THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

Rail services hit, 1,000 held in
Bihar bandh
Patna, January 7
Rail and highway traffic was disrupted as over 1,000 people, including several top leaders, were detained during the dawn-to-dusk Bihar bandh called by seven Left parties today to protest against the alleged politician-criminal nexus and rise in crime.

Consult parties before talks with Pak,
says CPI
New Delhi, January 7
The Communist Party of India (CPI) today asked the Vajpayee government to take political parties into confidence before going ahead with talks with Pakistan and termed the agreement between the two neighbours for resumption of a composite dialogue on all bilateral issues, including Jammu and Kashmir, without any conditions.

NCP undecided on pact with BJP
New Delhi, January 7
The BJP is keeping its fingers crossed about the prospects of the joining the NDA ahead of the Lok Sabha elections as the leadership of the Sharad Pawar-led party is divided on the issue, saffron party sources said here today.

CBI gives clean chit to Sonia on
Swamy’s charges
New Delhi, January 7
The CBI today gave a clean chit in its submission before the Delhi High Court to Congress President Sonia Gandhi in the wake of allegations of her having family links with two shops in Italy selling smuggled Indian antiques and the Gandhi family having “received” funds from the erstwhile Soviet Union’s intelligence agency, KGB.

Veteran film star Dev Anand with Zeenat Aman after receiving the Indo-American Society felicitation in Mumbai on Tuesday. Veteran film star Dev Anand with Zeenat Aman after receiving the Indo-American Society felicitation in Mumbai on Tuesday. — PTI


Bollywood actress Kareena Kapoor poses for the photographers during a photo shoot in New Delhi
Bollywood actress Kareena Kapoor poses for the photographers during a photo shoot in New Delhi on Tuesday. Kareena is in the capital to promote her forthcoming film Chameli.
— PTI

EARLIER STORIES
 
NASA's planetary geologist Dr. Amitabha Ghosh speaks on the Mars Odyssey Mission that is orbiting Mars and about working with mission operations for the Mars Exploration Rovers
NASA's planetary geologist Dr. Amitabha Ghosh speaks on the Mars Odyssey Mission that is orbiting Mars and about working with mission operations for the Mars Exploration Rovers, at a media gathering in Mumbai on Wednesday — R
euters

Left wants Cong to lead
anti-BJP front
Kolkata, January 7
The CPI(M) wants the Congress to lead the secular forces to fight against the BJP in the forthcoming Lok Sabha elections, Mr Jyoti Basu said here recently.

Jaya contests POTA panel’s jurisdiction
New Delhi, January 7
The Tamil Nadu Government today fiercely contested the POTA Review Committee’s jurisdiction to go into cases lodged against MDMK chief Vaiko and Nakheeran weekly Editor R.R. Gopal under the anti-terrorism law.

Ex-police chief challenges arrest in court 
Mumbai, January 7
Ranjit Singh Sharma, former Mumbai Police Commissioner, has challenged his arrest under the Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act for his alleged role in the fake stamp paper racket masterminded by Abdul Karim Telgi.

SC notice to Punjab on attack on union leader
New Delhi, January 7
The Supreme Court has issued notices to the Punjab Government and four accused on a petition by a railway union leader, challenging an order of the Punjab and Haryana High Court granting them anticipatory bail in a case pertaining to a murderous attack on him at the Railway colony in Ludhiana two years ago.

SC to hear petition against Naidu today
New Delhi, January 7
The Supreme Court will hear a petition for a CBI probe into the alleged acquiring of “huge assets” by Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu tomorrow.

Madhok’s plea against Article 370 dismissed
New Delhi, January 7
The Supreme Court today dismissed a petition by Jan Sangh leader Balraj Madhok seeking abrogation of Article 370 of the Constitution, giving special status to Jammu and Kashmir, saying that the petition was politically motivated.

‘Bhishma’ ready to join Army
Chennai, January 7
Most advanced battle tank T-90s “Bhishma”, having tremendous night fighting capability and missile firing facility, was rolled out from the Heavy Vehicles Factory (HVF), Avadi, about 30 km from here, today.

