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Sunday
, August 25, 2002
Books

Short takes
Kasauli as seen through the eyes of a resident
Jaswant Singh

Kasauli — Pines, Wines and Old Times
by Ankur Bansal Sagar Publications, Kasauli.
Pages 152. Rs 200.

Kasauli --- Pines, Wines and Old TimesWHEN the author sat down to write about Kasauli, he obviously decided to begin at the beginning. So he describes the geographical location of the town which covers an area of 676 acres and lies about 6,000 feet above sea-level. He shows you its soothing greenery, colourful flowering trees, forests, its rolling clouds and mist that seem to swallow the mountains. He also tells you of the time when the slopes now known as Kasauli were heavily wooded with pines and conifers, and of the time when the precipices teemed with wildlife such as leopards, jackals, wild boars, jungle cats, rhesus monkeys and several species of langoors. A large variety of birds made the area a delight of bird-watchers who included some British officers and, of course, the well-known Salim Ali.

He traces the history of Kasauli to the early thirteenth century when some Rajput families from Rewari took refuge here to escape religious persecution by the Sultans of Delhi. Then he moves on to the Gorkha rule in the nineteenth century, and finally to British occupation.

 


The British decided to develop Kasauli as a cantonment town which, besides serving military functions, would also be a place for home-sick Europeans to interact with one another in an ideal environment, undisturbed by the "natives." But some Indians had to be allowed because of their commercial utility. Some of them became wealthy tradesmen in the course of time.

The history of a cantonment in this part of the country cannot be complete without the mention of the uprising of 1857. Though Kasauli did not play a major role in the revolt, it became the first station in the present-day Himachal Pradesh to rise against alien oppression.

Coming to present days, the author laments that Kasauli has lost its past glory and only a handful of retired soldiers and civilians have made it their home after their days of active service.

Business has declined and most of the traders have migrated to other places. The town is taking a drab look because of what the author calls faulty policies and also some geo-political factors. Buildings have come up in violation of construction norms. A debate goes on whether construction rules should be liberalised or should the old restrictions be strictly enforced. There are equally strong arguments on both sides. However, the author concludes on the note that unplanned expansion must be stopped and the clean and peaceful environment of the town should be preserved.

 

Wonderful World of Numbers
by Dr Bhojraj Dwivedi. Diamond Pocket Books, New Delhi. Pages 267. Rs 195.

Wonderful World of NumbersWhy is Dhani Ram a pauper and why does, Fakir Chand roll in money? Why Sunder Lal has an ugly face and why Karam Das is a lazy bum? Why Shanti Devi has an aggressive nature and why Sushila is bereft of modesty?

Such inconsistency between a person’s name and temperament is common enough not to attract any notice, but Dr Dwivedi attributes this to the trend of not selecting names according to astronomical guidelines. That, he says, is the reason why names do not indicate the characteristic traits of the persons concerned.

To those who believe in the influence of numbers in a person’s life, this book is a guide that can help them not only in selecting the names of their children but also in a variety of other ways—for instance how to select a life partner, how to win a lottery and how to select a winner in a horse race. Believers in the influence of numbers will also know how to find their ruling number and the way this ruling number can influence their lives.

 

Rejuvenate Kundalini Mantra Yoga
by Dr L. R. Chowdhry. Diamond Pocket Books, New Delhi. Pages 211. Rs 95.

Rejuvenate Kundalini Mantra YogaKundalini, yoga and mantra have been acknowledged by Indian Tantrik thought as means to achieve undiminished perfection or the highest form of liberation from bondage (moksha). Kundalini has been described as a latent powerhouse. Extraordinary powers, the Tantrik philosophy maintains, can be acquired through awakening and controlling the kundalini shakti, which lies dormant in our body.

Yoga has been described as cessation of mental waves through active effort and consequent establishment of the self in its own essence. Mantra is a symbolic name of God. By repeating a special mantra, which is suitable to an individual’s temperament, God can be realised.

These definitions notwithstanding, the book attempts to deal with various aspects of these phenomena and the author claims success with certain mono-syllabled sounds to increase the flow of life current in various organs of his body. He describes walking as a practical form of meditation.

He has listed a number of mantra words for various processes, which he claims to be exercises in cleansing the body organs and filling them with energy. Most of his mantras are such as can be used with what he calls walking meditation.

Here is readymade do-it-yourself kit for realising super consciousness. But those who may feel encouraged to try practices such as rousing the kundalini should bear in mind the advice of the sages that this should be done strictly with the help and guidance of a guru who himself should be an integrated person of high spiritual realisation.