfolio and compete with the Indian unit of the world’s second-largest truck maker AB Volvo, the leader in that segment. — UNI
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Airtel to ring in J&K in August
Tribune News Service

Srinagar, June 13
Airtel will be launched its services in Kashmir in August this year for which infrastructure is being set up, and the application forms for cell phone connections will be issued a fortnight before the actual launch of service.

This information was given to Chief Minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed by a team of Airtel officials headed by Mr R.V.S. Bhuller, Head Operations of the Jammu and Kashmir, who briefed him about the progress made by the company to launch the services.

Mr Bhuller told the Chief Minister that Airtel had set up separate exchanges for Jammu and Srinagar, so that subscribers in one area were not dependent for the link at the other. He assured Mr Mufti Sayeed that Airtel would provide quality service on competitive prices. He said 100 towers would be set up from Lakhanpur to Baramula. The company was installing its own transformers to regulate power supply, he said, adding that 75 to 80 per cent recruitment would be from local people.
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United Breweries fined for not mentioning expiry date

New Delhi, June 13
A consumer court has held United Breweries Ltd, manufacturers of Kingfisher Premium Beer, and sellers Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation (DTTDC) liable to a consumer for not displaying on the bottles that beer had a short shelf-life of about six months.

“If for the sake of arguments, it is conceded that after a lapse of six months, aging and chemical changes take place in the beer bottles resulting in organic growth, in that case, it is the responsibility of manufacturer to inform consumers that the beer should be consumed within six months,” the Seikh Sarai District Consumer Forum said in an order.

Awarding a compensation of Rs 9,430 to Mr N. K. Gupta of R K Puram, the forum further observed that the complainant had done a “good service to the consumer movement” by pointing to the deficiency on part of the manufacturer in not displaying on the labels of bottles the relevant information with regard to aging of beer and its fitness for consumption.

Mr Gupta had bought 12 bottles of beer manufactured by the company from the DTTDC outlet in Vasant Vihar. — UNI
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Tax advice

by S.C. Vasudeva

Cash award not exempt from tax

Q.1 My son has got cash award/prize in the form of ‘A/c payee cheque’ from a private company for standing first in a competitive exam. Is this amount exempt from Income tax? If yes, under which section?

Parveen Garg

A. Section 10 (17A) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (the Act) exempts any payments made, whether in cash or in kind

(a) In pursuance of any award instituted in the public interest by the Central Government or any state government or instituted by any other body and approved by the Central Government in this behalf; or

(b) as a reward by the Central Government or any State Government for such purposes as may be approved by the Central Government in this behalf in the public interest.

There is no other provision in the Act which exempts the cash award/ prize of the nature referred to in your query.

Education loan

Q. Is there any benefit for the parents for the study of their wards in foreign countries under Section 88? Can a parent take any benefit/concession for the repayment of educational loan taken from the bank in the joint name of ward and the parent? Please quote relevant section/circular of Income tax department in this regard? Dr O.P. Kakkar

A. Rebate under Section 88 of the Act is available to an individual for any two children for their full-time education in respect of tuition fees (excluding any payment towards any development fees or donation or payment of similar nature), whether at the time of admission or thereafter to any university, college, school or other educational institution situated within India, no tax benefit is thus available for study of the wards in a foreign country.

The parents cannot take benefit/concession for the repayment of education loan taken from the bank in the joint name of the ward and the parent. The deduction is available U/S 80-E of the Act to an individual out of his income chargeable to tax for the amount paid by him in the previous year towards the repayment of loan taken by him from any financial institution or approved charitable institution for a purpose of pursuing a higher education or interest on such loan. The maximum deduction allowable under the said section is Rs 40,000/-.

Loan for plot

Q. I have purchased a residential plot by taking loan from ICICI Home Finance. Am I entitled to tax rebate under chapter VIII of the Income Tax Act, 1961, in respect of repayment of this loan?