Post-Godhra riots case
New Delhi, January 7
Registering its first case pertaining to the post-Godhra riots in Gujarat following a Supreme Court directive, the CBI has booked three persons and some unknown persons for allegedly gangraping the sisters of a pregnant woman and murdering her relatives. The investigating agency registered a case against Jaswant Nai, Govind Nai and Naresh Moriya under various Sections of the Indian Penal Code, including rape and murder, a CBI spokesman said here today. The case was registered as per the Supreme Court direction. — PTI

Mineral water
New Delhi, January 7
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has amended the PFA rules limiting the pesticide residues to not more than 0.0001mg/I for pesticide residues considered individually and not more than 0.0005mg/I for total pesticide residues.
The new norms came into effect from January 1, 2004. — PTI

Lakhs take holy dip at Sangam
Allahabad, January 7
Braving the cold wave conditions, lakhs of devotees today took a holy dip at the confluence of three rivers here on the auspicious occasion of ‘Pausha Poornima’.

A-I sacks pilot for violating orders
New Delhi, January 7
Flag carrier Air-India (A-I) has sacked a pilot who flew a Frankfurt-Delhi flight to Ahmedabad instead of Mumbai, where the flight had been diverted due to fog in New Delhi.

Videos
With the success of the SAARC summit that could lead to improvement in ties between India and Pakistan, Pooja Bhatt's directorial debut film Paap comes bang on target!
(28k, 56k)
'Hey Ram' costs a man his life.
(28k, 56k)

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Rail services hit, 1,000 held in Bihar bandh

Patna, January 7
Rail and highway traffic was disrupted as over 1,000 people, including several top leaders, were detained during the dawn-to-dusk Bihar bandh called by seven Left parties today to protest against the alleged politician-criminal nexus and rise in crime.

Top Left leaders, including state CPI secretary Jalaluddin Ansari, his CPM counterpart, Mr Ganesh Shanker Vidyarthi, CPI-ML secretary Ramjatan Sharma and former CPI MP from Madhubani Bhogendra Jha were among those detained while trying to enforce the bandh, official sources said.

The bandh’s supporters disrupted railway traffic at Ara, Samastipur, Bhabhua, Sasaram, Begusarai, Fatuha and Nadaul, but were dispersed by the police, railway sources said.

The agitators also blocked traffic on the GT Road at Sasaram and the national highway at Begusarai.

Train services were disrupted for more than seven hours on the Patna-Gaya section of the East Central Railway with CPI-ML supporters locking up the Station Master of Nadaul in a room, according to IG (Railway) A. K. Gupta. He said the line was cleared after police intervention and the Station Master was unharmed.

The bandh, however, evoked little response in the state capital with most shops and business establishments remaining open and vehicular traffic within the city normal, official sources said.

The bandh was jointly called by the CPI, CPM, CPI-ML, RSP, Forward Bloc, Socialist Unity Centre of India (SUCI), and MCPI against the “growing criminal-politician-feudal-police nexus, deteriorating law and order, and poor development.”

The bandh was called also to demand making public the report of ousted Director-General of Police D.P. Ojha, which allegedly referred to links of controversial RJD MP Mohammed Shahabuddin with international crime syndicates. — PTI
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Consult parties before talks with Pak, says CPI
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, January 7
The Communist Party of India (CPI) today asked the Vajpayee government to take political parties into confidence before going ahead with talks with Pakistan and termed the agreement between the two neighbours for resumption of a composite dialogue on all bilateral issues, including Jammu and Kashmir, without any conditions.

“The present initiative by the two sides at the SAARC Summit can herald a new era of no-military conflicts and no wars between India and Pakistan. But the secular democratic forces in both countries must be vigilant in order to thwart any attempt by communal fundamental forces to sabotage the peace initiative,” the CPI said in a statement here today.

The Left party also welcomed the outcome of the SAARC Summit and expressed hope that SAARC would emerge as a vibrant body in the common interest of the South Asian region.

