Friday, May 17, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Benazir turns down Pervez’s peace offer
Islamabad, May 16

Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has reportedly approached former premier Benazir Bhutto with an offer of rapproachement which, her party said, was turned down for his continued insistence that she should not contest the forthcoming General Election.

Pak cautions USA on operations
Islamabad, May 16
Pakistan has asked the USA to avoid a direct operation in the tribal areas of the country in search of Al-Qaida activists as it can provoke the people there and lead to serious consequences.

Musharraf admits to irregularities in referendum
Islamabad, May 16
Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has admitted irregularities in the referendum to extend his stay in office by five years, but said they were done without his orders.

East Timorese dancers take part in a rehearsal East Timorese dancers take part in a rehearsal near Dili on Thursday for the upcoming independence day celebrations. The tiny territory of East Timor, governed by the United Nations since 1999, will formally become independent on May 20.
— Reuters



EARLIER STORIES

 

Palestinian security official shot
Ramallah, May 16
A member of the Palestinian security services was killed early today when Israeli tanks and troops staged a brief incursion into the autonomous West Bank town of Ramallah, Palestinian security officials said.

Neha Dhupia, Miss India 2002
Neha Dhupia, Miss India 2002, dances at the Make-A-Wish Foundation fundraiser at the Caribe Hilton Hotel in San Juan, Puerto Rico, on Tuesday. The delegates will compete for the title of Miss Universe 2002 on May 29. — AP/PTI 

Lifting of ban on Tigers sought
Colombo, May 16

Sri Lanka’s main Tamil political party today asked the government to lift the ban on the LTTE immediately to facilitate early talks with the rebels. 

Maoists bomb minister’s country houses
Kathmandu, May 16

Maoist rebels have bombed twon country residences of Nepal’s Home Minister Khum Bahadur Khadka in the southwest of the kingdom, the police said today. 

No to Carter plea on Cuba trade embargo
Washington, May 16

The Bush administration has rejected former President Jimmy Carter’s call to abandon the 40-year trade embargo against Cuba condemning it as the “last tyrant left on earth”, but at the same time defended ties with China which the USA has accused of human rights abuses.

Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger?
Arnold SchwarzeneggerHollywood, May 16

Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger of California? Could happen if the actor and former strongman runs for that office in the future. The Austrian-born star admittedly has political ambitions, and the California electorate has been kindly disposed towards actors running for public office in the past. What further proof is required than the election of Ronald Reagan to the Governor’s mansion in Sacramento and thereafter Reagan’s election to the presidency of the USA. Not once, but twice.
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Benazir turns down Pervez’s peace offer

Islamabad, May 16
Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has reportedly approached former premier Benazir Bhutto with an offer of rapproachement which, her party said, was turned down for his continued insistence that she should not contest the forthcoming General Election.

Pakistan Ambassador to the UAE held two brief meetings with Ms Bhutto, who is currently in Dubai, on May 12 and 13 and conveyed an important “conciliatory” message from the government, local paper Daily Times reported today.

It quoted sources as saying that a General, two serving diplomats and a former diplomat were preparing the groundwork for a dialogue between the government and the Bhutto-led Pakistan People’s Party (PPP).

A PPP spokesman today said a government representative had approached party leaders after the recently-held referendum for a rapproachement.

However, the party leadership turned down the offer as the military regime continued to insist that Ms Bhutto should stay away from contesting the October poll, which was not acceptable, spokesman Faratullah Babar said here.

Ms Babar said a party representative was contacted to renew the old offer that Ms Bhutto should unilaterally step aside from contesting the forthcoming elections and turn her involuntary exile into a voluntary one. “Evidently, this offer is neither new nor conciliatory,” he said.

Meanwhile, Ms Bhutto, who is on a self-imposed exile abroad, is all set to return to the country in the last week of August.

The Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) chief will land at the Lahore airport during the last week of August, The Nation said today.

