The Tribune - Spectrum
 
ART & LITERATURE
'ART AND SOUL
BOOKS
MUSINGS
TIME OFF
YOUR OPTION
ENTERTAINMENT
BOLLYWOOD BHELPURI
TELEVISION
WIDE ANGLE
FITNESS
GARDEN LIFE
NATURE
SUGAR 'N' SPICE
CONSUMER ALERT
TRAVEL
INTERACTIVE FEATURES
CAPTION CONTEST
FEEDBACK
 

Sunday
, July 21, 2002
Books

WRITE VIEW
Pain and sorrow stimulate search for supreme bliss
Randeep Wadehra

Transcending Sorrow through Dhyana
by Surinder Singh (Justice, retd) Pages: 64. Price not mentioned.

Down, thou climbing sorrow,

Thy elements below

William Shakespeare

Transcending Sorrow through DhyanaTHIS book is a bit of shock to me. I've known Justice Singh for quite some time now and have been in constant touch with him. We have often exchanged notes on life's riddles, and cracked jokes. Yet, it is through this book, I learn that he is suffering from blood cancer.

Death is inevitable. Pain and sorrow are like lifelong companions impelling us to introspect. We deal with these twin-afflictions in our own ways. Some immerse themselves in work, while others seek company of the like-minded and still others prefer solitude. The author affirms these hoary beliefs and practices. He, however, stresses upon the value of meditation in negotiating the journey of life. How to retain one's poise while facing the vicissitudes of living? For this one must attain the highest state of ananda while performing one's assigned role in a detached manner. Says Justice Singh, "…one has to sacrifice something to get something better and that sacrifice is to remain within oneself even while living with the outside world… You can be alone in a crowd and be in a crowd when alone".

He advocates strong will in order to resist the onslaught of disease. The author is an evolved, strong-willed person. Here is wishing him all success in his battle against the "deadly foe".

***

 


Modern Theories of Poetic Criticism
by R.S. Tiwary, Prakash Book Depot, Bareilly. Pages: 184. Rs. 125.

Modern Theories of Poetic CriticismHarriet Munroe describes poetry as 'The Cinderella of the Arts.' Indeed, this Cinderella appears to have her best days behind her. Today nobody is interested in reading or hearing verse. But there was a time when accolades were showered on poetry and some of the greatest minds romanced this beauty. Keats exclaimed, A drainless shower / Of light is poesy; 'tis the supreme of power; / 'Tis might half slumb'ring on its own right arm, while Matthew Arnold described it as "A criticism of life under the conditions fixed for such a criticism by the laws of poetic truth and poetic beauty".

Is poetry philosophy encapsulated in verse? Succinct and lyrical expression of one's innermost thoughts? Exotic articulation of mundane experience? A mathematical perfection? All of these and much else, perhaps? Poetry defies definition and yet we recognise it at a glance. Legend has it that the first verse was composed when Maharishi Valmiki witnessed the killing of a male krauncha bird while it was mating. The anger and agony triggered by the foul deed was expressed in verse. Tiwary says, "Poetry is self-fulfilling utterance in response to stimuli of a sensitively endowed individual". This stimulus could be joy, love or pain. As Philip Larkin says, Deprivation is for me what daffodils were for Wordsworth.

Poetry remains an enigma even today. Perhaps that's how it should be; in A.E. Houseman's words, "Even when poetry has a meaning, as it usually has, it may be inadvisable to draw it out...Perfect understanding will sometimes almost extinguish pleasure."

This book has four sections. The first section introduces us to poetry; the second gives a general background including a topic on appreciation of poetry in Indian poetics. The third section deals with the modern theories, while the fourth comprises a piece on the critic.

This book is excellent reference material for those interested in poetry.

***

Edgar Allan Poe's Influence on Detective Fiction
by Anupam Bansal, Prakash Book Depot, Bareilly. Pages: 152. Rs. 120

Edgar Allan Poe's Influence on Detective FictionDetective fiction has been a popular genre for ages now. Hercule Poirot, Perry Mason, Sherlock Holmes and others have become global household names. It was Edgar Allan Poe who had "not only formulated the definition and technique of the short story but also founded the genre of detective fiction". Detective fiction came into existence in 1841 when Poe's The Murders in the Rue Morgue, The Mystery of Marie Roget and The Purloined Letter were published.

This book traces the influence of Poe's writings on great masters of the genre like Doyle, Chesterton, Asimov and Christie.

Worthy of your bookshelf.

***

Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy

Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy
by Dr. Nitish Sengupta, Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. Pages: 257.
Rs. 112.

A legendary physician, distinguished political leader, educationist and social worker, Dr. B.C. Roy, was one of the giants of the 20th century India. He was born on July 1, 1882 in Patna into a family that claimed blue-blooded lineage. His father, P.C. Roy, led a life of constant struggle against poverty. By dint of his ability and hard work B.C. Roy rose to great heights. He is also known as the architect of modern West Bengal. An inspirational book.