“It was heartening to note that the member countries of SAARC had raised the issues of fighting terrorism, reducing poverty, improving cooperation for higher learning and human development, promoting health and preserving the environment in the region.”

The CPI said the Islamabad declaration could serve as a collective development framework, if all member countries carried forward the commitment expressed at the 12th session of SAARC.

The party said the establishment of South Asian Free Trade Agreement (SAFTA) could be a powerful lever to create a just and equitable partnership for peace, development and prosperity in the region.
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NCP undecided on pact with BJP

New Delhi, January 7
The BJP is keeping its fingers crossed about the prospects of the joining the NDA ahead of the Lok Sabha elections as the leadership of the Sharad Pawar-led party is divided on the issue, saffron party sources said here today.

Realising that the NCP joining the NDA would give the BJP-Shiv Sena alliance in Maharashtra a definite advantage, the move to rope in the NCP came got a boost with Deputy Prime Minister L K Advani talking to Sena supremo Bal Thackeray, who favoured such a tie-up provided former state Deputy Chief Minister Chaggan Bhujbal was kept out.

A further impetus to the efforts was given when NCP General Secretary Purno Sangma met Mr Advani.

The BJP sources, however, said there were three different views in the NCP: one favouring alliance with the NDA, a second for a tie-up with the Congress and a third pitching for an independent course.

In Tamil Nadu, the sources indicated that everything depended on what move the DMK makes towards CPI(M) General Secretary Harkishen Singh Surjeet’s overtures for roping in the Dravidian party in a proposed third front. — PTI
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CBI gives clean chit to Sonia on Swamy’s charges
Legal Correspondent

New Delhi, January 7
The CBI today gave a clean chit in its submission before the Delhi High Court to Congress President Sonia Gandhi in the wake of allegations of her having family links with two shops in Italy selling smuggled Indian antiques and the Gandhi family having “received” funds from the erstwhile Soviet Union’s intelligence agency, KGB.

Senior advocate P.P. Malhotra, appearing for the CBI before a Bench comprising Chief Justice B C Patel and Mr Justice Bader Durez Ahmed, submitted that the agency “has prima facie” found no truth in the allegations, levelled in his two petitions against Ms Gandhi by Janata Party President Subramanian Swamy.

Mr Malhotra told the court that “there is no need for further investigation” in either of the matters.

The CBI had not found sufficient material to back Mr Swamy’s allegations that the two shops in Italy’s Milan province had any connection with Ms Sonia Gandhi’s relatives in that country.

On a specific query by the court whether the agency had ever thought of registering FIRs in these cases, the CBI said as per the CBI’s rules and guidelines the FIR could only be registered if some concrete material was found in a case.

Mr Swamy contested the CBI claim and alleged that the agency had not done its home work properly. He said the oral submission by the agency had no meaning and it should put everything in an affidavit.

Following this, the court adjourned the hearing in the case.
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Left wants Cong to lead anti-BJP front
Subhrangshu Gupta

Kolkata, January 7
The CPI(M) wants the Congress to lead the secular forces to fight against the BJP in the forthcoming Lok Sabha elections, Mr Jyoti Basu said here recently.

Talking to senior party colleagues at Alimuddin Street, he told them, if necessary, he would talk to Mrs Sonia Gandhi and Mr Mulayum Singh Yadav to make them reach an understanding for the elections, party sources said. He appreciated Mr Harkishen Singh Surjeet’s initiatives to bring all anti-BJP parties on a common platform.

Mr Basu said it would have been better if there was only one front against the BJP. But since both Mr Mulayum Singh Yadav and Ms Mayawati differed and some Left parties still had reservations about joining hands with the Congress, two fronts could be formed which could make an electoral understanding among themselves against the BJP in the forthcoming elections.