‘’The two-day PPP informal meeting in Dubai had discussed different dates for Ms Bhutto’s return. And there was a consensus that she should come back during the last week of August, when the election campaign may be kicked off,’’ the newspaper, quoting party leaders, said. PTI, UNI
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Pak cautions USA on operations

Islamabad, May 16
Pakistan has asked the USA to avoid a direct operation in the tribal areas of the country in search of Al-Qaida activists as it can provoke the people there and lead to serious consequences.

“There is no need to take unnecessary risks by sending foreign troops there as it can provoke the tribal people and will be taken negatively,” The News, quoting sources, said today.

It said Islamabad had assured Washington of use of local law enforcement agencies there if the situation demanded.

The sources, closely working on a fresh US initiative in its war against terrorism, told the newspaper that the message had been conveyed to visiting US Assistant Secretary of State for South Asia Christina Rocca.

They said the government had made it clear to Ms Rocca that Pakistan was ready to extend every possible cooperation in the war against terrorism as it was doing since September 11.

But, the tribal situation was different as the people could seriously react against the presence of foreign forces, they added.

The sources said the American authorities were pushing Pakistan to accept the logic behind the land and air operation by the US forces there.

However, the government was not ready to accept the “tough demand” keeping in view the local volatile situation since the tribal people had threatened to wage a war if attacked. UNI
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Musharraf admits to irregularities in referendum

Islamabad, May 16
Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has admitted irregularities in the referendum to extend his stay in office by five years, but said they were done without his orders.

“Although, I do admit that there might be some truth behind the reports of irregularities in the presidential referendum but even if they had not been done, I might have won the election with a thumping majority,” he said.

“My inner self is quite satisfied over the outcome of the referendum as I had not ordered such irregularities to be committed,” President Musharraf said. Trying to play down the large-scale irregularities widely reported in national and international media, the military ruler justified the referendum saying it was to continue his reform programmes, The News daily reported. PTI
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Palestinian security official shot

Ramallah, May 16
A member of the Palestinian security services was killed early today when Israeli tanks and troops staged a brief incursion into the autonomous West Bank town of Ramallah, Palestinian security officials said.

Mohammed Ghanam, a member of the national security service, was shot dead outside a building in the south of the town when eight tanks and armoured personnel carriers moved into a Palestinian-run area, the officials said.

Three members of Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat’s Force 17 elite guards unit were also arrested when Israeli forces stormed the building.

At the same time, three Israeli tanks and a number of troop carriers also moved several hundred metres into the north of the town before pulling back, and without opening fire.

The forces in the south also withdrew after the raid, with witnesses reporting an explosion inside the raided building, which was a civilian structure.

The operation was the first raid on Ramallah since Israel ended its month-long siege of Mr Arafat’s headquarters on May 2.

JERUSALEM: The Israeli army blew up a sophisticated tunnel dug out by Palestinians to smuggle weapons and people between Egypt and the Gaza Strip.

A pool reporter for the Foreign Press Association (FPA), who visited the site with the army, said soldiers placed explosives inside the shaft and blew the tunnel up shortly after showing it to journalists on Wednesday.

The reporter said the tunnel entrance was hidden in the shower room of a single storeyed four-room house, about 100 metres from the border with Egypt. The house appeared to have been deserted by its inhabitants before the discovery. AFP, Reuters
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Lifting of ban on Tigers sought

Colombo, May 16
Sri Lanka’s main Tamil political party today asked the government to lift the ban on the LTTE immediately to facilitate early talks with the rebels. The appeal by the Tamil United Liberation Front comes in the wake of a warning by a newspaper close to the LTTE that the negotiation process, proposed to begin next month in Thailand, may not take place in the near future if the government delayed de-proscribing the group.

“The LTTE has made it clear that it will not come for talks unless the ban is lifted. This is a very reasonable request, as it is going to speak on behalf of the Tamils as their sole representative,” TULF president M. Sivasithamparam said in a statement here.