Rakesh Kumar

A. Rebate under chapter VIII under Section 88 of the Income Tax Act is available for repayment of loan taken for the purpose or construction of a residential house property. Rebate is not available for repayment of loan taken for purchase of a residential plot. Thus rebate under chapter VIII won’t be available to you for repayment of the loan taken for the purchase of a plot.

Tuition fee

Q. (i) In the current financial year U/S 88 tuition fee for children up to Rs 12,000 per child (for maximum of two children) have been allowed as rebate. Myself and my wife both are serving. After reading an answer to a question in the investor guidance (approx. two months back that both of the parents can claim rebate up to Rs 24,000 independently if the tuition fee of the children is more than 24,000 per child for two children.

Our problem is that we have paid a tuition fee of Rs 18,000 in R/o one child and Rs 2,000 in R/o of other child. Myself is claiming rebate of Rs 12,000 only in R/o one child. My wife wanted to claim rebate of Rs 2,000 of one child and Rs 6,000 (18,000-12,000 claimed by me i.e. total of Rs 8,000 but on DDO did not allow the same and deducted Income tax on Rs 6,000/- claimed by my wife. But in view of clarification given by you as mentioned above both us can claim up to Rs 24,000 each during a financial year. Please guide us whether we can claim refund of the deducted income tax later on.

(ii) Next year we will paying tuition fee of Rs 36,000 i.e. Rs 18,000 for each child. Can both of us claim rebate of Rs 18,000 each i.e. Rs 12,000 in R/o one child and Rs 6,000 in R/o other child and vice-versa.

Manchanda Kumar

A. (i) While filing the return of income your wife can claim a further rebate on Rs 6,000/- and seek refund for the credit to tax deducted from salary by DDO. If after claiming rebate and credit in respect of tax deducted at source from tax payable, by your wife, tax paid is refundable to her, then she is entitled to a refund of tax paid in excess.

(ii) Next year, each one of you can claim rebate of Rs 12,000 separately in respect of the tuition paid for each of the child.
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Market scan

by J.C. Anand

Accept buyback offer for Ultra Teck shares

In general, the corporate sector is performing well with higher net profitability and dividend payouts. The industrial production growth rate for April, 2004, is 9.4 per cent which is more than double over the growth rate in April, 2003. A number of companies has declared bonus issues.

In spite of these positive factors the market continues to drift lower. Last Friday, the Sensex was down by 112 points. There are no buyers in the market. Volumes are scanty. The market sentiment is marked by uncertainty and pessimism. Some analysts believe that the market is likely to stay weak till the Budget proposals are announced on July 2. Analysts even say the market is in a state of coma and may even go worse after the Budget proposals are known.

Larsen & Toubro has now demerged its cement sector in favour of a new company called Ultra Teck Cemco Ltd. which will ultimately be controlled by Grasim Industries. For every 10 shares held by the shareholders in Larsen & Toubro, four shares have been allotted in the new company (Ultra Teck). The equity capital of Larsen & Toubro, after demerger, has been reduced from Rs 249 crore to Rs 24.9 crore by the simple process of reducing the face value of each equity share from Rs 10 to Re 1 per share. In other words, every shareholder who has 10 share of Rs 10 each will now have 10 shares of Re 1 each, or 5 shares of Rs 2 face value each.

Grasim has already offered to buy back shares of Ultra Teck. at a price of Rs 342/60 per share up to 30 per cent of the fully paid equity shares of Rs 10 each of Ultra Tech. The offer opens on June 7 and closes on June 21. It may be wise for the shareholders to accept the buyback offer of Ultra Tech shares. Equity shares of Larsen & Toubro are not yet quoted on the stock exchanges. It is also not known what will be the quantum of free reserves of Larsen & Toubro and what part of these reserves will go to Ultra Teck.

The equity shares of the demerged Larsen & Toubro should be retained on a long-term basis. With equity capital of Rs 24.9 crore, its free reserves are likely to be huge. Larsen & Toubro has declared dividend of Rs 16 for each share with a face value of Rs 2. This company is likely to show excellent results in the years to come with the possibility of bonus shares almost every second year.
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