The CPI (M) leader felt that after the joint declaration in Islamabad by Mr Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Mr Pervez Musharraf, the Lok Sabha poll was knocking at the door and he advised the party workers to prepare themselves accordingly. 
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Jaya contests POTA panel’s jurisdiction

New Delhi, January 7
The Tamil Nadu Government today fiercely contested the POTA Review Committee’s jurisdiction to go into cases lodged against MDMK chief Vaiko and Nakheeran weekly Editor R.R. Gopal under the anti-terrorism law.

“This is not a matter where the committee would have jurisdiction to review the registration of an FIR by the police officer concerned,” state government’s counsel C.S. Vaidyanathan told the three-member committee headed by Justice Arun B. Saharya.

He was outlining the Jayalalithaa government’s preliminary objections to a notice by the committee, asking the state to explain if it had a case for registering the FIR under POTA.

“When information of an offence is communicated to a police officer, he has no option but to register an FIR,” he said. — PTI
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Ex-police chief challenges arrest in court 
S. Iyer

Mumbai, January 7
Ranjit Singh Sharma, former Mumbai Police Commissioner, has challenged his arrest under the Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act for his alleged role in the fake stamp paper racket masterminded by Abdul Karim Telgi.

The Bombay High Court today admitted his petition challenging his arrest under the above said Act in the multi-crore fake stamp paper case. The former Mumbai Police Commissioner contended that the provisions of the Act under which he was being held was illegal and ultra vires of the Constitution.

His lawyers V.R. Manohar and S.R. Chitnis argued that the sections under which Mr R.S. Sharma was held did not apply to his case.

Specifically, his counsel have challenged the application of Section 3 of the Act against the former police chief.

They contended that the section dealt with conspiracy along with organised crime syndicates and abetting offences. These sections, his lawyers said must not be used just because he did not transfer policemen guilty of not performing duty.

The former Police Commissioner further contended that he should not be held in the custody of the special investigating team and must be released.

Admitting his plea, Mr Justices V.G. Palshikar and P.V. Kakade deferred the matter till January 15. The court will also fix a final hearing of the petition on that date.

Meanwhile, Maharashtra’s Principal Accountant-General acting on the orders of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) has begun an inquiry to verify the extent of revenue loss due to the scam. A similar probe is being conducted in several other states, sources here say.
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Another cop held

Mumbai, January 7
Deputy Commissioner of Police Pradeep Sawant was tonight arrested under a stringent law of Maharashtra against organised crime for allegedly shielding prime accused Abdul Karim Telgi in the fake stamp paper case.

The arrest of Sawant, DCP, Special Branch, followed his over two-hour interrogation by the special investigating team(SIT) at its Worli office this evening, SIT sources said. — PTI
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SC notice to Punjab on attack on union leader
Legal Correspondent

New Delhi, January 7
The Supreme Court has issued notices to the Punjab Government and four accused on a petition by a railway union leader, challenging an order of the Punjab and Haryana High Court granting them anticipatory bail in a case pertaining to a murderous attack on him at the Railway colony in Ludhiana two years ago.

A Bench of Mr Justice K.G. Balakrishnan and Mr Justice B.N. Srikrishna sought replies from the Punjab Home Secretary and the accused, Tej Bahadur Singh, Ashok Kumar Singh, Varinder Singh and Chakar Pal Singh, on a appeal by Uttariya Railway Mazdoor Union (URMU) general secretary Bipin Chand Sharma.

The accused were allegedly involved in the attack on Mr Sharma, who was fired upon indiscriminately on April 14, 2002, which reportedly was a fall out of union rivalry.

According to an FIR lodged in the case, seven to eight bullets were fired upon Mr Sharma and four had hit him, causing serious injuries. Mr Sharma’s counsel T. L. Garg argued that the High Court had granted bail to the accused persons in September, last year, “without assigning any reasons” and “ignoring” an affidavit of the SP, Ludhiana, which categorically stated that they would tamper with the evidence and also were not joining the investigation.

“The High Court had failed to consider the threat being given to the petitioner by the respondents whereas they have already made attempt to eliminate Mr Sharma,” Mr Garg said.