The London-based Tamil Guardian newspaper accused Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe of “dithering” on the LTTE’s key demand to be legally rehabilitated by removal of the four-year ban on it in Sri Lanka.

Further, it said there was a new stridency in the military’s attitude towards their 10-week-old ceasefire as restrictions on civilian movements, aerial surveillance and armed encounters at sea had taken place in recent days.

The LTTE had also noted that political opposition to peace initiatives seemed to retard the peace process. Peace proponents also agree with the view that the tussle between the government and President Chandrika Kumaratunga’s People’s Alliance remains a major impediment to peace.

“The inability or unwillingness of the government to get the opposition on board the peace process is a major contributor to the rise in anti-peace propaganda”, said the National Peace Council.

The Sri Lanka Muslim Congress, the main Muslim party, is also worried about the adverse fallout of any major confrontation between the President and the Prime Minister and wants them to make peace.

SLMC leader and Cabinet Minister Rauff Hakeem met the Prime Minister on Tuesday to express his reservations over the government’s intention to bring in a Constitution amendment to trim the President’s enormous powers, especially to prorogue and dissolve Parliament. PTI
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Maoists bomb minister’s country houses

Kathmandu, May 16
Maoist rebels have bombed twon country residences of Nepal’s Home Minister Khum Bahadur Khadka in the southwest of the kingdom, the police said today.

The Leftist guerrillas attacked the houses on Tuesday night in Dang district, completely destroying one and damaging the other.

The rebels also set fire to nearby government vehicles. No one was injured and Mr Khadka was in the capital Kathmandu at the time.

The Maoists had already damaged one of Mr Khadka’s houses at Satbariya on April 11 when they mounted a massive assault on police posts in Dang district that left at least 164 persons dead. The Maoists on April 24 also torched the country home of Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba in western Nepal. He was also in Kathmandu at the time.

More than 4,000 persons have been killed since the Maoists launched their “people’s war” in 1996 to topple the constitutional monarchy. AFP 
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No to Carter plea on Cuba trade embargo

Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter talks during a meeting with Cuban church leaders
Former US President Jimmy Carter talks during a meeting with Cuban church leaders in "Martin Luther King" centre in Havana on Wednesday.  — Reuters photo

Washington, May 16
The Bush administration has rejected former President Jimmy Carter’s call to abandon the 40-year trade embargo against Cuba condemning it as the “last tyrant left on earth”, but at the same time defended ties with China which the USA has accused of human rights abuses.

“The President (Mr George W. Bush) believes the trade embargo is a vital part of America’s foreign policy and human rights policy towards Cuba because trade with Cuba does not benefit the people of Cuba — it is used to prop up a repressive regime,” White House spokesman Ari Fleischer said yesterday.

“Cuba is the last tyrant left on earth — let me emphasise that. And that is the problem with these typical devices that do help improve relations with other nations, that wouldn’t work with a nation like Cuba because of the repressive nature of the regime,” he told reporters.

Asked about Washington’s trade ties with China despite its concerns over the Communist nation’s rights record, he said China had a totally different system, with different economic values. PTI
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Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger?

Hollywood, May 16
Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger of California? Could happen if the actor and former strongman runs for that office in the future.

The Austrian-born star admittedly has political ambitions, and the California electorate has been kindly disposed towards actors running for public office in the past.

What further proof is required than the election of Ronald Reagan to the Governor’s mansion in Sacramento and thereafter Reagan’s election to the presidency of the USA. Not once, but twice. Reagan, still revered in California — and in much of the rest of the country — was not anywhere near as big a movie star as Arnold.

But Reagan, a victim of Alzheimer’s disease and living quietly in Bel Air, was an all-American type. He is wholesome, home-bred American from Illinois.

Arnold, on the other hand, is foreign-born with a Teutonic accent you could cut with a bayonet.

There is something homespun and folksy about this star of action pictures that he shares with the former President. If not homespun, then he has a trustworthy aura uncommon to most slick office-seekers in every culture around the planet.