The motive behind the alleged attack on Mr Sharma was his refusal to appoint a person of the choice of a particular group in the union as the secretary of the Lucknow branch of URMU in 2002, Mr Sharma’s counsel claimed adding that they had held a threat to the petitioner that he would face “dire consequences” for this prior to the attack on him.”
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SC to hear petition against Naidu today
Legal Correspondent

New Delhi, January 7
The Supreme Court will hear a petition for a CBI probe into the alleged acquiring of “huge assets” by Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu tomorrow.

A public interest litigation (PIL) filed by Kanna Lakshmi Narayana, a Congress MLA in the dissolved state Assembly and party’s state unit General Secretary K. R. Amos, alleged that Mr Naidu while in the office had acquired assets, including land and other property worth Rs 76 crore, which “is disproportionate” to his known sources of income.

The Congress leaders alleged that Mr Naidu, in an affidavit before the Andhra Pradesh High Court on becoming Chief Minister in 1988 had stated that his annual income from agriculture was Rs 30,000, while in a statement before the Assembly Speaker in April 1999, he had stated that his total assets were worth Rs 19.29 crore.

However, the Leader of the Opposition in the state Assembly had placed documents before the House to show that Mr Naidu had

acquired assets worth Rs 56 crore, they said.

The petitioners claimed that they could produce documentary proof that Mr Naidu had actually acquired assets worth “Rs 76 crore or more” during his tenure in the office.

They have enclosed voluminous documents as proof with the petition to substantiate their allegations.
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Madhok’s plea against Article 370 dismissed
Legal Correspondent

New Delhi, January 7
The Supreme Court today dismissed a petition by Jan Sangh leader Balraj Madhok seeking abrogation of Article 370 of the Constitution, giving special status to Jammu and Kashmir, saying that the petition was politically motivated.

“You cannot challenge constitutional provisions on political grounds,” a Bench of Ms Justice Ruma Pal and Mr Justice S. B. Sinha said, dismissing the petition after a brief hearing.

The court also rejected the plea by Madhok’s counsel N. N.Keshwani for giving him more time to argue the matter.

Mr Madhok, who had filed the petition prior to the recent winter vacation, had challeged Article 370 on the ground that it had provided for creating two constitutions in a sovereign country and,therefore, was “violative of the basic structure of the Constitution of India”.
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‘Bhishma’ ready to join Army

Chennai, January 7
Most advanced battle tank T-90s “Bhishma”, having tremendous night fighting capability and missile firing facility, was rolled out from the Heavy Vehicles Factory (HVF), Avadi, about 30 km from here, today.

The first tank was handed over to the Chief of Army Staff, Gen N C Vij, by Minister of State for Defence O Rajagopal on the HVF premises in the presence of Director-General of Ordnance Factories and Chairman of Ordnance Factory Board P K Misra, Additional Director of Ordnance Factories (Armoured Vehicles) A.K. Lamba and HVF General Manager B S Bhatia.

The biggest advantage of T-90, when compared to T-72 tank, was that it had tremendous night fighting capability and could fire missiles to a range of 4000 m. The T-90 had undergone all trials and proved its capability.

The highly versatile and state-of-the-art battle tank, was assembled here with parts imported from Russia and aimed at meeting the needs of the Indian Army in the coming decades.

The superior features of the tank included its mobility, lethal fire power, surprise-hit at first sight and self-protection.

An upgraded 1000 HP engine for enhanced mobility, ballistic computers for sight and accuracy and capability to fire all types of ammunitions in addition to firing guided missiles makes ‘’Bhishma’’ rank among the best in the world.

The main gun was upgraded and had an excellent field maintainability and the night vision device and thermal imaging system fitted on the tank were the latest in the world.

The capability of the tank was enhanced with superior armour protection with the Explosive Reactor Armour Panel (ERA) and nuclear, biological and chemical weapons, including the most modern communication system.