Arnold is not as polished and smooth as the late actor George Murphy, who served with distinction in the US Senate in the ’60s, but he is considerably more dynamic.

In addition to being a performer, Arnold shares the same political philosophy with Reagan and Murphy. He is a Republican. But that is not necessarily a good thing.

Voter registration in California is almost a 2-1 Democratic. However, Arnold is unfazed by overwhelming odds. He arrived in this country in 1968, a muscle-bound body-builder from Austria speaking broken English and with a vague desire to become a Hollywood actor some day. UPI
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WORLD BRIEFS

DOG EATS OWNER’S CORPSE
VIENNA:
An Alsatian dog ate its owner’s body after being trapped in a house with the woman’s corpse for several weeks, the Austrian police said. It said on Wednesday that the 78-year-old pensioner, from the southern Austrian province of Styria, had likely died from natural causes before being devoured by her starving dog. Reuters

CHINESE GETS LIVER TRANSPLANT
BEIJING:
A 39-year-old Chinese man has become the first person in the country to have a successful emergency liver transplant operation, in which he received a part of his sister’s liver, an official report said on Thursday. In the 16-hour operation, 620 gm of liver was transplanted into Li Yu’s body. He was discharged on Wednesday from Jiangsu People’s Hospital in Jiangsu province of east China. PTI

ICEBERG BREAKS OFF FROM ANTARCTICA
WASHINGTON:
A new iceberg more than twice as large as Luxembourg has broken away from Antarctica. The US National Ice Center has reported that the berg, named C-19, has split off and is afloat next to Antarctica’s Ross Ice Shelf. C-19 is 190 km long and 31.2 km wide, or 6,302 square km. Luxembourg is 2,586 square km. AP

SPURNED, MAN KILLS WOMAN, 6 OTHERS
MANILA:
An unrequited lover, aided by two accomplices, massacred seven persons in the southern Philippines after a woman he was wooing spurned him, the police said. The victims included the woman, who was raped, and six of her relatives. All were stabbed to death last weekend in Zamboanga del Norte province. Four children, aged three to nine, and two other adults were among the dead. Reuters

NZ PM ADMITS TO ART OF DECEPTION
WELLINGTON:
New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark was on Wednesday again forced to admit that a painting she had passed off as her own work was in fact done by someone else. She told parliament that a painting of the extinct moa bird bought for $36 at a 1995 Rotary Club dinner charity auction for Queens High School had been done by one of her staff. It was the latest relevation in a growing scandal which has left Clark red-faced. AFP

JACKIE CHAN TO GET STUNT AWARD
LOS ANGELES:
Hong Kong film tough guy Jackie Chan has been tapped to win a special award for his contribution to movie stunts, organisers said on Wednesday. Chan, who has made Hollywood hits such as “Rush Hour II” and “Shanghai Noon,” will be one of the three stunt experts to be honoured next week at the annual World Stunt Awards in Los Angeles. AFP

NRIS TO COLLECT $ 1M FOR RIOT VICTIMS
NEW YORK:
A US-based organisation of non-resident Indians has launched a campaign to collect $ 1 million to assist in the relief and rehabilitation work of victims of the communal riots in Gujarat. The NRIs for Secular and Harmonious India said it planed to help in the rehabilitation of 100,000 riot victims now staying in more than 100 refugee camps across the state. PTI

GIRAFFE GETS ARTIFICIAL LEG
TOKYO:
A young giraffe in Japan has got a new lease of life thanks to his devoted keepers and an artificial leg. Keepers at Omoriyama Zoo in Akita, some 450 km north of Tokyo, feared for the life of nine-month-old Taiyo — “Sun” — after it fell and broke its right foreleg late in March in a run-in with a zebra. On Tuesday, about 40 cm of Taiyo’s leg was amputated in a six-hour operation. Taiyo was then fitted with a length of bamboo. The bamboo is being held in place with duct tape and plaster. Reuters
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