There were about 80 T-90s in the assembly line in semi-knocked down condition which would be put together under the technical guidance from the Russian collaborators. About 100 T-90s in completely knocked down condition, would be assembled at Avadi in about an year and the indigenous production of the tank would begin in the next three years. — UNI
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Lakhs take holy dip at Sangam

Allahabad, January 7
Braving the cold wave conditions, lakhs of devotees today took a holy dip at the confluence of three rivers here on the auspicious occasion of ‘Pausha Poornima’.

An estimated five lakh pilgrims had taken holy bath at Triveni Sangam early morning and several lakhs were seen gathering at various ghats to mark the month-long Magh Mela, which commenced today, official sources said.

The banks of Ganga and Yamuna wore a festive look, with Vedic chants and hymns adding to the spiritual atmosphere.

Tight security arrangements were in place with cops deployed in the area to maintain law and order situation. Seven close circuit camera were installed in the region to keep a watch on visitors, the sources said. Bomb disposal squads too were kept on alert to prevent any untoward incident, they said. — PTI
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A-I sacks pilot for violating orders

New Delhi, January 7
Flag carrier Air-India (A-I) has sacked a pilot who flew a Frankfurt-Delhi flight to Ahmedabad instead of Mumbai, where the flight had been diverted due to fog in New Delhi.

Captain A Kaushal’s contract had been terminated as he had failed to abide by the airline’s directions to all operating crew to use Mumbai as an alternative airport for Delhi.

The incident occurred on December 23, when Kaushal diverted the AI-164 Frankfurt-Delhi flight to Ahmedabad, causing widely reported inconvenience to the 300 passengers on board.

“If the directions had been followed and the flight diverted to Mumbai — the base station of A-I — instead of Ahmedabad, relief crew would have been readily made available to take the flight back to Delhi, thus minimising the hardship caused to passengers,” the spokesperson said.

The airline clarified that the pilot was not sacked on account of his refusing to extending his flight duty hours.

“The flight duty time limitation has always been respected by the management in the interest of air safety,” the spokesperson said.

To deal with innumerable flight disruptions due to the thick blanket of fog over the capital, the airline said it would induct extra staff on contract to see to the affected passengers’ convenience. — IANS
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Big haul in IT raids

Patna, January 7
Income tax sleuths detected unaccounted properties and papers worth Rs 20 crore during simultaneous raids in offices and residential premises of industrialist Sita Ram Agarwal recently at Patna, Koderma and Kolkata. After winding up the search operations, IT Department sources said the revelations included unaccounted share certificates worth Rs 3 crore, concealed stock valued at several crores of rupees . — UNI
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BJP man found dead

Allahabad, January 7
A local district unit BJP worker was found dead under mysterious circumstances at a village near here, the police said today. M.D. Kari was found dead alongside a road on Tuesday near Maak Chaudhary village, under the Soraon police circle area, they said adding that the BJP worker died in a road accident. However, his family alleged that Kari was murdered by his political adversaries. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

DOG GETS MANEKA’S TOUCH
Siliguri:
An avid animal lover that she is, Ms Maneka Gandhi came to the rescue of a street dog that was run over by her security convoy at Gosaipur, on way to the Bagdogra airport near here, but failed to save its life despite best efforts. Ms Gandhi was in the city to inaugurate the Apollo Clinic. The MP took to task personnel of the security convoy for rash driving. The injured dog was rushed to a local hospital following her instructions, however, it succumbed to the injuries. — UNI

NAXALS BLOW UP RLY STATION
Ranchi:
Around 50 suspected Naxalites detonated high-powered explosives at the Ramna railway station in Jharkhand’s Garwah district on Tuesday night, causing extensive damage to the main building, Superintendent of Police Baljit Singh said on Wednesday. Mr Baljit Singh said there were no casualties as the railway staff deserted the station shortly before the attack. — UNI

COP HELD FOR TORTURE
Madurai:
An inspector of police, attached to the Pudukottai police station in Tirunelveli district, was arrested and remanded till January 9 for disobeying a court summon and not appearing before the court. Inspector Kalyanasundaram had been summoned to the court for a hearing in connection with the alleged torture of Deputy Superintendent of Customs Jeya Singh in July 1999. — PTI
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